CN211322943U

CN211322943U - Peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration shelling device

Info

Publication number: CN211322943U
Application number: CN201922168528.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓宏
Original assignee: Gansu Lvmeng Peony Industry Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Lvmeng Peony Industry Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a tree peony seed oil processing field especially is a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration shelling device, including the import, the lower extreme of import is connected with the main part case, the one end of main part case is connected with vice storehouse, the one end in vice storehouse is provided with the filter screen of taking a breath, the other end of main part case is connected with the shell export, the front end of main part case is connected with the export of tree peony seed, the internal connection of main part case has the sieve, the inboard of sieve runs through and is provided with the sieve mesh, the lower extreme of sieve is connected with the cork pipe, the lower extreme of connecting rod is connected with reciprocal adjustable shelf, the inboard of reciprocal adjustable shelf is connected with the motor, the inside in vice storehouse is provided with the fan, the below of washb. The utility model discloses, solved a traditional tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration peeling apparatus, the lower and the higher problem of large granule tree peony seed spoilage of shelling rate has given a simple structure simultaneously, and the lower technical scheme of manufacturing cost.

Description

Peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration shelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tree peony seed oil processing field specifically is a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration hulling device.

Background

The peony seeds are the essential crystals of peony plants, inherit all the characteristics of the peony, have unique medicine and nutrient components, are nuts protected by a shell and a seed shell, and have natural longevity genes. The lotus successively cooperates with famous colleges and scientific research institutions such as Beijing forestry university, Beijing university, China academy of sciences and the like. The first batch of peony seed oil in the world is derived in 2009, and provincial achievement identification in Shandong province is obtained. Tests of multiple professional institutions such as Jiangnan university and Chinese grain and oil quality supervision and inspection center of oil and fat authority department show that the content of unsaturated fatty acid in the peony seed oil reaches over 90 percent, and particularly, the content of the polyunsaturated fatty acid, namely linolenic acid (belonging to omega-3 series), is over 40 percent and is 140 times of that of olive oil, which is difficult and expensive. The vegetable oil extracted from peony seeds is unique woody nut oil in China, has medical health care function due to rich and unique nutrition, is called as 'the best oil in the world' by related experts, is a treasure in vegetable oil, and is approved by new resource food in 2011, 3 and 22 days.

The peony seed oil is the oil which is most suitable for human nutrition in the oil discovered so far, and is the oil with the highest total nutritional value and the most reasonable component structure of all edible oil. Contains abundant unsaturated fatty acids, and has nutritional value far exceeding that of olive oil called "oil for human health", and linolenic acid content more than 140 times of olive oil. And various indexes are higher than those of other oil types. And is not easy to be oxidized and deposited on the blood vessel wall, the coronary artery of the heart and other parts of the human body. It is these ingredients that make them play an important role in medicine and nutrition and are ideal edible oils. The nutrition and health care effect of the peony seed oil is not compared with other edible oils.

There are the following problems:

1. traditional peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration hulling device, the structure is complicated, and the cost is higher.

2. Traditional peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration device of shelling is different to the dynamics of shelling of the peony seed of different diameter sizes, and it is lower to appear always shelling easily to reach the higher problem of large granule peony seed spoilage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration peeling apparatus has solved traditional tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration peeling apparatus, and the lower and the higher problem of large granule tree peony seed spoilage of rate of shelling has given a simple structure simultaneously, and makes into the lower technical scheme of cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a peony seed oil pretreatment impurity removal and shelling device, which comprises an inlet, wherein the lower end of the inlet is connected with a main body box, one end of the main body box is connected with an auxiliary bin, one end of the auxiliary bin is provided with a ventilation filter screen, the other end of the main body box is connected with a shell outlet, the front end of the main body box is connected with a peony seed outlet, the inside of the main body box is connected with a sieve plate, the inner side of the sieve plate is provided with sieve pores in a penetrating way, the lower end of the sieve plate is connected with a soft leather pipe, the lower end of the soft leather pipe is connected with a washboard, the inner side of the washboard is connected with a soft leather sheath, the front end and the rear end of the washboard are both connected with connecting rods, the lower ends of the connecting rods are connected with a reciprocating movable frame, the inner side of the reciprocating movable frame is connected with a motor, a fan is arranged inside the auxiliary bin, a tray is arranged below the washboard, and the upper end of the tray is connected with a blocking frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shape of sieve is triangle-shaped, the quantity of sieve mesh has the multiunit, the diameter size of multiunit sieve mesh is outwards constantly increased by the horizontal center perpendicular line of sieve.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the sieve mesh passes through soft leather hose and washboard elastic connection, the quantity of washboard equals with the quantity of sieve mesh, the internal diameter size looks adaptation of washboard internal diameter size and corresponding sieve mesh.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the shape of the soft leather sheath is a rectangle, and the size of the soft leather sheath is matched with the size of the inner diameter of the washboard.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rod penetrates through the tray and the washboard fixed connection, and the reciprocating movable frame is movably connected with the washboard through the connecting rod.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, motor and import telecom connection, fan and import telecom connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end and the tree peony seed export fixed connection that block the frame, the inner wall fixed connection of the rear end and the import that block the frame, the level that blocks the frame front end is less than the level that blocks the frame rear end.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the quantity of motor is two sets of, reciprocating movable frame's quantity be two sets of the quantity of connecting rod is two sets of.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration hulling device possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration hulling device sets up the washboard, through the reciprocating motion of the left and right sides component of washboard to the tree peony seed of not shelling extrudees repeatedly, makes tree peony seed shell broken, and the tree peony seed diameter after the shelling is less, then can be in the same direction as clearance whereabouts between the washboard, then utilize the difference of casing and tree peony seed quality to screen the separation, the utility model discloses the principle is all comparatively simple with the structure, can effectual improvement tree peony seed hulling rate, and the tree peony seed that also can avoid great diameter simultaneously is too big and broken because of the atress.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sieve plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the washboard structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the reciprocating structure of the washboard of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an inlet; 2. a main body case; 3. a secondary bin; 4. a ventilation filter screen; 5. a shell outlet; 6. a peony seed outlet; 7. a sieve plate; 8. screening holes; 9. a flexible leather hose; 10. rubbing; 11. a soft leather sheath; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a reciprocating structure; 14. a motor; 15. a fan; 16. a tray; 17. and a blocking frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device comprises an inlet 1, the lower end of the inlet 1 is connected with a main body box 2, one end of the main body box 2 is connected with an auxiliary bin 3, one end of the auxiliary bin 3 is provided with a ventilation filter screen 4, the other end of the main body box 2 is connected with a shell outlet 5, the front end of the main body box 2 is connected with a peony seed outlet 6, the inside of the main body box 2 is connected with a sieve plate 7, the inner side of the sieve plate 7 is provided with a sieve hole 8 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the sieve plate 7 is connected with a soft leather pipe 9, the lower end of the soft leather pipe 9 is connected with a washboard 10, the inner side of the washboard 10 is connected with a soft leather sleeve 11, the front end and the rear end of the washboard 10 are both connected with connecting rods 12, the lower end of each connecting rod 12 is connected with a reciprocating movable frame 13, the inner side of the reciprocating; set up washboard 10, through the reciprocating motion of the left and right sides component of washboard 10 to squeezing repeatedly the unshelled tree peony seed, making tree peony seed shell broken, and the tree peony seed diameter after the shelling is less, then can be along the clearance whereabouts between washboard 10, then utilize the difference of casing and tree peony seed quality to screen the separation, the utility model discloses the principle is all comparatively simple with the structure, can effectual improvement tree peony seed shelling rate, also can avoid the tree peony seed of great diameter to be too big and broken because of the atress simultaneously.

The utility model discloses well motor 14, fan 15 are the technique of disclosing and generally applying, and wherein the model of motor 14 is three 2.2KW, and the model of fan 15 is DPT15-50A

In the embodiment, the sieve plates 7 are triangular, a plurality of groups of sieve holes 8 are arranged, and the diameter sizes of the plurality of groups of sieve holes 8 are continuously increased outwards from the horizontal central vertical line of the sieve plates 7, so that peony seeds with different diameters can enter the washboards 10 with different inner diameters; the sieve holes 8 are elastically connected with the washboards 10 through the soft leather tubes 9, the number of the washboards 10 is equal to that of the sieve holes 8, the size of the inner diameter of the washboards 10 is matched with that of the corresponding sieve holes 8, the reciprocating structure of the washboards 10 is more reasonable, and the soft leather sleeves 11 are prevented from falling off from the space between the washboards 10 and the sieve holes 8; the soft leather sleeve 11 is rectangular, the size of the soft leather sleeve 11 is matched with the size of the inner diameter of the washboard 10, so that the washboard 10 is enabled to apply pressure on the peony seeds, and the peony seeds are prevented from being separated from gaps of the washboard 10; meanwhile, the washboard 10 is prevented from being in direct contact with the peony seeds, so that the integrity of the peony seeds is damaged; the connecting rod 12 penetrates through the tray 16 and is fixedly connected with the washboard 10, and the reciprocating movable frame 13 is movably connected with the washboard 10 through the connecting rod 12 to realize a reciprocating structure; the motor 14 is in telecommunication connection with the inlet 1, and the fan 15 is in telecommunication connection with the inlet 1, so that the normal work of the motor 14 and the fan 15 is ensured; the front end of the blocking frame 17 is fixedly connected with the peony seed outlet 6, the rear end of the blocking frame 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inlet 1, the horizontal height of the front end of the blocking frame 17 is lower than that of the rear end of the blocking frame 17, and peony seeds are guided to enter the peony seed outlet 6 through the tray 16; the number of the motors 14 is two, the number of the reciprocating movable frames 13 is two, and the number of the connecting rods 12 is two, so that the reciprocating structure of the washboard 10 is realized.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: a user adds unshelled peony seeds into the device from an inlet 1, the peony seeds vertically stand on the inlet 1 and enter the upper end of a sieve plate 7, the triangular row design of the sieve plate 7 enables the peony seeds which are close to a circle to slide down along the middle part of the sieve plate 7 to two ends, the peony seeds with different sizes enter sieve holes 8 with different internal forces, then the peony seeds enter a washboard 10 along a soft leather tube 9, a motor 14 drives a connecting rod 12 to rotate, the number of the motor 14 and the connecting rod 12 is two, one group of connecting rod 12 is connected with the front end of a left component plate of the washboard 10, the other group of connecting rod 12 is connected with the rear end of a right component plate of the washboard 10, one group of motor 14 drives one group of connecting rod 12 to reciprocate with a frequency, the other group of motor 14 drives the other group of connecting rod 12 to reciprocate with the same frequency and a phase difference, and the unshelled peony seeds are pressed by reverse motion friction formed by the left and right components of the washboard, thereby make the shell of tree peony seed break away from, fall from the lower extreme of washboard 10, do the free fall motion between washboard 10 and tray 16, fan 15 provides the cross-wind between washboard 10 and tray 16 this moment, and lighter tree peony seed shell is blown to shell export 5 by wind, and the tree peony seed that the quality is heavier then can't receive the influence of wind-force to produce great lateral displacement to fall on tray 16, then along tray 16 entering tree peony seed export 6 in, leave this device from tree peony seed export 6 again.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree peony seed oil preliminary treatment edulcoration shelling device, includes import (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of import (1) is connected with main part case (2), the one end of main part case (2) is connected with vice storehouse (3), the one end of vice storehouse (3) is provided with air exchange filter screen (4), the other end of main part case (2) is connected with shell export (5), the front end of main part case (2) is connected with tree peony seed export (6), the internal connection of main part case (2) has sieve (7), the inboard of sieve (7) is run through and is provided with sieve mesh (8), the lower extreme of sieve (7) is connected with soft leather hose (9), the lower extreme of soft leather hose (9) is connected with washboard (10), the inboard of washboard (10) is connected with soft leather sheath (11), the front and back end of washboard (10) all is connected with connecting rod (12), the lower extreme of connecting rod (12) is connected with reciprocal adjustable shelf (13), the inboard of reciprocal adjustable shelf (13) is connected with motor (14), a fan (15) is arranged in the auxiliary bin (3), a tray (16) is arranged below the washboard (10), and the upper end of the tray (16) is connected with a blocking frame (17).

2. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of sieve (7) is triangle-shaped, the quantity of sieve mesh (8) has the multiunit, the diameter size of multiunit sieve mesh (8) is outwards constantly increased by the horizontal central vertical line of sieve (7).

3. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve holes (8) are elastically connected with the washboards (10) through the soft leather tubes (9), the number of the washboards (10) is equal to that of the sieve holes (8), and the size of the inner diameter of each washboard (10) is matched with that of the corresponding sieve hole (8).

4. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soft leather sleeve (11) is rectangular, and the size of the soft leather sleeve (11) is matched with the size of the inner diameter of the washboard (10).

5. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (12) penetrates through the tray (16) and is fixedly connected with the washboard (10), and the reciprocating movable frame (13) is movably connected with the washboard (10) through the connecting rod (12).

6. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (14) is in telecommunication connection with the inlet (1), and the fan (15) is in telecommunication connection with the inlet (1).

7. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the blocking frame (17) is fixedly connected with the peony seed outlet (6), the rear end of the blocking frame (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inlet (1), and the horizontal height of the front end of the blocking frame (17) is lower than the horizontal height of the rear end of the blocking frame (17).

8. The peony seed oil pretreatment impurity-removing and shelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the motors (14) is two, the number of the reciprocating movable frames (13) is two, and the number of the connecting rods (12) is two.