CN211288051U - Movable water pumping equipment for ocean energy power generation engineering - Google Patents
Movable water pumping equipment for ocean energy power generation engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN211288051U CN211288051U CN201921277594.5U CN201921277594U CN211288051U CN 211288051 U CN211288051 U CN 211288051U CN 201921277594 U CN201921277594 U CN 201921277594U CN 211288051 U CN211288051 U CN 211288051U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mobilizable pump water equipment that is used for ocean energy power generation engineering, it includes the seabed basis, the seabed connecting piece, lower flotation tank, two above vertical support columns, fixed cylinder assembly, go up the telescoping cylinder assembly, lower telescoping cylinder assembly includes down the telescoping cylinder body and along the water-gas separation formula diving box body of vertical support column displacement from top to bottom, water-gas separation formula diving box body is located the below of telescoping cylinder body down, water-gas separation formula diving box body is by the compressed gas drive that the ocean energy preparation compressed gas device that sets up provided and descends, carry the sea water to the sea water on the plane through fixed cylinder assembly when lower telescoping cylinder assembly rises. The utility model relates to a mobilizable pump water equipment for ocean power generation engineering can improve the sea water and carry efficiency on the sea water plane, because implement at sea, transportation and installation cost are high, and it is significant to improve efficiency on the sea water carries to the sea water plane, provides the feasible scheme of reduce cost for ocean power generation engineering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mobilizable water pumping equipment that is used for ocean energy power generation engineering.
Background
The change of moon attraction causes a tidal phenomenon, which causes the sea water level to rise and fall periodically, and the energy generated by the sea water falling and flowing is called tidal energy. Ocean tidal energy is as a clean energy, and people have already worked on the utilization of ocean tidal energy, and chinese patent discloses a ocean tidal energy telescopic cylinder water pump, including body assembly, telescoping cylinder and lower base jar, the body assembly be located the top of telescoping cylinder, lower base jar be located the below of telescoping cylinder, lower base jar have the outlet, the telescoping cylinder constitute by two ring flanges and telescoping cylinder body, the telescoping cylinder body is located between two ring flanges, the body assembly have a plurality of hollow upper floating barrels, the cavity of upper floating barrel in have the sea water that increases upper floating barrel weight when falling the tide. The floating body assembly is provided with an upper supporting cylinder, the hollow upper floating barrels and the upper supporting cylinder are connected into a whole, and the upper supporting cylinder is provided with a telescopic cylinder water inlet control valve. Two ring flanges of telescoping cylinder be connected with last support cylinder and lower base jar by bolt and nut connection pair respectively, the top of last flotation pontoon the top of go up the flotation pontoon breather pipe has, the bottom of going up the flotation pontoon has the drainage control valve of going into of last flotation pontoon. A bottom plate is fixedly connected below the lower base cylinder, a support column is fixed on the bottom plate, and the support column penetrates through the edge of the lower base cylinder and the edge of the upper support cylinder. And a telescopic cylinder water discharge control valve is arranged at a water discharge port of the lower base cylinder. The ocean tidal energy telescopic cylinder water pump can be widely applied to the aspects of ocean tidal water storage and power generation, seawater desalination, seawater culture, seawater solar salt and the like. But only when the tide falls, the fall of the ocean tide is utilized, the whole weight of the water inlet and outlet floating drum is increased by controlling the upper floating drum to be filled with the seawater when the tide is at a high tide level, the telescopic cylinder is compressed to enable the seawater in the lower base cylinder to generate high pressure in the tide falling process, and the water pumping is realized. The ocean tidal energy telescopic cylinder water pump with the structure has high transportation and installation cost due to the implementation on the sea, and has important significance on how to improve the efficiency of conveying seawater to the seawater level.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a mobilizable pump water equipment that is used for ocean energy power generation engineering is provided, this kind of mobilizable pump water equipment that is used for ocean energy power generation engineering can improve the efficiency that the sea water carried to the sea water on the plane, can adapt to ocean geographical environment, reduces use cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a movable water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering comprises a seabed foundation, a seabed connecting piece, a lower floating box, more than two vertical supporting columns, a fixed cylinder assembly, an upper telescopic cylinder assembly and a lower telescopic cylinder assembly, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower floating box, the upper end of the seabed connecting piece is connected with the lower floating box, the lower end of the seabed connecting piece is connected with the seabed foundation, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises an upper fixed cylinder, a lower fixed cylinder, a first water pipe assembly and a second water pipe assembly, the upper fixed cylinder assembly is fixedly connected onto the vertical supporting columns, the first water pipe assembly is communicated with the upper fixed cylinder, the second water pipe assembly is communicated with the lower fixed cylinder, the bottom of the upper fixed cylinder and the top of the lower fixed cylinder are both closed, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the upper part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the lower telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the lower part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly and the lower telescopic cylinder assembly both displace up and, An upper support cylinder and a float bowl part, wherein the upper support cylinder is positioned above the upper telescopic cylinder body, the lower part of the upper telescopic cylinder body is communicated with the upper fixed cylinder, the upper support cylinder and the float bowl part are connected into a whole, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly conveys seawater to a position above a seawater plane when the upper telescopic cylinder assembly falls into tide, the lower telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a lower telescopic cylinder body and a water-gas separated type diving tank body which moves up and down along a vertical supporting column, the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned below the lower telescopic cylinder body and is driven to ascend and descend by compressed gas provided by the device for preparing compressed gas by ocean energy, the upper part of the lower telescopic cylinder body is communicated with the lower fixed cylinder, the lower part of the vertical supporting column is provided with a limiting piece for supporting the water-gas separated type diving box body, the lower telescopic cylinder assembly conveys the seawater to a position above the seawater level through the fixed cylinder assembly when ascending.
The water-gas separation type diving box body comprises a compressed gas storage cavity, a gas drainage cavity, a gas guide piece and a compressed gas guide piece, wherein the compressed gas storage cavity is a closed space located in the middle of the water-gas separation type diving box body, compressed gas is contained in the compressed gas storage cavity, seawater is arranged in the gas drainage cavity, the top of the compressed gas storage cavity is communicated with the compressed gas guide piece and the gas guide piece communicated with the gas drainage cavity, compressed gas provided by the ocean energy compressed gas preparation device enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas guide piece, and the compressed gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters the upper part of the gas drainage cavity through the gas guide piece.
The compressed air guiding part is provided with a diving box body air inlet one-way valve.
The compressed gas storage cavity is provided with a sleeve in a vertical state, and the vertical support column penetrates through the sleeve.
The water-gas separation type diving box body is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, more than three floating and sinking parts with the same structure and a fixing seat, wherein the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating and sinking parts are provided with a gas drainage cavity, the more than three floating and sinking parts surround the compressed gas storage part, and the more than three floating and sinking parts are connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat.
The device for preparing the compressed gas by the ocean energy comprises a plurality of wave energy compressed gas preparation units, each wave energy compressed gas preparation unit comprises a floating body, a first connecting rod, a connecting rod part, a wave energy inflator, a second connecting rod and a wave pump gas fixing seat, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with the floating body, the wave energy inflator is fixedly connected to the wave pump air fixing seat, the lower end of the second connecting rod is connected with a wave pump air fixing seat, the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the upper part of the side wall of the upper buoy, the upper end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper floating cylinder, the upper end of the first connecting rod is higher than the upper end of the second connecting rod, the end part of a piston rod of the wave energy inflator is connected with the middle part of the first connecting rod through a connecting rod part, and compressed gas generated by the wave energy inflator enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas introduction part.
The floating body is a floating cylinder, and the lower end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected above the middle part of the floating cylinder.
The top of more than two vertical support columns is provided with a platform, the device for preparing compressed gas by ocean energy further comprises one or more units for preparing wind energy compressed gas, each unit for preparing wind energy compressed gas comprises a wind wheel assembly, a wind wheel assembly output shaft, a rotating disc, a wind energy inflator fixing seat, a wind energy air guide pipe and a plurality of wind energy inflators, the wind energy inflator fixing seat is arranged on the platform, the wind wheel assembly is positioned above the platform and is provided with a wind wheel assembly output shaft, the extending end of the wind wheel assembly output shaft is provided with the rotating disc, the plurality of wind energy inflators are fixedly connected onto the wind energy inflator fixing seat, compressed gas generated by each wind energy inflator enters a compressed gas storage cavity through the wind energy air guide pipe and then through a compressed gas leading-in part, and the central line of a piston rod of each wind energy inflator is parallel to the central line of, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is connected with the rotating disc, the end face of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of alternate protruding areas and recessed areas which are in smooth transition, and when the output shaft of the wind wheel assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is always jointed with the end face of the rotating disc.
The center line of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is positioned on a concentric circle which takes the center line of the rotating disc as the center of a circle.
The solar compressed air preparation device is characterized in that a solar compressed air preparation mechanism is further arranged above the offshore platform and comprises a solar panel and an electric energy driven air pump, and the solar panel and the electric energy driven air pump are arranged on the platform.
The utility model relates to a mobilizable pump water equipment for ocean energy power generation engineering adopts such structure, has increased the lower telescopic cylinder assembly that is located below the sea level, and lower telescopic cylinder assembly passes through air supporting principle and shifts from top to bottom along vertical support column to adjustment water-gas separation formula caisson body rises and descends, and the fixed cylinder assembly of rethread is carried the sea water to on the sea level. The utility model relates to a pump water equipment for ocean power generation engineering can improve the efficiency that the sea water carried to the sea water plane on, because implement at sea, transportation and installation cost are high, and it is significant to improve the efficiency that the sea water carried to the sea water plane on, provides reduce cost's feasible scheme for ocean power generation engineering.
Drawings
The following describes the movable water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering in further detail with reference to the attached drawings;
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water-gas separating caisson shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wave energy compressed gas preparation unit shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wind energy compressed gas preparation unit shown in FIG. 1;
in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, a wave energy compressed gas production unit; 2. a float tube section; 3. a solar compressed gas preparation mechanism; 4. a wind energy compressed gas preparation unit; 5. a telescopic cylinder water inlet control valve; 6. a platform; 7. an upper support cylinder; 8. a vertical support column; 9. a first water tube assembly; 10. a second water tube assembly; 11. a lower telescopic cylinder body; 12. a compressed gas introduction member; 13. a limiting member; 14. a lower buoyancy tank; 15. a subsea connection; 16. a subsea foundation; 17. a water-gas separation type diving box body; 18. a stationary cylinder fastener; 19. a lower fixed cylinder; 20. an upper fixed cylinder; 21. an upper telescopic cylinder body; 22. an air inlet control valve of the air drainage cavity; 23. a diving box body air inlet and water outlet control valve; 24. a gas guide; 25. an air inlet one-way valve of the diving box body; 26. a compressed gas storage chamber; 27. a sleeve; 28. a gas drainage cavity; 29. a water inlet and outlet of the air drainage cavity; 30. a float; 31. a first connecting rod; 32. a link section; 33. a wave energy inflator; 34. a second connecting rod; 35. a wave pump air fixing seat; 36. a wind wheel assembly; 37. an air wheel assembly output shaft; 38. rotating the disc; 39. a wind energy inflator; 40. a wind energy inflator fixing seat; 41. a wind energy air duct.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a movable water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering comprises a seabed foundation 16, a seabed connecting piece 15, a lower buoyancy tank 14, more than two vertical supporting columns 8, a fixed cylinder assembly, an upper telescopic cylinder assembly, a lower telescopic cylinder assembly and a platform 6, wherein the top ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns are provided with the platform 6, the lower ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns 8 are fixedly connected with the lower buoyancy tank 14, the upper end of the seabed connecting piece 15 is connected with the lower buoyancy tank 14, the lower end of the seabed connecting piece 15 is connected with the seabed foundation 16, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises an upper fixed cylinder 20, a lower fixed cylinder 19, a first water pipe component 9 communicated with the upper fixed cylinder 20 and a second water pipe component 10 communicated with the lower fixed cylinder 19, the bottom of the upper fixed cylinder 20 and the top of the lower fixed cylinder 19 are both closed, the upper fixed cylinder 20 and the lower fixed cylinder 19 are fixedly connected on the vertical supporting columns 8 through fixed cylinder fastening pieces 18, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly is located on the upper portion of the fixed cylinder assembly, the lower telescopic cylinder assembly is located on the lower portion of the fixed cylinder assembly, and the upper telescopic cylinder assembly and the lower telescopic cylinder assembly both move up and down along the vertical supporting column.
The upper telescopic cylinder assembly comprises an upper telescopic cylinder body 21, an upper supporting cylinder 7 and a buoy part 2, the upper supporting cylinder 7 is located above the upper telescopic cylinder body 21, the lower part of the upper telescopic cylinder body 21 is communicated with an upper fixed cylinder 20, the upper supporting cylinder 7 and the buoy part 2 are connected into a whole, the buoy part is provided with a plurality of hollow floating cylinders, seawater for increasing the weight of the floating cylinders is arranged in a cavity of the upper buoy when tide, the upper supporting cylinder 7 is provided with a telescopic cylinder water inlet control valve, a flange plate is arranged between the upper telescopic cylinder body 21 and the upper supporting cylinder 7, the upper telescopic cylinder body 21 and the upper fixed cylinder 20 are connected through a bolt and nut connecting pair, a vertical supporting column 8 penetrates through the upper supporting cylinder 7, the top of the upper buoy is provided with a floating cylinder water inlet and outlet control valve, and seawater is conveyed to a seawater plane when the upper telescopic cylinder assembly tide.
The lower telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a lower telescopic cylinder body 11 and a water-gas separation type diving box body 17 which moves up and down along a vertical supporting column 8, the water-gas separation type diving box body 17 is positioned below the lower telescopic cylinder body 11, the water-gas separation type diving box body 17 is driven to ascend and descend by compressed gas provided by a device for preparing compressed gas by ocean energy, the upper part of the lower telescopic cylinder body 11 is communicated with a lower fixed cylinder 19, a limiting part 13 for supporting the water-gas separation type diving box body 17 is arranged at the lower part of the vertical supporting column 8, and seawater is conveyed to the upper part of a seawater plane through the fixed cylinder assembly when the lower telescopic cylinder assembly ascends. Water-gas separation formula caisson body 17 is including compressed gas storage chamber 26, gas drainage chamber 28, lead gas 24 and compressed gas leading-in 12, compressed gas storage chamber 26 is for being located the enclosure space at water-gas separation formula caisson body 17 middle part, compressed gas stores and contains compressed gas in the chamber 26, it has the sea water to arrange in the chamber 28, compressed gas storage chamber 26's top intercommunication has compressed gas leading-in 12 and leads the gas 24 that lets in gas drainage chamber 28, the compressed gas that the ocean energy preparation compressed gas device provided passes through compressed gas leading-in 12 and gets into compressed gas storage chamber 26, compressed gas storage chamber 26 is provided with the sleeve pipe 27 that is vertical state, vertical support column 8 passes sleeve pipe 27. The compressed gas of the compressed gas storage chamber 26 enters the upper part of the gas drainage chamber 28 through the gas guide 24, the gas guide 24 is provided with a diving box body gas inlet and drainage control valve 23, the top part of the gas drainage chamber 28 is provided with a gas drainage chamber gas inlet control valve 22, the lower part of the gas drainage chamber 28 is provided with a gas drainage chamber water inlet and outlet 29, and the compressed gas leading-in part 12 is provided with a diving box body gas inlet one-way valve 25.
The water-gas separation type diving box body 17 is not limited to the above structure, when the volume is large, in order to facilitate transportation and installation, the water-gas separation type diving box body 17 is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, a floating part and a fixing seat of the same structure more than three, the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating part is provided with a gas drainage cavity, the floating part surrounds the compressed gas storage part more than three, and the floating part of the same structure more than three is connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat. The water-gas separation type diving box body 17 can also be made into a structure with a compressed gas storage cavity outside and a gas drainage cavity inside.
The utility model discloses an in the description, it should be understood that the generalized should be done with lower telescoping cylinder body to go up the telescoping cylinder body, goes up the telescoping cylinder body and can constitute by a plurality of flexible telescoping cylinders with lower telescoping cylinder body, and flexible telescoping cylinder can have telescoping cylinder flange dish and telescoping cylinder unit connecting plate, links into an organic whole through the connecting piece, also can weld as an organic whole.
The device for preparing the compressed gas by ocean energy comprises a plurality of wave energy compressed gas preparation units 1 and a wind energy compressed gas preparation unit 4, wherein each wave energy compressed gas preparation unit 1 comprises a floating body 30, a first connecting rod 31, a connecting rod part 32, a wave energy inflator 33, a second connecting rod 34 and a wave pump air fixing seat 35, the lower end of the first connecting rod 31 is connected with the floating body 30, the floating body 30 is a floating barrel, the lower end of the first connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected above the middle part of the floating barrel, the wave energy inflator 33 is fixedly connected onto the wave pump air fixing seat 35, the lower end of the second connecting rod 34 is connected with the wave pump air fixing seat 35, the upper end of the first connecting rod 31 is hinged with the upper part of the side wall of the floating barrel, the upper end of the second connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the floating barrel, the upper end of the first connecting rod 31 is higher than the upper end of the second connecting, compressed gas generated by the wave energy inflator 33 enters the compressed gas storage chamber 26 of the water-gas separated type submersible tank body 17 through the compressed gas introduction member 12.
The wind energy compressed gas preparation unit 4 comprises a wind wheel assembly 36, a wind wheel assembly output shaft 37, a rotating disc 38, a wind energy inflator fixing seat 40, a wind energy air guide pipe 17 and a plurality of wind energy inflators 39, the wind wheel assembly adopts mature technology of wind power generation, the wind wheel assembly 36 is provided with the wind wheel assembly output shaft 37, the rotating disc 38 is arranged on the extending end of the wind wheel assembly output shaft 37, the wind energy inflators 39 are fixedly connected on the wind energy inflator fixing seat 40, compressed gas generated by each wind energy inflator 39 passes through the wind energy air guide pipe 41, the center line of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator 39 is parallel to the center line of the wind wheel assembly output shaft 37, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator 39 is connected with the rotating disc 38, the end face of the rotating disc 38 is provided with a plurality of alternate protruding areas and recessed areas with smooth transition, and when the wind wheel assembly, the extending end of the piston rod of the wind energy pump 39 is always engaged with the end surface of the rotary disc 38, and the center line of the piston rod of each wind energy pump 39 is positioned on a concentric circle taking the center line of the rotary disc 38 as a circle center. Because the position of each wind energy inflator 39 is fixed, the rotating disc 38 rotates, the piston rod of each wind energy inflator extends the longest when the top end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is at the lowest position in the depressed area of the rotating disc 38, the piston rod of each wind energy inflator extends the shortest when the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is at the highest position in the protruding area of the rotating disc 38, and the diameter of the rotating disc can be determined to be larger according to requirements. The wind energy compressed gas preparation unit 4 may be plural. The top of platform still sets up solar energy compressed gas preparation mechanism 3, solar energy compressed gas preparation mechanism 3 include solar panel and electric energy drive's air pump, solar panel and electric energy drive's air pump are arranged in on platform 6, compressed gas that the air pump produced gets into the compressed gas storage chamber 26 of aqueous vapor disconnect-type diving box 17 through compressed gas leading-in 12.
The utility model relates to a mobilizable pump water system for ocean power generation engineering adopts such structure, compares with prior art, has increased the lower telescopic cylinder assembly that is located below the sea level on tidal energy pump water installation's basis, and lower telescopic cylinder assembly passes through the air supporting principle and displaces from top to bottom along vertical support column to adjustment water-gas separation formula caisson body rises and descends, and the fixed cylinder assembly of rethread is carried the sea water to on the sea level.
The wind energy and the wave energy are mainly utilized at the sea to generate compressed gas, the compressed gas enters a compressed gas storage cavity of the water-gas separation type diving case body through a compressed gas leading-in part, when the water-gas separation type diving case body is positioned at the lowest position, the water-gas separation type diving case body is supported by a limiting part, high-pressure gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters a gas drainage cavity through a gas guide part, a gas inlet control valve of the gas drainage cavity is in a closed state at the moment, the gas drainage cavity drains outwards through a water inlet and outlet of the gas drainage cavity under the action of pressure intensity, the weight of the water-gas separation type diving case body is reduced, the water-gas separation type diving case body continuously rises under the action of buoyancy, the volume of a lower telescopic cylinder body is gradually reduced, seawater is continuously conveyed to a certain height above the seawater plane through a second water pipe component under the action of the pressure intensity, and when the water-gas separation type diving case body is positioned, the air inlet control valve of the air drainage cavity is opened, the pressure in the air drainage cavity is reduced, seawater rushes into the air drainage cavity through the water inlet and outlet of the air drainage cavity, the weight of the water-gas separation type diving box body is increased, the water-gas separation type diving box body descends along the vertical supporting column under the action of gravity, the volume of the lower telescopic cylinder body is gradually increased, the water inlet control valve of the lower telescopic cylinder is installed on the side wall of the lower fixed cylinder, seawater enters the lower telescopic cylinder body, or the water inlet function of the lower telescopic cylinder with the increased volume is added in the design process, a water pipe assembly can be further adopted for arranging a water pipe and the control valve to fill water into the lower telescopic cylinder body, the seawater enters the lower telescopic cylinder body along with the gradual increase of the volume of the lower telescopic cylinder body, and the water-gas separation type diving box body reaches the low position and contacts with the limiting part along with the continuous rushing of the seawater. The utility model discloses mainly utilize wave energy and wind energy to produce compressed gas, the telescoping cylinder assembly passes through the air supporting principle and displaces from top to bottom along vertical support column, and the adjustment aqueous vapor disconnect-type caisson body rises, descends, carries the sea water to the sea water plane through fixed cylinder assembly when lower telescoping cylinder assembly rises on. The water-gas separation type diving box body can be assembled, the construction, transportation and installation difficulty is reduced, the efficiency of conveying seawater to the seawater plane is improved, the use cost is reduced, and the significance of improving the efficiency of conveying seawater to the seawater plane is great due to the fact that the water-gas separation type diving box body is implemented at sea and high in transportation and installation cost.
Claims (9)
1. A movable water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering comprises a seabed foundation, a seabed connecting piece, a lower floating box, more than two vertical supporting columns, a fixed cylinder assembly, an upper telescopic cylinder assembly and a lower telescopic cylinder assembly, wherein the lower ends of the more than two vertical supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower floating box, the upper end of the seabed connecting piece is connected with the lower floating box, the lower end of the seabed connecting piece is connected with the seabed foundation, the fixed cylinder assembly comprises an upper fixed cylinder, a lower fixed cylinder, a first water pipe assembly and a second water pipe assembly, the upper fixed cylinder assembly is fixedly connected onto the vertical supporting columns, the first water pipe assembly is communicated with the upper fixed cylinder, the second water pipe assembly is communicated with the lower fixed cylinder, the bottom of the upper fixed cylinder and the top of the lower fixed cylinder are both closed, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the upper part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the lower telescopic cylinder assembly is positioned at the lower part of the fixed cylinder assembly, the upper telescopic cylinder assembly and the lower telescopic cylinder assembly both displace up and, Go up supporting cylinder and flotation pontoon portion, go up the supporting cylinder and be located the top of last telescoping cylinder body, go up the lower part and the last fixed cylinder of telescoping cylinder body and communicate with each other, go up supporting cylinder and flotation pontoon portion even as an organic whole, last telescoping cylinder assembly carry the sea water on the sea water plane when falling tide, its characterized in that: the lower telescopic cylinder assembly comprises a lower telescopic cylinder body and a water-gas separation type diving box body which moves up and down along a vertical supporting column, the water-gas separation type diving box body is positioned below the lower telescopic cylinder body, the water-gas separation type diving box body is driven to ascend and descend by compressed gas provided by an arranged device for preparing compressed gas by ocean energy, the upper part of the lower telescopic cylinder body is communicated with a lower fixed cylinder, a limiting part for supporting the water-gas separation type diving box body is arranged at the lower part of the vertical supporting column, and the lower telescopic cylinder assembly conveys seawater to a position above a seawater plane when ascending.
2. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the water-gas separation type diving box body comprises a compressed gas storage cavity, a gas drainage cavity, a gas guide piece and a compressed gas guide piece, wherein the compressed gas storage cavity is a closed space located in the middle of the water-gas separation type diving box body, compressed gas is contained in the compressed gas storage cavity, seawater is arranged in the gas drainage cavity, the top of the compressed gas storage cavity is communicated with the compressed gas guide piece and the gas guide piece communicated with the gas drainage cavity, compressed gas provided by the ocean energy compressed gas preparation device enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas guide piece, and the compressed gas in the compressed gas storage cavity enters the upper part of the gas drainage cavity through the gas guide piece.
3. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the compressed air guiding part is provided with a diving box body air inlet one-way valve.
4. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the compressed gas storage cavity is provided with a sleeve in a vertical state, and the vertical support column penetrates through the sleeve.
5. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the water-gas separation type diving box body is formed by assembling a compressed gas storage part, more than three floating and sinking parts with the same structure and a fixing seat, wherein the compressed gas storage part is provided with a compressed gas storage cavity, the floating and sinking parts are provided with a gas drainage cavity, the more than three floating and sinking parts surround the compressed gas storage part, and the more than three floating and sinking parts are connected with the compressed gas storage part into a whole through the fixing seat.
6. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the device for preparing the compressed gas by the ocean energy comprises a plurality of wave energy compressed gas preparation units, each wave energy compressed gas preparation unit comprises a floating body, a first connecting rod, a connecting rod part, a wave energy inflator, a second connecting rod and a wave pump gas fixing seat, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with the floating body, the wave energy inflator is fixedly connected to the wave pump air fixing seat, the lower end of the second connecting rod is connected with a wave pump air fixing seat, the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the upper part of the side wall of the upper buoy, the upper end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upper floating cylinder, the upper end of the first connecting rod is higher than the upper end of the second connecting rod, the end part of a piston rod of the wave energy inflator is connected with the middle part of the first connecting rod through a connecting rod part, and compressed gas generated by the wave energy inflator enters the compressed gas storage cavity through the compressed gas introduction part.
7. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the floating body is a floating cylinder, and the lower end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected above the middle part of the floating cylinder.
8. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top of more than two vertical support columns is provided with a platform, the device for preparing compressed gas by ocean energy further comprises one or more units for preparing wind energy compressed gas, each unit for preparing wind energy compressed gas comprises a wind wheel assembly, a wind wheel assembly output shaft, a rotating disc, a wind energy inflator fixing seat, a wind energy air guide pipe and a plurality of wind energy inflators, the wind energy inflator fixing seat is arranged on the platform, the wind wheel assembly is positioned above the platform and is provided with a wind wheel assembly output shaft, the extending end of the wind wheel assembly output shaft is provided with the rotating disc, the plurality of wind energy inflators are fixedly connected onto the wind energy inflator fixing seat, compressed gas generated by each wind energy inflator enters a compressed gas storage cavity through the wind energy air guide pipe and then through a compressed gas leading-in part, and the central line of a piston rod of each wind energy inflator is parallel to the central line of, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is connected with the rotating disc, the end face of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of alternate protruding areas and recessed areas which are in smooth transition, and when the output shaft of the wind wheel assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate, the extending end of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is always jointed with the end face of the rotating disc.
9. A mobile water pumping device for ocean power generation engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the center line of the piston rod of each wind energy inflator is positioned on a concentric circle which takes the center line of the rotating disc as the center of a circle.
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CN201921277594.5U CN211288051U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Movable water pumping equipment for ocean energy power generation engineering |
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CN201921277594.5U CN211288051U (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Movable water pumping equipment for ocean energy power generation engineering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110439790A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 厦门城市职业学院(厦门市广播电视大学) | A kind of moveable water pumping equipment for being used for power generation with marine energy engineering |
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2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201921277594.5U patent/CN211288051U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110439790A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 厦门城市职业学院(厦门市广播电视大学) | A kind of moveable water pumping equipment for being used for power generation with marine energy engineering |
CN110439790B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2024-05-31 | 厦门城市职业学院(厦门市广播电视大学) | Mobilizable pump water equipment that is used for ocean energy power generation engineering |
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