CN211331154U

CN211331154U - Forging device for aluminum processing

Info

Publication number: CN211331154U
Application number: CN201922109777.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗权福
Original assignee: Shandong Jiyu Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiyu Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-30
Filing date: 2019-11-30
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum working's forging device, including shell and roof, the shell top is provided with the workstation, and the workstation top left and right sides all is provided with the pillar, and the pillar top is provided with the roof simultaneously, the spout has been seted up in the middle of the workstation top, the gear sets up between the support mutually, the gear left side is connected with the screw rod, and the screw rod lower extreme is connected with belt transmission, the gear right-hand member is connected with chain drive, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder in the middle of the roof top, and the pneumatic cylinder bottom runs through the roof and is connected with the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem is connected with the balance plate, and the hydraulic stem runs through the balance plate, and the balance plate is connected with the slide bar simultaneously, the roof is run through at the slide bar top, and. The utility model discloses, drive the aluminum product through setting up the movable table and alternate the position by oneself at the in-process that forges, and the detachable fixed station is convenient for change, has improved the practicality.

Description

Forging device for aluminum processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal forges relevant technical field, specifically is an aluminium processing's forging device.

Background

Forging is a processing method which utilizes forging machinery to apply pressure on a metal blank to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forging with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size, can eliminate the defects of casting-state looseness and the like generated in the smelting process of metal through forging, optimizes the microstructure, and meanwhile, as a complete metal streamline is saved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material, important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machinery are important, and except for a plate, a section or a welding piece which has a simpler shape and can be rolled, the forging is mostly adopted.

And the aluminum product forging device simple structure that uses at present forges the platform for fixed setting usually, when needs forge and press the different positions of aluminum product, need alternate the position of aluminum product through the manual work, and can take place damage and sunken at long-time forging in-process casting mesa, lead to the aluminum product can't keep steady at the in-process that stews, have inconvenience when using.

Therefore, a forging device for aluminum processing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminium processing's forging device drives the aluminum product and alternate the position by oneself at the in-process that forges through setting up the movable table, and the detachable fixed station is convenient for change, has improved the practicality to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forging device for aluminum processing comprises a shell and a top plate, wherein the top plate is arranged on the upper side of the shell;

the top of the shell is provided with a workbench, the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench are provided with support columns, the top of each support column is provided with a top plate, the middle of the top of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, a movable table is arranged in the sliding groove, the top of the movable table is provided with a limiting hole, the limiting hole is connected with a limiting part, the top of the limiting part is provided with a fixed table, the bottom of the movable table is provided with a rack, the rack penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with a gear, the gear is arranged between supports, the supports are arranged at the bottoms of the inner sides of the workbench, the left side of the gear is connected with a screw, the lower;

the middle of the top plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top plate to be connected with a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is connected with a balance plate, the hydraulic rod penetrates through the balance plate, the balance plate is connected with a sliding rod, the top of the sliding rod penetrates through the top plate, and the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with a workbench.

The aluminum product forging press is provided with a balance plate and a slide rod, a hydraulic rod is driven to press downwards through a hydraulic cylinder, so that pressure is provided for the aluminum product through the hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod slides along the slide rod through the balance plate, the hydraulic rod is ensured to be kept in a vertical state when going up and down, the use convenience is improved, the movable table is provided with the movable table, a limiting hole, a limiting part and the fixed table, the fixed table is connected with the limiting hole in an embedded mode through the limiting part and the limiting hole, the convenience of the fixed table in disassembly and assembly is improved, the replacement according to the flatness of the top of the fixed table is facilitated, the use convenience is improved, the movable table is driven to translate back and forth in the horizontal direction through the rotation of a gear, the gear is driven to move in the vertical direction through the rotation of the screw rod, and the gear is ensured not to be contacted with the rack in the, thereby avoiding the pressure born by the movable table from being transmitted to the gear to cause the gear damage and improving the practicability.

Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic rod and the balance plate form a lifting structure, and the balance plate is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner.

The lifting structure drives the hydraulic rod to carry out pressure testing on the aluminum product, the balance plate is matched with the sliding rod to ensure that the hydraulic rod is kept stable during moving, and the device is used to improve the use stability.

Preferably, the connecting mode of the sliding chute and the movable table is sliding connection, and the height of the sliding chute is greater than the height of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the movable table.

The sliding device has the advantages that the movable table is ensured to have a certain moving space in the vertical direction through the high and large sliding groove, the sliding range of the movable table in the horizontal direction is limited through the sliding groove, and the use convenience is improved when the device is used.

Preferably, the limiting holes and the limiting parts are symmetrically provided with 4 limiting holes, and the connecting mode of the limiting holes and the limiting parts is sliding connection.

The convenience of the fixed station in the assembling and disassembling process is improved by matching the limiting part with the limiting hole, and the use convenience is improved when the device is used.

Preferably, the rack is connected with the gear in a meshing manner, and the gear, the rack and the movable table form a sliding structure.

The movable table is driven to slide along the sliding groove through the gear in a rotating fit manner and the rack, so that the use convenience is improved when the device is used.

Preferably, the gear is connected with the bracket in a sliding manner, and the sliding distance of the gear is greater than the height of the rack.

Support is provided for the gear through the support, and restricts the sliding distance of gear on vertical direction, when using the device, has improved the use convenience.

Preferably, the left end of the gear is connected with the screw in a threaded manner, and the screw and the gear form a lifting structure.

The gear is driven to move in the vertical direction through the rotation of the screw rod, and when the device is used, the use convenience is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model is provided with the balance plate and the slide bar, and drives the hydraulic rod to press down through the hydraulic cylinder, so that pressure is provided for the aluminum product through the hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod slides along the slide bar through the balance plate, thereby ensuring that the hydraulic rod keeps a vertical state when lifting, and improving the use convenience;

2. the utility model discloses, be provided with movable table, spacing hole, locating part and fixed station, the fixed station carries out the mode of mosaic type connection through locating part and spacing hole, has improved the convenience of fixed station when carrying out the dismouting to be convenient for change according to the roughness at fixed station top, improved the convenience of using;

3. the utility model discloses, be provided with rack, gear, support and screw rod, the normal running fit rack through the gear drives the movable table and carries out the translation around on the horizontal direction, and the rotation through the screw rod drives the gear and moves on vertical direction, ensures at the in-process of forging and pressing that the gear can not take place to contact with the rack to the pressure transmission to the gear of avoiding the movable table to bear causes the gear to damage, has improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the movable table and the fixed table of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the gear and the chain transmission of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a work table; 3. a pillar; 4. a top plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. a balance plate; 8. a slide bar; 9. a chute; 10. a movable table; 11. a limiting hole; 12. a limiting member; 13. A fixed table; 14. a rack; 15. a gear; 16. a support; 17. a screw; 18. a belt drive; 19. and (5) chain transmission.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forging device for aluminum processing is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprising a housing 1 and a top plate 4, wherein the top plate 4 is arranged on the upper side of the housing 1;

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a working table 2 is arranged on the top of a housing 1, pillars 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the working table 2, a top plate 4 is arranged on the top of each pillar 3, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the middle of the top of the working table 2, a movable table 10 is arranged in the sliding groove 9, a limiting hole 11 is formed in the top of the movable table 10, the limiting hole 11 is connected with a limiting piece 12, a fixed table 13 is arranged on the top of the limiting piece 12, a rack 14 is arranged at the bottom of the movable table 10, the rack 14 penetrates through the sliding groove 9 and is connected with a gear 15, the gear 15 is arranged between supports 16, the supports 16 are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the working table 2, the left side of the gear 15 is connected with a screw 17;

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged in the middle of the top plate 4, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5 penetrates through the top plate 4 and is connected with a hydraulic rod 6, the hydraulic rod 6 is connected with a balance plate 7, the hydraulic rod 6 penetrates through the balance plate 7, the balance plate 7 is connected with a sliding rod 8, the top of the sliding rod 8 penetrates through the top plate 4, and the bottom of the sliding rod 8 is connected with the workbench 2.

By adopting the scheme, the balance plate 7 and the slide rod 8 are arranged, the hydraulic rod 6 is driven to press downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the pressure is provided for the aluminum material through the hydraulic rod 6, the hydraulic rod 6 slides along the slide rod 8 through the balance plate 7, the hydraulic rod 6 is ensured to be kept in a vertical state when going up and down, the use convenience is improved, the movable table 10, the limiting hole 11, the limiting piece 12 and the fixed table 13 are arranged, the fixed table 13 is connected with the limiting hole 11 in an embedded mode through the limiting piece 12, the convenience of the fixed table 13 during disassembly and assembly is improved, so that the movable table 10 is convenient to replace according to the flatness of the top of the fixed table 13, the use convenience is improved, the rack 14, the gear 15, the bracket 16 and the screw rod 17 are arranged, the movable table 10 is driven to translate back and forth in the horizontal direction through the rotation of the gear 15, the gear 15 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the rotation, the gear 15 is ensured not to contact with the rack 14 in the forging process, so that the pressure born by the movable table 10 is prevented from being transmitted to the gear 15, the gear 15 is prevented from being damaged, and the practicability is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hydraulic cylinder 5, the hydraulic rod 6 and the balance plate 7 form a lifting structure, and the balance plate 7 is connected with the sliding rod 8 in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, drive hydraulic stem 6 through elevation structure and carry out the pressure testing to the aluminum product, and guarantee through balance plate 7 cooperation slide bar 8 that hydraulic stem 6 keeps steady when removing, when using the device, improved the stability in use.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the chute 9 is connected to the movable table 10 in a sliding manner, and the height of the chute 9 is greater than the height of the left and right sides of the lower end of the movable table 10.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, guarantee that the movable table 10 has certain activity space in vertical direction through highly great spout 9, and restrict the sliding range of movable table 10 on the horizontal direction through spout 9, when using the device, improved the use convenience.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, 4 limiting

holes

11 and 4 limiting pieces 12 are symmetrically arranged, and the limiting holes 11 and the limiting pieces 12 are connected in a sliding manner.

By adopting the scheme, the convenience of the fixing table 13 in disassembly and assembly is improved by matching the limiting hole 11 with the limiting part 12, and the use convenience is improved when the device is used.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rack 14 and the gear 15 are connected in a meshing manner, and the gear 15, the rack 14 and the movable table 10 form a sliding structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, drive the movable table 10 through gear 15 normal running fit rack 14 and slide along spout 9, when using the device, improved the use convenience.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the gear 15 is connected to the bracket 16 in a sliding manner, and the sliding distance of the gear 15 is greater than the height of the rack 14.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, provide the support to gear 15 through support 16, and restrict gear 15 at the ascending sliding distance of vertical direction, when using the device, improved the use convenience.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the left end of the gear 15 is connected to the screw 17 in a threaded manner, and the screw 17 and the gear 15 form a lifting structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, drive gear 15 through the rotation of screw rod 17 and remove on vertical direction, when using the device, improved the use convenience.

The working principle is as follows: the forging device for aluminum processing comprises the steps of firstly placing aluminum materials to be forged and pressed at the top of a fixed table 13, then switching on an external power supply, starting a hydraulic cylinder 5 to drive a hydraulic rod 6 to start to press down and forge the aluminum materials, enabling a balance plate 7 to simultaneously slide along a sliding rod 8 in the process of lifting the hydraulic rod 6, firstly closing the hydraulic cylinder 5 when the position of the aluminum materials needs to be adjusted in the forging process, starting a belt transmission device 18 to drive a screw rod 17 to start to rotate clockwise, driving a gear 15 to start to move upwards along a bracket 16 through the screw rod 17, driving a movable table 10 to move upwards in a sliding groove 9 through the gear 15 and a rack 14, then starting a chain transmission 19 to drive the aluminum materials at the tops of the movable table 10 and the fixed table 13 to start to move through the gear 15 and the rack 14, closing the chain transmission 19 after the aluminum materials move to a designated position, driving the screw rod 17 to start, thereby drive gear 15 and begin to move down, the movable platform 10 is synchronous to begin to move down this moment, and after rack 14 and gear 15 disconnection, start pneumatic cylinder 5, drive hydraulic stem 6 and begin to push down and forge and press the aluminum product can, wherein the model of pneumatic cylinder 5 is: CDM2B25, belt drive 18 and chain drive 19 are all model numbers YE 2-132S-4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium processing's forging device which characterized in that: the device comprises a shell (1) and a top plate (4), wherein the top plate (4) is arranged on the upper side of the shell (1);

the top of the shell (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the left side and the right side of the top of the workbench (2) are respectively provided with a support column (3), the top of the support column (3) is provided with a top plate (4), the middle of the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a sliding groove (9), the sliding groove (9) is internally provided with a movable table (10), the top of the movable table (10) is provided with a limiting hole (11), the limiting hole (11) is connected with a limiting part (12), the top of the limiting part (12) is provided with a fixed table (13), the bottom of the movable table (10) is provided with a rack (14), the rack (14) penetrates through the sliding groove (9) and is connected with a gear (15), the gear (15) is arranged between supports (16), the supports (16) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the workbench (2), the left side of the gear (15) is connected with a screw rod (17), and, the right end of the gear (15) is connected with a chain transmission (19);

be provided with pneumatic cylinder (5) in the middle of roof (4) top, and pneumatic cylinder (5) bottom runs through roof (4) and is connected with hydraulic stem (6), hydraulic stem (6) are connected with balance plate (7), and hydraulic stem (6) run through balance plate (7), and balance plate (7) are connected with slide bar (8) simultaneously, roof (4) are run through at slide bar (8) top, and slide bar (8) bottom is connected with workstation (2).

2. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (5), the hydraulic rod (6) and the balance plate (7) form a lifting structure, and the balance plate (7) is connected with the sliding rod (8) in a sliding manner.

3. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mode of the sliding groove (9) and the movable table (10) is sliding connection, and the height of the sliding groove (9) is larger than the height of the left side and the right side of the lower end of the movable table (10).

4. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting holes (11) and the limiting pieces (12) are symmetrically arranged 4 in number, and the limiting holes (11) are connected with the limiting pieces (12) in a sliding mode.

5. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the rack (14) is connected with the gear (15) in a meshing manner, and the gear (15), the rack (14) and the movable table (10) form a sliding structure.

6. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (15) and the bracket (16) are connected in a sliding manner, and the sliding distance of the gear (15) is greater than the height of the rack (14).

7. The forging apparatus for aluminum working according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the gear (15) is connected with the screw (17) in a threaded manner, and the screw (17) and the gear (15) form a lifting structure.