CN211241143U - Chinese rose is planted with ware of lifting seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese rose is planted and is used seedling puller, relate to the nursery stock field of transplanting, its technical scheme main points are including supporting mechanism, relative two that set up excavate the piece, and be used for the drive to excavate the actuating mechanism of piece motion, supporting mechanism includes semi-cylindrical's casing and is fixed in the casing and relative two supporting parts that set up, the supporting part is mutually supported and is formed the passageway that leads to the plant through of radially seting up along the casing, it is connected with the supporting part rotation to excavate the piece, the supporting part is mutually supported with the casing and is formed and supply to excavate piece pivoted gap, the shape of excavating the piece and the medial surface shape looks adaptation of casing, it rotates mutual lock outward to excavate the piece outside casing under actuating mechanism's drive, and cooperate with the supporting part to form the cavity that. The technical effect is that the plant is used as the center to symmetrically dig downwards, so that the damage to the root system of the Chinese rose is avoided.

Description

Chinese rose is planted with ware of lifting seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock field of transplanting, in particular to rose is planted and is used seedling jack.

Background

China is one of the origins of China. China rose is rich and beautiful, has various postures, is always open in four seasons, and is deeply loved by people. In recent years, the planting of Chinese roses is more and more extensive, and the cutting seedling raising technology of the Chinese roses is more and more common. Cuttage, also known as cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants. The stem, leaf, root, bud, etc. of the plant (called cutting in horticulture) can be cut, or inserted into soil, sand, or soaked in water, and can be planted after rooting, so that it can become an independent new plant.

At present, people often adopt a manual method to dig and lift seedlings of Chinese roses, and generally use a shovel to insert into soil in an inclined way, and then take up the whole piece of soil, so as to obtain Chinese rose plants. However, in the manual cutting process, the root system of the Chinese rose after cuttage is fragile and easy to be damaged by a shovel obliquely inserted into the soil, so that the survival rate of Chinese rose transplantation is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a rose is planted and is used seedling puller, it excavates downwards through using the plant as central symmetry, avoids causing the harm to the root system of rose.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a rose is planted with ware of lifting seedlings, excavate the piece and be used for the drive to excavate the actuating mechanism of piece motion including two of supporting mechanism, relative setting, supporting mechanism includes semi-cylindrical casing and is fixed in the casing and two supporting parts that set up relatively, the supporting part is mutually supported and is formed the passageway that leads to the plant and pass through that radially offers along the casing, excavate the piece with the supporting part rotates to be connected, the supporting part is mutually supported with the casing and is formed and supply to excavate piece pivoted gap, the shape of excavating the piece and the medial surface shape looks adaptation of casing, it rotates mutual lock outward to the casing to excavate the piece under actuating mechanism's drive to cooperate with the supporting part and form the cavity that is used for holding rose root system soil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, the ware of lifting seedlings is placed on soil, and the chinese rose plant passes the passageway, and the casing butt is in soil surface. The shell and the supporting part are mutually matched to form a gap, and the digging piece is arranged in the gap and can rotate in the gap. When needs are adopted and are dug, excavate the piece and take place to rotate in the soil towards actuating mechanism's drive down, until two pieces of excavating are inside mutual butt lock in soil, can lie in the even symmetry ground cladding of root system when the soil separation with the rose inside soil, compare in prior art, avoid digging to one side and cause the harm to the root system of rose.

Further setting: the utility model discloses a portable excavator, including shell, passageway, drive mechanism, first cable, second cable, first cable, second cable, first cable, second cable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is hollow to lift pipe portion inside, can supply the stem leaf of chinese rose plant to penetrate to the stem leaf of protection chinese rose plant is not damaged when digging. One end of the excavating piece close to the top end of the channel is connected through a first inhaul cable, and the first inhaul cable is connected with the elastic piece through a gap and the bottom of the supporting part. When the second cable is released freely, the elastic piece contracts to pull the second cable, and the first cable drives the excavating pieces to move towards the moving direction of the first cable in the gap until the bottom ends of the two excavating pieces meet and are buckled with each other. When the second cable is pulled, the digging piece retracts into the gap under the pulling of the second cable, and the elastic piece is stretched. Therefore, the digging pieces can be mutually buckled or opened by pulling or releasing the second inhaul cable, and the digging device is very convenient.

Further setting: the side of the supporting part facing the shell is provided with a plurality of sliding rollers used for supporting the first inhaul cable and digging the blade to slide, and the sliding rollers are rotatably connected to the supporting part and arranged side by side along the axial direction of the shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will produce great sliding friction power when first cable and excavation piece laminate in the side slip of supporting part, lead to wearing and tearing easily. And the setting of smooth roller can make first cable and excavation piece all produce sliding connection with the supporting part to reduce friction.

Further setting: the supporting part is in the position and the casing inner wall fixed connection that are close to the passageway bottom, the juncture of the opposite side face and the bottom surface of supporting part all is provided with first guide roll, and the both ends of first guide roll rotate respectively to be connected in the casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lower surface of supporting part and the corner that is located between the side in the passageway are comparatively sharp-pointed, and first guide roll makes elastic component or first cable can not take place sliding friction with this corner to avoid elastic component or first cable excessive wear and break off.

Further setting: the lifting pipe part is provided with a sliding groove along the axial direction, a pulling block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with a second inhaul cable, and the pulling block slides upwards or downwards to drive the digging pieces to retract into the shell to be separated from each other or rotate outwards from the shell to be buckled.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, draw the piece and slide in the spout, when needs opened and excavate the piece, upwards slide and draw the piece, draw the piece and will drive the second cable upward movement, the elasticity of elastic component is overcome to the second cable for excavate the piece and in the retraction gap under the pulling of second cable. When the excavation piece needs to be buckled, the pulling block only needs to be released, the elastic piece contracts and pulls the second inhaul cable and the pulling block, and the first inhaul cable drives the excavation piece to move towards the moving direction of the first inhaul cable in the gap until the bottom ends of the two excavation pieces meet and are buckled with each other.

Further setting: the bottom of lifting pipe portion is provided with the second guide roll respectively in the both sides that are close to the supporting part, and the both ends of second guide roll rotate respectively to be connected in the casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the casing is comparatively sharp-pointed with the corner between the portion of lifting pipe, and the second guide roll makes the second cable can not take place sliding friction with this corner to avoid the excessive wearing and tearing of second cable and break off.

Further setting: the elastic piece is a rubber rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber rope has higher elasticity, compares in the spring, and the rubber rope still has stronger bending capacity, can transmit elasticity better when the department of buckling, and difficult emergence is damaged.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the plants are dug downwards symmetrically by taking the plants as centers, so that the damage to the root systems of the Chinese roses is avoided;

2. the friction of internal components is reduced through various structural arrangements, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

3. simple structure, convenient operation, convenient maintenance and equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a seedling lifter for planting Chinese roses in the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a seedling lifter for planting Chinese roses in the present embodiment.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. a support mechanism; 11. a housing; 12. a support portion; 13. a channel; 14. a lifting pipe portion; 141. a chute; 15. pulling the block; 16. a pull ring; 17. a gap;

2. excavating a piece;

3. a drive mechanism; 31. an elastic member; 32. a first cable; 33. a second cable; 34. a sliding roller; 35. a first guide roller; 36. a second guide roller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting refers to fig. 1 and comprises a supporting mechanism 1, two opposite digging blades 2 arranged in the supporting mechanism 1 and a driving mechanism 3 for driving the digging blades 2 to rotate and be buckled with each other.

Referring to fig. 2, the support mechanism 1 includes a housing 11 and two support portions 12 provided inside the housing 11. The housing 11 is disposed in a semi-cylindrical shape and includes an upward side surface and two end surfaces facing forward and backward. The support portion 12 is disposed in a quarter-cylinder shape, and both end faces thereof are opposite to and integrally connected with the end face inside the housing 11. The arc-shaped side surface of the support portion 12 faces the inner side surface of the housing 11, and cooperates with the inner side surface of the housing 11 to form a gap 17 for accommodating the excavating blade 2. The bottom surfaces of the two support portions 12 are close to the bottom of the housing 11 and are on the same plane. The two supporting parts 12 are arranged opposite to the side surface vertical to the bottom surface and are mutually matched to form a channel 13 for plants to pass through, the channel 13 is arranged along the radial direction of the shell 11, and the top of the shell 11 is provided with a through hole communicated with the channel 13.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the digging blade 2 is a circular arc surface, in this embodiment, slightly larger than one-quarter of a cylindrical side surface. The excavation blade 2 is located between the side surface of the support portion 12 and the side surface of the housing 11. The bottom of the digging blade 2 is in a blade shape, the soil for planting the Chinese rose is usually soft, the digging blade 2 can be embedded into the soil and buckled with each other after rotating towards the outer shell 11, and the digging blade and the bottom surface of the supporting part 12 are matched to form a cavity for containing the soil of the Chinese rose root system.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes a plurality of elastic members 31 disposed in the channel 13, first pulling cables 32 respectively wound around the supporting portions 12, and second pulling cables 33 respectively fixedly connected to the digging blade 2, the elastic members 31 are uniformly disposed at two sides of the channel 13, in this embodiment, the elastic members 31 are rubber ropes, the head ends of the two elastic members 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the supporting portions 12 at the top end of the channel 13, and the tail end of the elastic member 31 is fixedly connected to the first pulling cables 32. The first cable 32 is attached to the side of the digging blade 2 near the top end of the channel 13, bypassing the bottom surface of the support 12 and the slit 17. One end of a second cable 33 is also secured to the side of the digging blade 2 near the top end of the channel 13.

With continued reference to fig. 2, a plurality of sliding rollers 34 are disposed on the side of the supporting portion 12, and the sliding rollers 34 are rotatably connected to the housing 11 and are disposed side by side along the axial direction of the housing 11. When the first cable 32 and the digging blade 2 slide along the side surface of the supporting part 12, the first cable 32 and the digging blade 2 are connected with the sliding roller 34 in a sliding way, so that the resistance force received when the first cable 32 and the digging blade 2 move is reduced. The junction of the opposite side and the bottom of the supporting part 12 is provided with a first guide roller 35, and two ends of the first guide roller 35 are respectively rotatably connected to the housing 11.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the top of the housing 11 is provided with a lifting pipe portion 14 having a bottom communicating with the passage 13, and the lifting pipe portion 14 is provided in a circular pipe shape. The lifting pipe part 14 is provided with a sliding groove 141 along the axial direction, and a pulling block 15 is connected in the sliding groove 141 in a sliding manner. The lifting pipe part 14 is also sleeved with a pull ring 16 integrally connected with the pull block 15, and the pull ring 16 slides on the lifting pipe part 14 and is connected with the lifting pipe part 14 in a sliding manner. The end of the second cable 33 away from the channel 13 is fixedly connected to the pulling block 15, and the pulling block 15 slides upwards or downwards to drive the digging blades 2 to retract into the shell 11 to separate from each other or to rotate outwards from the shell 11 to be buckled. The second guide roller 36 is disposed at the boundary between the lifting pipe portion 14 and the housing 11, two ends of the second guide roller 36 are respectively rotatably connected to the housing 11, and the second cable 33 abuts against the second guide roller 36 to move towards the inside of the lifting pipe portion 14 or the outside of the lifting pipe portion 14.

The working principle of the seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting is as follows:

when the device is used, the seedling lifter is placed on soil, the lifting pipe part 14 is hollow inside and can be used for the stems and leaves of Chinese rose plants to penetrate, and the bottom surfaces of the shell 11 and the supporting part 12 are abutted against the soil surface. When needs are adopted and dug, freely release pull ring 16, elastic component 31 shrink and pulling first cable 32, first cable 32 butt in first guide roll 35 and smooth roller 34 along supporting part 12 surface cunning to passageway 13, excavate piece 2 and take place to rotate towards soil in under the pulling of first cable 32, until two pieces 2 of digging are in the inside mutual butt lock of soil, can be with the even symmetry cladding of root system when the rose lies in the soil separation inside soil. When the second cable 33 is pulled, the excavation tip 2 is retracted into the slit 17 by the pulling of the second cable 33, and the elastic member 31 is elongated.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent law within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism (1), two opposite digging blades (2) and a driving mechanism (3) for driving the digging blades (2) to move, wherein the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a semi-cylindrical shell (11) and two opposite supporting parts (12) fixed in the shell (11), the supporting parts (12) are mutually matched to form a passage (13) which is formed along the radial direction of the shell (11) and is passed through plants, the digging blades (2) are rotatably connected with the supporting parts (12), the supporting parts (12) and the shell (11) are mutually matched to form a gap (17) for the rotation of the digging blades (2), the shape of the digging blades (2) is matched with the shape of the inner side surface of the shell (11), and the digging blades (2) are mutually buckled outwards of the shell (11) under the driving of the driving mechanism (3), and is matched with the supporting part (12) to form a cavity for containing the Chinese rose root system soil.

2. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 1, wherein the housing (11) is provided with a lifting pipe portion (14) having a bottom communicating with the passage (13), the driving mechanism (3) comprises elastic members (31) having head ends respectively fixedly connected to opposite sidewalls of the supporting portions (12), first pulling cables (32) respectively wound around the supporting portions (12), and second pulling cables (33) respectively fixedly connected to the digging blades (2) on both sides of the top end of the passage (13), the second pulling cables (33) are inserted into the lifting pipe portion (14), tail ends of the elastic members (31) are fixedly connected to the first pulling cables (32), the first pulling cables (32) are connected to ends of the digging blades (2) near the top end of the passage (13) by being wound around the bottom surfaces of the supporting portions (12) and the gaps (17), and the second pulling cables (33) are pulled toward the top of the lifting pipe portion (14) to make the digging blades (2) rotate outward of the housing (11) And (4) buckling.

3. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of sliding rollers (34) for supporting the first pulling rope (32) and the digging blade (2) to slide are arranged on the side surface of the supporting part (12) facing the shell (11), and the sliding rollers (34) are rotatably connected to the supporting part (12) and arranged side by side along the axial direction of the shell (11).

4. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 3, wherein the supporting part (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (11) at a position close to the bottom of the channel (13), the junction of the opposite side surface and the bottom surface of the supporting part (12) is provided with a first guide roller (35), and two ends of the first guide roller (35) are respectively rotatably connected with the shell (11).

5. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 4, characterized in that a sliding groove (141) is axially formed in the lifting pipe part (14), a pulling block (15) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (141), the pulling block (15) is fixedly connected with a second pulling cable (33), and the pulling block (15) slides upwards or downwards to drive the digging blades (2) to retract into the shell (11) to be separated from each other or to rotate outwards from the shell (11) to be buckled.

6. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the lifting pipe part (14) is provided with a second guide roller (36) at both sides near the support part (12), and both ends of the second guide roller (36) are rotatably connected to the housing (11), respectively.

7. The seedling lifter for Chinese rose planting according to claim 6, wherein the elastic member (31) is a rubber rope.

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