CN211267730U

CN211267730U - Fruit picking device

Info

Publication number: CN211267730U
Application number: CN201921458760.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈显祥; 丁兆炀
Original assignee: Changsha Wugu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Wugu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-04
Filing date: 2019-09-04
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit picker belongs to agricultural machine tool field. A fruit picker comprises a hollow upright rod, a blade and a collecting vessel, wherein the collecting vessel is positioned inside the hollow upright rod; still include rotatory sleeve, rotatory sleeve and hollow pole setting rotate continuously, hollow pole setting upper end is equipped with collects the mouth, it is connected with first pivot, third pivot to rotate in the hollow pole setting, first pivot and blade are fixed to link to each other, the first gear of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, fixedly connected with third gear, fourth gear respectively in the both ends of third pivot, first gear and fourth gear mesh mutually, rotatory sleeve inner wall is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel with fourth gear engaged with, and the device can be when picking the fruit to the eminence, and effectually prevent that fruit from dropping, and then guarantee that fruit is not damaged, the taste and the outward appearance of the fruit of assurance, and be convenient for collect the storage to fruit.

Description

Fruit picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine tool technical field especially relates to a fruit picker.

Background

When carrying out fruit and picking, to the fruit of eminence, often can use ladder or stool to assist and pick, troublesome poeration has certain danger, perhaps uses fruit picker to pick, nevertheless in the picking process, when fruit drops from the eminence, fragile, difficult the preserving influences fruit with taste and outward appearance.

The utility model discloses a fruit picker, which is a utility model patent with the name of a fruit picker, wherein the patent application number is 201410278354.2 and the publication number is CN104041246A, and discloses a fruit picker, which comprises a fruit conveying belt, a plurality of containers for placing fruits, scissors, a first fixing part, a second fixing part, a scissor handle, a fruit picker bracket, a fruit collecting bag fixing part and a fruit picker fixing part; the fruit placing containers are arranged on the fruit conveying belt, and the scissors are positioned right above the fruit conveying belt; fruit is collected the bag mounting and is located the one end of fruit harvesting ware support, fruit is picked the ware mounting and is located fruit is picked ware support top, is close to fruit is collected the bag mounting, just fruit transmission band one end extends to inside the fruit is collected the bag mounting, the utility model discloses a fruit is picked the ware, and the fruit of picking can not directly fall from the high altitude, avoids fruit to fall from the high altitude and the deformation or the breakage that fall, the fruit that the protection that can be fine will be picked.

Above-mentioned utility model patent discloses a fruit picker, although the fruit of solution harvesting that can be fine falls down from the high altitude, can make fruit break or the problem of deformation, still has certain defect, when cuting through the scissors, is difficult to fix fruit is fixed, and then influences and picks efficiency, and in its transportation collection process, still can have the collision between the fruit, and then causes the damage or the deformation of fruit, influences the taste of fruit.

The utility model discloses a fruit box, which is named as a utility model patent with the patent application number of 201710970537.4 and the granted publication number of CN107719829A, and comprises a bottom plate, side plate components arranged around the bottom plate, and a top plate component arranged at the top of the side plate components; the side plate assembly is provided with an insertion block, and the top plate assembly is detachably connected with the side plate assembly through the insertion block; fruit box, because roof subassembly can dismantle through the grafting piece with the curb plate subassembly and be connected, make the equipment of box very convenient, the curb plate subassembly comprises the polylith curb plate, makes the bearing capacity of box greatly strengthen, can not make the bad damage of fruit because of extrusion deformation, makes the fruit resource utilize more efficiently.

The utility model discloses a fruit box, although solution that can be fine is to the storage of fruit, the bearing of the box that makes can play by strong, is difficult for being extruded, makes the problem that fruit resource can high-efficiently utilize, but in orchard some, when the visitor plays, for the fresh taste of fruit, can carry out the scene more and take, eat with incomplete fruit, be difficult for storing, the utility model discloses an above-mentioned can only store fruit, can not take the existing food at present, be difficult for preserving the new freshness of fruit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems mentioned in the background technology and providing a fruit picker.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fruit picker comprises a hollow upright rod, a blade and a collecting vessel, wherein the collecting vessel is positioned inside the hollow upright rod;

still include rotatory sleeve, rotatory sleeve and hollow pole setting rotate continuously, hollow pole setting upper end is equipped with collects the mouth, it is connected with first pivot, third pivot to rotate in the hollow pole setting, first pivot and blade are fixed to be linked to each other, the first gear of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, fixedly connected with third gear, fourth gear respectively at the both ends of third pivot, first gear and fourth gear mesh mutually, the rotatory sleeve inner wall is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel with fourth gear engaged with.

Preferably, a rotating handle is arranged on the rotating sleeve.

Preferably, the blade is located above the upper collection port.

Preferably, the device also comprises an upper rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, wherein the upper rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the hollow upright rod, the upper rotating shaft is connected with a second bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a second gear and a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second gear is meshed with a third gear;

the device also comprises a lower rotating shaft, wherein the upper rotating shaft is connected with the lower rotating shaft through a conveying belt; the collecting vessel is connected to a conveyor belt.

Preferably, the second bevel gear is a one-way gear, when the rotating sleeve is rotated counterclockwise, the upper rotating shaft does not rotate, and when the rotating sleeve is rotated clockwise, the upper rotating shaft rotates.

Preferably, the collecting vessel is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft, and the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying belt.

Preferably, the hollow vertical rod is also provided with a lower collecting opening.

Preferably, the number of the blades is 2-6, and the blades are uniformly distributed on the hollow vertical rod.

Preferably, the blade is made of stainless steel, and a protective rubber sleeve is arranged at the back of the blade.

Preferably, the rotating handle is provided with anti-skid grains.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit picker possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this ware is picked to fruit, including hollow pole setting, the blade, collect the ware, the user is when using, through removing hollow pole setting, make the fruit on the tree pass the blade, on collect the mouth, get into in collecting the ware, can fix fruit, anticlockwise rotation rotates the handle, through the anti-skidding line that is equipped with on rotating the handle, be convenient for rotate rotatory sleeve, the tooth's socket of rotatory telescopic lateral wall can drive third gear rotation through gear engagement, the third gear can drive the third pivot in the rotation, fourth gear rotation, the fourth gear drives first gear rotation through gear engagement, and then drive first pivot, the blade rotates closedly, make fruit and the base of a fruit separation of being connected, make fruit can not fall at will, the device can be when picking fruit, prevent that fruit from falling freely, damage fruit.

2. The fruit picker comprises a hollow vertical rod, a blade and a collecting vessel, wherein when fruits are picked, the rotating handle is rotated clockwise, the rotating sleeve is convenient to rotate through anti-skid lines arranged on the rotating handle, a tooth socket on the side wall of the rotating sleeve drives a third gear to rotate through gear meshing, the third gear drives a third rotating shaft and a fourth gear to rotate when rotating, the fourth gear drives the first gear to rotate through gear meshing, the first rotating shaft and the blade are further driven to rotate, the blade is rotated and opened, next picking is convenient to carry out, the material passing through the blade is stainless steel, a protective rubber sleeve is arranged at the back of the blade, picking is convenient, and a user is protected when the blade is opened;

when the handle is rotated clockwise, the third gear drives the second gear to rotate through gear engagement, so that the second rotating shaft and the first bevel gear are driven to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through gear engagement, so that the upper rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is a one-way gear, and when the rotating sleeve is rotated anticlockwise, the upper rotating shaft is not rotated;

when the rotating sleeve is rotated clockwise, the upper rotating shaft is rotated, the upper rotating shaft drives the lower rotating shaft to rotate through the conveying belt, the fixed rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the conveying belt through the collecting vessel, and the collecting vessel is driven to rotate when the conveying belt rotates, so that the collecting vessel moves downwards;

collect the fruit in the collection dish through collecting mouthful down, highly being higher than the height of collecting the dish below through collecting mouthful down, be convenient for collect the fruit. The device can transport the height of being convenient for to collect with fruit automatically after picking the fruit of eminence, and the existing usefulness of being convenient for is plucked, also can store fruit.

3. The device can effectually prevent that fruit from dropping when picking the fruit of eminence, and then guarantees that fruit is not damaged, the taste and the outward appearance of the fruit of assurance, and is convenient for collect fruit and store.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural views of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is one of schematic cross-sectional views of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hollow upright rod of the fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic enlarged view of a part a of fig. 5 of the fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is one of schematic cross-sectional views of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fruit picker according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the fruit picker according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hollow upright rod; 1001. a lower collection port; 1002. an upper collection port; 101. a blade; 1011. a first rotating shaft; 1012. a first gear; 2. rotating the sleeve; 201. rotating the handle; 202. a second rotating shaft; 2021. a second gear; 2022. a first bevel gear; 203. a third rotating shaft; 2031. a third gear; 2032. a fourth gear; 3. an upper rotating shaft; 3001. a second bevel gear; 3002. a conveyor belt; 4. a collection vessel; 4001. fixing the rotating shaft; 5. a lower rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-9, a fruit picker comprises a hollow upright rod 1, a blade 101 and a collection dish 4, wherein the collection dish 4 is positioned inside the hollow upright rod 1; still include rotatory sleeve 2, rotatory sleeve 2 and hollow pole setting 1 rotate and link to each other, 1 upper end of hollow pole setting is equipped with collects mouthful 1002, it is connected with first pivot 1011 to rotate on the hollow pole setting 1, third pivot 203, first pivot 1011 and blade 101 are fixed to link to each other, first gear 1012 of fixedly connected with on the first pivot 1011, the both ends difference fixedly connected with third gear 2031 of third pivot 203, fourth gear 2032, first gear 1012 and fourth gear 2032 mesh mutually, 2 inner walls of rotatory sleeve are equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel with fourth gear 2032 mesh mutually, be equipped with on the rotatory sleeve 2 and rotate handle 201, blade 101 is located and collects mouthful 1002 tops.

The user is when using, through removing hollow pole setting 1, make the fruit on the tree pass blade 101, go up and collect mouth 1002, get into and collect in the ware 4, can fix fruit, anticlockwise rotation rotates handle 201, through the anti-skidding line that is equipped with on rotating handle 201, be convenient for rotate rotatory sleeve 2, the tooth's socket of the lateral wall of rotatory sleeve 2 can drive third gear 2031 through gear engagement and rotate, third gear 2031 can drive third pivot 203 in the rotation, fourth gear 2032 rotates, fourth gear 2032 drives first gear 1011 through gear engagement and rotates, and then drive first pivot 101, blade 101 rotates closedly, make fruit and the base of a fruit separation of being connected, make fruit can not fall at will, the device can be when picking fruit, prevent that fruit from freely falling, damage fruit.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-9, a fruit picking device, which is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further comprising an upper rotating shaft 3 and a second rotating shaft 202, wherein the upper rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 202 are rotatably connected to the hollow upright rod 1, the upper rotating shaft 3 is connected to a second bevel gear 3001, the second rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to a second gear 2021 and a first bevel gear 2022, the first bevel gear 2022 is engaged with the second bevel gear 3001, and the second gear 2021 is engaged with a third gear 2031; the device also comprises a lower rotating shaft 5, wherein the upper rotating shaft 3 is connected with the lower rotating shaft 5 through a conveying belt 3002; collect ware 4 and connect on conveyer belt 3002, second bevel gear 3001 is one-way gear, and when anticlockwise rotation rotatory sleeve 2, go up pivot 3 and do not rotate, when clockwise rotation rotatory sleeve 2, go up pivot 3 and rotate, collect on ware 4 fixedly connected with fixed rotating shaft 4001, fixed rotating shaft 4001 rotates and connects on conveyer belt 3002, still is equipped with down on the hollow pole setting 1 and collects mouthful 1001.

When a user uses the fruit picking machine, after fruits are picked, the rotating handle 201 is rotated clockwise, the rotating sleeve 2 is convenient to rotate by virtue of the anti-skid grains arranged on the rotating handle 201, the tooth grooves on the side wall of the rotating sleeve 2 can drive the third gear 2031 to rotate through gear meshing, the third gear 2031 can drive the third rotating shaft 203 and the fourth gear 2032 to rotate when rotating, the fourth gear 2032 drives the first gear 1012 to rotate through gear meshing, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 1011 and the blade 101 to rotate, the blade 101 is rotated and opened, next picking is convenient to carry out, the material passing through the blade 101 is stainless steel, a protective rubber sleeve is arranged at the knife back of the blade 101, picking is convenient, and when the blade 101 is opened, the user is protected;

when the handle 201 is rotated clockwise, the third gear 2031 drives the second gear 2021 to rotate through gear engagement, and further drives the second rotating shaft 202 and the first bevel gear 2022 to rotate, the first bevel gear 2022 drives the second bevel gear 3001 to rotate through gear engagement, and further drives the upper rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the second bevel gear 3001 is a one-way gear, and when the rotating sleeve 2 is rotated counterclockwise, the upper rotating shaft 3 is not rotated;

when the rotating sleeve 2 is rotated clockwise, the upper rotating shaft 3 is rotated, the upper rotating shaft 3 drives the lower rotating shaft 5 to rotate through the conveying belt 3002, the fixed rotating shaft 4001 is fixedly connected to the collecting dish 4, the fixed rotating shaft 4001 is rotatably connected to the conveying belt 3002, and then the collecting dish 4 is driven to rotate when the conveying belt 3002 rotates, so that the collecting dish 4 moves downwards;

the fruit in the collecting dish 4 is collected through the lower collecting port 1001, and the fruit is conveniently collected through the lower collecting port 1001 at a height higher than that of the lowermost collecting dish 4. The device can transport the height of being convenient for to collect with fruit automatically after picking the fruit of eminence, and the existing usefulness of being convenient for is plucked, also can store fruit.

The device can effectually prevent that fruit from dropping when picking the fruit of eminence, and then guarantees that fruit is not damaged, the taste and the outward appearance of the fruit of assurance, and is convenient for collect fruit and store.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit picker is characterized by comprising a hollow vertical rod (1), blades (101) and a collecting vessel (4), wherein the collecting vessel (4) is positioned inside the hollow vertical rod (1);

still include rotatory sleeve (2), rotatory sleeve (2) and hollow pole setting (1) rotate and link to each other, hollow pole setting (1) upper end is equipped with collects mouth (1002), it is connected with first pivot (1011), third pivot (203) to rotate on hollow pole setting (1), first pivot (1011) and blade (101) are fixed and link to each other, first gear (1012) of fixedly connected with on first pivot (1011), the both ends difference fixedly connected with third gear (2031), fourth gear (2032) of third pivot (203), first gear (1012) and fourth gear (2032) mesh mutually, rotatory sleeve (2) inner wall is equipped with the teeth of a cogwheel with fourth gear (2032) mesh mutually.

2. Fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein the rotating sleeve (2) is provided with a rotating handle (201).

3. A fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein the blades (101) are located above the upper collection port (1002).

4. The fruit picker according to claim 1, further comprising an upper rotating shaft (3) and a second rotating shaft (202), wherein the upper rotating shaft (3) and the second rotating shaft (202) are rotatably connected to the hollow upright rod (1), the upper rotating shaft (3) is connected with a second bevel gear (3001), the second rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected with a second gear (2021) and a first bevel gear (2022), the first bevel gear (2022) is engaged with the second bevel gear (3001), and the second gear (2031) is engaged with the third gear (2021);

the device also comprises a lower rotating shaft (5), wherein the upper rotating shaft (3) is connected with the lower rotating shaft (5) through a conveying belt (3002); the collecting vessel (4) is connected to the conveyor belt (3002).

5. Fruit picker according to claim 4, wherein the second bevel gear (3001) is a one-way gear, the upper shaft (3) does not rotate when the rotating sleeve (2) is rotated counterclockwise and the upper shaft (3) rotates when the rotating sleeve (2) is rotated clockwise.

6. Fruit picker according to claim 4, wherein the collecting dish (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft (4001), and the fixed rotating shaft (4001) is rotatably connected with the conveyor belt (3002).

7. Fruit picker according to claim 6, wherein the hollow upright (1) is further provided with a lower collection port (1001).

8. Fruit picker according to claim 1, wherein the number of blades (101) is 2-6 and is evenly distributed on the hollow upright (1).

9. The fruit picker according to claim 8, wherein the blade (101) is made of stainless steel, and a protective rubber sleeve is arranged at the back of the blade (101).

10. Fruit picker according to claim 2, wherein the rotating handle (201) is provided with anti-slip lines.