CN211290127U

CN211290127U - Anti-blocking feeding device suitable for biological particle furnace and combustor

Info

Publication number: CN211290127U
Application number: CN201922248265.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐国松
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-sticking dies loading attachment suitable for biological particle stove and combustor, which comprises a housing, the inside of casing is provided with the inner tube, the inside of inner tube is provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis is provided with helical blade along the axial, the one end of casing is provided with the charge door, the other end of casing is provided with the discharge gate, the upper surface of charge door is provided with biological particle comminution device, biological particle comminution device's last fixed surface is connected with the feeder hopper. This anti-sticking material loading attachment that dies suitable for biological particle stove and combustor through biological particle comminution device's setting, when reinforced to the feeder hopper, the motor drives the transfer line and controls the displacement in fixed spout to displacement about driving the blade, the blade removes to cut through, cuts off biological particle in the gap of fixed blade, thereby can not make large-scale particulate matter get into the inner tube, thereby biological particle can not cause the dead phenomenon that blocks of card to the rotation axis.

Description

Anti-blocking feeding device suitable for biological particle furnace and combustor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological particle stove and combustor technical field specifically are an anti-sticking dies loading attachment suitable for biological particle stove and combustor.

Background

The Biomass particle burner (Biomass pellet burner) is widely applied to various heat energy industries such as boilers, die casting machines, industrial kilns, incinerators, smelting furnaces, kitchen equipment, drying equipment, food drying equipment, ironing equipment, paint baking equipment, road building mechanical equipment, industrial annealing furnaces, asphalt heating equipment and the like.

When the biological particle furnace and the combustion machine are used for feeding materials at low speed or indirectly, a large amount of biological particles are cone-collected at the inlets of the screw shaft and the outer sleeve pipe to wait for the screw shaft to rotate and push materials to the front end, and the screw shaft is too low in speed or sometimes stops and moves, so that the particles are just clamped between the screw shaft and the outer sleeve pipe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a dead loading attachment of anti-sticking suitable for biological particle stove and combustor has solved the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an anti-sticking dies loading attachment suitable for biological granule stove and combustor, includes the casing, the inside of casing is provided with the inner tube, the inside of inner tube is provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis is provided with helical blade along the axial, the one end of casing is provided with the charge door, the other end of casing is provided with the discharge gate, the upper surface of charge door is provided with biological granule comminution device, biological granule comminution device's last fixed surface is connected with the feeder hopper.

Optionally, the lower part of the charging opening is communicated with the inner barrel, and the depth of the blade on the partial helical blade below the charging opening is lower than the depth of the blade on the helical blade at other positions.

Optionally, an annular space is formed between the inner cylinder between the charging opening and the discharging opening and the casing, a plurality of buffering pieces are arranged in the annular space, and the plurality of buffering pieces are uniformly arranged along the peripheral side of the inner cylinder.

Optionally, biological particle cutting device, including motor, fixing base, fixed spout, transfer line, blade and fixed blade, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor, the lower surface swing joint of axis of rotation has the transfer line, the lower surface swing joint of dwang has fixed spout, fixed spout fixedly connected with blade is run through to one side of transfer line, the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both sides of blade is fixed blade, one side fixedly connected with fixing base of fixed blade.

Optionally, the lower surface of the casing is fixedly connected with a supporting seat.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an anti-sticking dies loading attachment suitable for biological particle stove and combustor possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this anti-sticking material loading attachment that dies suitable for biological particle stove and combustor through biological particle comminution device's setting, when reinforced to the feeder hopper, the motor drives the transfer line and controls the displacement in fixed spout to displacement about driving the blade, the blade removes to cut through, cuts off biological particle in the gap of fixed blade, thereby can not make large-scale particulate matter get into the inner tube, thereby biological particle can not cause the dead phenomenon that blocks of card to the rotation axis.

2. According to the anti-blocking feeding device suitable for the biological particle furnace and the combustor, due to the arrangement of the buffer piece, when the anti-blocking feeding device is used, the spiral blade is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the depth of the blade on the partial spiral blade below the feeding port is lower than that of the blade on the spiral blade at other positions, so that materials cannot be accumulated at the feeding port to cause the spiral blade at the feeding port to be blocked; the material is in through helical blade transportation process, under the bolster effect between inner tube and the casing, the inner tube can radially remove for the clearance on one side of inner tube and helical blade can increase, guarantees passing through smoothly of material, prevents that the material from piling up in transportation process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plane cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the bio-particle cutting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. an inner barrel; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a helical blade; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a discharge port; 7. a biological particle chopping device; 701. a motor; 702. a fixed seat; 703. fixing the chute; 704. a transmission rod; 705. a blade; 706. fixing a blade; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a buffer member; 10. and (4) supporting the base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-blocking feeding device suitable for a biological particle furnace and a burner comprises a shell 1, an inner barrel 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged inside the inner barrel 2, a spiral blade 4 is axially arranged on the rotating shaft 3, a feeding port 5 is arranged at one end of the shell 1, a discharging port 6 is arranged at the other end of the shell 1, a biological particle chopping device 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding port 5, a feeding hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the biological particle chopping device 7, the lower part of the feeding port 5 is communicated with the inner barrel 2, the depth of blades on the local spiral blade 4 below the feeding port 5 is lower than that of blades on spiral blades 4 at other positions, an annular space is formed between the inner barrel 2 between the feeding port 5 and the discharging port 6 and the shell 1, and a plurality of buffering pieces;

in order to prevent materials from being accumulated in the conveying process, the buffer piece 9 is arranged, when the spiral blade 4 is used, the spiral blade 4 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 3, and the depth of the blade on the partial spiral blade 4 below the charging opening 5 is lower than the depth of the blade on the spiral blades 4 at other positions, so that the materials cannot be accumulated at the charging opening 5 to cause the spiral blade 4 at the charging opening 5 to be blocked; in the process of conveying materials through the helical blade 4, under the action of the buffer piece 9 between the inner barrel 2 and the shell 1, the inner barrel 2 can move in the radial direction, so that the gap between the inner barrel 2 and one side of the helical blade 4 can be increased, the smooth passing of the materials is ensured, and the materials are prevented from being accumulated in the conveying process;

the plurality of buffer parts 9 are uniformly arranged along the peripheral side of the inner cylinder 2, the biological particle chopping device 7 comprises a motor 701, a fixed seat 702, a fixed chute 703, a transmission rod 704, a blade 705 and a fixed blade 706, the output end of the motor 701 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the lower surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with the transmission rod 704, the lower surface of the rotating rod 704 is movably connected with the fixed chute 703, one side of the transmission rod 704 penetrates through the fixed chute and is fixedly connected with the blade 705, the upper side and the lower side of the blade 705 are fixedly connected with the fixed blade 706, and one side of;

in order to prevent the device from being stuck, through the arrangement of the biological particle chopping device 7, when feeding materials into the feeding hopper 8, the motor 701 drives the transmission rod 704 to move left and right in the fixed chute, so as to drive the blade 705 to move left and right, the blade 705 moves in the gap of the fixed blade 706 to cut off and break biological particles, so that large particles cannot enter the inner cylinder 2, and the biological particles cannot cause the phenomenon of being stuck and stuck on the rotating shaft 3;

the lower surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a support seat 10.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: the lower surface of the supporting seat 10 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel.

To sum up, the anti-jamming feeding device suitable for the bio-particle furnace and the combustor is used, when the feeding device is used, through the arrangement of the bio-particle chopping device 7, when the feeding hopper 8 is fed, the motor 701 drives the transmission rod 704 to move left and right in the fixed chute, so as to drive the blade 705 to move left and right, the blade 705 moves in the gap of the fixed blade 706 to break and cut off the bio-particles, so that large particles cannot enter the inner barrel 2, and the bio-particles cannot cause the jamming and jamming of the rotating shaft 3, through the arrangement of the buffer piece 9, when the feeding device is used, the spiral blade 4 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 3, and as the blade depth of the local spiral blade 4 below the feeding port 5 is lower than the blade depth of the spiral blades 4 at other positions, the materials cannot be accumulated at the feeding port 5 to cause the spiral blade 4 at the feeding port 5; the material is in through helical blade 4 transportation process, under the bolster 9 effect between inner tube 2 and casing 1, inner tube 2 can radially remove for the clearance on one side of inner tube 2 and helical blade 4 can increase, guarantees passing through smoothly of material, prevents that the material from piling up in transportation process.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anti-sticking is from material loading attachment dead suitable for biological particle stove and combustor, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inside of casing (1) is provided with inner tube (2), the inside of inner tube (2) is provided with rotation axis (3), rotation axis (3) are provided with helical blade (4) along the axial, the one end of casing (1) is provided with charge door (5), the other end of casing (1) is provided with discharge gate (6), the upper surface of charge door (5) is provided with biological granule comminution device (7), the last fixed surface of biological granule comminution device (7) is connected with feeder hopper (8).

2. The anti-seize feeding device suitable for the bio-particle furnace and the combustion machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the feed opening (5) is communicated with the inner barrel (2), and the depth of the blades on the local helical blades (4) below the feed opening (5) is lower than that of the blades on the helical blades (4) at other positions.

3. The anti-seize feeding device suitable for the bio-particle furnace and the combustion machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: form annular space between inner tube (2) between charge door (5) and discharge gate (6) and casing (1), be provided with a plurality of bolster (9) in the annular space, a plurality of bolster (9) are along the week side of inner tube (2) evenly set up.

4. The anti-seize feeding device suitable for the bio-particle furnace and the combustion machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: biological particle comminution device (7), including motor (701), fixing base (702), fixed spout (703), transfer line (704), blade (705) and fixed blade (706), the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor (701), the lower surface swing joint of axis of rotation has transfer line (704), the lower surface swing joint of transfer line (704) has fixed spout (703), fixed spout fixedly connected with blade (705) is run through to one side of transfer line (704), the equal fixedly connected with fixed blade (706) in upper and lower both sides of blade (705), one side fixedly connected with fixing base (702) of fixed blade (706).

5. The anti-seize feeding device suitable for the bio-particle furnace and the combustion machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the machine shell (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (10).