CN214441744U - Solid particle material processing apparatus - Google Patents

Solid particle material processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214441744U
CN214441744U CN202021827918.0U CN202021827918U CN214441744U CN 214441744 U CN214441744 U CN 214441744U CN 202021827918 U CN202021827918 U CN 202021827918U CN 214441744 U CN214441744 U CN 214441744U
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China
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section
cylinder
wall
slope
conical
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CN202021827918.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁可
张燕
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Kunming Engineering & Research Institute Of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co ltd
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Kunming Engineering & Research Institute Of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a solid particle material processing apparatus, include the slope cylinder that is connected with actuating mechanism, its characterized in that slope cylinder low side is established to the feeding flowing back end that is linked together with feeding storehouse and overflow mouth, and high-end establishing is the ejection of compact feed liquor end that is linked together with discharge gate and feed liquor pipe, and slope cylinder inner wall is equipped with helical blade, and slope cylinder outer wall is equipped with the heater. Through set up helical blade in the cylinder that the slope set up to from low-order feeding, high-order feed liquor, make solid particle material fully mix with the solution of downcast at the upward in-process of carrying against the current, realize functions such as fine material is got rid of, is dehydrated. In addition, the materials can be soaked at high temperature or at normal temperature by the heater according to the requirement, and in addition, the dehydration of water quenching slag and the collection and condensation of water quenching steam can be realized by increasing the inclination angle of the cylinder body, so that the discharge of aerosol is reduced.

Description

Solid particle material processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing apparatus, especially a solid particle material processing apparatus belong to mechanical design and manufacture technical field.
Background
With the increasing exhaustion of mineral resources and the increasing promotion of environmental protection requirements, how to efficiently, safely and energy-saving process low-grade ores and various waste residues generated in the smelting process becomes one of the problems which are mainly solved by enterprises. If a lot of low-grade ores and hazardous waste sintered lump materials produced in the smelting process are crushed into powder for wet treatment, although the treatment efficiency can be slightly improved, the ore grinding energy consumption is greatly increased, and the lump materials lose the application environment of the granular materials, such as aggregates which cannot be used for manufacturing permeable materials and mixed materials, and even cannot be used any more, and have to be stockpiled or discarded in a slag yard. The existing processing device has a complex structure, can only realize normal-temperature soaking and liquid-solid separation, cannot realize the gradual mixing of solid granular materials and feed liquid, and cannot carry out large-scale production. In addition, waste gas or aerosol generated by the prior art treatment can become the main component of haze, which causes harm to the environment and is difficult to recycle. There is therefore a need for improvements in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the problem that is difficult to recycle after the pulverization of solid lump material is handled, the utility model provides a solid particle material processing apparatus.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme accomplishes: the utility model provides a solid particle material processing apparatus, including the slope cylinder that is connected with actuating mechanism, its characterized in that slope cylinder low side is established to the feeding flowing back end that is linked together with feeding storehouse and overflow mouth, high-end establishing is established to the ejection of compact feed liquor end that is linked together with discharge gate and feed liquor pipe, slope cylinder inner wall is equipped with helical blade, slope cylinder outer wall is equipped with the heater, so that the solution nature flow direction low side that gets into from the cylinder high end, and solid particle material then moves down the counter current at helical blade and goes up, realize soaking against the current, leach and washing, it then can realize the different functions that normal atmospheric temperature soaks and high temperature soaks to open or close the heater.
The inclined roller is composed of a straight cylinder section at one end and a conical cylinder section at the other end, wherein cylinder hoops are respectively sleeved on the front part, the middle part and the rear part of the straight cylinder section and the outer wall of the middle part of the conical cylinder section, the cylinder hoops are matched and connected with supporting rollers arranged below the roller, wheel shafts of the supporting rollers are rotationally fixed on a bearing with a seat, the bearing with the seat is fixed on a corresponding base, the height of each base is gradually increased from the straight cylinder section to the conical cylinder section, the tip of the conical cylinder section is set to be a high end, and the tail end of the straight cylinder section is a flat head end and is set to be a low end so as to form the inclined roller.
Straight section of thick bamboo section and conical cylinder section inner wall all are equipped with helical blade, wherein: the screw pitches of the helical blades in the straight cylinder section are equal, and the screw pitches of the helical blades in the conical cylinder section are gradually increased from the large-diameter end to the small-diameter end so as to remove fine materials and moisture, so that the materials are finally discharged from the tip end of the conical cylinder section.
The feeding and liquid discharging end is provided with a horizontal pipe with a spiral pushing rod inside, the outer end of the horizontal pipe is communicated with the bottom of the feeding bin, the inner end of the horizontal pipe penetrates through a through hole in the wall of the barrel to extend into the inclined roller, the through hole is arranged to be an overflow port, so that materials from the bottom of the feeding bin are fed into the inclined roller through the spiral pushing rod, and meanwhile, leaching liquor flows out from the overflow port.
The discharge port is arranged at the tip end of the conical barrel section of the inclined roller, the liquid inlet pipe is axially inserted into the conical barrel section so as to enable the solution to enter from the high end of the roller and automatically flow to the low end, and the material is discharged after being conveyed to the high end in a counter-flow manner from the low end.
The driving mechanism comprises a large toothed ring arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the straight cylinder section of the inclined roller and a driving gear meshed with the large toothed ring, the driving gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the gearbox, and an input shaft of the gearbox is connected with a main shaft of the power machine so as to drive the roller to rotate forwards and backwards.
The heater is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight cylinder section of the inclined roller and is provided with a steam jacket or an electric heating jacket so as to heat the materials in the inclined roller through the heater.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: by adopting the scheme, the spiral blades are arranged in the obliquely arranged roller, and the solid particles are fully mixed with the solution flowing downwards in the process of countercurrent upward conveying from the low-position feeding and the high-position liquid inlet, so that the functions of removing fine materials, dewatering and the like are realized. In addition, the materials can be soaked at high temperature or at normal temperature by the heater according to the requirement, and in addition, the dehydration of water quenching slag and the collection and condensation of water quenching steam can be realized by increasing the inclination angle of the cylinder body, so that the discharge of aerosol is reduced. Is an ideal processing device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a solid particle material processing apparatus, including the slope cylinder, the slope cylinder is connected with actuating mechanism, wherein: the lower end of the inclined roller is provided with a feeding liquid discharging end communicated with the feeding bin 1 and the overflow port 3, the higher end of the inclined roller is provided with a discharging liquid inlet end communicated with the discharging port 11 and the liquid inlet pipe 12, the inner wall of the inclined roller is provided with a helical blade 5, and the outer sleeve of the inclined roller is provided with a heater 8; the inclined roller consists of a straight cylinder section 4 at the left end and a conical cylinder section 10 at the right end, wherein cylinder hoops 9 are respectively sleeved on the front part, the middle part and the rear part of the straight cylinder section 4 and the outer wall of the middle part of the conical cylinder section 10, the cylinder hoops 9 are matched and connected with a supporting roller 15 arranged below the roller, a wheel shaft of the supporting roller 15 is rotationally fixed on a bearing 14 with a seat, the bearing 14 with the seat is fixed on a corresponding base 13, the height of each base 13 is gradually increased from the straight cylinder section 4 to the conical cylinder section 10, so that the roller forms the inclined roller, the tip of the conical cylinder section 10 is set as a high end, and the tail end of the straight cylinder section 4 is a flat end and is set as a low end; the straight section of thick bamboo 4 and the 10 inner walls of awl section of thick bamboo section all are equipped with helical blade 5, wherein: the screw pitches of the helical blades 5 in the straight cylinder section 4 are equal, and the screw pitches of the helical blades 5 in the conical cylinder section 10 are gradually increased from the large-diameter end to the small-diameter end, so that the leaching and washing rates are improved in the process of continuously carrying solid particles in the conical cylinder section in a counter-current manner from the low end to the high end, and the solid particles are finally discharged from the tip discharge hole 11 of the conical cylinder section 10; the feeding bin 1 is a conical bin, a large opening at the top of the feeding bin is an opening, a small opening at the bottom of the feeding bin is communicated with the outer end of a horizontal pipe 19 with a spiral pushing rod 2 inside, the inner end of the horizontal pipe 19 penetrates through a through hole at the tail end of a straight cylinder section 4 and extends into the straight cylinder section 4, the through hole at the tail end of the straight cylinder section 4 is an overflow opening 3, so that solid particles are conveyed into the straight cylinder section 4 to be conveyed to the high end in a countercurrent mode, and a leaching solution flows out of the overflow opening 3; the discharge hole 11 is arranged at the tip end of the conical cylinder section 10, the liquid inlet pipe 12 is axially inserted into the conical cylinder section 10 so as to enable the solution to enter from the high end of the roller and automatically flow to the low end, and the material is discharged after being conveyed to the high end in a counter-flow manner from the low end; the driving mechanism comprises a large toothed ring 7 arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the straight cylinder section 4 of the roller and a driving gear 6 meshed with the large toothed ring 7, the driving gear 6 is fixed on a base 13 through a bearing 16 with a seat, the shaft of the driving gear 6 is connected with the output shaft of a gearbox 17, and the input shaft of the gearbox 17 is connected with the main shaft of a power machine 18 so as to drive the roller to rotate at a constant speed; the heater 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight cylinder section 4 of the roller and is provided with a steam jacket or an electric heating jacket so as to heat the materials in the roller through the heater.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a solid particle material processing apparatus, includes the slope cylinder that is connected with actuating mechanism, and its characterized in that slope cylinder low side is established to the feeding flowing back end that is linked together with feeding storehouse and overflow mouth, and high-end is established to the ejection of compact feed liquor end that is linked together with discharge gate and feed liquor pipe, and slope cylinder inner wall is equipped with helical blade, and slope cylinder outer wall is equipped with the heater.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the inclined drum comprises a straight section at one end and a conical section at the other end, wherein collars are respectively fitted around the front, middle and rear portions of the straight section and the outer wall of the middle portion of the conical section, the collars are engaged with support rollers provided under the drum, the support rollers are rotatably fixed to bearings with seats, the bearings with seats are fixed to corresponding bases, the heights of the bases are gradually increased from the straight section to the conical section, the tip of the conical section is set to be a high end, and the tail end of the straight section is a flat end and is set to be a low end.
3. The solid particulate material processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the inner walls of the straight cylinder section and the conical cylinder section are provided with helical blades, wherein: the screw pitches of the helical blades in the straight cylinder section are equal, and the screw pitches of the helical blades in the conical cylinder section are gradually increased from the large-diameter end to the small-diameter end.
4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feed and discharge end comprises a horizontal tube having a screw-type driving rod therein, the outer end of the horizontal tube is connected to the bottom of the feed bin, the inner end of the horizontal tube extends into the inclined drum through a through hole in the wall of the drum, and the through hole is provided as an overflow port.
5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said outlet is disposed at the tip of the conical section of the inclined drum, and the inlet pipe is axially inserted into the conical section.
6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a large toothed ring disposed on an outer wall of a middle portion of the straight section of the inclined roller, and a driving gear engaged with the large toothed ring, the driving gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the transmission, and the input shaft of the transmission is connected to a main shaft of the power machine.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heater is disposed on the outer wall of the straight section of the inclined drum and is configured as a steam jacket or an electric heating jacket.
CN202021827918.0U 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Solid particle material processing apparatus Active CN214441744U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021827918.0U CN214441744U (en) 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Solid particle material processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021827918.0U CN214441744U (en) 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Solid particle material processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214441744U true CN214441744U (en) 2021-10-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021827918.0U Active CN214441744U (en) 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Solid particle material processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN214441744U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113926345A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-14 辽宁庆阳特种化工有限公司 Energy-containing solid particle flooding and dissolving mixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113926345A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-14 辽宁庆阳特种化工有限公司 Energy-containing solid particle flooding and dissolving mixing device
CN113926345B (en) * 2021-10-29 2023-12-01 辽宁庆阳特种化工有限公司 Energy-containing solid particle drives and dissolves and mix same device

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