CN211297712U

CN211297712U - Device is picked to pear tree

Info

Publication number: CN211297712U
Application number: CN201922318483.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊; 赵粱怡
Original assignee: Nanjing Vodefeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Vodefeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-15
Filing date: 2019-12-15
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked to pear tree, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with electric putter, electric putter's top fixedly connected with diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with slider of the left and right sides face of diaphragm, slider sliding connection is in first spout, the right flank at the curb plate is seted up to first spout, two slide rails of last fixed surface of curb plate are connected with, slide rail sliding connection is in the second spout, the lower surface at the box is seted up to the second spout. The utility model discloses in, through setting up slider, electric putter and diaphragm, the staff stands on the diaphragm, then the work of staff control electric putter for electric putter drives diaphragm upward movement, makes the diaphragm drive the slider upward movement in first spout, makes the snow pear of picking the eminence that the staff can be comparatively light, has reduced staff's working strength, has reduced the probability that the staff was tumble damaged.

Description

Device is picked to pear tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is picked to the pear tree, especially relates to a device is picked to pear tree.

Background

The largest pear producing country in the world of China is the world with the first cultivation area and the first yield, the pear tree planting process is complicated, the problem of plant diseases and insect pests of pear trees which cause hurting of farmers and waste of lives and the problem of fertilizing and nutrition of the pear trees exist, and the pear trees are picked after fruits are ripe, which is only popular for farmers.

At present, the picking mode of snow pears is mostly the manual work to carry the pack basket on the back to climb to the pear tree to remove and pick, not only troublesome poeration has increased the staff moreover and has fallen the probability of damaging because of the accident, and current pack basket does not set up necessary buffer for when receiving jolting, snow pears in the pack basket collide with badly because of the collision easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the pear tree picking device aims to solve the problems that most of snow pears are manually carried on a pack basket to climb to a pear tree to pick, and the conventional pack basket is not provided with a necessary buffering device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is picked to pear tree, includes the base, the last fixed surface of base is connected with electric putter, electric putter's top fixedly connected with diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with slider of left and right sides face of diaphragm, slider sliding connection is in first spout, the right flank at the curb plate is seted up to first spout, two slide rails of the last fixed surface of curb plate are connected with, slide rail sliding connection is in the second spout, the lower surface at the box is seted up to the second spout.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower fixed surface of box inner wall is connected with four first telescopic links, the top fixedly connected with support plate of first telescopic link, the left and right sides face overlap joint with the left and right sides face of box inner wall respectively of support plate, the lower fixed surface of support plate is connected with four trapezoidal pieces, the right flank of trapezoidal piece and the surface roll connection of gyro wheel, the front of gyro wheel is through round pin axle and slide mechanism's left end swing joint, the slide mechanism bottom is connected with the lower fixed surface of box inner wall, slide mechanism's right-hand member fixedly connected with clamp plate, the right flank of clamp plate passes through the right flank fixed connection of second telescopic link and box inner wall.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the quantity of curb plate sets up to two, the lower surface of curb plate and the upper surface fixed connection of base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper surface of diaphragm fixed connection has the riser, the left surface fixed connection of riser has cassette and handle, the joint has the scissors in the cassette.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the all fixedly connected with blotter of the left and right sides face of box inner wall, the all fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners of box lower surface, the positive fixedly connected with handle of box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the left end of the sliding rod is movably connected with the front face of the roller through a pin shaft, the right end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing plate, the sliding rod is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body, the right side face of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing plate through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the slider, the curb plate, first spout, electric putter and diaphragm, when the staff need pick the snow pear of eminence, at first the staff stands on the diaphragm, then the staff controls electric putter work, make electric putter drive diaphragm upward movement, make the diaphragm drive the slider upward movement in first spout, make the snow pear of picking the eminence that the staff can be comparatively light, staff's working strength has been reduced, the probability that the staff fell into injury has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up support plate, trapezoidal piece, slide bar, sliding sleeve and spring, receive when jolting when the box, the support plate downstream that sets up in the box for first telescopic link shrink, make the support plate drive trapezoidal piece downstream, make the trapezoidal piece pass through the gyro wheel and drive the slide bar and move right, make spring and second telescopic link shrink, have the effect of inhaling the shake because of the spring, make the spring can absorb vibrations, the range of support plate vibrations has been reduced, make snow pear on the support plate be difficult for knocking into bad because of the collision.

3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up handle, slide rail and second spout, when the box was full of snow pear, the staff stimulates the handle for the handle drives the box and slides at the surface of slide rail, because of the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in four corners of box lower surface, makes the pulling box that the staff can be comparatively light.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front-view section structure of a pear tree picking device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a box body of the pear tree picking device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of a of the pear tree picking device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a side plate; 4. a first chute; 5. a slider; 6. a transverse plate; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a card holder; 9. a handle; 10. a slide rail; 11. a second chute; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a box body; 14. a cushion pad; 15. a carrier plate; 16. a first telescopic rod; 17. a trapezoidal block; 18. a handle; 19. a roller; 20. a sliding mechanism; 201. a slide bar; 202. a sliding sleeve; 21. a spring; 22. pressing a plate; 23. and a second telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device is picked to pear tree, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's last fixed surface is connected with electric putter 2, electric putter 2's top fixedly connected with diaphragm 6, the equal fixedly connected with slider 5 of the left and right sides face of diaphragm 6, through setting up slider 5, make slider 5 can carry on spacingly to diaphragm 6, make diaphragm 6 can not take place to rock when moving, make diaphragm 6 can comparatively steady motion, slider 5 sliding connection is in first spout 4, first spout 4 is seted up at the right flank of curb plate 3, two slide rails 10 of last fixed surface of curb plate 3, through setting up slide rail 10, make slide rail 10 can carry on spacingly to box 13, slide rail 10 sliding connection is in second spout 11, the lower surface at box 13 is seted up to second spout 11.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, four first telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the box 13, and by providing the first telescopic rods 16, the first telescopic rods 16 can limit the position of the carrier plate 15, so that the carrier plate 15 is not prone to shaking during movement, and the carrier plate 15 can move relatively smoothly, a carrier plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first telescopic rods 16, the left and right side surfaces of the carrier plate 15 are respectively lapped with the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the box 13, four trapezoidal blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the carrier plate 15, the right side surfaces of the trapezoidal blocks 17 are in rolling connection with the outer surfaces of the rollers 19, the front surfaces of the rollers 19 are movably connected to the left end of the sliding mechanism 20 through pin shafts, the bottom end of the sliding mechanism 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the box 13, a pressing plate 22 is fixedly connected to, through setting up second telescopic link 23 for second telescopic link 23 can carry on spacingly to clamp plate 22, makes clamp plate 22 can not take place to rock when the motion, makes clamp plate 22 can comparatively steady motion.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the side plates 3 is two, the lower surfaces of the side plates 3 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1, and the side plates 3 are arranged in two, so that the side plates 3 can limit the left side surface and the right side surface of the transverse plate 6 through the sliders 5.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the left side fixedly connected with cassette 8 and the handle 9 of riser 7, the joint has the scissors in the cassette 8, through setting up cassette 8, because of the joint has the scissors in the cassette 8 for the staff can be comparatively quick take up the scissors and pick the snow pear.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the cushions 14 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box 13, the universal wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the box 13, the handles 18 are fixedly connected to the front of the box 13, and the cushions 14 are arranged, so that snow pears in the box 13 cannot contact with the inner wall of the box 13, and the degree of damage to the snow pears by the box 13 is reduced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the sliding mechanism 20 includes a sliding rod 201, the left end of the sliding rod 201 is movably connected with the front of the roller 19 through a pin shaft, the right end of the sliding rod 201 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the pressing plate 22, the sliding rod 201 is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 202, by setting the sliding sleeve 202, the sliding sleeve 202 can limit the sliding rod 201, the sliding rod 201 can move stably, the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 202 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box 13, the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 202 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the pressing plate 22 through a spring 21, by setting the spring 21, the sliding rod 201 moves leftwards under the elastic force of the spring 21, and the spring 21 is sleeved.

The working principle is as follows: when the snow pear picker is used, when a worker needs to pick snow pears at high positions, the worker stands on the transverse plate 6 at first, then controls the electric push rod 2 to work, so that the electric push rod 2 drives the transverse plate 6 to move upwards, the transverse plate 6 drives the sliding block 5 to move upwards in the first sliding groove 4, the transverse plate 6 conveys the worker to an area to be picked, when the box body 13 is filled with snow pears, the worker pulls the handle 18, the handle 18 drives the box body 13 to slide on the outer surface of the sliding rail 10, the box body 13 drives the roller 19 to roll on the transverse plate 6, when the box body 13 jolts, the support plate 15 arranged in the box body 13 moves downwards, the first telescopic rod 16 contracts, the support plate 15 drives the trapezoidal block 17 to move downwards, the trapezoidal block 17 drives the sliding rod 201 to move rightwards through the roller 19, the spring 21 contracts, the sliding rod 201 drives the pressing plate 22 to move rightwards, so that the second telescopic bar 23 is contracted.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is picked to pear tree, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with electric putter (2), the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (6) of electric putter (2), the equal fixedly connected with slider (5) of the left and right sides face of diaphragm (6), slider (5) sliding connection is in first spout (4), the right flank in curb plate (3) is seted up in first spout (4), two slide rails (10) of last fixed surface of curb plate (3), slide rail (10) sliding connection is in second spout (11), the lower surface at box (13) is seted up in second spout (11).

2. The pear picking device according to claim 1, wherein four first telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (13), the top end of the first telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with a support plate (15), the left side surface and the right side surface of the support plate (15) are respectively lapped with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the box body (13), the lower surface of the carrier plate (15) is fixedly connected with four trapezoidal blocks (17), the right side surface of each trapezoidal block (17) is in rolling connection with the outer surface of a roller (19), the front surface of the roller (19) is movably connected with the left end of the sliding mechanism (20) through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the sliding mechanism (20) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (13), the right end of the sliding mechanism (20) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (22), and the right side surface of the pressing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the inner wall of the box body (13) through a second telescopic rod (23).

3. The pear picking device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the side plates (3) is two, and the lower surfaces of the side plates (3) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base (1).

4. The pear tree picking device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (6), a clamping seat (8) and a handle (9) are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the vertical plate (7), and scissors are clamped in the clamping seat (8).

5. The pear picking device according to claim 2, wherein the cushion pads (14) are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the inner wall of the box body (13), the universal wheels (12) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the box body (13), and the handle (18) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body (13).

6. The pear picking device according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism (20) comprises a sliding rod (201), the left end of the sliding rod (201) is movably connected with the front face of the roller (19) through a pin shaft, the right end of the sliding rod (201) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing plate (22), the sliding rod (201) is slidably connected in a sliding sleeve (202), the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (202) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body (13), the right side face of the sliding sleeve (202) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the pressing plate (22) through a spring (21), and the spring (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (201).