CN211309674U

CN211309674U - Automatic garbage throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN211309674U
Application number: CN201921911947.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何巍巍
Original assignee: Qingdao Songshang Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Songshang Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic garbage throwing device, which comprises a box body, a conveying frame is fixedly connected at the center of the box body, a conveying motor is fixedly connected at one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected at the top end of a rotating shaft of the conveying motor, a driving gear is rotatably connected at one side of the top end of the conveying frame, an auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected at the other side of the top end of the conveying frame, a middle wheel is rotatably connected at the center of the top end of the conveying frame, a conveying belt is meshed at the peripheral sides of the driving gear and the auxiliary wheel, a middle wheel is meshed at the center of the conveying belt, a plurality of garbage cans are placed at the side surface of the bottom conveying frame of the box body, the utility model discloses a light emitter and a light detector are arranged, the light emitter emits infrared light, the infrared is detected by, thereby counting the number of the garbage bags.

Description

Automatic garbage throwing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to automatic device of puting in of rubbish.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

The existing garbage needs to be classified when being thrown, and in the existing garbage treatment, the garbage is classified in a garbage yard manually, so that the working intensity is high, and mistakes are easily made.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic garbage throwing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the automatic garbage throwing device comprises a box body, wherein a conveying frame is fixedly connected at the center of the box body, a conveying motor is fixedly connected at one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame, a driving belt wheel is fixedly connected at the top end of a rotating shaft of the conveying motor, a driving gear is rotatably connected at one side of the top end of the conveying frame, an auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected at the other side of the top end of the conveying frame, a middle wheel is rotatably connected at the center of the top end of the conveying frame, a conveying belt is meshed at the peripheral sides of the driving gear and the auxiliary wheel, the middle wheel is meshed at the center of the conveying belt, a plurality of garbage cans are placed on the side surface of the bottom conveying frame of the box body, a plurality of linear motors are fixedly connected on the inner wall of one side of the box body relative to the garbage cans, a support is fixedly connected at, the outside of box is provided with the wrong platform of throwing, the center department in another outside of box is provided with the check curtain, one side of the check curtain of another side of box is provided with the prompting device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side of the prompter is provided with a sound box, and a signal lamp is arranged beside the sound box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side of the inner wall conveying frame of the box body is provided with a light emitter, and a light detector is arranged opposite to the light emitter by taking the conveying belt as the center.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the driving gear is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel is connected with the driven belt wheel through a belt.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the garbage can comprises a plurality of garbage cans, a plurality of linear motors and a plurality of garbage cans, wherein the number of the garbage cans is four, the garbage cans correspond to kitchen garbage, other garbage, recoverable garbage and harmful garbage respectively, and the garbage cans correspond to the positions of the linear motors one to one.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the light emitter and the light detector are arranged in pairs and are arranged at the opening of the box body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a camera is arranged on one side of the light ray emitter.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up light emitter and light detector, have light emitter transmission infrared light, detect infrared through light detector, when rubbish passes through, infrared is sheltered from to this comes to count the quantity of disposal bag.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the camera in one side of light emitter, detect the colour of disposal bag, during the rubbish that colour drive linear electric motor according to the disposal bag will correspond pushed away the garbage bin that corresponds, will make rubbish be categorised in every family like this, extravagant manpower and materials when reducing centralized processing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the automatic garbage throwing device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a conveying frame of the automatic garbage throwing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the automatic garbage throwing device of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. a trash can; 3. a box door; 4. a light detector; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a light emitter; 7. a support; 8. pushing the plate; 9. a linear motor; 10. a wrong-delivery platform; 11. a driving gear; 12. an intermediate wheel; 13. an auxiliary wheel; 14. a transfer frame; 15. a transfer motor; 16. a driving pulley; 17. a curtain; 18. and a prompter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: automatic device of puting in of rubbish, including box 1, box 1's center department fixedly connected with conveying frame 14, be used for fixing and

conveying belt

5, 14 bottom one side fixedly connected with conveying motor 15 of conveying frame, provide power for conveyer belt 5, the top fixedly connected with driving pulley 16 of the axis of rotation of conveying motor 15, be used for driving the coaxial band pulley of driving gear 11, top one side of conveying frame 14 is rotated and is connected with driving gear 11, be used for driving conveying belt 5, the top opposite side of conveying frame 14 is rotated and is connected with auxiliary wheel 13, fixing and conveying belt 5. The center of the top end of the conveying frame 14 is rotatably connected with a middle wheel 12, the stability of the conveying belt 5 is ensured, the conveying belt 5 is meshed with the peripheral sides of a driving gear 11 and an auxiliary wheel 13, the middle wheel 12 is meshed with the center of the conveying belt 5, a plurality of garbage cans 2 are placed on the side surface of the conveying frame 14 at the bottom end of the box body 1, the common garbage cans 2 are used for storing garbage, a plurality of linear motors 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 corresponding to the garbage cans 2 and used for pushing a push plate 8, a support 7 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the linear motors 9, the push plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support 7 and used for pushing the garbage into the opposite garbage cans 2, a box door 3 is arranged on the rear side of the box body 1 and used for taking out and putting in the garbage cans 2, a wrong throwing platform 10 and a wrong, the reduction avoids inside unexpected effluvium, reduces the influence of light to the sensor, and one side of the another side check curtain 17 of box 1 is provided with prompting device 18, how to throw in to rubbish and to indicate.

One side of the prompter 18 is provided with a sound box for voice prompt, and a signal lamp for visual prompt is arranged beside the sound box. One side of the inner wall conveying frame 14 of the box body 1 is provided with a light emitter 6, the opposite surface of the light emitter 6 taking the conveying belt 5 as the center is provided with a light detector 4, and the light emitter 6 and the light detector 4 are arranged in a matched mode. The driving gear 11 is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel 16 is connected with the driven belt wheel through a belt. The garbage cans 2 are four in total, correspond to kitchen garbage, other garbage, recoverable garbage and harmful garbage respectively, classify common household garbage, and correspond to the positions of the linear motors 9 one by one, and the garbage cans 2 correspond to the positions of the linear motors 9 one by one. The light emitter 6 and the light detector 4 are arranged in pairs, and the light emitter 6 and the light detector 4 are arranged at the opening of the box body 1 and the inlet of the garbage. One side of the light ray emitter 6 is provided with a camera for detecting the color of the garbage bag.

The working principle is as follows: the garbage is loaded into garbage bags with corresponding colors according to classification, the garbage bags filled with the garbage are thrown on a conveying belt 5, a conveying motor 15 is started, the conveying motor 15 drives a driving belt wheel 16 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 16 drives a driving gear wheel 11 to rotate through a belt, the driving gear wheel 11 drives the conveying belt 5 meshed with the driving gear wheel to move through a gear, the garbage is driven by the conveying belt 5 to move into a box body 1, when the garbage passes through a space between a light detector 4 and a light emitter 6, a camera of the light emitter 6 identifies the color of the garbage bags, the light detector 4 records the width of the garbage bags through the infrared shielded time and the speed of the conveying belt 5, and records the passing number of the garbage bags, and the data can judge what kind of garbage is at what position of the conveying belt 5 so as to drive a linear motor 9 to push the garbage bags into corresponding garbage cans 2 at a specific time, when the color of the garbage bag is not one of the four colors, the sound and the signal lamp of the prompter 18 work simultaneously to remind the throwing person to draw the wrongly thrown garbage at the wrongly throwing table 10 and to reclassify and throw the garbage.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Automatic device of puting in of rubbish, including box (1), its characterized in that: the garbage bin comprises a box body (1), a conveying frame (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the box body (1), a conveying motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the conveying frame (14), a driving belt wheel (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of a rotating shaft of the conveying motor (15), a driving gear (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the conveying frame (14), an auxiliary wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the other side of the top end of the conveying frame (14), a middle wheel (12) is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the conveying frame (14), conveying belts (5) are meshed with the driving gear (11) and the auxiliary wheel (13), the middle wheel (12) is meshed with the center of the conveying belts (5), a plurality of garbage bins (2) are placed on the side face of the bottom end conveying frame (14) of the box body (1), and a plurality of linear motors (9), a plurality of top fixedly connected with support (7) of linear electric motor (9), top fixedly connected with push pedal (8) of support (7), the rear side of box (1) is provided with chamber door (3), the outside of box (1) is provided with wrong delivery platform (10), the center department in another outside of box (1) is provided with check curtain (17), one side of the another side check curtain (17) of box (1) is provided with prompting device (18).

2. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein: a sound box is arranged on one side of the prompter (18), and a signal lamp is arranged beside the sound box.

3. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner wall conveying frame (14) of the box body (1) is provided with a light ray emitter (6), and a light ray detector (4) is arranged opposite to the light ray emitter (6) by taking the conveying belt (5) as the center.

4. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (11) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel (16) is connected with the driven belt wheel through a belt.

5. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage cans (2) are four in total and respectively correspond to kitchen garbage, other garbage, recoverable garbage and harmful garbage, and the positions of the garbage cans (2) and the linear motors (9) are in one-to-one correspondence.

6. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 3, wherein: the light emitter (6) and the light detector (4) are arranged in pairs, and the light emitter (6) and the light detector (4) are arranged at an opening of the box body (1).

7. An automatic garbage throwing device according to claim 3, wherein: and a camera is arranged on one side of the light ray emitter (6).