CN211274070U - Buried water washing type air purifier - Google Patents
Buried water washing type air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN211274070U CN211274070U CN201921772847.6U CN201921772847U CN211274070U CN 211274070 U CN211274070 U CN 211274070U CN 201921772847 U CN201921772847 U CN 201921772847U CN 211274070 U CN211274070 U CN 211274070U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an underground washing type air purifier, which comprises an air inlet, an exhaust funnel, an air inlet buffer chamber, a purifying chamber, a sewage chamber and a motor room, wherein the air inlet buffer chamber, the purifying chamber, the sewage chamber and the motor room are all arranged below the ground, the air inlet and the exhaust funnel are arranged above the ground, the air inlet is connected with the air inlet buffer chamber, and the air inlet buffer chamber is connected with the inlet of the purifying chamber; bearings are installed on two opposite wall walls of the purification chamber, a rotating shaft is installed in each bearing, one end of each rotating shaft is connected to a speed reducer, the speed reducers are connected to motors through transmission shafts, the speed reducers and the motors are both arranged in a motor room, a large rotor is installed on each rotating shaft, the large rotor is of a cylindrical structure, through holes are formed in the surface of the large rotor, and plastic vegetation is fixedly arranged on the inner side surfaces of the large rotor at equal intervals; generally, the utility model has the advantages of occupy that ground space is little, air-purifying effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of air purification, a air purifier is related to, especially bury washing formula air purifier.
Background
As vehicles, factories, and the life activities of a large number of people increase, environmental pollution becomes an increasingly serious problem, and various types of air purifiers are buoyed in order to cope with the increasingly worsening air problem. At present, most air purifiers mainly use an electric fan to blow air to an air filter screen to realize the purification function, dirt in the air is left in the filter screen, and the more the dirt is accumulated, and the more the dirt is, the more the filter screen is continuously used, the worse the use effect is, or the air is lightly or heavily polluted secondarily. The air purifier is generally large in size, needs to occupy a large amount of ground space, and is low in practicability.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an underground water washing type air purifier which has reasonable design, simple structure, small occupied ground space and good purifying effect; the water washing type filtered air is adopted to replace the traditional filter screen for filtering, the problems of poor filtering effect and secondary air pollution caused by long-time use of the filter screen are solved, and the water washing type air filtering device has high use value.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an underground water washing type air purifier comprises an air inlet, an exhaust funnel, an air inlet buffer chamber, a purification chamber, a sewage chamber and a motor chamber, wherein the air inlet buffer chamber, the purification chamber, the sewage chamber and the motor chamber are all arranged below the ground;
bearings are installed on two opposite wall walls of the purification chamber, a rotating shaft is installed in each bearing, one end of each rotating shaft is connected to a speed reducer, the speed reducers are connected to motors through transmission shafts, the speed reducers and the motors are both arranged in a motor room, a large rotor is installed on each rotating shaft, the large rotor is of a cylindrical structure, through holes are formed in panels at two ends of the large rotor respectively, and plastic vegetation is arranged on the inner side face of the large rotor;
a partition plate perpendicular to the large rotor is arranged in the purification chamber, a hole matched with the large rotor is formed in the partition plate, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the hole, and the rubber sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the large rotor;
the bottom of the purification chamber is provided with a floating ball water level control switch mounting frame, and a low water level duckbill floating ball switch and a high water level duckbill floating ball switch are mounted on the floating ball water level control switch mounting frame;
a water level control valve is fixedly arranged on one side of the purification chamber, the water level control valve is installed at the lower end part of the water inlet pipe, the upper end part of the water inlet pipe is connected to a variable frequency water pump, and the variable frequency water pump is connected with a water supply pipe;
the outlet of the purification chamber is connected with an exhaust funnel, and an axial flow fan is installed in the exhaust funnel;
the sewage chamber set up in the below of air inlet buffer chamber, the sewage chamber pass through the sewage discharge pipe and connect in the clean room, the sewage discharge pipe set up in the bottom of clean room, the sewage chamber in set up the sewage pump, the sewage pump connect in sewage pipes.
The low-water-level duck bill float switch is arranged at a position 10cm lower than the water level control valve, and the high-water-level duck bill float switch is arranged at a position 10cm higher than the water level control valve.
The air inlet is provided with an air inlet grille, and the air inlet grille is arranged between the air inlet of the air inlet buffer chamber and the inlet of the purification chamber.
The water level control valve is arranged at the height position of the large rotor 1/3.
And a time relay is mounted on the wall of the air inlet buffer chamber and is connected with a sewage pump.
The plastic vegetation is a bionic plastic plant, the plastic vegetation is fixed on the inner side surface of the greater trochanter in clusters, and the plastic vegetation is arranged in 4-8 clusters at equal intervals along the inner side surface of the same circumference of the greater trochanter; the plastic vegetation on the same circumference forms a plastic vegetation group, and the plastic vegetation group is arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
The bottom surface of clean room to sewage discharge pipe department slope setting, and inclination sets up to 10~ 20.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who produces is:
firstly, the utility model discloses application range is wide, major structure buries in the underground, pour with reinforced cement all around from top to bottom and form, can the bearing pedestrian, the small-size vehicle, can bury underground under urban green area, the pavement, the park, the square, the corridor of building is other, the platform below of subway, even under large-scale report room, the auditorium, under the floor of cinema, the play chimney also can turn in the underground, reach suitable place and stretch out again, in the lean on corner, the lamp pole is other, the other etc. of line pole, the installation is used not too much the restriction.
Secondly, the utility model discloses a structure of big rotor is many void structure, and big rotor medial surface has tied up the plastics vegetation of a cluster, such structure is convenient for big rotor and has taken up moisture from the bottom of clean room at rotatory in-process, water can be taken to the top, ooze downwards again, whole big rotor can incessantly be soaked, the washing, outside air passes through the big rotor of wet colation, most solid particle and harmful gas in the air of getting rid of, the external world is discharged to the rethread ventiduct chimney, thereby accomplish the purification to the air.
Thirdly, the utility model discloses the water level control valve that sets up can control the water level in the clean room and be located big rotor 1/3 high position department all the time, avoids the too high electric leakage danger that appears in causing the clean room of water level.
Fourthly, the utility model discloses with the work of time relay control sewage pump, open the sewage pump at every fixed time and take out the sewage to the sewage room, supply into clean water source again through the water level control valve.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rotor and the partition plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the rotor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises an air inlet 2, an exhaust funnel 3, an air inlet buffer chamber 4, a purification chamber 5, a sewage chamber 6, a motor room 7, the ground 8, a bearing 9, a rotating shaft 10, a speed reducer 11, a transmission shaft 12, a motor 13, a large rotor 14, a through hole 15, plastic vegetation 16, a floating ball water level control switch mounting frame 17, a low water level duckbill float switch 18, a high water level duckbill float switch 19, a water level control valve 20, a water inlet pipe 21, a variable frequency water pump 22, an axial flow fan 23, a sewage discharge pipe 24, a sewage pump 25, a sewage discharge pipeline 26, an air inlet grid 27, a time relay 28, a partition plate 29, a rubber sealing ring 30 and.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in the attached drawings 1-3, an underground water washing type air purifier comprises an air inlet 1, an exhaust funnel 2, an air inlet buffer chamber 3, a purifying chamber 4, a sewage chamber 5 and a motor room 6, wherein the air inlet buffer chamber 3, the purifying chamber 4, the sewage chamber 5 and the motor room 6 are all arranged below the ground 7, the air inlet 1 and the exhaust funnel 2 are arranged above the ground 7, the air inlet 1 is connected with the air inlet buffer chamber 3, and the air inlet buffer chamber 3 is connected with an inlet of the purifying chamber 4;
bearings 8 are installed on two opposite wall walls of the purification chamber 4, a rotating shaft 9 is installed in each bearing 8, one end of each rotating shaft 9 is connected to a speed reducer 10, each speed reducer 10 is connected to a motor 12 through a transmission shaft 11, the speed reducers 10 and the motors 12 are both arranged in the motor rooms 6, a large rotor 13 is installed on each rotating shaft 9, each large rotor 13 is of a cylindrical structure, through holes 14 are formed in panels at two ends of each large rotor, and plastic vegetation 15 is arranged on the inner side face of each large rotor 13;
a partition plate 28 perpendicular to the large rotor 13 is arranged in the purification chamber 4, a hole matched with the large rotor 13 is formed in the partition plate 28, a rubber sealing ring 29 is arranged at the hole, and the rubber sealing ring 29 is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the large rotor 13;
a float ball water level control switch mounting frame 16 is arranged at the bottom of the purification chamber 4, and a low water level duck bill float switch 17 and a high water level duck bill float switch 18 are mounted on the float ball water level control switch mounting frame 16;
a water level control valve 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the purification chamber 4, the water level control valve 19 is installed at the lower end part of a water inlet pipe 20, the upper end part of the water inlet pipe 20 is connected with a variable frequency water pump 21, and a water supply pipe 30 is connected to the variable frequency water pump 21;
the outlet of the purification chamber 4 is connected with an exhaust cylinder 2, and an axial flow fan 22 is arranged in the exhaust cylinder 2;
the sewage chamber 5 is arranged below the air inlet buffer chamber 3, the sewage chamber 5 is connected to the purifying chamber 4 through a sewage discharge pipe 23, the sewage discharge pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the purifying chamber 4, a sewage pump 24 is arranged in the sewage chamber 5, and the sewage pump 24 is connected to a sewage discharge pipeline 25.
The low water level duck bill float switch 17 is arranged at a position 10cm lower than the water level control valve 19, and the high water level duck bill float switch 18 is arranged at a position 10cm higher than the water level control valve 19.
An air inlet grille 26 is arranged at the air inlet 1, and the air inlet grille 26 is arranged between the inlet of the air inlet buffer chamber 3 and the inlet of the purification chamber 4.
The water level control valve 19 is disposed at the 1/3 level of the greater rotor 14.
And a time relay 27 is installed on the wall of the air inlet buffer chamber 3, and the time relay 27 is connected with the sewage pump 24.
The plastic vegetation 15 is fixed on the inner side surface of the large rotor 14 in a cluster mode, and the porosity of the plastic vegetation 15 in the large rotor 14 is 70% -80%. The plastic vegetation 15 is a bionic plastic plant, the plastic vegetation 15 is fixed on the inner side surface of the greater trochanter 13 in clusters, and the plastic vegetation 15 is arranged in 4-8 clusters at equal intervals along the inner side surface of the same circumference of the greater trochanter 13; the plastic vegetation 15 on the same circumference forms a plastic vegetation group, and the plastic vegetation group is arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
The bottom surface of the purifying chamber 4 is inclined towards the sewage discharge pipe 23, and the inclination angle is 15 degrees.
The utility model discloses when using: the variable frequency water pump pumps water into the water inlet pipe from the water supply pipe, and flows into the purifying chamber through the water level control valve, when the water level control valve bottom is submerged by the water level height, the water level control valve just submerges the height of one third of the big rotor, at this moment, the water level control valve is closed, the water injection is stopped, the motor starts to operate, the speed reducer is driven to operate through the transmission shaft, and therefore the big rotor is driven to rotate. The large rotor can bring water up from the bottom of the purification chamber during the rotation process, so that the large rotor can be wetted. The operation of the axial flow fan discharges the air in the purifier, negative pressure is formed in the purifying chamber, and the outside air passes through the air inlet grille and then flows into the air inlet buffer chamber. The large solid particles carried in the air fall into the bottom of the air inlet buffer chamber, the rest air passes through the air inlet grille between the air inlet buffer chamber and the purifying chamber to enter the purifying chamber, then passes through the large rotor, the solid particles in the air, and formaldehyde molecules, hydrogen sulfide gas molecules and sulfur oxide molecules in the air are blended into the water layers on the inner surface and the outer surface of each gap of the large rotor, and are rinsed into the water along with the rotation of the large rotor, so that the purification of the air is realized.
Along with the continuous operation of the purifier, the water at the bottom of the purifying chamber becomes more and more dirty, at the moment, the time relay starts a sewage pump in the sewage chamber, the water at the bottom of the purifying chamber passes through a sewage discharge pipe to reach the sewage chamber, is pumped out by the sewage pump and is discharged out of the purifying chamber along a sewage discharge pipeline, when the sewage pump starts to work, the water level in the purifying chamber is reduced, the water level control valve is opened, clean tap water is supplemented to the bottom of the purifying chamber, after 15 minutes, the time relay closes the sewage pump, and when the water level in the purifying chamber is recovered to the normal height, the water level control valve is closed, and the purifier enters another normal operation stage.
Generally, the utility model has the advantages of occupy that ground space is little, air-purifying is effectual, safe and reliable.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an underground washing formula air purifier, includes air intake, aiutage, the buffer chamber that admits air, clean room, sewage room, motor room, its characterized in that: the air inlet buffer chamber, the purification chamber, the sewage chamber and the motor room are all arranged below the ground, the air inlet and the exhaust funnel are arranged above the ground, the air inlet is connected with the air inlet buffer chamber, and the air inlet buffer chamber is connected with the inlet of the purification chamber;
bearings are installed on two opposite wall walls of the purification chamber, a rotating shaft is installed in each bearing, one end of each rotating shaft is connected to a speed reducer, the speed reducers are connected to motors through transmission shafts, the speed reducers and the motors are both arranged in a motor room, a large rotor is installed on each rotating shaft, the large rotor is of a cylindrical structure, through holes are formed in panels at two ends of the large rotor respectively, and plastic vegetation is arranged on the inner side face of the large rotor;
a partition plate perpendicular to the large rotor is arranged in the purification chamber, a hole matched with the large rotor is formed in the partition plate, a rubber sealing ring is arranged at the hole, and the rubber sealing ring is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the large rotor;
the bottom of the purification chamber is provided with a floating ball water level control switch mounting frame, and a low water level duckbill floating ball switch and a high water level duckbill floating ball switch are mounted on the floating ball water level control switch mounting frame;
a water level control valve is fixedly arranged on one side of the purification chamber, the water level control valve is installed at the lower end part of the water inlet pipe, the upper end part of the water inlet pipe is connected to a variable frequency water pump, and the variable frequency water pump is connected with a water supply pipe;
the outlet of the purification chamber is connected with an exhaust funnel, and an axial flow fan is installed in the exhaust funnel;
the sewage chamber set up in the below of air inlet buffer chamber, the sewage chamber pass through the sewage discharge pipe and connect in the clean room, the sewage discharge pipe set up in the bottom of clean room, the sewage chamber in set up the sewage pump, the sewage pump connect in sewage pipes.
2. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the low-water-level duck bill float switch is arranged at a position 10cm lower than the water level control valve, and the high-water-level duck bill float switch is arranged at a position 10cm higher than the water level control valve.
3. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet is provided with an air inlet grille, and the air inlet grille is arranged between the air inlet of the air inlet buffer chamber and the inlet of the purification chamber.
4. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the water level control valve is arranged at the height position of the large rotor 1/3.
5. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: and a time relay is mounted on the wall of the air inlet buffer chamber and is connected with a sewage pump.
6. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic vegetation is a bionic plastic plant, the plastic vegetation is fixed on the inner side surface of the greater trochanter in clusters, and the plastic vegetation is arranged in 4-8 clusters at equal intervals along the inner side surface of the same circumference of the greater trochanter; the plastic vegetation on the same circumference forms a plastic vegetation group, and the plastic vegetation group is arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.
7. An underground water washing type air purifier according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of clean room to sewage discharge pipe department slope setting, and inclination sets up to 10~ 20.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921772847.6U CN211274070U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Buried water washing type air purifier |
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CN201921772847.6U CN211274070U (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Buried water washing type air purifier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113731125A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 宁波双侨园林建设有限公司 | Bathroom exhaust sewage system |
CN115155233A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-11 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Deodorization is with underground integral UV photodissociation equipment |
CN115155232A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-11 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Integrated underground ion equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201921772847.6U patent/CN211274070U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113731125A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 宁波双侨园林建设有限公司 | Bathroom exhaust sewage system |
CN113731125B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-03-29 | 宁波双侨园林建设有限公司 | Bathroom exhaust and sewage disposal system |
CN115155233A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-11 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Deodorization is with underground integral UV photodissociation equipment |
CN115155232A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-10-11 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Integrated underground ion equipment |
CN115155232B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2024-02-27 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Integrated buried ion equipment |
CN115155233B (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2024-02-27 | 湖北灏瑞达环保能源科技有限公司 | Underground integral type UV photolysis equipment for deodorization |
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