CN211298018U - Manure scraping machine system for farm - Google Patents
Manure scraping machine system for farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN211298018U CN211298018U CN201922068264.1U CN201922068264U CN211298018U CN 211298018 U CN211298018 U CN 211298018U CN 201922068264 U CN201922068264 U CN 201922068264U CN 211298018 U CN211298018 U CN 211298018U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant is with scraping excrement machine system, its characterized in that: the manure scraper consists of a driving device 1, two manure scraping devices 2, four corner pulley devices 3, a limiting device 4, a traction steel wire rope 5, a left groove-shaped manure pit 6, a right groove-shaped manure pit 7, a manure storage tank 8 and a manure pit connecting plate 9; the driving device 1 is composed of a driving motor 10, a speed reducer 11, a transmission belt 12 and a transmission belt pulley 13; the dung scraping device 2 is composed of a transverse supporting square tube 20, a vertical groove-shaped steel plate 21, a square tube tension rod 22, a transverse supporting circular tube 23 and a dung scraping plate assembly 24; the corner pulley device 3 is composed of a corner pulley 30 and a corner pulley base 31; the limiting device 4 consists of a limiting bracket 40, a limiting switch 41 and a limiting impact block 42; a drive arrangement 1 drives two excrement devices 2 of scraping, simple structure, and the operation is reliable, and the security is high, and is efficient, and is with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock farm is with scraping excrement machine system belongs to livestock-raising equipment technical field, specifically is exactly a livestock farm is with scraping excrement machine system.
Background
Modernized livestock-raising industry's rapid development, the breed scale is bigger and bigger, the mechanization degree constantly promotes, to the excrement and urine that livestock-raising produced, also need adopt machinery to clear up, and the current excrement equipment of scraping, it is more single, inefficiency, it is unclean to scrape the excrement, scrape excrement equipment and break down often, lead to the air in the livestock and poultry house dirty, for satisfying the needs of livestock and poultry breeding house to the environment, only increase convulsions and take a breath, maintain the new freshness of air in the house, consequently, cause the livestock-raising cost to improve greatly, seriously influence the development of livestock-raising industry.
The utility model discloses try to research and develop a livestock farm with scraping excrement machine system, solve the not enough of the above-mentioned existence, reduce the breed cost of livestock farm.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a dung scraping machine system for a farm is composed of a driving device 1, two dung scraping devices 2, four corner pulley devices 3, a limiting device 4, a traction steel wire rope 5, a left groove-shaped dung ditch 6, a right groove-shaped dung ditch 7, a manure storage tank 8 and a dung ditch connecting plate 9;
the driving device 1 is composed of a driving motor 10, a speed reducer 11, a transmission belt 12 and a transmission belt pulley 13; the driving motor 10 is positioned at the upper left of the speed reducer 11, the driving motor 10 drives the transmission belt pulley 13 through the transmission belt 12, the transmission belt pulley 13 drives the speed reducer 11, the speed reducer 11 drives the traction steel wire rope 5, the traction steel wire rope 5 drives the two dung scraping devices 2, and the speed reducer 11 is positioned on a special concrete foundation;
the dung scraping device 2 is composed of two transverse supporting square pipes 20, two vertical groove-shaped steel plates 21, a square pipe tension rod 22, a transverse supporting circular pipe 23 and a dung scraping plate assembly 24;
two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the top surface of each transverse supporting square tube 20, connecting holes 203 are formed in the L-shaped connecting pieces 201, and the two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 are connected with the transverse supporting square tubes 20 in a welding mode; the two ends of the two parallel transverse supporting square pipes 20 are provided with vertical channel steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other and vertical to the two transverse supporting square pipes 20, and the two ends of the transverse supporting square pipes 20 are respectively inserted into the transverse supporting square pipe fixing holes 213 on the vertical channel steel plates 21 vertical to the transverse supporting square pipes and are welded with each other to form a rectangular rigid frame;
each vertical slotted steel plate 21 is provided with a front lateral scraper 210 positioned at the front end, a plurality of short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two ends, transverse supporting square tube fixing holes 213 positioned at the two ends, a transverse supporting round tube fixing hole 212 positioned at the center, a rear lateral scraper 2115 positioned at the rear end, a small spring fixing block 214, a small spring fixing hole 215, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217, a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218, a vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219, a vertical roller fixing hole 2110, a vertical roller 2111, a spring fixing frame 2112, a spring 2113, a vertical roller shaft (2114) and a short hollow round tube mandrel 2116;
each front lateral scraper 210 is positioned at the front end of the vertical grooved steel plate 21, a short hollow round tube 211 is arranged in the middle of one vertical edge and is connected with the vertical grooved steel plate 21 in a welding mode, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217 and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218 are arranged at the top of the other vertical edge, a small spring fixing block 214 is arranged at the position, close to the front, in the middle of the vertical side, a small spring fixing hole 215 is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block 214, the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned in the middle of the vertical edge are inserted in the middle of the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two vertical ends of the front end of the vertical grooved steel plate 21, and the front lateral scrapers 210 and the vertical grooved steel plate 21 are connected into a whole by inserting;
each rear lateral scraper 2115 is positioned at the rear end of the vertical channel steel plate 21, a short hollow round tube 211 is arranged in the middle of one vertical edge and is connected with the vertical channel steel plate 21 in a welding mode, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217 and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218 are arranged on the other vertical edge, a small spring fixing block 214 is arranged at the position close to the front of the middle of the vertical edge, a small spring fixing hole 215 is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block 214, the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned in the middle of the vertical edge are inserted in the middle of the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two vertical ends of the rear end of the vertical channel steel plate 21, and the rear lateral scrapers 2115 and the vertical channel steel plate 21 are connected into a whole by inserting short hollow round tube;
the vertical roller U-shaped fixing pieces 219 are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the two outer ends of each vertical channel steel plate 21, a vertical roller fixing hole 2110 in the center is formed in each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219, each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece penetrates through a vertical roller shaft 2114 of each vertical roller 2111, one end of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece is inserted into each vertical roller fixing hole 2110 of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219 and is welded with the corresponding vertical roller fixing hole, the other end of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece is welded with each vertical channel steel plate 21, and each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219 is welded with each vertical channel steel;
a tension bar connecting piece 220 welded with the top surface of the square tube tension bar 22 is vertically arranged at the center part of the top surface of the square tube tension bar, and a tension bar connecting hole 221 is vertically arranged on the tension bar connecting piece 220; two ends of the square tube tension rod 22 are respectively provided with a traction steel wire rope fixing piece 222, and the two are mutually welded; the two ends of the two side surfaces of the square tube tension rod 22 are provided with connecting holes 203 near the lower parts; the square tube tension rod 22 is vertically positioned on the central part of a rectangular frame consisting of two transverse supporting square tubes 20 and two vertical groove-shaped steel plates 21, is clamped between two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 positioned on the transverse supporting square tubes 20, and adopts a connecting bolt 202 penetrating through connecting holes 203 positioned on the L-shaped connecting pieces 201 and the square tube tension rod 22 to fix the square tube tension rod 22 and the rectangular frame consisting of the two transverse supporting square tubes 20 and the two vertical groove-shaped steel plates 21 into a whole;
the dung scraping plate assembly 24 is composed of two dung scraping plate fixing members 240, dung scraping plate fixing member holes 241, a main dung scraping plate 242, a secondary dung scraping plate 243, a main dung scraping plate fixing bolt 244, a main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing member 245, a main dung scraping plate connecting bolt 246 and a bolt 247 for fixing the dung scraping plate fixing members and tension rod connecting members; two dung scraping plate fixing parts 240 are provided with dung scraping plate fixing part holes 241, the middle of the main dung scraping plate 242 is provided with two transverse rows of main dung scraping plate connecting holes 248, the edge is provided with a transverse row of main and secondary dung scraping plate connecting holes 249, and the edge of the secondary dung scraping plate 243 is provided with a transverse row of main and secondary dung scraping plate connecting holes 249; the two dung scraping plate fixing parts 240 are symmetrically positioned in the middle of the main dung scraping plate 242 and are welded with each other; the main dung scraping plate 242 is positioned right above the transverse supporting circular pipe 23 and has an included angle of 40-65 degrees, the main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing piece 245 is positioned right below the transverse supporting circular pipe 23, and a plurality of main dung scraping plate fixing bolts 244 penetrate through the main dung scraping plate connecting hole 248 and the main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing piece 245 to connect the main dung scraping plate 242 and the transverse supporting circular pipe 23 together, and a gap of 4-6mm is formed between the main dung scraping plate 242 and the transverse supporting circular pipe 23, so that the main dung scraping plate 242 can vertically fluctuate during dung scraping or returning; the primary and secondary manure scraper connecting bolts 246 pass through the primary and secondary manure scraper connecting holes 249 to connect the primary manure scraper 242 and the secondary manure scraper 243 as a whole; the two dung scraping plate fixing pieces 240 are positioned at two sides of the square tube tension rod 22, and the dung scraping plate assembly 24 and the square tube tension rod 22 are connected into a whole by adopting a bolt 247 which penetrates through a dung scraping plate fixing piece hole 241 and a tension rod connecting hole 221 and is used for fixing the dung scraping plate fixing pieces and a tension rod connecting piece;
the four corner pulley devices 3 are composed of corner pulleys 30 and corner pulley bases 31; the corner pulley devices 3 are respectively positioned at four rectangular right-angle parts of the rectangle; the corner pulley base 31 is positioned on a special foundation, and the corner pulley 30 is fixed on the corner pulley base 31; the corner pulleys 30 at the four corners should have the same height and be in the same plane;
the limiting device 4 consists of a limiting bracket 40, a limiting switch 41 and a limiting impact block 42; the limiting bracket 40 is positioned on the two corner pulley bases 31 close to the manure storage tank 8 and is welded with each other, the limiting switch 41 is fixed on the limiting bracket 40, and the limiting impact block 42 is arranged on the traction steel wire rope 5 in the advancing direction of the manure scraping device 2;
the traction steel wire rope 5 is an antirust steel wire rope; a limiting impact block 42 is respectively arranged on the traction steel wire rope 5 at one end close to the advancing direction of the dung scraping device 2; the traction steel wire rope 5 sequentially passes through the speed reducing device 11 and the four corner pulleys 30 and finally returns to the speed reducing device 11 to form a closed traction steel wire rope 5 quadrangle, the traction steel wire rope 5 is fixedly clamped with the two dung scraping devices 2, and the two devices do not slide when advancing or retreating, so that the accuracy of the advancing distance is ensured;
the left trough-type dung ditch 6, the right trough-type dung ditch 7 and the manure storage tank 8 are all trough-type concrete dung ditches, and the left trough-type dung ditch 6 and the right trough-type dung ditch 7 are arranged side by side; the manure storage tank 8 is positioned at one end of the left trough-shaped manure pit 6 and one end of the right trough-shaped manure pit 7, and the driving device 1 is positioned at the center of the other end of the left trough-shaped manure pit 6 and the other end of the right trough-shaped manure pit 7; and excrement ditch connecting plates 9 are arranged at the joints of the left groove-shaped excrement ditch 6, the right groove-shaped excrement ditch 7 and the manure storage tank 8, so that excrement can not leak out and can completely enter the manure storage tank 8, and excrement scraping devices 2 are respectively arranged in the groove-shaped excrement ditch 6 and the right groove-shaped excrement ditch 7.
The drive device 1, the two dung scraping devices 2, the four corner pulley devices 3, the limiting device 4, the traction steel wire rope 5 and the metal piece related to the dung ditch connecting plate 9 are made of stainless steel materials.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a dung scraper system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a dung scraping device 2 of a dung scraping machine system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view schematically illustrating a dung scraping device 2 of the dung scraping machine system for the farm according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the mutual positional relationship among the transverse supporting square tube 20, the vertical channel steel plate 21 and the transverse supporting circular tube 23 of the dung scraping machine system for the farm of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view schematically illustrating the dung scraping plate assembly 24 of the dung scraping device 2 of the dung scraping machine system for the farm according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the square tube tension rod 22 of the dung scraping device 2 of the dung scraping machine system for the farm;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a transverse supporting square tube 20 of a dung scraping device 2 of a dung scraping machine system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a vertical channel-shaped steel plate 21 of a dung scraping device 2 of a dung scraping machine system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic front view of a driving device 1 of a dung scraper system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a rear side scraper 2115 of the dung scraping device 2 of the dung scraping system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a front side scraper 210 of a dung scraper 2 of a dung scraper system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of an L-shaped connecting member 201 of a dung scraping device 2 of a dung scraping system for a farm according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the vertical roller U-shaped fixing member 219 of the dung scraping device 2 of the dung scraping machine system for the farm.
In the figure: 1 is a driving device
10 is a driving motor
11 is a reduction gear
12 is a transmission belt
13 is a driving belt pulley
2 is a dung scraping device
20 is a transverse supporting square tube
201 is L type connecting piece
202 is a connecting bolt
203 is a connecting hole
21 is a vertical channel steel plate
210 is a front side screed
211 is a short hollow round tube
212 is a transverse supporting round tube fixing hole
213 is a fixing hole for a transverse supporting square tube
214 is a small spring fixing block
215 is a small spring fixing hole
216 are horizontal rollers
217 is a horizontal roller shaft
218 horizontal roller shaft fixing pin
219 vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece
2110 is a vertical roller fixing hole
2111 is a vertical roller
2112 is a spring fixing rack
2113 is a spring
2114 is a vertical roller shaft
2115 is a rear side scraper
2116 is a short hollow round tube mandrel
22 is a square tube tension bar
220 is a tension rod connecting piece
221 is a tension rod connecting hole
222 is a traction steel wire rope fixing piece
23 is a transverse supporting round pipe
24 is a dung scraping plate component
240 is a fixing part of a dung scraping plate
241 is a fixing hole of the dung scraping plate
242 is the main manure scraper
243 is a secondary dung scraping plate
244 is a bolt for fixing a main dung scraping plate
245 is a semicircular fixing part for fixing the main dung scraping plate
246 is a connecting bolt of a primary manure scraper and a secondary manure scraper
247 is a bolt for fixing the fixing part of the dung scraping plate and the connecting part of the tension rod
248 is main dung scraping plate connecting hole
249 as the connecting hole of the primary and secondary dung scraping plates
3 is corner pulley gear
30 is a corner pulley
31 is corner pulley base
4 is a limiting device
40 is a limit bracket
41 is a limit switch
42 is a limit impact block
5 is a traction steel wire rope
6 is left groove type excrement ditch
7 is a right groove type excrement ditch
8 is a septic tank
9 is a dung ditch connecting plate
Detailed Description
The utility model is realized in the following, the description is further made by combining the attached drawings 1-13: the utility model provides a plant is with scraping excrement machine system, scrapes excrement device 2, four corner pulley gear 3, stop device 4, traction wire rope 5, left cell type excrement ditch 6, right cell type excrement ditch 7, storage manure pit 8, excrement ditch connecting plate 9 by drive arrangement 1, two and constitute:
the driving device 1 is composed of a driving motor 10, a speed reducer 11, a transmission belt 12 and a transmission belt pulley 13; the driving motor 10 is located at the upper left of the speed reducer 11, the driving motor 10 drives the transmission belt pulley 13 through the transmission belt 12, the transmission belt pulley 13 drives the speed reducer 11, the speed reducer 11 drives the traction steel wire rope 5, the traction steel wire rope 5 drives the two dung scraping devices 2, and the speed reducer 11 is located on a special concrete foundation.
Scrape excrement device 2 and constitute by two horizontal support side's pipe 20, two vertical channel steel sheet 21, square pipe tension bar 22, horizontal support pipe 23, dung scraping plate subassembly 24:
two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the top surface of each transverse supporting square tube 20, connecting holes 203 are formed in the L-shaped connecting pieces 201, and the two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 are connected with the transverse supporting square tubes 20 in a welding mode; the two ends of the two parallel transverse supporting square pipes 20 are provided with vertical channel steel plates 21 which are parallel to each other and vertical to the two transverse supporting square pipes 20, and the two ends of the transverse supporting square pipes 20 are respectively inserted into the transverse supporting square pipe fixing holes 213 on the vertical channel steel plates 21 vertical to the transverse supporting square pipes and are welded with each other to form a rectangular rigid frame;
each vertical slotted steel plate 21 is provided with a front lateral scraper 210 positioned at the front end, a plurality of short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two ends, transverse supporting square tube fixing holes 213 positioned at the two ends, a transverse supporting square tube fixing hole 212 positioned at the center, a rear lateral scraper 2115 positioned at the rear end, a small spring fixing block 214, a small spring fixing hole 215, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217, a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218, a vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219, a vertical roller fixing hole 2110, a vertical roller 2111, a spring fixing frame 2112, a spring 2113, a vertical roller shaft (2114) and a short hollow round tube mandrel 2116;
each front lateral scraper 210 is positioned at the front end of the vertical grooved steel plate 21, a short hollow round tube 211 is arranged in the middle of one vertical edge and is connected with the vertical grooved steel plate 21 in a welding mode, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217 and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218 are arranged at the top of the other vertical edge, a small spring fixing block 214 is arranged at the position, close to the front, in the middle of the vertical side, a small spring fixing hole 215 is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block 214, the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned in the middle of the vertical edge are inserted in the middle of the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two vertical ends of the front end of the vertical grooved steel plate 21, and the front lateral scrapers 210 and the vertical grooved steel plate 21 are connected into a whole by inserting;
each rear lateral scraper 2115 is positioned at the rear end of the vertical channel steel plate 21, a short hollow round tube 211 is arranged in the middle of one vertical edge and is connected with the vertical channel steel plate 21 in a welding mode, a horizontal roller 216, a horizontal roller shaft 217 and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin 218 are arranged on the other vertical edge, a small spring fixing block 214 is arranged at the position close to the front of the middle of the vertical edge, a small spring fixing hole 215 is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block 214, the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned in the middle of the vertical edge are inserted in the middle of the short hollow round tubes 211 positioned at the two vertical ends of the rear end of the vertical channel steel plate 21, and the rear lateral scrapers 2115 and the vertical channel steel plate 21 are connected into a whole by inserting short hollow round tube;
the vertical roller U-shaped fixing pieces 219 are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the two outer ends of each vertical channel steel plate 21, a vertical roller fixing hole 2110 in the center is formed in each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219, each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece penetrates through a vertical roller shaft 2114 of each vertical roller 2111, one end of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece is inserted into each vertical roller fixing hole 2110 of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219 and is welded with the corresponding vertical roller fixing hole, the other end of each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece is welded with each vertical channel steel plate 21, and each vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece 219 is welded with each vertical channel steel;
a tension bar connecting piece 220 welded with the top surface of the square tube tension bar 22 is vertically arranged at the center part of the top surface of the square tube tension bar, and a tension bar connecting hole 221 is vertically arranged on the tension bar connecting piece 220; two ends of the square tube tension rod 22 are respectively provided with a traction steel wire rope fixing piece 222, and the two are mutually welded; the two ends of the two side surfaces of the square tube tension rod 22 are provided with connecting holes 203 near the lower parts; the square tube tension rod 22 is vertically positioned on the central part of a rectangular frame consisting of two transverse supporting square tubes 20 and two vertical groove-shaped steel plates 21, is clamped between two L-shaped connecting pieces 201 positioned on the transverse supporting square tubes 20, and adopts a connecting bolt 202 penetrating through connecting holes 203 positioned on the L-shaped connecting pieces 201 and the square tube tension rod 22 to fix the square tube tension rod 22 and the rectangular frame consisting of the two transverse supporting square tubes 20 and the two vertical groove-shaped steel plates 21 into a whole;
the dung scraping plate assembly 24 is composed of two dung scraping plate fixing members 240, dung scraping plate fixing member holes 241, a main dung scraping plate 242, a secondary dung scraping plate 243, a main dung scraping plate fixing bolt 244, a main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing member 245, a main dung scraping plate connecting bolt 246 and a bolt 247 for fixing the dung scraping plate fixing members and tension rod connecting members; two dung scraping plate fixing parts 240 are provided with dung scraping plate fixing part holes 241, the middle of the main dung scraping plate 242 is provided with two transverse rows of main dung scraping plate connecting holes 248, the edge is provided with a transverse row of main and secondary dung scraping plate connecting holes 249, and the edge of the secondary dung scraping plate 243 is provided with a transverse row of main and secondary dung scraping plate connecting holes 249; the two dung scraping plate fixing parts 240 are symmetrically positioned in the middle of the main dung scraping plate 242 and are welded with each other; the main dung scraping plate 242 is positioned right above the transverse supporting circular pipe 23 and has an included angle of 40-65 degrees, the main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing piece 245 is positioned right below the transverse supporting circular pipe 23, and a plurality of main dung scraping plate fixing bolts 244 penetrate through the main dung scraping plate connecting hole 248 and the main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing piece 245 to connect the main dung scraping plate 242 and the transverse supporting circular pipe 23 together, and a gap of 4-6mm is formed between the main dung scraping plate 242 and the transverse supporting circular pipe 23, so that the main dung scraping plate 242 can vertically fluctuate during dung scraping or returning; the primary and secondary manure scraper connecting bolts 246 pass through the primary and secondary manure scraper connecting holes 249 to connect the primary manure scraper 242 and the secondary manure scraper 243 as a whole; the two dung scraping plate fixing pieces 240 are located at both sides of the square pipe tension rod 22, and the dung scraping plate assembly 24 and the square pipe tension rod 22 are connected into a whole by bolts 247 which pass through the dung scraping plate fixing piece holes 241 and the tension rod connecting holes 221 and fix the dung scraping plate fixing pieces and the tension rod connecting piece.
The four corner pulley devices 3 are composed of corner pulleys 30 and corner pulley bases 31; the corner pulley devices 3 are respectively positioned at four rectangular right-angle parts of the rectangle; the corner pulley base 31 is positioned on a special foundation, and the corner pulley 30 is fixed on the corner pulley base 31; the corner pulleys 30 at the four corners should be of uniform height and in the same plane.
The limiting device 4 consists of a limiting bracket 40, a limiting switch 41 and a limiting impact block 42; the limiting bracket 40 is positioned on the two corner pulley bases 31 close to the manure storage tank 8 and is welded with each other, the limiting switch 41 is fixed on the limiting bracket 40, and the limiting impact block 42 is arranged on the traction steel wire rope 5 in the advancing direction of the manure scraping device 2.
The traction steel wire rope 5 is an antirust steel wire rope; a limiting impact block 42 is respectively arranged on the traction steel wire rope 5 at one end close to the advancing direction of the dung scraping device 2; the traction steel wire rope 5 passes through the speed reducing device 11, sequentially passes through the four corner pulleys 30 and finally returns to the speed reducing device 11 to form a closed traction steel wire rope 5 quadrangle, the traction steel wire rope 5 is fixedly clamped with the two ends of the two dung scraping devices 2, and the two devices do not slide when advancing or retreating, so that the accuracy of the advancing distance is ensured.
The left trough-type dung ditch 6, the right trough-type dung ditch 7 and the manure storage tank 8 are all trough-type concrete dung ditches, and the left trough-type dung ditch 6 and the right trough-type dung ditch 7 are arranged side by side; the manure storage tank 8 is positioned at one end of the left trough-shaped manure pit 6 and one end of the right trough-shaped manure pit 7, and the driving device 1 is positioned at the center of the other end of the left trough-shaped manure pit 6 and the other end of the right trough-shaped manure pit 7; and excrement ditch connecting plates 9 are arranged at the joints of the left groove-shaped excrement ditch 6, the right groove-shaped excrement ditch 7 and the manure storage tank 8, so that excrement can not leak out and can completely enter the manure storage tank 8, and excrement scraping devices 2 are respectively arranged in the groove-shaped excrement ditch 6 and the right groove-shaped excrement ditch 7.
The drive device 1, the two dung scraping devices 2, the four corner pulley devices 3, the limiting device 4, the traction steel wire rope 5 and the metal piece of the dung ditch connecting plate 9 are made of stainless steel materials
The utility model discloses a work flow as follows:
1) starting a power supply to drive the motor to operate positively;
2) the driving motor drives the speed reducer to operate in the forward direction;
3) the speed reducer drives the traction steel wire rope to move forward;
4) the traction steel wire rope drives the dung scraping device in the left groove-shaped dung channel to move forward to scrape dung into the dung storage tank, and meanwhile, the dung scraping device in the right groove-shaped dung channel moves backwards in an empty mode; when the dung scraping device in the left groove-shaped dung trench advances into the manure storage tank, the dung scraping device in the right groove-shaped dung trench retreats to the initial position at the same time, the limiting device is started, the driving motor stops forward operation, and the dung scraping device stops advancing and retreating;
5) starting a power supply to drive the motor to reversely rotate;
6) the driving motor drives the speed reducer to reversely rotate;
7) the speed reducer drives the traction steel wire rope to retreat;
8) the traction steel wire rope drives the dung scraping device in the right groove-shaped dung channel to move forward to scrape dung into the dung storage tank, and meanwhile, the dung scraping device in the left groove-shaped dung channel moves backwards in an empty mode; when the dung scraping device in the right groove-shaped dung trench advances into the manure storage tank, and meanwhile, when the dung scraping device in the left groove-shaped dung trench retreats to the initial position, the limiting device is started, the driving motor stops reverse operation, and the dung scraping device stops advancing and retreating;
9) so far, accomplished a drive arrangement and driven two excrement devices of scraping, to the flow that excrement and urine carried out the clearance in two cell type excrement ditches, prepare the dirty clearance flow of next excrement.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is:
1) the design is reasonable, the mechanism and the structure are simple, the operation is stable, the position is accurate, and the excrement is cleaned;
2) the four vertical rollers are adopted at the bottom of the dung scraping device, so that the dung scraping device is light and convenient in the operation process, the friction force between the dung scraping device and the bottom of the groove-shaped dung trench is reduced, and the service life of the dung trench is prolonged;
3) a front lateral dung scraping plate and a rear lateral dung scraping plate are arranged on two sides of the dung scraping device and are respectively provided with a horizontal roller, so that the dung scraping device positioned in the groove-shaped dung trench is close to two vertical walls of the dung trench at a zero distance, the dung scraping device can stably run in the groove-shaped dung trench and linearly move forward, and dung on the side surface of the groove-shaped dung trench can be cleaned without dead angles;
4) the manual operation and the automatic operation are dual-purpose;
5) a drive arrangement drives two and scrapes excrement device, and clear excrement is efficient, and equipment fault rate is low, and the running cost is low.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a manure scraping machine system for farm, its characterized in that: the device is composed of a driving device (1), two dung scraping devices (2), four corner pulley devices (3), a limiting device (4), a traction steel wire rope (5), a left groove-shaped dung trench (6), a right groove-shaped dung trench (7), a manure storage tank (8) and a dung trench connecting plate (9);
the driving device (1) is composed of a driving motor (10), a speed reducer (11), a transmission belt (12) and a transmission belt pulley (13); the driving motor (10) is positioned above the left side of the speed reducer (11), the driving motor (10) drives the transmission belt pulley (13) through the transmission belt (12), the transmission belt pulley (13) drives the speed reducer (11), the speed reducer (11) drives the traction steel wire rope (5), the traction steel wire rope (5) drives the two dung scraping devices (2), and the speed reducer (11) is positioned on a special concrete foundation;
the dung scraping device (2) is composed of two transverse supporting square pipes (20), two vertical groove-shaped steel plates (21), a square pipe tension rod (22), a transverse supporting circular pipe (23) and a dung scraping plate assembly (24);
two L-shaped connecting pieces (201) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top surface of each transverse supporting square pipe (20), connecting holes (203) are formed in the L-shaped connecting pieces (201), and the two L-shaped connecting pieces (201) are connected with the transverse supporting square pipes (20) in a welding mode; vertical slotted steel plates (21) which are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the two transverse supporting square tubes (20) are arranged at two ends of the two parallel transverse supporting square tubes (20), and two ends of each transverse supporting square tube (20) are respectively inserted into fixing holes (213) of the transverse supporting square tubes on the vertical slotted steel plates (21) perpendicular to the transverse supporting square tubes and are welded with each other to form a rectangular rigid frame;
each vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21) is provided with a front lateral scraper (210) positioned at the front end, a plurality of short hollow round tubes (211) positioned at the two ends, transverse supporting square tube fixing holes (213) positioned at the two ends, a transverse supporting round tube fixing hole (212) positioned at the center, a rear lateral scraper (2115) positioned at the rear end, a small spring fixing block (214), a small spring fixing hole (215), a horizontal roller (216), a horizontal roller shaft (217), a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin (218), a vertical roller U-shaped fixing piece (219), a vertical roller fixing hole (2110), a vertical roller (2111), a spring fixing frame (2112), a spring (2113), a vertical roller shaft (2114) and a short hollow round tube mandrel (2116);
each front lateral scraper (210) is positioned at the front end of the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21), a short hollow round tube (211) is arranged in the middle of one vertical side and is connected with the vertical groove-shaped steel plate in a welding mode, a horizontal roller (216), a horizontal roller shaft (217) and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin (218) are arranged at the top of the other vertical side, a small spring fixing block (214) is arranged at the position, close to the front, of the middle of the vertical side, a small spring fixing hole (215) is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block (214), the short hollow round tube (211) positioned in the middle of the vertical side is inserted into the middle of the short hollow round tubes (211) positioned at the two vertical ends of the front end of the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21), and the front lateral scrapers (210) and the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21);
each rear lateral scraper (2115) is positioned at the rear end of the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21), a short hollow round tube (211) is arranged in the middle of one vertical edge and is connected with the vertical groove-shaped steel plate in a welding mode, a horizontal roller (216), a horizontal roller shaft (217) and a horizontal roller shaft fixing pin (218) are arranged on the other vertical edge, a small spring fixing block (214) is arranged at the position, close to the front, of the middle of the vertical edge, a small spring fixing hole (215) is positioned in the center of the small spring fixing block (214), the short hollow round tube (211) positioned in the middle of the vertical edge is inserted into the middle of the short hollow round tubes (211) positioned at the two vertical ends of the rear end of the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21), and the rear lateral scrapers (2115) and the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21) are connected;
the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces (219) are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the two outer ends of each vertical channel steel plate (21), vertical roller fixing holes (2110) located in the center are formed in the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces (219), vertical roller shafts (2114) penetrating through vertical rollers (2111), one ends of the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces are inserted into the vertical roller fixing holes (2110) of the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces (219) and are welded with each other, the other ends of the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces are welded with the vertical channel steel plates (21), and the U-shaped vertical roller fixing pieces (219) are welded with each vertical channel steel plate (21);
spring fixing frames (2112) which are connected with the vertical channel steel plates (21) in a welding mode are symmetrically arranged at the upper parts, close to the outer sides of the vertical channel steel plates (21), and springs (2113) are arranged between the spring fixing frames (2112) on the vertical channel steel plates (21) and small spring fixing blocks (214) on the rear lateral scraping plates (2115); a spring (2113) is arranged between each spring fixing frame (2112) positioned on the vertical groove-shaped steel plate (21) and the small spring fixing block (214) positioned on the front lateral scraper (210);
a tension rod connecting piece (220) welded with the top surface of the square tube tension rod (22) is vertically arranged at the center of the top surface of the square tube tension rod, and a tension rod connecting hole (221) is vertically arranged on the tension rod connecting piece (220); two ends of the square tube tension rod (22) are respectively provided with a traction steel wire rope fixing piece (222), and the two are mutually welded; the lower parts of the two ends of the two side surfaces of the square tube tension rod (22) are provided with connecting holes (203); the square tube tension rod (22) is vertically positioned on the central part of a rectangular frame consisting of two transverse supporting square tubes (20) and two vertical groove-shaped steel plates (21), is clamped between two L-shaped connecting pieces (201) positioned on the transverse supporting square tubes (20), and adopts a connecting bolt (202) penetrating through connecting holes (203) positioned on the L-shaped connecting pieces (201) and the square tube tension rod (22) to fix the square tube tension rod (22) and the rectangular frame consisting of the two transverse supporting square tubes (20) and the two vertical groove-shaped steel plates (21) into a whole;
the dung scraping plate component (24) is composed of two dung scraping plate fixing components (240), dung scraping plate fixing component holes (241), a main dung scraping plate (242), a secondary dung scraping plate (243), a main dung scraping plate fixing bolt (244), a main dung scraping plate fixing semicircular fixing component (245), a main dung scraping plate connecting bolt (246), and a bolt (247) for fixing the dung scraping plate fixing component and a tension rod connecting component; two dung scraping plate fixing parts (240) are provided with dung scraping plate fixing part holes (241), the middle of the main dung scraping plate (242) is provided with two transverse rows of main scraping plate connecting holes (248), the edge is provided with a transverse row of main and auxiliary dung scraping plate connecting holes (249), and the edge of the auxiliary dung scraping plate (243) is provided with a transverse row of main and auxiliary dung scraping plate connecting holes (249); the two dung scraping plate fixing parts (240) are symmetrically positioned in the middle of the main dung scraping plate (242) and are welded with each other; the main dung scraping plate (242) is positioned right above the transverse supporting circular tube (23) and has an included angle, between 40 degrees and 65 degrees, a fixed main dung scraping plate semicircular fixing piece (245) is positioned right below the transverse supporting circular tube (23), a plurality of fixed main dung scraping plate bolts (244) penetrate through the main scraping plate connecting hole (248) and the fixed main dung scraping plate semicircular fixing piece (245) to connect the main dung scraping plate (242) and the transverse supporting circular tube (23) together, and a gap of 4-6mm is formed between the main dung scraping plate bolts and the fixed main dung scraping plate semicircular fixing piece, so that the main dung scraping plate (242) can fluctuate up and down during dung scraping or returning; the primary manure scraper connecting bolt (246) and the secondary manure scraper connecting bolt (249) penetrate through the primary manure scraper connecting hole and the secondary manure scraper connecting hole, and the primary manure scraper (242) and the secondary manure scraper (243) are connected into a whole; the two dung scraping plate fixing pieces (240) are positioned at two sides of the square tube tension rod (22), and a dung scraping plate assembly (24) and the square tube tension rod (22) are connected into a whole by adopting bolts (247) which penetrate through dung scraping plate fixing piece holes (241) and tension rod connecting holes (221) and are used for fixing the dung scraping plate fixing pieces and the tension rod connecting pieces;
the four corner pulley devices (3) are composed of corner pulleys (30) and corner pulley bases (31); the corner pulley devices (3) are respectively positioned at four rectangular right-angle parts of the rectangle; the corner pulley base (31) is positioned on a special foundation, and the corner pulley (30) is fixed on the corner pulley base (31); the corner pulleys (30) at the four corners have the same height and are positioned on the same plane;
the limiting device (4) is composed of a limiting bracket (40), a limiting switch (41) and a limiting impact block (42); the limiting support (40) is positioned on the two corner pulley bases (31) close to the manure storage tank (8) and is welded with each other, the limiting switch (41) is fixed on the limiting support (40), and the limiting impact block (42) is arranged on the traction steel wire rope (5) in the advancing direction of the manure scraping device (2);
the traction steel wire rope (5) is an anti-rust steel wire rope; a limiting impact block (42) is respectively arranged on a traction steel wire rope (5) close to one end of the advancing direction of the dung scraping device (2); the traction steel wire rope (5) sequentially passes through the speed reducer (11) and four corner pulleys (30) and finally returns to the speed reducer (11) to form a closed traction steel wire rope (5) quadrangle, the traction steel wire rope (5) is fixedly clamped with the two ends of the two dung scraping devices (2), and the traction steel wire rope and the dung scraping devices do not slide when advancing or retreating so as to ensure the accuracy of the advancing distance;
the left trough-type manure pit (6), the right trough-type manure pit (7) and the manure storage tank (8) are all trough-type concrete manure pits, and the left trough-type manure pit (6) and the right trough-type manure pit (7) are arranged in parallel; the manure storage tank (8) is positioned at one end of the left trough-shaped manure pit (6) and the right trough-shaped manure pit (7), and the driving device (1) is positioned at the center of the other end of the left trough-shaped manure pit (6) and the right trough-shaped manure pit (7); and excrement ditch connecting plates (9) are arranged at the joints of the left groove-shaped excrement ditch (6), the right groove-shaped excrement ditch (7) and the manure storage tank (8) to ensure that excrement cannot leak out and all enter the manure storage tank (8), and excrement scraping devices (2) are respectively arranged in the groove-shaped excrement ditch (6) and the right groove-shaped excrement ditch (7).
2. The dung scraping system for the farm according to claim 1, wherein: the drive device (1), the two dung scraping devices (2), the four corner pulley devices (3), the limiting device (4), the traction steel wire rope (5) and the metal piece of the dung ditch connecting plate (9) are made of stainless steel materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922068264.1U CN211298018U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Manure scraping machine system for farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922068264.1U CN211298018U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Manure scraping machine system for farm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211298018U true CN211298018U (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922068264.1U Active CN211298018U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Manure scraping machine system for farm |
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| CN (1) | CN211298018U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113598065A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-05 | 扬州大学 | Intelligent dung cleaning and decontaminating composite operation device for livestock and poultry house |
| CN114365695A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-19 | 河南农业职业学院 | A clear excrement final controlling element and full-automatic clear excrement machine for livestock-raising industry |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922068264.1U patent/CN211298018U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113598065A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-05 | 扬州大学 | Intelligent dung cleaning and decontaminating composite operation device for livestock and poultry house |
| CN114365695A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-19 | 河南农业职业学院 | A clear excrement final controlling element and full-automatic clear excrement machine for livestock-raising industry |
| CN114365695B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-08-01 | 河南农业职业学院 | A clear excrement executive device and full-automatic clear excrement machine for livestock-raising industry |
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Address after: No. 506, North Tower, green twin tower, Chuangye Road, Dongfeng South Road, Zhengzhou area, Henan Free Trade Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Patentee after: Dazhi agriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 506, North Tower, green twin tower, Chuangye Road, Dongfeng South Road, Zhengzhou area, Henan Free Trade Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU DAZHI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |