CN211290606U

CN211290606U - Adjust new forms of energy photovoltaic board rotation angle's regulation structure

Info

Publication number: CN211290606U
Application number: CN201921955334.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马太全
Original assignee: Liaoning Tianrui New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Tianrui New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjust new forms of energy photovoltaic board rotation angle's regulation structure, concretely relates to new forms of energy field, including stand, mounting platform, photovoltaic board, mounting platform's one end fixed mounting has the hinge, and the top fixed mounting of stand has the flange base, and the top surface fixed mounting of flange base has the rotating electrical machines, and one side fixed mounting of photovoltaic board has induction mechanism, and clamping screw, regulation pole are installed to the leftmost end of photovoltaic board both sides. The utility model discloses a set up electric rotary mechanism and response mechanism, the electric rotary mechanism who utilizes response mechanism perception light's change control to constitute by rotating electrical machines drives the photovoltaic board and follows the change of sunshine and carries out automatic rotation, need not the manual work and frequently adjusts, only need seasonal change according to the change of sun direct angle the inclination of photovoltaic board can, saved a large amount of hand labor power, be fit for using on a large scale and promoting.

Description

Adjust new forms of energy photovoltaic board rotation angle's regulation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a new forms of energy technical field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is an adjust new forms of energy photovoltaic board rotation angle's regulation structure.

Background

In modern society, people pay more and more attention to the protection of natural energy, so that green and environment-friendly solar cells are widely applied in more and more fields, for example, the solar cells are used for illumination, heating and the like, the existing solar street lamps are tools specially utilizing the solar cells to supply power for illumination, the existing electrical appliances utilizing the solar energy, such as street lamps, water heaters and the like, generally design the solar cells into a fixed form, the solar cells in the form cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the direction of solar irradiation, and therefore, the solar cells need to be prefabricated into a certain angle according to the sunlight angle of a use place during production, products with different specifications need to be produced in different places, or the same products need to be set into different use states in different places, and therefore, the production and the use are very inconvenient.

In order to solve the above problems, the patent of patent application publication No. CN2626054Y discloses an adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of a solar cell, which refers to fig. 5 of the specification, wherein the structure for adjusting the rotation angle of a solar cell can simultaneously realize the all-directional rotation of a photovoltaic panel in the horizontal and circumferential directions, so that the structure can be flexibly and easily applied to the installation requirements of different places and different directions, and the structure is very simple to fix and adjust, so that the structure can be conveniently adjusted again according to the change of external conditions during the use process; the structure is used for adjusting the irradiation surface of the solar cell, is suitable for all electric appliances, equipment, tools and the like which are powered by the solar cell, such as solar street lamps, solar water heaters, solar cooling cabinets and the like, and has wide application range and good market prospect.

However, the above technical solutions still have many disadvantages in practical use: because with the development of new forms of energy, the extensive popularization of new forms of energy photovoltaic board, the installation of new forms of energy photovoltaic board generally carries out the installation in batches, though adopt in this mechanism can level and all-round rotation of circumference to make new forms of energy photovoltaic board can adjust at will, aim at the sunshine position, improve the energy collection rate, but this mechanism adopts the mode of manual regulation, the feasibility of carrying out manual regulation to a large amount of new forms of energy photovoltaic boards is showing and is reducing, also there is the photovoltaic board adjustment mechanism that can follow sunshine motion and rotate in the existing market, but general control structure is complicated, with high costs, be not suitable for large tracts of land popularization and popularization.

Therefore, it is needed to provide an adjusting structure for automatically adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel, which has low cost and can be popularized in a large scale.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of a new energy photovoltaic panel, through arranging an electric rotating mechanism and an induction mechanism, the electric rotating mechanism composed of a rotating motor is controlled by the change of the sensing mechanism sensing light to drive the photovoltaic panel to automatically rotate along with the change of sunlight, the frequent manual adjustment is not needed, only the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be changed seasonally according to the change of the solar direct-radiation angle, a large amount of manual labor force is saved, and the adjusting structure is suitable for large-scale use and popularization; additionally, the utility model discloses a simple structure's response mechanism that photoelectric sensing switch constitutes utilizes the light that photoelectric sensing switch perception mirror reflection came to carry out intelligent control to rotating electrical machines, and this control system simple structure fault-tolerant rate is higher, compares traditional precision control structure and has a lower cost, changes the advantage of installation, maintains also simpler for the production and the maintenance cost greatly reduced of this regulation structure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of a new energy photovoltaic panel comprises a stand column, an installation platform and a photovoltaic panel, one end of the mounting platform is fixedly provided with a hinge, one end of the photovoltaic panel is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the mounting platform through the hinge, a flange base is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the flange base, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting platform, one side of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly provided with an induction mechanism, a fixed screw is fixedly arranged at the leftmost end of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel, an adjusting rod is sleeved on the surface of the fixed screw, the surface of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting through hole, the inside of the adjusting through hole is sleeved with a fastening screw rod, the end part of the tightening screw rod is fixedly connected with the mounting platform, and an angle scale is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotating electrical machine is a stepping motor, an input end of the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected with a controller, and an input end of the controller is electrically connected with an output end of the induction mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, the mounting platform, the hinge and the adjusting rod are metal members, the surfaces of the mounting platform, the hinge and the adjusting rod are coated with an anti-corrosion paint layer, and the mounting platform is of a grid structure.

In a preferred embodiment, induction mechanism includes light gathering groove, dodge light groove, photoelectric sensing switch, concave mirror, the one side of light gathering groove, dodge light groove is provided with the opening, the opening direction of light gathering groove is perpendicular with the top surface of photovoltaic board, the light-resistant groove is fixed in the opening part of light gathering groove, the opening of dodging light groove is for this setting of inside of light gathering groove, photoelectric sensing switch fixed mounting is in the inside of dodging light groove, the surface and the light-resistant groove direction of concave mirror are relative.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the photovoltaic panel through a fixing screw, threaded holes matched with the fastening screws are formed in two sides of the mounting platform, and the other end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting platform through the threaded holes and the fastening screws.

In a preferred embodiment, the fastening screw penetrates through the adjusting through hole to be fixedly connected with the mounting platform, triangular indicating marks are arranged on two sides of the mounting platform, one end of each triangular indicating mark is opposite to the angle scale, the surface of the angle scale is provided with scales, and the scales are in direct proportion to the included angle degree between the mounting platform and the photovoltaic panel.

In a preferred embodiment, an input end of the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected with an output end of the photoelectric sensing switch, and an output end of the rotating electrical machine is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the mounting platform.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up electric rotary mechanism and response mechanism, utilize the change control of response mechanism perception light to drive the electric rotary mechanism who comprises the rotating electrical machines and drive the photovoltaic board and follow the change of sunshine and carry out the automatic rotation, need not the manual work and frequently adjust, only need seasonally according to the change of sun direct angle change the inclination of photovoltaic board can, saved a large amount of manual labor power, be fit for using on a large scale and promoting;

2. the utility model discloses a simple structure's response mechanism that photoelectric sensing switch constitutes utilizes the light that photoelectric sensing switch perception mirror reflection came to carry out intelligent control to rotating electrical machines, and this control system simple structure fault-tolerant rate is higher, compares traditional precision control structure and has a lower cost, changes the advantage of installation, maintains also simpler for this production and the maintenance cost greatly reduced who adjusts the structure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 1A of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sensing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comparison file structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a column; 2. a flange base; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. mounting a platform; 5. a hinge; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. an induction mechanism; 8. fixing the screw rod; 9. adjusting a rod; 91. adjusting the through hole; 92. an angle scale; 10. tightening the screw rod; 71. a light-gathering groove; 72. a light-avoiding groove; 73. a photoelectric sensing switch; 74. a concave mirror.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in the attached figures 1-4, the adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of a new energy photovoltaic panel comprises an upright post 1, a mounting platform 4 and a photovoltaic panel 6, wherein one end of the mounting platform 4 is fixedly provided with a hinge 5, one end of the photovoltaic panel 6 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the mounting platform 4 through the hinge 5, the top end of the upright post 1 is fixedly provided with a flange base 2, the top surface of the flange base 2 is fixedly provided with a rotating motor 3, the output end of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting platform 4, one side of the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly provided with an induction mechanism 7, the leftmost end of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing screw 8, the surface of the fixing screw 8 is sleeved with an adjusting rod 9, the surface of the adjusting rod 9 is provided with an adjusting through hole 91, the inside of the adjusting through hole 91 is, an angle scale 92 is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjusting rod 9.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: by arranging the electric rotating mechanism and the induction mechanism 7, the electric rotating mechanism consisting of the rotating motor 3 is controlled to drive the photovoltaic panel 6 to automatically rotate along with the change of sunlight by sensing the change of light rays by the induction mechanism 7, manual frequent adjustment is not needed, only the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 needs to be changed seasonally according to the change of the direct solar angle, a large amount of manual labor force is saved, and the solar photovoltaic panel is suitable for large-scale use and popularization; additionally, the utility model discloses a simple structure's response mechanism 7 that photoelectric sensing switch 73 constitutes utilizes the light that photoelectric sensing switch 73 perception mirror reflection comes to carry out intelligent control to rotating electrical machines 3, and this control system simple structure fault-tolerant rate is higher, compares traditional precision control structure and has a lower cost, changes the advantage of installation, maintains also simpler for this production and the maintenance cost greatly reduced who adjusts the structure.

Wherein, rotating electrical machines 3 is step motor, and rotating electrical machines 3's input electric connection has the controller, and the input of controller and induction mechanism 7's output electric connection realize rotating electrical machines 3's intelligent control.

The mounting platform 4, the hinge 5 and the adjusting rod 9 are metal members, the surfaces of the mounting platform 4, the hinge 5 and the adjusting rod 9 are coated with anti-corrosion paint layers, and the mounting platform 4 is of a grid structure, so that the anti-corrosion and wind-resistant capability of the structure is improved.

Wherein, induction mechanism 7 includes light gathering groove 71, keep away light groove 72, photoelectric sensing switch 73, concave mirror 74, light gathering groove 71, the one side of keeping away light groove 72 is provided with the opening, light gathering groove 71's opening direction is perpendicular with photovoltaic panel 6's top surface, it is fixed in light gathering groove 71's opening part to keep away light groove 72, the opening of keeping away light groove 72 is for this setting of the inside of light gathering groove 71, photoelectric sensing switch 73 fixed mounting is in the inside of keeping away light groove 72, concave mirror 74's surface is relative with keeping away light groove 72 direction, make photoelectric sensing switch 73 can receive the sunshine light that leads concave mirror 74 reflection can, make photovoltaic panel 6 can follow the change of sunshine within a day and rotate.

Wherein, adjust the one end of pole 9 and rotate with photovoltaic board 6 through clamping screw 8 and be connected, the both sides of mounting platform 4 are equipped with the screw hole with tight screw 10 looks adaptation, adjust the other end of pole 9 and pass through screw hole and tight screw 10 and mounting platform 4 fixed connection, realize the regulation at photovoltaic board 6 inclination.

Wherein, tightly decide screw rod 10 and pass adjusting hole 91 and mounting platform 4 fixed connection, triangular indicator has been seted up to mounting platform 4's both sides, and triangular indicator's one end is just to angle scale 92, and the scale has been seted up on angle scale 92's surface, and the scale is directly proportional with the contained angle number of degrees between mounting platform 4, the photovoltaic board 6 for the regulation of photovoltaic board 6 inclination is more accurate swift.

The input end of the rotating motor 3 is electrically connected with the output end of the photoelectric sensing switch 73, the output end of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the mounting platform 4, and the photoelectric sensing switch 73 is used for achieving intelligent rotation of the photovoltaic panel 6.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

firstly, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is adjusted by the adjusting rod 9 and the fastening screw rod 10 according to regional and seasonal factors, the fastening screw rod 10 is screwed to fix the photovoltaic panel 6, the circuit connecting the rotating motor 3 and the induction mechanism 7 can be used, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 6 is changed according to the change of the sunlight direct angle in each season, the receiving rate of the photovoltaic panel 6 is maximized, the operation of the rotating motor 3 is controlled by arranging the induction mechanism 7 in the sunrise and sunset time period, when the sunlight cannot be gathered to the receiving end of the photoelectric induction switch 73 through the concave mirror 74, the rotating motor 3 is controlled to rotate, the photoelectric induction switch 73 can receive the sunlight reflected by the concave mirror 74, the photovoltaic panel 6 can rotate along with the change of the sunlight in one day, the whole device has simple structure, the stability of the device is greatly improved, the production cost is reduced.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjust new forms of energy photovoltaic board rotation angle's regulation structure, includes stand (1), mounting platform (4), photovoltaic board (6), the one end fixed mounting of mounting platform (4) has hinge (5), the one end of photovoltaic board (6) is passed through hinge (5) and is rotated and install in the top surface of mounting platform (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a photovoltaic solar energy generation device, including stand (1), top fixed mounting of stand (1) has flange base (2), the top surface fixed mounting of flange base (2) has rotating electrical machines (3), the output of rotating electrical machines (3) and the bottom surface fixed connection of mounting platform (4), one side fixed mounting of photovoltaic board (6) has induction mechanism (7), the leftmost fixed mounting of photovoltaic board (6) both sides has clamping screw (8), adjusting pole (9) have been cup jointed on the surface of clamping screw (8), adjust regulation through-hole (91) have been seted up on the surface of pole (9), the inside of adjusting through-hole (91) has cup jointed tightly decides screw (10), the tip and mounting platform (4) fixed connection of tightly deciding screw (10), adjust one side fixed mounting of pole (9) and have angle scale (92).

2. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (3) is a stepping motor, the input end of the rotating motor (3) is electrically connected with a controller, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the induction mechanism (7).

3. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: mounting platform (4), hinge (5), regulation pole (9) are the metal material component, the surface of mounting platform (4), hinge (5), regulation pole (9) scribbles the anticorrosive paint layer, mounting platform (4) are the grid structure.

4. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: induction mechanism (7) are including light gathering groove (71), light-resistant groove (72), photoelectric sensing switch (73), concave mirror (74), the one side of light gathering groove (71), light-resistant groove (72) is provided with the opening, the opening direction of light gathering groove (71) is perpendicular with the top surface of photovoltaic board (6), light-resistant groove (72) are fixed in the opening part of light gathering groove (71), the opening of light-resistant groove (72) is for this setting of the inside of light gathering groove (71), photoelectric sensing switch (73) fixed mounting is in the inside of light-resistant groove (72), the surface and light-resistant groove (72) direction of concave mirror (74) are relative.

5. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic solar photovoltaic.

6. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: tightly decide screw rod (10) and pass adjusting through hole (91) and mounting platform (4) fixed connection, triangle-shaped index mark has been seted up to the both sides of mounting platform (4), triangle-shaped index mark's one end is just to angle scale (92), the scale has been seted up on the surface of angle scale (92), the scale is directly proportional with the contained angle number of degrees between mounting platform (4), photovoltaic board (6).

7. The adjusting structure for adjusting the rotation angle of the new energy photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the rotating motor (3) is electrically connected with the output end of the photoelectric sensing switch (73), and the output end of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom surface of the mounting platform (4).