CN211305744U - Columnar material polishing machine - Google Patents
Columnar material polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211305744U CN211305744U CN202020003566.0U CN202020003566U CN211305744U CN 211305744 U CN211305744 U CN 211305744U CN 202020003566 U CN202020003566 U CN 202020003566U CN 211305744 U CN211305744 U CN 211305744U
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- polishing machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a column material burnishing machine related to burnishing machine technical field has solved the relatively poor problem of reliability of material transport. The method is characterized in that: the grinding wheel is connected with the main body in a rotating mode, the main body is provided with a mounting seat, the guide wheel is connected with the mounting seat in a rotating mode, the distributing mechanism comprises a material storage plate, a fixing frame and a movable frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the main body, the movable frame is connected with the fixing frame in a vertical sliding mode, the material storage plate is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame inclines downwards along the direction close to the feeding mechanism, the movable frame is provided with a movable inclined plane inclining along the direction close to the fixing frame, a stop block located at the position of the movable inclined plane is installed on the movable frame, and the distance between the stop block and the fixing frame, which is far away from one side of the feeding mechanism. The advantage of higher reliability of material transport has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a burnishing machine technical field, especially a column material burnishing machine.
Background
The polishing machine is a device for polishing materials through the grinding wheel, can effectively remove an oxide layer and scratches on a workpiece, and can reduce the surface roughness of the workpiece to make the surface of the workpiece smoother. In the process of polishing materials, the feeding and returning speeds and the reliability of the materials greatly influence the overall processing efficiency.
In current burnishing machine in market, in order to improve production efficiency, set up autoloading's mechanism, utilize the mechanism of automatic feeding to carry the material to emery wheel department one by one, polish the material one by one through the emery wheel to realize the effect of quick pay-off, improved production efficiency. However, in the process of quickly conveying materials, especially when conveying long-strip-shaped materials with small diameters, a plurality of materials are easily conveyed to the grinding wheel, grinding of the grinding wheel on the materials is affected, the processing quality is affected, equipment is easily clamped by the redundant materials, and production efficiency is reduced. Therefore, the problem of poor reliability of material conveying exists in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above disadvantages of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a column material polishing machine, which has the advantage of high reliability of material conveying.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a column material burnishing machine, includes main part, emery wheel, guide pulley, feed mechanism and feeding mechanism, the emery wheel rotates with the main part to be connected, the main part is equipped with the mount pad, the guide pulley rotates with the mount pad to be connected, feed mechanism includes storage board, mount and adjustable shelf, mount and main part fixed connection, the adjustable shelf is with the vertical sliding connection of mount, storage board and mount fixed connection, the mount top surface is along the direction downward sloping near feeding mechanism, the adjustable shelf is equipped with the activity inclined plane of the direction slope along being close to the mount, the dog that is located activity inclined plane department is installed to the adjustable shelf, the dog is kept away from feeding mechanism one side apart from with the mount and is greater than 0.5 times of material diameter and be less than 1.5 times of material diameter.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the top end of the fixing frame is provided with a material distribution step, the height of the material distribution step is not more than that of the stop block, and the distance between the material distribution step and one side, away from the feeding mechanism, of the stop block is more than 0.5 time of the diameter of the material and less than 1.5 times of the diameter of the material.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the main part fixed mounting has the branch material cylinder, divide material cylinder's piston rod and adjustable shelf fixed connection.
As a further improvement of the utility model: feeding mechanism includes pay-off guide rail, ejector pad, fixed plate and open-close plate, pay-off guide rail fixed mounting is in the mount, fixed plate fixed mounting is in the pay-off guide rail, ejector pad and pay-off guide rail sliding connection, fixed plate and open-close plate are located emery wheel and guide pulley top, the opening and shutting driving piece is installed to the fixed plate, open-close plate fixed mounting is in the opening and shutting driving piece.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the main part fixedly connected with floorbar, mount pad and floorbar sliding connection, be equipped with the regulating part between floorbar and the mount pad.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the adjusting piece is a screw rod which is rotationally connected with the bottom beam and is in axial linkage with the bottom beam, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the mounting seat.
As a further improvement of the utility model: still include feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes the feed cylinder, feed cylinder fixed mounting is in the main part.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the main part is installed the location cylinder, spacing cylinder is installed to the piston rod of location cylinder, the location cylinder is perpendicular with spacing cylinder, spacing cylinder is parallel with the feeding cylinder, the guide pulley is located between spacing cylinder and the feeding cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
because the distance that dog and mount kept away from feeding mechanism one side is greater than 0.5 times of material diameter and is less than 1.5 times of material diameter for dog and mount can only place 1 material between keeping away from feeding mechanism one side, consequently make unnecessary material drop on the storage plate, thereby prevent that unnecessary material from being carried emery wheel department, reach the higher advantage of reliability of material transport, play and improve machining efficiency and prevent that the burnishing machine from being blocked by unnecessary material.
Because the distance between the material distributing step and the side, far away from the feeding mechanism, of the stop block is greater than 0.5 time of the diameter of the material and less than 1.5 times of the diameter of the material, only 1 material can be placed between the material distributing step and the side, far away from the feeding mechanism, of the stop block, redundant materials fall on the fixing frame, the redundant materials are prevented from being conveyed to the grinding wheel, the advantage of high reliability of material conveying is achieved, and the effects of improving the processing efficiency and preventing the polishing machine from being clamped by the redundant materials are achieved.
The cylinder that opens and shuts drives the open-close plate and removes, when open-close plate and fixed plate butt, can support the material, has new material to drop emery wheel department when preventing that the emery wheel is processing the material, guarantees that the emery wheel can process the material one by one, prevents that emery wheel department unnecessary material from influencing processingquality and equipment moving stability.
When the material drops to the emery wheel from the cut-off board, take place to shift easily. The material is pushed to move to a proper position through the limiting cylinder, so that the grinding wheel can more accurately process the surface of the material. The positioning cylinder pulls the limiting cylinder, and the positioning cylinder is perpendicular to the limiting cylinder and parallel to the feeding cylinder, so that the positioning cylinder can drive the limiting cylinder to move towards the direction away from the material, the limiting cylinder is staggered with the material, and the material is prevented from being blocked by the limiting cylinder in the process of pushing the material by the feeding cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylindrical material polishing machine according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 11. a main body; 12. a grinding wheel; 13. a guide wheel; 14. a bottom beam; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a screw rod; 21. a material storage plate; 22. a movable frame; 23. a material distributing cylinder; 24. a movable inclined plane; 25. a stopper; 26. a fixed mount; 27. a material distributing step; 31. a feeding guide rail; 32. a push block; 33. a feeding cylinder; 34. a fixing plate; 35. opening and closing the board; 36. an opening and closing cylinder; 41. a feed cylinder; 42. positioning the air cylinder; 43. and a limiting cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
example (b):
a columnar material polishing machine is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a main body 11, a grinding wheel 12, a guide wheel 13, a material distributing mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism.
The grinding wheel 12 is rotatably connected with the main body 11, the main body 11 is fixedly connected with a bottom beam 14, the main body 11 is provided with a mounting seat 15 which is slidably connected with the bottom beam 14, an adjusting piece is arranged between the bottom beam 14 and the mounting seat 15, the adjusting piece is a screw rod 16 which is rotatably connected with the bottom beam 14 and is in axial linkage, and the screw rod 16 is in threaded connection with the mounting seat 15. The guide wheel 13 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 15, the main body 11 and the mounting seat 15 are respectively provided with a motor for driving the grinding wheel 12 and the guide wheel 13 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 12 and the guide wheel 13 are respectively driven to rotate by 2 different motors. The columnar material is placed between the grinding wheel 12 and the guide wheel 13, the material is ground through the grinding wheel 12, the material is driven to rotate through the guide wheel 13, the circumferential surface of the material can be ground through the grinding wheel 12, and therefore the material is polished.
The material distributing mechanism comprises a material storing plate 21, a fixed frame 26 and a movable frame 22, the fixed frame 26 is fixedly connected with the main body 11, the movable frame 22 is vertically and slidably connected with the fixed frame 26, a material distributing cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the main body 11, and a piston rod of the material distributing cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 22. The movable frame 22 is driven to move by the material separating air cylinder 23, so that the function of vertical sliding of the movable frame 22 on the fixed frame 26 is realized. The material storage plate 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 26, the top surface of the fixed frame 26 inclines downwards along the direction close to the feeding mechanism, the movable frame 22 is provided with a movable inclined surface 24 inclining along the direction close to the fixed frame 26, the movable frame 22 is provided with a stop block 25 positioned on the movable inclined surface 24, and the distance between the stop block 25 and the fixed frame 26 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism is equal to the diameter of the material. The top end of the fixing frame 26 is provided with a material distributing step 27, the height of the material distributing step 27 is not more than that of the stop block 25, and the distance between the material distributing step 27 and the stop block 25 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism is equal to the diameter of the material.
Feeding mechanism includes pay-off guide rail 31, ejector pad 32, fixed plate 34 and open-close plate 35, pay-off guide rail 31 fixed mounting is in mount 26, fixed plate 34 fixed mounting is in pay-off guide rail 31, ejector pad 32 and pay-off guide rail 31 sliding connection, and pay-off guide rail 31 fixed mounting has feeding cylinder 33, and feeding cylinder 33's piston rod and ejector pad 32 fixed connection promote the ejector pad 32 through feeding cylinder 33 and slide on pay-off guide rail 31. Fixed plate 34 and opening plate 35 are located emery wheel 12 and guide pulley 13 top, and the driving piece that opens and shuts is installed to fixed plate 34, and opening plate 35 fixed mounting is in the driving piece that opens and shuts, and opening and driving piece is opening and shutting cylinder 36, and opening and shutting cylinder 36's piston rod and opening plate 35 fixed connection.
The feed mechanism includes a feed cylinder 41, and the feed cylinder 41 is fixedly attached to the main body 11. The main body 11 is provided with a positioning cylinder 42, a piston rod of the positioning cylinder 42 is provided with a limiting cylinder 43, the positioning cylinder 42 is perpendicular to the limiting cylinder 43, the limiting cylinder 43 is parallel to the feeding cylinder 41, and the guide wheel 13 is positioned between the limiting cylinder 43 and the feeding cylinder 41.
The materials are stored on the material storage plate 21, and the material distribution cylinder 23 drives the movable frame 22 to vertically reciprocate on the fixed frame 26. When the movable frame 22 moves upward, the material is pushed to move upward, so that the material falls onto the fixed frame 26. After the material distributing cylinder 23 drives the movable frame 22 to move downwards and reset, the movable frame 22 is driven to move upwards again, the movable frame 22 drives the stop block 25 to move upwards and push the material above the fixed frame 26 to move upwards, so that the material rolls down to the material distributing step 27 and falls down to the material conveying guide rail 31 along the material distributing step 27, and the material conveying cylinder 33 pushes the sliding block to move towards the direction close to the open-close plate 35.
The opening/closing cylinder 36 moves the opening/closing plate 35 toward the fixing plate 34, and the opening/closing plate 35 abuts against the fixing plate 34. When the material moves to the open close plate 35, the open close plate 35 and the fixing plate 34 can support the material, and the material which is not processed at the grinding wheel 12 below the open close plate 35 can be prevented. When the grinding wheel 12 has no material, the opening and closing cylinder 36 pushes the opening and closing plate 35 to move in the direction away from the fixing plate 34, so that the material falls to the grinding wheel 12, and the material is ground by the grinding wheel 12 rotating on the main body 11.
The distance between emery wheel 12 and the guide pulley 13 is less than the diameter of material, and when the material dropped emery wheel 12 department from cut-open plate 35, can support the material through emery wheel 12 and guide pulley 13, prevents that the material from taking turns to and dropping from last. The piston rod of the feeding cylinder 41 is abutted to the material to push the material to move on the grinding wheel 12, so that the surfaces of different positions of the material can be machined, the material can be pushed to separate from the grinding wheel 12, and the machining of the material is completed.
The embodiment has the following advantages:
because the distance between the stop block 25 and the fixing frame 26 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism is greater than 0.5 time of the diameter of the material and less than 1.5 times of the diameter of the material, only 1 material can be placed between the stop block 25 and the fixing frame 26 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism, redundant materials can fall onto the storage plate 21, redundant materials are prevented from being conveyed to the grinding wheel 12, the materials can be conveyed to the grinding wheel 12 one by one, the advantage of high reliability of material conveying is achieved, and the effects of improving the processing efficiency and preventing the polishing machine from being clamped by the redundant materials are achieved.
Because the distance between the material distributing step 27 and the stop block 25 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism is greater than 0.5 time of the diameter of the material and less than 1.5 times of the diameter of the material, only 1 material can be placed between the material distributing step 27 and the stop block 25 far away from one side of the feeding mechanism, redundant materials can fall on the fixing frame 26, redundant materials are prevented from being conveyed to the grinding wheel 12, the materials can be conveyed to the grinding wheel 12 one by one, the advantage of high reliability of material conveying is achieved, and the effects of improving the processing efficiency and preventing the polishing machine from being clamped by the redundant materials are achieved.
36 drive open-close plate 35 of cylinder that opens and shuts removes, when open-close plate 35 and fixed plate 34 butt, can support the material, has new material to drop emery wheel 12 department when preventing emery wheel 12 from processing the material, guarantees that emery wheel 12 can process the material one by one, prevents that emery wheel 12 from locating unnecessary material influence processingquality and equipment moving stability.
Through sliding the mounting seat 15 on the bottom beam 14, the mounting seat 15 drives the guide wheel 13 to move, the distance between the guide wheel 13 and the grinding wheel 12 is adjusted, materials with different diameters can be placed between the guide wheel 13 and the grinding wheel 12, and the effect of improving the applicability is achieved. When the grinding wheel 12 is worn and the diameter is reduced, the guide wheel 13 is moved towards the direction close to the grinding wheel 12, so that the abrasion of the grinding wheel 12 can be compensated, and the effect of convenient use is achieved.
The screw rod 16 is rotated on the bottom beam 14, and the screw rod 16 drives the mounting seat 15 in threaded connection with the screw rod to move, so that the function of driving the mounting seat 15 to move on the bottom beam 14 is realized.
The feeding cylinder 41 pushes the material to move on the grinding wheel 12, so that the material is fed, and the surfaces of different positions of the material can be machined.
When the material falls from the opening plate 35 onto the grinding wheel 12, the material is easily displaced. The material is pushed to move to a proper position through the limiting cylinder 43, so that the grinding wheel 12 can more accurately process the surface of the material. The positioning cylinder 42 pulls the limiting cylinder 43, and because the positioning cylinder 42 is perpendicular to the limiting cylinder 43, the limiting cylinder 43 is parallel to the feeding cylinder 41, so that the positioning cylinder 42 can drive the limiting cylinder 43 to move towards the direction far away from the material, the limiting cylinder 43 is staggered with the material, and the material is prevented from being blocked by the limiting cylinder 43 in the process that the feeding cylinder 41 pushes the material.
In conclusion, after the ordinary skilled in the art reads the document of the present invention, according to the present invention, the technical solution and technical concept of the present invention do not need creative mental labor to make other various corresponding transformation schemes, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a column material burnishing machine, includes main part (11), emery wheel (12), guide pulley (13), feed mechanism and feeding mechanism, emery wheel (12) are connected with main part (11) rotation, main part (11) are equipped with mount pad (15), guide pulley (13) are connected its characterized in that with mount pad (15) rotation: feed mechanism includes storage plate (21), mount (26) and adjustable shelf (22), mount (26) and main part (11) fixed connection, adjustable shelf (22) and the vertical sliding connection of mount (26), storage plate (21) and mount (26) fixed connection, mount (26) top surface is along the direction downward sloping near feeding mechanism, adjustable shelf (22) are equipped with along the activity inclined plane (24) of the direction slope near mount (26), dog (25) that are located activity inclined plane (24) department are installed to adjustable shelf (22), dog (25) and mount (26) are kept away from feeding mechanism one side apart from and are greater than 0.5 times of material diameter and be less than 1.5 times of material diameter.
2. The cylindrical material polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the fixing frame (26) is provided with a material distribution step (27), the height of the material distribution step (27) is not more than that of the stop block (25), and the distance between the material distribution step (27) and the stop block (25) far away from one side of the feeding mechanism is more than 0.5 time of the diameter of the material and less than 1.5 times of the diameter of the material.
3. The cylindrical material polishing machine according to claim 2, wherein: the main body (11) is fixedly provided with a material distributing cylinder (23), and a piston rod of the material distributing cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (22).
4. The cylindrical material polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism includes pay-off guide rail (31), ejector pad (32), fixed plate (34) and open close plate (35), pay-off guide rail (31) fixed mounting is in mount (26), fixed plate (34) fixed mounting is in pay-off guide rail (31), ejector pad (32) and pay-off guide rail (31) sliding connection, fixed plate (34) and open close plate (35) are located emery wheel (12) and guide pulley (13) top, open close driving piece is installed in fixed plate (34), open close plate (35) fixed mounting is in the driving piece that opens and shuts.
5. The cylindrical material polishing machine according to claim 4, wherein: the main part (11) fixedly connected with floorbar (14), mount pad (15) and floorbar (14) sliding connection, be equipped with the regulating part between floorbar (14) and mount pad (15).
6. The cylindrical material polishing machine of claim 5, wherein: the adjusting piece is a screw rod (16) which is rotationally connected with the bottom beam (14) and is axially linked, and the screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with the mounting seat (15).
7. The cylindrical material polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder (41), and the feeding cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged on the main body (11).
8. The cylindrical material polishing machine of claim 7, wherein: the main part (11) is provided with a positioning cylinder (42), a piston rod of the positioning cylinder (42) is provided with a limiting cylinder (43), the positioning cylinder (42) is perpendicular to the limiting cylinder (43), the limiting cylinder (43) is parallel to the feeding cylinder (41), and the guide wheel (13) is positioned between the limiting cylinder (43) and the feeding cylinder (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020003566.0U CN211305744U (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2020-01-02 | Columnar material polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020003566.0U CN211305744U (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2020-01-02 | Columnar material polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211305744U true CN211305744U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=72060633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020003566.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211305744U (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2020-01-02 | Columnar material polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211305744U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112706053A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | 刘杰 | Round steel cinder excircle burnishing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-01-02 CN CN202020003566.0U patent/CN211305744U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112706053A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | 刘杰 | Round steel cinder excircle burnishing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200821 Termination date: 20220102 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |