CN211246807U - Friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device - Google Patents
Friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211246807U CN211246807U CN201922022981.0U CN201922022981U CN211246807U CN 211246807 U CN211246807 U CN 211246807U CN 201922022981 U CN201922022981 U CN 201922022981U CN 211246807 U CN211246807 U CN 211246807U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a friction formula hedgehog hydnum mushroom broken wall device belongs to reducing mechanism technical field. A friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device comprises a box body, a first wall breaking mechanism, a first material guide piece, a second wall breaking mechanism, a second material guide piece and a material outlet, wherein the first wall breaking mechanism, the first material guide piece, the second wall breaking mechanism, the second material guide piece and the material outlet are arranged in the box body from top to bottom; the second wall breaking mechanism comprises a first moving shaft and a second moving shaft which are erected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body, a first friction wheel and a second friction wheel which are fixedly sleeved on the first moving shaft and the second moving shaft, and an auxiliary grinding rod. The grinding block of the utility model is abutted against the inner wall of the screen box, and the grinding block continuously rubs against the inner wall of the screen box when rotating, thereby playing a role in grinding and filtering spore powder; under the action of double extrusion force, the spore powder is fully ground, and the wall breaking speed is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of reducing mechanism, concretely relates to friction formula hedgehog hydnum mushroom broken wall device.
Background
The hericium erinaceus is a traditional and rare dish, tender in meat, fragrant in taste, delicious and tasty. It is called mountain hedgehog hydnum and sea bird's nest. The fungus of the family odontology has hairy-like meat thorn on the surface of the pileus, the length is about 1-3 cm, the fruit body is round and thick, the fungus is white when fresh, the dried fungus is light yellow to light brown, the base part is narrow or slightly short, the upper part is expanded, the diameter is 3.5-10 cm, the fungus is far like a golden hedgehog fungus when being observed, so the fungus is called as the hericium erinaceus, and is called as hedgehog fungus, so the fungus is called as hedgehog fungus. Hericium erinaceus is a delicious and unparalleled delicacy, and mushroom meat is fresh and tender, fragrant and mellow, and is called meat in vegetables. The hericium erinaceus is rich in nutritive value and is a good product for nourishing the stomach. The hericium erinaceus spore powder is a powder which is emitted when the hericium erinaceus grows to be mature, belongs to sexual spores and is similar to plant pollen, has the same nutritional ingredients as the hericium erinaceus, and has no inferior effect on preventing and treating diseases compared with hericium erinaceus sporocarp or hericium erinaceus mycelium. The hericium erinaceus spore powder is rich in nutrient substances and high in medicinal value.
The existing wall breaking method comprises ultrasonic treatment, biological enzyme method, and supercritical C02Methods capable of extracting most of the nutrients from spore powder. The mechanical wall breaking is to refine particles under the action of external force by friction and grinding so as to realize the purpose of wall breaking. Mechanical wall breaking mode among the prior art is usually to carry out the broken wall to the spore powder through grinding, has disclosed a glossy ganoderma spore powder broken wall with smashing grinder in published application No. 2018213991650, and this application can't guarantee to accomplish the particle diameter of the powder of grindingWhether the requirements are met. Meanwhile, the grinding efficiency is low, the grain size is refined by simply grinding twice, and the refining efficiency cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a friction formula hedgehog hydnum mushroom broken wall device through grinding many times, sieves, realizes the broken wall of hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder, mainly adopts frictional mode to come broken hedgehog hydnum mushroom spore powder, sieves through a lot of, can guarantee the particle diameter of the later material of broken wall.
The utility model relates to a friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device, which comprises a box body, a first wall breaking mechanism, a first material guiding piece, a second wall breaking mechanism, a second material guiding piece and a material outlet, wherein the first wall breaking mechanism, the first material guiding piece, the second wall breaking mechanism, the second material guiding piece and the material outlet are arranged inside the box body from top to bottom; the first material guiding piece comprises an inverted cone-shaped first material guiding plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body and positioned right below the screen mesh box, and a first discharge hole is formed in the center of the first material guiding plate; second broken wall mechanism is including erectting in first moving axis, second moving axis between the inner wall around the box, fixed cover is located first movable axis, the first friction pulley of second moving axis, second friction pulley, first friction pulley, second friction pulley paste each other and face, still include both ends respectively the rigid coupling in the supplementary grinding rod of inner wall around the box, the adjacent both sides face of grinding rod is tangent with first friction pulley, second friction pulley respectively, first discharge gate is located directly over first friction pulley, second friction pulley contact surface.
Preferably, the auxiliary grinding rod is a triangular prism with a horizontally placed bottom edge.
Preferably, the second material guiding part comprises a vertical baffle fixedly connected with edges at two sides of the auxiliary grinding rod, and an inclined filter screen fixedly connected with the other end of the box body and the lowest end of the vertical baffle.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with an inclined bottom plate for guiding the materials to the material outlet.
Preferably, the lowest end of the inclined filter screen is provided with a recycling box, and the inclined filter screen further comprises a conveying pipe and a recycling box
The box communicates, with the delivery pump under first discharge gate is pumped to the material pump in the collection box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with two scraping plates which are attached to the first friction wheel and the second friction wheel.
Preferably, the stirring shaft penetrates through the side wall of the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
Preferably, one end of the die cutting rod, which is far away from the stirring shaft, is fixedly connected with a grinding block.
Preferably, the cross section of the screen box is an inverted trapezoid.
In the utility model, the die cutting rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft, the hericium erinaceus spore powder is crushed for the first time, the grinding block is abutted against the inner wall of the screen box, and the grinding block continuously rubs against the inner wall of the screen box when rotating, thereby playing a role in grinding and filtering the spore powder; under the effect of dual extrusion force, fully grind spore powder, the speed of broken wall is high, can not take place to block up moreover, and efficiency and the reliability of broken wall have been guaranteed in multistage grinding, filtration.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the screen box of the friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device provided in the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a box body; 11-an inclined floor; 2-a first wall breaking mechanism; 21-a screen box; 22-a stirring shaft;
23-die cutting rods; 231-grinding block; 24-a feed port; 25-a motor; 3-a first material guiding piece; 31-a first material guide plate; 32-a first discharge port; 4-a second wall breaking mechanism; 41-a first moving shaft; 42-a second moving axis; 43-a first friction wheel; 44-a second friction wheel; 45-auxiliary grinding rod; 5-a second material guiding piece; 51-vertical baffles; 52-inclined screen; 6-material outlet; 7-a recycling bin; 71-a delivery pipe; 72-a delivery pump; 8-scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The utility model relates to a friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device, which comprises a box body 1, a first wall breaking mechanism 2, a first guide piece 3, a second wall breaking mechanism 4, a second guide piece 5 and a material outlet 6, wherein the first wall breaking mechanism 2, the first guide piece 3, the second wall breaking mechanism 4, the second guide piece 5 and the material outlet 6 are arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom, and the first wall breaking mechanism 2 comprises a screen box 21, a stirring shaft 22, a plurality of die cutting rods 23 and a feed inlet 24, wherein the top of the screen box 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1; the first material guiding member 3 comprises an inverted cone-shaped first material guiding plate 31 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1 and positioned right below the screen mesh box 21, and a first material outlet 32 is arranged at the center of the first material guiding plate 31; the second wall breaking mechanism 4 comprises a first moving shaft 41 and a second moving shaft 42 erected between the front and rear inner walls of the box body 1, the first moving shaft 41 and the second moving shaft 42 are connected with the corresponding motors 25 fixed on the box body 1 to provide power for the first moving shaft 41 and the second moving shaft 42, the rotating directions of the first moving shaft 41 and the second moving shaft 42 are opposite, the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44 are fixedly sleeved on the first moving shaft 41 and the second moving shaft 42, the rotating directions of the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44 are different, the first friction wheel 43 rotates clockwise, and the second friction wheel 44 rotates counterclockwise. First friction pulley 43, second friction pulley 44 paste each other and face, still include both ends respectively the rigid coupling in the supplementary grinding rod 45 of inner wall around the box 1, the adjacent both sides face of grinding rod is tangent with first friction pulley 43, second friction pulley 44 respectively, first discharge gate 32 is located directly over first friction pulley 43, second friction pulley 44 contact surface.
The auxiliary grinding rod 45 is a triangular prism whose bottom side is horizontally placed. The second material guiding member 5 comprises a vertical baffle 51 fixedly connected with edges on two sides of the auxiliary grinding rod 45, and an inclined filter screen 52 fixedly connected with the box body 1 at one end and fixedly connected with the lowest end of the vertical baffle 51 at the other end. The bottom of the tank 1 has an inclined floor 11 for guiding material to the material outlet 6.
The lowest end of the inclined filter screen 52 is provided with a recycling box 7, and the inclined filter screen further comprises a conveying pipe 71 and the recycling box 7
And a delivery pump 72 which is communicated with and pumps the materials in the recovery tank 7 to the position right below the first discharge hole 32.
The inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two scraping plates 8 attached to the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44, powder adhered to the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44 can be cleaned in time, and the scraping plates 8 can be rubber scraping plates with curved surfaces or scraping plates 8 with a layer of hairbrushes on the surfaces. The stirring shaft 22 penetrates through the side wall of the top of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 25. One end of the die cutting rod 23 far away from the stirring shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a grinding block 231. The cross section of the screen box 21 is an inverted trapezoid.
When in use, the device is erected on a certain fixing device.
The hericium erinaceus spore powder is added into the screen box 21 from the feeding hole 24, the die cutting rod 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft 22, the die cutting rod 23 can be a long blade, a radial transverse cutting force is applied to the hericium erinaceus spore powder through the rapid rotation of the die cutting rod 23, the hericium erinaceus spore powder is crushed for the first time, the grinding block 231 is abutted to the inner wall of the screen box 21, friction is continuously generated between the grinding block 231 and the inner wall of the screen box 21 when the grinding block 231 rotates, the effect of grinding the spore powder is achieved, and the spore powder with the particle size smaller than the mesh opening of the screen box 21 can fall onto the first material guide plate 31 and be gathered and dropped; the hericium erinaceus spore powder subjected to the first wall breaking treatment falls between the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44, and the second spore powder is crushed through the extrusion force of the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44; with the rotation of the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44, the spore powder crushed twice can fall onto the side wall of the auxiliary grinding rod 45, because the two adjacent side surfaces of the grinding rod are respectively tangent to the first friction wheel 43 and the second friction wheel 44, extrusion force can be generated between the side wall of the auxiliary grinding rod 45 and the first friction wheel 43 (or the second friction wheel 44), and the spore powder is ground for the third time; vertical baffle 51 and box 1 inner wall form inside cavity, the spore powder drops naturally on the slope filter screen 52, carry out the last screening of spore powder, the spore powder that the particle diameter meets the requirements drops on the inclined bottom plate 11 from the slope filter screen 52, thereby the landing arrives material export 6, accomplish the process of broken wall, but to the unqualified spore powder of particle diameter then can get into collection box 7 along slope filter screen 52, again via conveyer pipe 71, the first friction pulley 43 is carried again to the spore powder in the collection box 7 to delivery pump 72, continue to carry out the broken wall between the second friction pulley 44.
In the utility model, the die cutting rod 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring shaft 22, the hericium erinaceus spore powder is crushed for the first time, the grinding block 231 is abutted against the inner wall of the screen box 21, and the grinding block 231 continuously rubs against the inner wall of the screen box 21 when rotating, thereby playing a role in grinding and filtering the spore powder; at the extrusion force of first friction pulley 43, second friction pulley 44 and supplementary grinding rod 45's lateral wall, the extrusion force that produces between first friction pulley 43 (or second friction pulley 44), fully grind spore powder, accomplish the broken wall sieving through the slope screen cloth, whole process broken wall is effectual, and the speed of broken wall is high, can not take place to block up moreover, and multistage grinding, filtration have guaranteed the efficiency and the reliability of broken wall.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes are possible. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device is characterized by comprising a box body, a first wall breaking mechanism, a first material guiding piece, a second wall breaking mechanism, a second material guiding piece and a material outlet, wherein the first wall breaking mechanism, the first material guiding piece, the second wall breaking mechanism, the second material guiding piece and the material outlet are arranged in the box body from top to bottom; the first material guiding piece comprises an inverted cone-shaped first material guiding plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body and positioned right below the screen mesh box, and a first discharge hole is formed in the center of the first material guiding plate; second broken wall mechanism is including erectting in first moving axis, second moving axis between the inner wall around the box, fixed cover is located first movable axis, the first friction pulley of second moving axis, second friction pulley, first friction pulley, second friction pulley paste each other and face, still include both ends respectively the rigid coupling in the supplementary grinding rod of inner wall around the box, the adjacent both sides face of grinding rod is tangent with first friction pulley, second friction pulley respectively, first discharge gate is located directly over first friction pulley, second friction pulley contact surface.
2. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary grinding rods are triangular prisms with the bottom edges horizontally placed.
3. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the second material guiding member comprises a vertical baffle fixedly connected with edges on two sides of the auxiliary grinding rod, and an inclined filter screen fixedly connected with the box body at one end and fixedly connected with the lowest end of the vertical baffle at the other end.
4. A friction-type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with an inclined bottom plate for guiding materials to the material outlet.
5. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 4, wherein a recycling bin is arranged at the lowest end of the inclined filter screen, the friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device further comprises a conveying pipe and a conveying pump which is communicated with the recycling bin and pumps materials in the recycling bin to a position right below the first discharge hole.
6. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein two scraping plates attached to the first friction wheel and the second friction wheel are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
7. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring shaft penetrates through the top side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
8. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 7, wherein a grinding block is fixedly connected to one end of the die cutting rod, which is far away from the stirring shaft.
9. The friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device according to claim 8, wherein the cross section of the screen box is an inverted trapezoid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922022981.0U CN211246807U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922022981.0U CN211246807U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device |
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| CN211246807U true CN211246807U (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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| CN201922022981.0U Active CN211246807U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Friction type hericium erinaceus wall breaking device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112317068A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-05 | 东至县东芝灵农林产品有限公司 | Improved generation glossy ganoderma spore powder broken wall equipment |
| CN112675961A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-04-20 | 民乐县昌芳生态农林牧发展有限公司 | Feed mill for livestock breeding industry and use method thereof |
| CN114146758A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-08 | 云南中医药大学 | Processing device of qi-tonifying and toxin-expelling soup |
| CN115318364A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽碳华新材料科技有限公司 | Slitting and mixing device for preparing ultra-wide artificial graphite high-conductivity film |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922022981.0U patent/CN211246807U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112317068A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-02-05 | 东至县东芝灵农林产品有限公司 | Improved generation glossy ganoderma spore powder broken wall equipment |
| CN112317068B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-04-19 | 东至县东芝灵农林产品有限公司 | Improved generation glossy ganoderma spore powder broken wall equipment |
| CN112675961A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-04-20 | 民乐县昌芳生态农林牧发展有限公司 | Feed mill for livestock breeding industry and use method thereof |
| CN114146758A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-08 | 云南中医药大学 | Processing device of qi-tonifying and toxin-expelling soup |
| CN115318364A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽碳华新材料科技有限公司 | Slitting and mixing device for preparing ultra-wide artificial graphite high-conductivity film |
| CN115318364B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-09-05 | 安徽碳华新材料科技有限公司 | Be used for super wide artificial graphite high guide film preparation to cut compounding device |
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