CN211248350U - Automatic feeding device and production line of numerical control lathe - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device and production line of numerical control lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN211248350U CN211248350U CN201922196859.5U CN201922196859U CN211248350U CN 211248350 U CN211248350 U CN 211248350U CN 201922196859 U CN201922196859 U CN 201922196859U CN 211248350 U CN211248350 U CN 211248350U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a numerical control lathe automatic feeding and production line, the device includes: a base (1), a feeding cylinder (2), a push rod (4) and a cylinder (6), the feeding cylinder (2) is fixed on the base (1), a plurality of products (9) can be vertically stacked in the middle of the feeding cylinder (2) in a hollow structure, a feeding hole (10) is formed in the lower portion of the feeding cylinder (2) in a penetrating mode, the lowest product (9) falls into the position of the feeding hole (10), the push rod (4) is connected with the air cylinder (6) and pushed by the air cylinder (6), the push rod (4) and the air cylinder (6) are fixed on the base (1), the front end of the push rod (4) is centered and extends into the feeding hole (10), the feeding hole (10) is aligned with a machining clamp of a numerically-controlled lathe, the push rod (4) pushes the lowest product (9) to be pushed out from the feeding hole (10) to be clamped by the machining clamp of the numerically-controlled lathe for machining, the product (9) automatically falls down and.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machine-building, especially numerical control lathe automated processing, concretely relates to numerical control lathe automatic feeding and production line.
Background
With the implementation of the reform open policy, the mechanical manufacturing industry in China develops rapidly, the manufacturing level is obviously improved, the initial product quality attention is changed into product technical innovation attention on the basis of paying attention to the quality, the general development trend in the field is electromechanical integration and numerical control intelligent automation, and key technologies according with the development trend are product numerical control processing program automation, numerical control equipment electrification and product output automation.
In the production process of a traditional numerical control lathe, for example, a fuse body 607-15 is clamped manually, after the product is machined, an operator takes off the product, only one product can be machined each time, the operator needs to clamp, blow slag and unload the product manually, the labor intensity is high, the auxiliary time is long, the operator needs to stop to wait for detection when checking the product, the part cannot be machined while detecting, and the extra time is used for detection due to continuous machining.
Aiming at the situation, the equipment needs to be electrified and reformed, an electro-pneumatic device and a product output device are additionally arranged, and processed product parts are accurately output to the outside of the equipment, so that the real-time management and control of the product state are facilitated; and designing a tool, designing and manufacturing to complete two sets of automatic feeding mechanisms, confirming a numerical control program, and realizing automation of product processing, clamping, slag blowing and unloading through electrified transformation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a numerical control lathe automatic feeding makes the product can automatic loading lathe fixture carry out the numerical control procedure processing of high accuracy to automated control processing, unload and get the product.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic feeding device of a numerical control lathe comprises: base (1), a feeding section of thick bamboo (2), push rod (4), cylinder (6), a feeding section of thick bamboo (2) are fixed on base (1), it can stack a plurality of product (9) perpendicularly to be hollow structure in the middle of a feeding section of thick bamboo (2), the lower part of a feeding section of thick bamboo (2) link up and form feed port (10), lower product (9) fall into the position of feed port (10), push rod (4) and cylinder (6) are even received cylinder (6) and are promoted, push rod (4) and cylinder (6) are fixed on base (1), push rod (4) front end centering and stretch into feed port (10), feed port (10) align numerical control lathe's processing anchor clamps, push rod (4) promote lower product (9) and follow feed port (10) and release and are cliied by numerical control lathe's processing anchor clamps and process.
Further, according to the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe, the feeding barrel (2) can vertically stack 18 products (9).
Furthermore, according to the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe, the air cylinder (6) and the push rod (4) are connected through the support plate (5) and are fixed in position, and the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through the screw (7).
Furthermore, the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe is characterized in that a positioning hole (8) is formed in the base (1) and used for integrally fixing the device, so that the feeding hole (10) is aligned with a machining clamp of the numerical control lathe.
Furthermore, according to the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe, the feeding cylinder (2) is fixed on the base (1) through the fixing sleeve (3), and the lower part of the feeding cylinder (2) is communicated with the lower part of the fixing sleeve (3) to form a feeding hole (10).
Further, a numerical control lathe automatic feeding still includes: the numerical control lathe automatic control system comprises a PLC and an air valve, wherein the PLC is used for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the air valve, and the air valve comprises an air cylinder (6) opening and closing air valve, a slag blowing air valve and a pneumatic three-jaw clamp opening and closing air valve.
Further, according to the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe, the product (9) is a fuse lower body.
A numerically controlled lathe production line comprising: each numerical control lathe is provided with the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe, and the numerical control lathes are used for continuous production.
A numerically controlled lathe production line comprising: and 2 numerically controlled lathes, wherein each numerically controlled lathe is provided with one automatic feeding device of the numerically controlled lathe, one automatic feeding device of the numerically controlled lathe is an automatic feeding device for machining the small head part of the lower body of the fuse, the other automatic feeding device is an automatic feeding device for machining the large head part of the lower body of the fuse, and the 2 numerically controlled lathes are used for continuous production.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the design of the feeding cylinder (2), 18 products (9) can be loaded at one time, the products (9) automatically fall down, and the automatic unloading is matched, so that the continuous production is realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, only one person can be used for manual clamping in the prior art, the efficiency is low, the enthusiasm of production workers is not high, two machines can be used for one person after an automatic device is used, the labor cost is saved, and the work enthusiasm of the workers is improved; the feeding position is controlled by the feeding hole (10) through the pushing of the cylinder (6), the product quality is effectively improved, and the one-time acceptance rate of the product reaches more than 92%; the structure of the processing equipment is simplified, the consumption of the cutter and the clamp is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional structure view of an embodiment 1 of an automatic feeding device of a numerical control lathe;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment 1 of an automatic feeding device of a numerically controlled lathe;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of an embodiment 2 of an automatic feeding device of a numerically controlled lathe;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment 2 of the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe;
description of the drawings: the device comprises a base 1, a feeding cylinder 2, a fixing sleeve 3, a push rod 4, a supporting plate 5, a cylinder 6, a screw 7, a positioning hole 8, a product 9 and a feeding hole 10.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 and 2 show an embodiment 1 of an automatic feeding device of a numerical control lathe, wherein the embodiment 1 is used for processing 607A-2 small head parts of lower bodies of fuses, and the automatic feeding device is used for processing the small head parts of the lower bodies of the fuses, and comprises: the device comprises a base 1, a feeding cylinder 2, a fixing sleeve 3, a push rod 4, a supporting plate 5 and a cylinder 6, wherein a positioning hole 8 is formed in the base 1 and used for integrally fixing the device, so that the feeding hole 10 is aligned with a machining clamp of the numerically controlled lathe, the feeding cylinder 2 is fixed on the base 1 through the fixing sleeve 3 and fixed by a screw, 18 products 9 can be vertically stacked in the middle of the feeding cylinder 2 in a hollow structure, the lower portion of the feeding cylinder 2 penetrates through the lower portion of the fixing sleeve 3 to form the feeding hole 10, the lowest product 9 falls into the feeding hole 10, the push rod 4 is connected with the cylinder 6 and pushed by the cylinder 6, the cylinder 6 and the push rod 4 are connected through the supporting plate 5 and fixed in position, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected onto the base 1 through the screw 7, the push rod 4 is centered and extends into the feeding hole 10 to push the lowest product 9, specifically, in this example, the inner support fixture of the numerically controlled lathe supports the inner hole of the large head of the product 9, and the cutter processes the small head part.
Further, the automatic feeding device of numerical control lathe of embodiment 1 still includes: an automatic control system of a numerical control lathe comprises a PLC and an air valve (arranged behind the numerical control lathe), the PLC is used for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the air valve, the air valve comprises an air cylinder 6 opening and closing air valve, a slag blowing air valve and a pneumatic three-jaw clamp opening and closing air valve, an I/O plate of a computer system of the numerical control lathe comprises an automatic control program, the automatic control process of the original lathe is upgraded by adding the PLC, control parameters are set for the automatic control system of the numerical control lathe, when in processing, the numerical control system firstly controls the air cylinder 6 opening and closing air valve to open and push a push rod 4 to push a product falling from a feeding cylinder 2 to a processing clamp of the numerical control lathe, the processing clamp of the numerical control lathe swings back and forth to automatically align and clamp according to the set control parameters, after the product 9 is processed, the automatic control system of the numerical control lathe controls the slag blowing air valve to open and blow slag, and the three-jaw clamp, is placed in a device for receiving products.
The production process of the automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe in embodiment 1 is that the numerical control lathe with an automatic control program is used, control parameters are set for an automatic control system of the numerical control lathe, an operator puts products into the feed cylinder 2 one by one, the number of the products is 18, during processing, the computer program opens the air valve, the control cylinder 6 pushes the push rod 4 to push the products 9 falling from the feed cylinder 2 to the inside of a clamp of the numerical control lathe, after the products 9 are processed, the program controls the air valve to blow slag, the products 9 are unloaded and taken by the pneumatic three claws, the processed products 9 automatically slide out to fall into a container outside the device, the operator only needs to pick up the products in the container outside, and the device can continuously produce without stopping.
Fig. 3 and 4 show an embodiment 2 of an automatic feeding device of a numerically controlled lathe, in which the embodiment 2 is a device designed for continuously processing the large end of the lower body of the fuse 607A-2 of the embodiment 1, the structure of the automatic feeding device for processing the large end of the lower body of the fuse is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1, except that the orientation of the product 9 when the product 9 is placed is opposite, the size of the through position between the lower part of the push rod 4 and the feeding cylinder 2 and the through position between the lower part of the fixing sleeve 3 needs to be adjusted to adapt to the large end of the product 9, the machining clamp of the numerically controlled lathe of the embodiment 2 clamps the outer circle of the small end for processing, and the numerical control device and the machining process of the embodiment 2 are similar to those of.
Example 1 and example 2 are two steps of a product, and the turning process of 607A-2 fuse is completed through two numerical control lathes for continuous processing.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe automatic feeding which characterized in that includes: base (1), a feeding section of thick bamboo (2), push rod (4), cylinder (6), a feeding section of thick bamboo (2) are fixed on base (1), it can stack a plurality of product (9) perpendicularly to be hollow structure in the middle of a feeding section of thick bamboo (2), the lower part of a feeding section of thick bamboo (2) link up and form feed port (10), lower product (9) fall into the position of feed port (10), push rod (4) and cylinder (6) are even received cylinder (6) and are promoted, push rod (4) and cylinder (6) are fixed on base (1), push rod (4) front end centering and stretch into feed port (10), feed port (10) align numerical control lathe's processing anchor clamps, push rod (4) promote lower product (9) and follow feed port (10) and release and are cliied by numerical control lathe's processing anchor clamps and process.
2. A numerically controlled lathe feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that said feed drums (2) allow a total of 18 products (9) to be vertically stacked.
3. The automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that the air cylinder (6) and the push rod (4) are connected and fixed in position through a support plate (5), and the support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through a screw (7).
4. The automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with positioning holes (8) for fixing the device integrally, so that the feeding holes (10) are aligned with a processing clamp of the numerical control lathe.
5. The automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding cylinder (2) is fixed on the base (1) through a fixing sleeve (3), and the lower part of the feeding cylinder (2) is communicated with the lower part of the fixing sleeve (3) to form a feeding hole (10).
6. The automatic feeding device for numerically controlled lathe according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the product (9) is a lower body of fuse.
7. The automatic feeding device of the numerical control lathe according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by further comprising: the automatic control system of the numerical control lathe comprises a PLC and an air valve, wherein the PLC is used for automatically controlling the opening and closing of the air valve, and the air valve comprises an air cylinder (6) opening and closing air valve, a slag blowing air valve and a pneumatic three-jaw clamp opening and closing air valve.
8. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe production line which characterized in that includes: a plurality of numerically controlled lathes, each provided with an automatic feeding device for the numerically controlled lathes according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the plurality of numerically controlled lathes are continuously produced.
9. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe production line which characterized in that includes: 2 numerically controlled lathes, each equipped with an automatic feeder according to claim 6, wherein one automatic feeder is for the small end portion of the lower body of the fuse and the other is for the large end portion of the lower body of the fuse, and the 2 numerically controlled lathes are continuously produced.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922196859.5U CN211248350U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Automatic feeding device and production line of numerical control lathe |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922196859.5U CN211248350U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Automatic feeding device and production line of numerical control lathe |
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| CN211248350U true CN211248350U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116276421A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 广州市亨威汽车配件有限公司 | Inner cavity grinding mechanism and grinding equipment |
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2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201922196859.5U patent/CN211248350U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116276421A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 广州市亨威汽车配件有限公司 | Inner cavity grinding mechanism and grinding equipment |
| CN116276421B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-07-21 | 广州市亨威汽车配件有限公司 | Inner cavity grinding mechanism and grinding equipment |
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