CN209914510U

CN209914510U - Easily damaged fruit picking device

Info

Publication number: CN209914510U
Application number: CN201920468898.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜菊花; 岳远征; 李玲; 施婷婷
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2019-04-09
Filing date: 2019-04-09
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is picked to easy damaged fruit. The fruit picking box comprises a box body, wherein a supporting rod is arranged on one side of the box body, the top end of the supporting rod can be horizontally and rotatably connected with a connecting seat, a lever is arranged on the upper side of the connecting seat, the rear portion of the lever is hinged to the upper side of the connecting seat and can rotate up and down around the connecting seat, a scissor component is arranged at the front end of the lever and can be manually controlled, so that fruit picking is achieved, a supporting frame is fixed at the front end of the lever and surrounds the scissor component, a collecting bag is connected onto the supporting frame, and the lower end of the collecting bag. The utility model discloses when having the function of picking, still supporting box that has the fruit to collect combines the support lever design as an organic whole to be equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels at the box downside, shift position in the convenient to use collects and picks, collects and transports the integration, easy operation, labour saving and time saving has improved and has picked efficiency and prevent to bump badly, will help increasing fruit grower's economic income.

Description

Easily damaged fruit picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a picking tool field, concretely relates to device is picked to easy damaged fruit.

Background

Fruits are rich in vitamins, can supplement nutrients required by human bodies, become indispensable food in daily life of people, and fruit trees also become important economic crops and horticultural crops and become important components of agriculture, so that the fruit tree production plays an important role in the agricultural economic structure. The fruit tree picking device is the important equipment of guaranteeing that the fruit is in time picked, and at present, fruit growers mainly use the stock to fall the fruit from the fruit tree to fruit tree fruit picking in the fruit production, like this, causes the injury to the fruit easily, and greatly reduced fruit's value of sale has reduced fruit grower's economic income. Or fruit growers climb onto the fruit trees to pick the fruits, so that the labor intensity is high, huge potential safety hazards are caused, and good production is not facilitated. At present, some practical novel devices for picking fruits are provided with fruit collecting bags, so that the fruits can be well prevented from falling and being damaged, but the fruits have certain defects, a lot of devices are required to be reduced to take the fruits in the collecting bags, the operation is troublesome, most of the devices need to be supported by manpower to pick the fruits, time and labor are consumed, and the efficiency is low; in addition, some devices are human-back type, which is relatively laborious, and the installation of the camera device needs a certain time to aim at the target and react, which consumes more time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an easy damaged fruit harvesting device aiming at the defects existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an easily damaged fruit picking device, which comprises a box body, one side of the box body is provided with a support rod, the top end of the support rod can be horizontally and rotatably connected with a connecting seat, the upper side of the connecting seat is provided with a lever, the rear part of the lever is hinged on the upper side of the connecting seat and can rotate up and down around the connecting seat, the front end of the lever is provided with a scissor component, the scissor component comprises a first blade fixed on the lever and a second blade hinged on the lever, a torsion spring is arranged between the second blade and the lever and is connected with the front end of a steel wire, the rear end of the steel wire is connected with a handle, the handle is hinged on the rear end of the lever, when the handle is rotated to drive the steel wire to pull the second blade to rotate, the second blade is matched with the first blade to complete cutting, the front end of the lever is fixedly, the support frame is connected with a collection bag, and the lower end of the collection bag extends into the box body.

Furthermore, buffer layers are arranged at the bottom and the side parts of the box body and comprise sponge layers or foam layers.

Furthermore, an inclination angle is arranged on the upper side of the buffer layer at the bottom of the box body.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting ribs which enable the collecting bag to keep a circular state are arranged in the middle of the collecting bag, and the supporting ribs are fixed on the lever.

Furthermore, the lower end of the collecting bag is provided with an elastic necking.

Further, the collection bag is a mesh bag.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of rollers, and locking pieces are arranged on the rollers.

Further, the second blade is L-shaped.

Furthermore, a plurality of limiting parts are fixed on the lever, each limiting part comprises a through hole, and the steel wire is inserted into the through holes.

Furthermore, the box body is in a cubic shape, and one side of the box body is provided with a box door.

Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses when having the function of picking, still supporting box that has the fruit to collect combines the support lever design as an organic whole to be equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels at the box downside, shift position in the convenient to use collects and picks, collects and transports the integration, easy operation, labour saving and time saving has improved and has picked efficiency and prevent to bump badly, will help increasing fruit grower's economic income.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a breakable fruit picking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further clarified by the following embodiments with reference to the attached drawings, which are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and it should be understood that these embodiments are only used for illustrating the present invention and are not used for limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device is picked to fragile fruit, the device include box 1, and box 1 is preferred to be set up to the cube form, for the convenience of taking out the fruit from box 1 and screening, categorised and partial shipment, is preferred to be equipped with chamber door 2 in one side of box 1, and chamber door 2 is in the locking state under normal condition, opens the fruit that chamber door 2 can take out in the box 1. At the fixed bracing piece 3 that is equipped with in 1 one side of box, but be connected with connecting seat 4 in the top horizontal rotation of bracing piece 3, it is concrete, connecting seat 4 can articulate or connect on the top of bracing piece 3 through the bearing. A lever 5 is arranged on the upper side of the connecting seat 4, the rear portion of the lever 5 is hinged to the upper side of the connecting seat 4, the lever 5 can rotate up and down around the connecting seat 4, a scissor component 6 is arranged at the front end of the lever 5, and fruits can be sheared through the scissor component 6. For the convenience of accomodating the transportation, lever 5 is preferred to be set up 4 on the connecting seat with the detachable mode, for example, be equipped with two ears on connecting seat 4, every ear upside is equipped with the recess, welds the hinge bar in the both sides of lever, places the hinge bar in the recess, can normally rotate the use under the action of gravity, when the transportation needs to be accomodate, directly lifts up lever 5, with the hinge bar follow the recess in extract can. The utility model discloses scissors part 6 includes first blade 61 and second blade 62, first blade 61 is fixed at the front end of lever 5, second blade 62 articulates on lever 5, and then, but second blade 62 free rotation, in order to make second blade 62 keep opening the state with first blade 61 under normal condition, be equipped with torsion spring 18 between second blade 62 and lever 5, concretely, torsion spring 18's one end is spacing by the articulated shaft of fixing on lever 5, its other end is spacing on second blade 62, torsion spring 18 energy storage when second blade 62 rotates, after cutting the fruit at every turn, torsion spring 18 makes second blade 62 automatic re-setting, be convenient for take off a fruit. The second blade 62 is preferably arranged in an L shape, the second blade 62 is connected with the front end of the steel wire 7, the rear end of the steel wire 7 is connected with the handle 8, the handle 8 is hinged at the rear end of the lever 5, when in use, the handle 8 is rotated by hands, so that the steel wire 7 pulls the second blade 62 to rotate, and the second blade 62 is matched with the first blade 61 to complete cutting. A support frame 9 is fixed at the front end of the lever 5, the support frame 9 is arranged around the scissors component 6 in a surrounding way, a collection bag 10 is connected on the support frame 9, and the lower end of the collection bag 10 extends into the box body 1. The support frame 9 keeps the upper end opening of the collecting bag 10 in an open state, and the cut fruits fall into the collecting bag 10 under the action of gravity and fall into the box body 1 along the collecting bag 10. In order to further prevent the fruit from being damaged, the lower end of the collecting bag 10 is provided with an elastic necking 12, and the fruit is decelerated when passing through the elastic necking 12, so that the speed of the fruit falling into the box body 1 is reduced, and the damage is avoided to a limited extent. The elastic necking part 12 can be made of Lycra cotton.

In order to prevent the fruit from being damaged when falling into the box body 1, buffer layers are arranged in the bottom and the side part of the box body 1, and sponge layers, foam layers, cotton cushion layers and the like can be adopted as the buffer layers. In order to prevent the fruits from piling up in the box body 1 below the collecting bag 10 and causing damage to the fruits when the fruits fall from the collecting bag 10, the upper side of the buffer layer at the bottom of the box body 1 is preferably provided with an inclination angle, and the fruits automatically roll away from the area below the collecting bag 10 after falling. In order to prevent the collecting bag 10 from being floated and deformed, a plurality of support ribs 11 are provided at the center of the collecting bag 10, the support ribs 11 are formed in a circular shape, and thus the collecting bag 10 is maintained in a circular state, and the support ribs 11 are fixed to the lever 5. To facilitate observing the presence or absence of stuck fruit in the collection bag 10, the collection bag 10 is preferably a mesh bag.

In order to facilitate the movement of the device, it is preferable that a plurality of rollers 13 are provided on the bottom of the casing 1, and a locking member 14 is provided on the rollers 13, and the locking member 14 may be selected from the prior art. Thereby ensuring stability in the use state. In order to prevent the steel wire 7 from being wound, a plurality of limiting members 15 are fixed on the lever 8, the limiting members 15 include a through hole 16, and the steel wire 7 is inserted into the through hole 16. In order to facilitate the pushing of the box 1, a handle 17 is further provided at the front side of the box 1.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that other parts not specifically described belong to the prior art or the common general knowledge to those skilled in the art. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and decorations can be made, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit picking device easy to damage is characterized by comprising a box body, a supporting rod is arranged on one side of the box body, the top end of the supporting rod can be horizontally connected with a connecting seat in a rotating mode, a lever is arranged on the upper side of the connecting seat, the rear portion of the lever is hinged to the upper side of the connecting seat and can rotate up and down around the connecting seat, a scissor component is arranged at the front end of the lever and comprises a first blade fixed on the lever and a second blade hinged on the lever, a torsion spring is arranged between the second blade and the lever and connected with the front end of a steel wire, a handle is connected to the rear end of the steel wire and hinged to the rear end of the lever, when the handle is rotated to enable the steel wire to pull the second blade to rotate, the second blade is matched with the first blade to complete cutting, a supporting frame is fixed to the front end of the lever and is arranged around, the support frame is connected with a collection bag, and the lower end of the collection bag extends into the box body.

2. The fruit picking device with easy breakage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom and the side of the box body are provided with buffer layers, and the buffer layers comprise sponge layers or foam layers.

3. The fruit picking device with easy breakage as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper side of the buffer layer at the bottom of the box body is provided with an inclination angle.

4. The fruit picking device for fragile fruits according to claim 2, wherein the collection bag is provided at its middle with a plurality of support ribs for maintaining the collection bag in a circular state, the support ribs being fixed to the lever.

5. The fruit picking device of claim 1, wherein the lower end of the collection bag is provided with an elastic constriction.

6. The breakable fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein the collection bag is a mesh bag.

7. The fruit picking device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the rollers are provided with locking members.

8. The breakable fruit picking device according to claim 1, wherein the second blade is L-shaped.

9. The fruit picking device of claim 1, wherein the lever is fixed with a plurality of stoppers, the stoppers comprising a through hole, and the steel wire is inserted into the through hole.

10. The apparatus for picking fruit with easy breakage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body is in a cubic shape and one side of the box body is provided with a box door.