CN211260815U

CN211260815U - Incombustible taking-out device of garbage disposal system

Info

Publication number: CN211260815U
Application number: CN201921661547.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱高茂
Original assignee: Shandong Jiali Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kan Yaqi
Priority date: 2019-10-07
Filing date: 2019-10-07
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal system's incombustible thing remove device, including furnace, furnace's left surface rigid coupling has the shell, the inside of shell is equipped with drop feed mechanism, furnace's top is equipped with beats the glassware, furnace's outer wall left side top rigid coupling has the hopper, furnace's inner wall center bottom rigid coupling has the grate, the upper surface left side rigid coupling of grate has ignition module. This refuse treatment system's incombustible remove device, through furnace, the second down tube, and a housing, drop feed mechanism, beat the glassware, the bin outlet, lead to the cooperation between groove and the incombustible containing box, the rubbish that can not burn can be located the outer wall top of first down tube, then can make incombustible rubbish discharge into the incombustible containing box inside through rotating the knob, and then can be comparatively simple take out incombustible rubbish, make the incineration efficiency of rubbish to improve, also can reduce staff's work load and physical stamina consumption.

Description

Incombustible taking-out device of garbage disposal system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a incombustible remove device of refuse treatment system.

Background

The garbage incineration is a common method for treating garbage, because the garbage is treated by an incineration method, the reduction effect is obvious, the land is saved, various pathogens can be eliminated, toxic and harmful substances are converted into harmless substances, the garbage classification is an improvement of the traditional garbage collection and treatment mode, and is a scientific management method for effectively treating the garbage, people face the situation that the increasing garbage yield and the environmental condition are worsened, the implementation of the garbage classification in China is still in a preliminary stage at present, the implementation effect is general, when the garbage is incinerated, incombustible garbage is often mixed in the garbage, the incombustible garbage can not be remained in a garbage incinerator through a grate, the incombustible garbage positioned in the garbage incinerator is difficult to be taken out, the garbage incineration efficiency is influenced, and a large workload is brought to workers, the physical ability is greatly consumed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a incombustible thing remove device of refuse handling system, still be in preliminary stage with the present categorised implementation of china's rubbish that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, the implementation effect is general, when carrying out incineration disposal to rubbish, including rubbish inside often can have incombustible rubbish to mix, can't remain inside the msw incineration furnace through the grate, the incombustible rubbish that is located inside the msw incineration furnace is difficult to be taken out, not only influence msw incineration's efficiency, and still can come great work load for the staff, the great problem of physical stamina consumption.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for taking out incombustible from a garbage disposal system comprises a hearth, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the left surface of the hearth, a discharging mechanism is arranged inside the shell, a material beating device is arranged at the top end of the hearth, a material feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the hearth, a grate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the center of the inner wall of the hearth, an ignition assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the grate, an ash containing box is placed at the bottom end inside the hearth, a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the center of the inner wall of the hearth, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the hearth and sequentially penetrates through the hearth and the heat insulation plate, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the heat insulation plate, a blower is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the hearth, a discharge hole, a plurality of first inclined rods are arranged above the fire grate, and the first inclined rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hearth.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a baffle, a convex block, a pin rod, a vertical plate, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a screw rod, a first bearing, a second bearing, a knob, a sleeve, a second inclined rod, a pin shaft, a cross rod and a cylinder, the baffle is positioned on the right side of the discharging opening, the convex block is arranged at the top end of the baffle, the baffle is rotatably connected with the convex block through the pin rod, the convex block is fixedly connected with the hearth, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right surface of the baffle, the sliding groove is formed in the right surface of the vertical plate, the sliding block is slidably clamped inside the sliding groove, the screw rod is positioned at the top end inside the shell, the shell is inserted into the right side of the screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the shell through the first bearing, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the hearth through the second bearing, the knob is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw rod, the upper end and the lower end of the second inclined rod are respectively connected with the sleeve and the sliding block in a rotating mode through pin shafts, a cross rod is arranged above the screw rod, the left side of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the hearth, a cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross rod, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with the sleeve.

Preferably, the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding mechanism.

Preferably, the central points of the knob and the screw rod are located on the same horizontal line.

Preferably, the knockout drum includes motor, solid fixed ring, bull stick, third bearing, ring and puddler, the motor is located furnace's top center, the fixed solid fixed ring that has cup jointed of outer wall of motor, gu fixed ring links to each other with furnace is fixed, the bottom rigid coupling of motor has the bull stick, furnace and heat insulating board are run through in proper order to some of bull stick, the bull stick passes through the third bearing and rotates with furnace and link to each other, bull stick and heat insulating board clearance fit, the outer wall bottom from the top down of bull stick has cup jointed the ring in proper order, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the puddler around the outer wall left and right sides of ring.

Preferably, the inner side of the stirring rod at the bottom end is higher than the outer side by 10-50 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this refuse treatment system's incombustible remove device, in-process using, through furnace, the second down tube, and a housing, drop feed mechanism, beat the glassware, the bin outlet, lead to the cooperation between groove and the incombustible containing box, ember can be changed into to combustible refuse, fall into the inside of ash material containing box through first down tube and grate, and the rubbish that can not burn can be located the outer wall top of first down tube, then can make incombustible rubbish discharge into incombustible containing box inside through rotating the knob, and then can be comparatively simple take out incombustible rubbish, make the incineration efficiency of rubbish to improve, also can reduce staff's work load and physical stamina consumption.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the furnace, the motor and the rotary rod of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the discharge port, the baffle and the screw of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the sleeve, the second diagonal member and the slider of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the furnace of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. hearth, 2, shell, 3, discharging mechanism, 301, baffle, 302, lug, 303, pin rod, 304, riser, 305, chute, 306, slider, 307, screw rod, 308, first bearing, 309, second bearing, 310, knob, 311, sleeve, 312, second lifter, 313, pin shaft, 314, cross rod, 315, cylinder, 4, beater, 401, motor, 402, fixed ring, 403, rotating rod, 404, third bearing, 405, ring, 406, stirring rod, 5, hopper, 6, grate, 7, ignition component, 8, ash containing box, 9, heat insulation board, 10, exhaust pipe, 11, blower, 12, discharge port, 13, through groove, 14, incombustible containing box, 15, first lifter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for taking out incombustible from a garbage disposal system comprises a hearth 1, wherein a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the hearth 1, a material discharging mechanism 3 is arranged inside the shell 2, a material beating device 4 is arranged at the top end of the hearth 1, a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the hearth 1, the feeding hopper 5 is communicated with the hearth 1, a feed inlet for sealing or opening is arranged at the outer side of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 5, a grate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the center of the inner wall of the hearth 1, an ignition assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the grate 6, an ash containing box 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the hearth 1, a sealing door is arranged at the bottom end of the front surface of the outer wall of the hearth 1 and can take out and put in the ash containing box 8, a heat insulation plate 9 is fixedly, blast pipe 10 runs through furnace 1 and heat insulating board 9 in proper order, blast pipe 10 is fixed continuous with heat insulating board 9, furnace 1's upper surface right side rigid coupling has fan 11, furnace 1 and heat insulating board 9 are run through in proper order to the gas blow pipe of fan 11, furnace 1's right surface is opened there is bin outlet 12, open the right surface bottom of shell 2 has logical groove 13, incombustible thing containing box 14 has been placed to the inside bottom of shell 2, the top of grate 6 is equipped with many with first down tube 15, be connected with the quarter butt between every first down tube 15, in order to increase the stability of first down tube 15, first down tube 15 links to each other with furnace 1's inner wall is fixed, the left side of first down tube 15 is higher than the right side.

The discharging mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 301, a convex block 302, a pin rod 303, a vertical plate 304, a sliding chute 305, a sliding block 306, a screw 307, a first bearing 308, a second bearing 309, a knob 310, a sleeve 311, a second inclined rod 312, a pin shaft 313, a cross rod 314 and a cylinder 315, wherein the baffle 301 is positioned at the right side of the discharging opening 12, the baffle 301 is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the hearth 1, the convex block 302 is arranged at the top end of the baffle 301, the baffle 301 is rotatably connected with the convex block 302 through the pin rod 303, the baffle 301 can rotate by taking the first pin rod 303 as the center, the convex block 302 is fixedly connected with the hearth 1, the vertical plate 304 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the baffle 301, the sliding chute 305 is arranged on the right surface of the vertical plate 304, the sliding block 306 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding chute 305, the screw 307 is positioned at the top end inside of the shell 2, the shell 2 is inserted into the right side of, the outer ring of the first bearing 308 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, the screw 307 is rotatably connected with the hearth 1 through the second bearing 309, the inner ring of the second bearing 309 is fixedly connected with the screw 307, the outer ring of the second bearing 309 is fixedly connected with the hearth 1, the right side of the screw 307 is fixedly connected with the knob 310, the outer wall of the screw 307 is sleeved with the sleeve 311, the sleeve 311 is in threaded connection with the screw 307, the bottom end of the outer wall of the sleeve 311 is provided with a second inclined rod 312, the upper end and the lower end of the second inclined rod 312 are respectively rotatably connected with the sleeve 311 and the sliding block 306 through a pin shaft 313, the cross rod 314 is arranged above the screw 307, the left side of the cross rod 314 is fixedly connected with the hearth 1, the outer wall of the cross rod 314 is sleeved with the cylinder 315, the cylinder 315 is in clearance fit with the cross rod 314, the cylinder 315 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 311, the sliding block 306 and the sliding, however, the sliding block 306 cannot be separated from the sliding groove 305, the center points of the knob 310 and the screw 307 are all located on the same horizontal line, and the rotation of the knob 310 can enable the screw 307 to concentrically rotate.

The beater 4 comprises a motor 401, a fixed ring 402 and a rotating rod 403, the furnace hearth structure comprises a third bearing 404, a circular ring 405 and a stirring rod 406, wherein a motor 401 is located at the center above a hearth 1, the model of the motor 401 is BLD-09, a fixing ring 402 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the motor 401, the fixing ring 402 is fixedly connected with the hearth 1, a rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor 401, an output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 403 through a coupler, a part of the rotating rod 403 sequentially penetrates through the hearth 1 and a heat insulation plate 9, the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected with the hearth 1 through the third bearing 404, the rotating rod 403 is in clearance fit with the heat insulation plate 9, the circular ring 405 is sequentially fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 403 from top to bottom, the stirring rods 406 are fixedly connected to the front and back ends of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the circular ring 405, the inner side of.

When the incombustible taking-out device of the garbage disposal system is used, firstly, the incombustible taking-out device of the garbage disposal system is placed above a proper horizontal plane, then, garbage to be incinerated is put into the hearth 1 through the feeding hopper 5 in a proper amount, the feeding hopper 5 is sealed, then, the garbage in the hearth 1 is ignited through the ignition assembly 7, and meanwhile, the motor 301 and the blower 11 are electrified, so that the stirring rod 406 can stir the garbage in the hearth 1, the gas amount in the hearth 1 is increased, the combustion efficiency of the garbage in the hearth 1 can be increased, the garbage in the hearth 1 is combusted, the combustible garbage can be converted into ash, the combustible garbage falls into the ash containing box 8 through the first inclined rod 15 and the grate 6, and the incombustible garbage can be positioned above the outer wall of the first inclined rod 15, at this time, the screw 307 can be rotated by rotating the knob 310, the sleeve 311 can be moved to the right side on the outer wall of the screw 307, the slider 306 can be slid downward inside the chute 305 by the transmission of the second diagonal rod 312, the baffle 301 can be rotated outward around the pin rod 303, that is, the baffle 301 is separated from the discharge port 12, the incombustible garbage is discharged and dropped into the incombustible accommodating box 14 for storage, the baffle 301 is then rotated to shield the discharge port 12 by rotating the knob 310, and another batch of garbage to be burned is filled again through the hopper 5 to continue the incineration treatment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A incombustible taking-out device of a garbage disposal system, comprising a hearth (1), characterized in that: the left surface of the hearth (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), a discharging mechanism (3) is arranged inside the shell (2), a material beating device (4) is arranged at the top end of the hearth (1), a material feeding hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the left side of the outer wall of the hearth (1), a grate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the center of the inner wall of the hearth (1), an ignition assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the grate (6), an ash containing box (8) is placed at the bottom end of the inside of the hearth (1), a heat insulation plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the center of the inner wall of the hearth (1), an exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the hearth (1), the exhaust pipe (10) sequentially penetrates through the hearth (1) and the heat insulation plate (9), the exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected with, the right surface of furnace (1) is opened there is bin outlet (12), open the right surface bottom of shell (2) has logical groove (13), incombustible containing box (14) have been placed to the inside bottom of shell (2), the top of grate (6) is equipped with many and links to each other with first down tube (15), first down tube (15) are fixed with the inner wall of furnace (1).

2. The incombustible withdrawing device for a waste disposal system according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a baffle (301), a convex block (302), a pin rod (303), a vertical plate (304), a sliding groove (305), a sliding block (306), a screw rod (307), a first bearing (308), a second bearing (309), a knob (310), a sleeve (311), a second inclined rod (312), a pin shaft (313), a cross rod (314) and a cylinder (315), wherein the baffle (301) is positioned on the right side of a discharging opening (12), the convex block (302) is arranged at the top end of the baffle (301), the baffle (301) is rotationally connected with the convex block (302) through the pin rod (303), the convex block (302) is fixedly connected with a hearth (1), the vertical plate (304) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the baffle (301), the sliding groove (305) is formed in the right surface of the vertical plate (304), the sliding block (306) is slidably clamped in the sliding groove (305), and the screw rod (307) is positioned at the top end in the shell (, the right side of screw rod (307) has inserted shell (2), screw rod (307) rotate with shell (2) through first bearing (308) and link to each other, screw rod (307) rotate with furnace (1) through second bearing (309) and link to each other, the right side rigid coupling of screw rod (307) has knob (310), sleeve (311) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of screw rod (307), the outer wall bottom of sleeve (311) is equipped with second down tube (312), the upper and lower both ends of second down tube (312) all rotate with sleeve (311) and slider (306) through round pin axle (313) respectively and link to each other, the top of screw rod (307) is equipped with horizontal pole (314), the left side of horizontal pole (314) is fixed continuous with furnace (1), the outer wall of horizontal pole (314) has cup jointed drum (315), drum (315) are fixed continuous with sleeve (311).

3. The incombustible withdrawing device for a waste disposal system as recited in claim 2, wherein: the slide block (306) and the slide groove (305) form a slide mechanism.

4. The incombustible withdrawing device for a waste disposal system as recited in claim 2, wherein: the central points of the knob (310) and the screw (307) are all located on the same horizontal line.

5. The incombustible withdrawing device for a waste disposal system according to claim 1, wherein: the beater (4) comprises a motor (401), a fixed ring (402), a rotating rod (403), a third bearing (404), a circular ring (405) and a stirring rod (406), the motor (401) is positioned at the center above the hearth (1), the outer wall of the motor (401) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring (402), the fixed ring (402) is fixedly connected with the hearth (1), the bottom end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (403), one part of the rotating rod (403) penetrates through the hearth (1) and the heat insulation plate (9) in sequence, the rotating rod (403) is rotationally connected with the hearth (1) through a third bearing (404), the rotating rod (403) is in clearance fit with the heat insulation plate (9), the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (403) is fixedly sleeved with a circular ring (405) from top to bottom in sequence, and stirring rods (406) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the circular ring (405).

6. The incombustible withdrawing device for a waste disposal system as recited in claim 5, wherein: the inner side of the stirring rod (406) at the bottom end is higher than the outer side by 10-50 cm.