CN211316848U - Lotus seed drying furnace - Google Patents
Lotus seed drying furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN211316848U CN211316848U CN201922118996.7U CN201922118996U CN211316848U CN 211316848 U CN211316848 U CN 211316848U CN 201922118996 U CN201922118996 U CN 201922118996U CN 211316848 U CN211316848 U CN 211316848U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field especially relates to a lotus seed drying furnace, including drying furnace, heating element, wave mechanism, screening steamer tray and fan, two base angles in drying furnace one side on respectively be equipped with a support, the support articulated with the drying furnace, wave mechanism and the outer wall of drying furnace opposite side link to each other, wave mechanism is used for driving the drying furnace and for the support reciprocating rotation, the screening steamer tray have a plurality of, all adopt pull formula structure to set up on the drying furnace inner wall, be equipped with the screening hole on the bottom surface of screening steamer tray, the heating element install on the drying furnace inner wall of lower floor screening steamer tray below, the fan setting on the bottom plate in the drying furnace. The utility model makes the drying oven rotate in a reciprocating way through the shaking mechanism, so that the lotus seeds can roll in the screening drawer, thereby being beneficial to the uniform drying of the lotus seeds and the improvement of the drying efficiency, and also being capable of screening the lotus seeds; the fan is arranged on the inner bottom plate of the drying furnace, so that the flow of hot air in the drying furnace is accelerated, and the drying speed of the lotus seeds can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field especially relates to a lotus seeds drying furnace.
Background
The lotus seed of the lotus of the Nymphaeaceae contains various alkaloids, hyperin, rutin, asparagines, nicotinic acid, and aloin, is considered as a superior nourishing product since ancient times, has the effects of nourishing vitality, calming heart, tranquilizing mind, improving eyesight and the like, and is popular with people. In order to facilitate transportation and storage, the lotus seeds generally need to be screened and dried, the screening is to separate the lotus seeds according to different sizes, manual screening is generally adopted, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is not high; the drying is mostly carried out in a natural drying mode, which is easily influenced by the weather and needs a longer drying time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art current situation, provide a lotus seeds drying oven, adopt rocking mechanism to make the reciprocal rotation of drying oven, make the lotus seeds be heated evenly, shorten the time of drying, also can sieve the lotus seeds simultaneously, sieve the lotus seeds of equidimension not.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the lotus seed drying furnace is a square drying furnace, a furnace door is arranged on the front side face of the drying furnace, a feeding port is formed in the top face of the drying furnace, a heater is arranged in an inner cavity of the drying furnace, a support is respectively arranged on two bottom corners of one side of the drying furnace and is hinged with the drying furnace, a shaking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the drying furnace and can drive the drying furnace to rotate relative to the support in a reciprocating mode, N screening drawers are further arranged in the drying furnace, N is not less than 2 and is an integer, the screening drawers are all arranged on the inner wall of the drying furnace in a pull-type structure from top to bottom, screening holes are densely distributed in the bottom face of each screening drawer, a heater is arranged below the lowest screening drawer, a fan is arranged below the heater and is arranged on the inner wall of the drying furnace, and the fan is arranged on the inner bottom plate of the drying furnace.
Furthermore, the rocking mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a connecting rod, the air cylinder is connected with the outer side wall of the drying oven through the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the drying oven, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a piston rod of the air cylinder.
Furthermore, the cross section areas of the screening drawers are the same, the depths are reduced from top to bottom in sequence, and the aperture of the screening holes in the screening drawers is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.
Furthermore, the side wall of the drying furnace is also provided with a sundry storage drawer, the vertical section of the sundry storage drawer is W-shaped, and holes are densely distributed on the inverted V-shaped surface of the sundry storage drawer and used for preventing the screened empty shells and sundries from falling on the surface of the heater.
Furthermore, a transparent observation window is arranged on the upper half part of the furnace door.
Furthermore, the lower half part of the furnace door is provided with an air inlet.
Furthermore, the air inlet is provided with a dust screen.
Furthermore, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the drying furnace.
Furthermore, a temperature meter is arranged at the lower half part of the drying furnace.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, the drying oven rotates in a reciprocating way through the shaking mechanism, lotus seeds can roll in the screening drawer, the lotus seeds can be dried uniformly, the dried lotus seeds have better appearance, the lotus seed drying efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the lotus seeds can be screened according to the size; the fan is arranged on the inner bottom plate of the drying furnace, so that the exchange efficiency of the surrounding hot air of the heater can be improved, the flowing speed of the hot air in the drying furnace is accelerated, and the drying speed of the lotus seeds is accelerated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screening drawer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the miscellaneous drawer structure of the present invention.
Description of the labeling: the method comprises the following steps of 1-drying oven, 2-screening drawer, 3-screening hole, 4-chute, 5-insulating layer, 6-mounting block, 7-connecting rod, 8-piston rod, 9-cylinder, 10-bracket, 11-fan, 12-temperature measuring meter, 13-heater, 14-miscellaneous drawer, 15-V-shaped surface, 16-feeding port, 17-observation window, 18-handle, 19-air inlet and 20-oven door.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a lotus seed drying oven comprises a drying oven 1 with an oven door 20, a heater 13 installed at the lower half part of the inner wall of the drying oven 1, a feeding port 16 arranged at the top of the drying oven 1, the feeding port 16 is used for adding lotus seeds into the drying oven 1 and exhausting air, the oven door 20 is hinged with the drying oven 1, a handle 18 is arranged on the oven door 20, a bracket 10 is arranged at the lower part of the drying oven 1, the bracket 10 is fixed on the floor, the bracket 10 is hinged with the drying oven 1, the lotus seed drying oven further comprises a screening drawer 2, a fan 11 and a shaking mechanism, the screening drawer 2 is connected with the drying oven 1 through a chute 4 arranged on the inner wall of the drying oven 1, the screening drawer 2 can move in a straight line in the chute 4 and can be taken down to be separated from the drying oven 1, the screening drawer 2 is a square box with an opening at the upper end, circular screening holes 3 distributed in a matrix form are arranged on the bottom plate at the, the screening drawers 2 are three from top to bottom, the cross section areas of the screening drawers 2 are the same, the depths are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, namely, the capacities of the screening drawers 2 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the pore diameters of the screening holes 3 in the screening drawers 2 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom so as to screen the small lotus seeds.
Heater 13 fixed mounting on the 1 inside wall of drying furnace of screening steamer tray 2 below, fan 11 have threely, the even installation in the inside bottom plate of drying furnace 1 of the below of heater 13 in interval, fan 11 be used for accelerating the efficiency of heat air exchange around heater 13, improve the speed that the inside hot-air of drying furnace 1 flows to improve the stoving speed of lotus seeds. Drying furnace 1 outer wall on the welding have installation piece 6, rocking mechanism include cylinder 9 and connecting rod 7, cylinder 9 pass through connecting rod 7 and be connected with drying furnace 1, cylinder 9 fixed mounting on the floor, connecting rod 7 one end articulated with installation piece 6, the piston rod 8 of one end and cylinder 9 is articulated in addition, 8 up-and-down linear motion of piston rod, drive connecting rod 7 swing, connecting rod 7 drive drying furnace 1 is enclosing support 10 and is rotating, rocking mechanism can make the lotus seeds roll in screening steamer tray 2, be favorable to the even stoving of lotus seeds and the screening of lotus seeds.
The side wall of the drying oven 1 is further provided with a sundry storage drawer 14, the sundry storage drawer 14 is connected with the side wall of the drying oven 1 through a sliding groove, the sundry storage drawer 14 is provided with an opening at the upper end, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end, the vertical cross section of the sundry storage drawer 14 is W-shaped, the vertical cross section of the bottom plate is inverted V-shaped, holes are densely distributed on an inverted V-shaped surface 15 of the bottom plate, surrounding plates are arranged around the sundry storage drawer 14, protruding skirt plates are arranged on two sides of the skirt plates and are connected with the sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the drying oven 1 through the skirt plates, the sundry storage drawer 14 is arranged between the heater 13 and the screening drawer 2, the sundry storage drawer 14 can be structurally prevented from falling on the surface of the heater 13, the lower bottom plate of the sundry storage drawer 14 is in an inverted V-shaped structure, air holes on the V-shaped surface are prevented from being blocked by the hollows and sundry storage drawer, and hot air can flow upwards, and the.
The upper half part of the furnace door 22 is provided with a transparent observation window 17 so as to be convenient for observing the number of the lotus seeds in each layer of the screening drawer 2 when the lotus seeds are added into the drying furnace 1. The lower half part of the oven door 20 is provided with an air inlet 19, and the air inlet 19 is provided with a dust screen to prevent dust and sundries from entering the drying oven 1. The lower half part of the interior of the drying oven 1 is provided with a temperature meter 12. The drying furnace is characterized in that a heat insulation layer 5 is arranged on the inner side of the drying furnace, and the heat insulation layer 5 is filled with asbestos.
Specifically, the lotus seed drying furnace has the working process as follows: firstly, lotus seeds are added into the uppermost screening drawer 2 from a feeding port 16, the feeding condition is observed through an observation window 17, a proper amount of lotus seeds are added into the uppermost screening drawer 2, then a heater 13 works, a fan 11 rotates to enable hot air around the heater 13 to flow upwards under the action of the fan 11, then a piston rod 8 of a cylinder 9 reciprocates up and down to do linear motion, the piston rod 8 drives a connecting rod 7 to swing, the connecting rod 7 drives a drying oven 1 to reciprocate around a bracket 10, the lotus seeds in the screening drawers 2 roll due to the reciprocating rotation of the drying oven 1, so that the lotus seeds can be uniformly dried and screened, after drying is completed, a furnace door 20 is opened to take out the lotus seeds in each screening drawer 2, the lotus seeds in the upper screening drawer are large, the lotus seeds in the middle screening drawer are medium, the lotus seeds in the lower screening drawer are small, the lotus seeds and sundries on a separation plate 14 are respectively packed, and finishing screening and drying.
Of course, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the application range of the present invention is not limited thereto, so all the equivalent changes made in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a lotus seeds drying oven, includes square drying oven (1), the leading flank of drying oven (1) be equipped with furnace gate (20), the top surface of drying oven (1) is equipped with dog-house (16), is equipped with heater (13), its characterized in that in drying oven (1) inner chamber: two bottom corners of one side of the drying oven (1) are respectively provided with a bracket (10), the brackets (10) are hinged with the drying oven (1), the outer wall of the other side of the drying oven (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism which can drive the drying oven (1) to rotate in a reciprocating way relative to the bracket (10), n screening drawers (2) are also arranged in the drying furnace (1), N is more than or equal to 2 and is an integer, the screening drawers are all arranged on the inner wall of the drying furnace (1) from top to bottom in a pull-out structure, the bottom surfaces of the screening drawers (2) are densely distributed with screening holes (3), a heater (13) is arranged below the lowest screening drawer (2), the heating device (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the drying furnace (1), a fan (11) is arranged below the heating device (13), and the fan (11) is arranged on the bottom plate in the drying furnace (1).
2. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rocking mechanism comprises a cylinder (9) and a connecting rod (7), the cylinder (9) is connected with the outer side wall of the drying oven (1) through the connecting rod (7), one end of the connecting rod (7) is hinged with the drying oven (1), and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a piston rod (8) of the cylinder (9).
3. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section areas of the screening drawers (2) are the same, the depths are reduced from top to bottom in sequence, and the aperture of the screening holes (3) in the screening drawers (2) is reduced from top to bottom in sequence.
4. The lotus seed drying oven according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the side wall of the drying furnace (1) is also provided with a sundry storage drawer (14), the vertical section of the sundry storage drawer (14) is W-shaped, and holes are densely distributed in the inverted V-shaped surface (15) of the sundry storage drawer (14) and used for preventing screened empty shells and sundries from falling on the surface of the heater (13).
5. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the oven door (20) is provided with a transparent observation window (17).
6. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein: an air inlet (19) is arranged at the lower half part of the furnace door (20).
7. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the air inlet (19) is provided with a dust screen.
8. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the drying furnace (1) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (5).
9. The lotus seed drying oven as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a temperature meter (12) is arranged at the lower half part of the interior of the drying furnace (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922118996.7U CN211316848U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Lotus seed drying furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922118996.7U CN211316848U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Lotus seed drying furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211316848U true CN211316848U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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ID=72056460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922118996.7U Active CN211316848U (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Lotus seed drying furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211316848U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197552A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-08 | 李菁 | Quick drying equipment after disinfection of medical appliances of gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN112414039A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 厦门华信安电子科技有限公司 | Capacitor product drying equipment and method |
-
2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201922118996.7U patent/CN211316848U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112197552A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-08 | 李菁 | Quick drying equipment after disinfection of medical appliances of gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN112414039A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 厦门华信安电子科技有限公司 | Capacitor product drying equipment and method |
| CN112414039B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-04-29 | 厦门华信安电子科技有限公司 | Capacitor product drying equipment and method |
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Address after: No. 6, Mingliu Avenue, Xindi Economic Development Zone, Honghu City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Honghu Liancheng Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd Address before: No. 6, Mingliu Avenue, Xindi Economic Development Zone, Honghu City, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province Patentee before: HONGHU LIANGDU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURAL Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |