CN211211348U

CN211211348U - Peanut peeling device with cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN211211348U
Application number: CN201921891551.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈德章
Original assignee: Qingdao Wolong Peanut Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Wolong Peanut Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function, including the case that peels, the inside intermediate position of case that peels is equipped with the circle axle, the drum is peeled through connecting rod erection joint to circle axle annular outer end, peel drum lower extreme and the laminating of the inside bottom of case that peels, peel the fixed external gear ring in drum upper end, peel case annular inner wall upper portion rigidity internal gear and internal gear annular inner wall and the meshing installation of external gear ring annular outer end, peel case lower extreme installation conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe lower extreme is equipped with washs case and conveyer pipe and extends to the washing incasement portion, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, collection is peeled and is washd as an organic wholely, has reduced manufacturing procedure, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Peanut peeling device with cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function belongs to peanut processing technology field.

Background

When peanuts are treated, the condition that the peanuts need to be peeled is often met, most peanut peeling treatment methods are adopted at present, for example, the peanuts are washed, then fried in a pot and rubbed to remove the peanut peels, the peanuts are soaked and directly peeled, fine sand is used for mixing with the peanuts and then kneaded to remove the peanuts, and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function to generally not contain cleaning equipment among the peanut peeling apparatus who provides in solving above-mentioned background art, need personnel additionally to wash the peanut after shelling, the process is more, and current peanut peeling apparatus's needs will be handled the processing that the peanut is peeled and is carried out next batch of peanut again after accomplishing, and the production continuity is lower, problem that work efficiency is low, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure collects to peel and washs as an organic whole, has reduced manufacturing procedure, has improved work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function, includes the case that peels, the incasement portion intermediate position that peels is equipped with the circle axle, the drum is peeled through connecting rod erection joint to circle axle annular outer end, peel drum lower extreme and the incasement portion bottom laminating of peeling, peel the fixed external gear ring in drum upper end, peel incasement annular inner wall upper portion fixed internal gear and internal gear annular inner wall and the meshing installation of external gear ring annular outer end, peel incasement lower extreme installation conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe lower extreme is equipped with and washs incasement portion that case and conveyer pipe extend to washing.

Furthermore, an end cover is fixed at the upper end of the peeling box, a motor is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the end cover, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the end cover and is fixedly connected with the round shaft, and a feed inlet is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper end of the end cover.

Furthermore, a bearing is fixed at one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the round shaft, and the bearing is sleeved at the annular outer end of the peeling cylinder.

Furthermore, at least two protruding gravels are uniformly fixed on the annular inner wall of the peeling cylinder.

Furthermore, an output pipe is fixed at the left position of the lower end of the peeling box and comprises a conical cylinder fixed at the lower end of the peeling box and a first vertical hollow cylinder fixed at the lower end of the conical cylinder.

Further, the conveying pipe comprises a second vertical hollow cylinder, the lower end of the second vertical hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a third vertical hollow cylinder through an inclined hollow cylinder, and the first vertical hollow cylinder is installed at the upper end of the second vertical hollow cylinder and extends to the inside of the second vertical hollow cylinder.

Furthermore, two at least cylinders are fixed at the bottom end inside the cleaning box, a collecting net cylinder is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box, a cylinder hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the collecting net cylinder, the collecting net cylinder is sleeved on the cylinders through the cylinder hole, a Z-shaped handle is fixed at the side end of the collecting net cylinder, and the Z-shaped handle is installed inside the cleaning box and extends to the upper end of the cleaning box.

Further, a clamping ring is fixed at the lower end of the third vertical hollow cylinder and clamped at the upper end of the collecting net cylinder.

Furthermore, the connecting rod and the peeling cylinder are at least two, and the lower ends of the at least two peeling cylinders are attached to the bottom end of the inside of the peeling box.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a peanut peeling device with a cleaning function,

1. peanut to be peeled is added into a peeling cylinder corresponding to a feed inlet through the feed inlet, then the peeling cylinder and an outer gear ring are driven by a motor to rotate around a circular shaft as a central axis, the outer gear ring rotates to be meshed with an inner gear, so that the outer gear ring rotates around the central axis of the outer gear ring, the peeling cylinder rotates around the circular shaft while rotating around the central axis of the outer gear ring, the peanut is continuously shaken in the peeling cylinder, the peanut collides with and rubs with convex sand and stones on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder, the skin of the peanut is separated from the kernel of the peanut, the peeling cylinder originally positioned below the feed inlet moves to be staggered with the feed inlet, the other peeling cylinder moves to be below the feed inlet, then the peanut is added into the other peeling cylinder, the peeling treatment of a plurality of groups of peanuts is realized simultaneously, and the other batch of peanuts are treated without the treatment of a, the working continuity is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. The loading has the decortication drum of peanut to rotate to the output tube top by the position of feed inlet below, and the collision that lasts can be with the abundant separation of peanut skin and peanut kernel, and the peanut skin is inside with the peanut kernel falls to the collecting net section of thick bamboo along output tube, conveyer pipe jointly, realizes wasing the peanut, will peel and wash the integration setting, has improved work efficiency.

3. Peanut skin floats under buoyancy on wasing the inside water level of case, peanut skin establishes inside the conveyer pipe promptly, the conveyer pipe is spacing to peanut skin, the peanut benevolence falls to collection net section of thick bamboo bottom under the action of gravity, can remove the conveyer pipe to another collection net section of thick bamboo upper end when needing to take out the peanut, take out former collection net section of thick bamboo with duct connection, realize taking out of peanut, and collect the net section of thick bamboo and can filter the tiny particle impurity in the peanut granule, the cleaning performance of peanut has been improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a peeling box of the peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of an embodiment of a peanut peeling device with a cleaning function of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a diagram of another embodiment of the peanut peeling device with a cleaning function of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-end cover, 2-peeling box, 3-delivery pipe, 4-cleaning box, 5-collecting screen cylinder, 6-round shaft, 7-peeling cylinder, 8-motor, 9-connecting rod, 10-internal gear, 21-output pipe, 31-snap ring, 41-cylinder, 51-handle, 71-convex sand, 72-bearing and 73-external gear ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a peanut peeling device with a cleaning function comprises a peeling box 2 with a supporting column arranged at the bottom, a round shaft 6 capable of rotating is arranged at the middle position inside the peeling box 2, the outer annular end of the round shaft 6 is connected with a peeling cylinder 7 in an installing mode through a connecting rod 9, the round shaft 6 can drive the peeling cylinder 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 9, the lower end of the peeling cylinder 7 is attached to the bottom end inside the peeling box 2, an external gear ring 73 is fixed at the upper end of the peeling cylinder 7, an internal gear 10 is fixed at the upper portion of the inner annular wall of the peeling box 2, the inner annular wall of the internal gear 10 is meshed with the outer annular end of the external gear ring 73, when the peeling cylinder 7 rotates along with the round shaft 6, the external gear ring 73 can be meshed with the internal gear 10, so that the peanut peeling box rotates around the central axis of the peanut peeling box, a conveying pipe 3 is arranged at, the peeling box 2 feeds the separated peanut kernels and peanut shells into the cleaning box 4 through the conveying pipe 3.

The upper end of the peeling box 2 is fixed with the end cover 1 through the bolt, the motor 8 is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the end cover 1, the output shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the end cover 1 and is fixedly connected with the round shaft 6, the feed inlet is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper end of the end cover 1, the shielding function is achieved through the end cover 1, the peeling process is avoided, the peanut skin flies into the environment, and the feed inlet is convenient for peanut entering.

The bearing 72 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 9 far away from the round shaft 6, the bearing 72 is sleeved at the annular outer end of the peeling cylinder 7, and the bearing 72 is convenient for the peeling cylinder 7 and the connecting rod 9 to rotate relatively.

At least two protruding sand stones 71 are uniformly fixed on the annular inner wall of the peeling cylinder 7, and the protruding sand stones 71 are convenient to rub with peanuts, so that the skins of the peanuts are convenient to remove.

The output pipe 21 is fixed at the left position of the lower end of the peeling box 2, the output pipe 21 comprises a conical cylinder fixed at the lower end of the peeling box 2 and a first vertical hollow cylinder fixed at the lower end of the conical cylinder, peanuts can conveniently fall into the output pipe 21 from the inside of the peeling cylinder 7 through the conical cylinder, and the peanuts can be conveniently conveyed through the first vertical hollow cylinder.

Conveyer pipe 3 includes the vertical hollow cylinder of second, and the vertical hollow cylinder lower extreme of second is through slope hollow cylinder fixed connection third vertical hollow cylinder, and first vertical hollow cylinder is installed in the vertical hollow cylinder upper end of second and is extended to inside the vertical hollow cylinder of second, because conveyer pipe 3 that the vertical hollow cylinder of second, slope hollow cylinder and third is vertical hollow cylinder is constituteed can be when conveyer pipe 3 rotates, and the snap ring 31 of conveyer pipe 3 bottom can be connected with the collection net section of thick bamboo 5 of different positions.

Wash two at least cylinders 41 of the inside bottom mounting of case 4, wash the inside bottom of case 4 and be equipped with collection net section of thick bamboo 5, the cylinder hole is seted up to collection net section of thick bamboo 5 lower extreme intermediate position, collection net section of thick bamboo 5 passes through cylinder hole suit on cylinder 41, the handle 51 of the fixed zigzag of collection net section of thick bamboo 5 side, the handle 51 of zigzag is installed and is being washd 4 inside and extend to washing case 4 upper end, the cylinder 41 is convenient for collect the location installation of net section of thick bamboo 5, the handle 51 is convenient for personnel and removes collection net section of thick bamboo 5.

A clamping ring 31 is fixed at the lower end of the third vertical hollow cylinder, the clamping ring 31 is clamped at the upper end of the collecting net cylinder 5, and the clamping ring 31 is convenient to clamp with the collecting net cylinder 5.

At least two connecting rods 9 and two peeling cylinders 7 are arranged, the lower ends of the at least two peeling cylinders 7 are attached to the bottom end inside the peeling box 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, for example, when the number of the peeling cylinders 7 is two and more than two, the output pipe 21 and the feed inlet are in a straight line, when one peeling cylinder 7 moves to correspond to the position of the output pipe 21, the other peeling cylinder 7 moves to correspond to the position of the feed inlet, when the number of the peeling cylinders 7 exceeds two, the feed inlet is arranged above the peeling cylinder 7 at the next station corresponding to the output pipe 21 along the movement direction of the peeling cylinder 7, and when one peeling cylinder 7 moves to correspond to the position of the output pipe 21, the other peeling cylinder 7 moves to correspond to the position of the feed inlet.

The working principle is as follows: peanuts to be peeled are added into a peeling cylinder 7 corresponding to a feeding hole through the feeding hole, then the power supply of a motor 8 is switched on, the motor 8 is started by a control button, the motor 8 drives the peeling cylinder 7 and an outer gear ring 73 to rotate around a circular shaft 6 as a central axis, the outer gear ring 73 rotates to be meshed with an inner gear 10, so that the outer gear ring 73 rotates around the central axis of the outer gear ring, the peeling cylinder 7 rotates around the circular shaft 6 while rotating around the central axis of the outer gear ring, the peanuts are continuously shaken inside the peeling cylinder 7, the peanuts collide and rub with the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 7 and a convex sand stone 71, so that the peanut skins are separated from the peanut kernels, at the moment, the peeling cylinder 7 originally positioned below the feeding hole moves to be staggered with the feeding hole, the other peeling cylinder 7 moves to be positioned below the feeding hole, and then the peanuts are added into the other peeling cylinder, the peanut peeling machine has the advantages that the peeling treatment of a plurality of groups of peanuts is realized simultaneously, and another group of peanuts is not required to be treated after the treatment of one group of peanuts, so that the working continuity is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

The peeling cylinder 7 loaded with peanuts is rotated to the upper part of the output pipe 21 from the position below the feeding port, the peanut skin and the peanut kernels can be fully separated by continuous collision, the peanut skin and the peanut kernels fall into the collecting net cylinder 5 along the output pipe 21 and the conveying pipe 3 together, the peanuts are cleaned, the peeling and cleaning are integrally arranged, the working efficiency is improved, the peanut skin floats on the water level in the cleaning box 4 under the action of buoyancy, namely the peanut skin is arranged in the conveying pipe 3, the conveying pipe 3 limits the peanut skin, the peanut kernels fall to the bottom end of the collecting net cylinder 5 under the action of gravity, when the peanuts need to be taken out, the locking of the conveying pipe 3 and the peeling box 2 is removed, the conveying pipe 3 is moved upwards to a proper height and then the conveying pipe 3 is rotated to correspond to the position of another collecting net cylinder 5, and the conveying pipe 3 is moved downwards to be clamped on the collecting net cylinder 5, then take out former collection net section of thick bamboo 5 of being connected with conveyer pipe 3, realize taking out of peanut, and collection net section of thick bamboo 5 can filter the tiny particle impurity in the peanut granule, has improved the cleaning performance of peanut.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function which characterized in that: including going leather suitcase (2), the inside intermediate position of going leather suitcase (2) is equipped with circle axle (6), connecting rod (9) erection joint is passed through to circle axle (6) annular outer end and peels drum (7), peel drum (7) lower extreme and peel the laminating of the inside bottom of suitcase (2), peel the fixed external gear ring in drum (7) upper end (73), go leather suitcase (2) annular inner wall upper portion fixed internal gear (10) and internal gear (10) annular inner wall and external gear ring (73) annular outer end meshing installation, go leather suitcase (2) lower extreme installation conveyer pipe (3), conveyer pipe (3) lower extreme is equipped with and washs case (4) and conveyer pipe (3) and extends to inside washing case (4).

2. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the peeling machine is characterized in that an end cover (1) is fixed at the upper end of the peeling box (2), a motor (8) is fixed at the middle position of the upper end of the end cover (1), an output shaft of the motor (8) penetrates through the end cover (1) and is fixedly connected with a round shaft (6), and a feeding hole is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the upper end of the end cover (1).

3. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: a bearing (72) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (9) far away from the round shaft (6), and the bearing (72) is sleeved at the annular outer end of the peeling cylinder (7).

4. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: at least two protruding sand stones (71) are uniformly fixed on the annular inner wall of the peeling cylinder (7).

5. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the output pipe (21) is fixed at the left position of the lower end of the peeling box (2), and the output pipe (21) comprises a conical cylinder fixed at the lower end of the peeling box (2) and a first vertical hollow cylinder fixed at the lower end of the conical cylinder.

6. The peanut peeling device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the conveying pipe (3) comprises a second vertical hollow cylinder, the lower end of the second vertical hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with a third vertical hollow cylinder through an inclined hollow cylinder, and the first vertical hollow cylinder is installed at the upper end of the second vertical hollow cylinder and extends to the interior of the second vertical hollow cylinder.

7. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning box is characterized in that at least two cylinders (41) are fixed at the bottom end inside the cleaning box (4), a collecting net cylinder (5) is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box (4), a cylinder hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the collecting net cylinder (5), the collecting net cylinder (5) is sleeved on the cylinder (41) through the cylinder hole, a Z-shaped handle (51) is fixed at the side end of the collecting net cylinder (5), and the Z-shaped handle (51) is installed inside the cleaning box (4) and extends to the upper end of the cleaning box (4).

8. The peanut peeling device with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and a clamping ring (31) is fixed at the lower end of the third vertical hollow cylinder, and the clamping ring (31) is clamped at the upper end of the collecting net cylinder (5).

9. The peanut peeling apparatus with cleaning function of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (9) and the peeling cylinder (7) are at least two, and the lower ends of the peeling cylinders (7) are attached to the bottom end inside the peeling box (2).