CN211210980U

CN211210980U - Automatic egg white manure sorting chicken raising system

Info

Publication number: CN211210980U
Application number: CN201922145305.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡祖义; 王修文; 汤绮明; 吴鑫; 唐汉通; 李文锋
Original assignee: Jiangmen Kelang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Kelang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-03
Filing date: 2019-12-03
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken raising system capable of automatically picking up egg white manure, which takes a conveyer belt as a supporting platform arranged at the bottom of a chicken coop, the supporting platform is inclined, so that eggs laid by the laying hens can roll off, a conveying belt for receiving and conveying the eggs is arranged below one bottom-crossing end of the supporting platform, the chicken manure scraping mechanism is arranged below the higher end of the supporting platform, the chicken manure on the supporting platform can be cleaned through the rotation of the supporting platform and the matching of the chicken manure scraping mechanism, in addition, a conveyer belt for receiving and conveying the chicken manure is arranged below the chicken manure scraping structure to collect and convey the chicken manure, the chicken raising system is also provided with an automatic feeding system, so that automatic feeding, automatic egg picking and automatic chicken manure cleaning can be realized, the labor force of workers is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of egg picking and manure cleaning can be improved.

Description

Automatic egg white manure sorting chicken raising system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural cultivation technical field, more specifically say, it relates to an automatic select egg white excrement chicken raising system.

Background

With the continuous increase of the demand of people on chicken and eggs, the current chicken farm must adopt centralized breeding to ensure that enough chicken and eggs are output to the market. In the existing centralized chicken farm, a plurality of layers of coop frames are generally used for raising chickens, the chickens are closed in independent coops and are provided with an automatic feeding system, the land can be saved by adopting the breeding mode, the environment in a breeding room can be controlled more easily, the chickens can grow faster, and the egg yield is improved. However, the breeding mode needs manual egg picking and excrement cleaning, and is large in workload and low in efficiency.

For the above reasons, there is a need to design a chicken raising system with automatic egg picking, feces clearing and feeding functions to reduce the labor of workers and improve the efficiency of egg picking and feces clearing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an automatic select egg white excrement chicken raising system, its amount of labour that can reduce the workman and improve and select egg and clear excrement efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic select egg white excrement chicken raising system, includes the support frame, is provided with the multilayer chicken coop from the top down in the support frame, the bottom surface of chicken coop is open structure, is provided with first conveyer belt in the below of each layer chicken coop, leave the space between the lower part of chicken coop and the first conveyer belt to supply the egg to roll out, first conveyer belt slope sets up, and the height that highly is less than its other end of its one end all is provided with the second conveyer belt that is used for accepting and carrying the egg in the outside below of the lower one end of each layer first conveyer belt, all is provided with the mechanism of striking off that is used for striking off the chicken manure in the below of the higher one end of each layer first conveyer belt, strike off the mechanism and include the scraper blade with support frame relatively fixed, the body contact of scraper blade and first conveyer belt, the lower part of support frame is provided with the third conveyer belt that is used for accepting and carrying the chicken manure, still is provided with the manger that, the system further comprises a feed hopper used for storing chicken feed, a discharge hole of the feed hopper is connected with a conveying pipe, the feeding end of the conveying pipe is provided with an electric control valve, the discharge end of the conveying pipe is located right above the feed trough, a fluorescent lamp is arranged above the top of the coop, and a control box used for controlling each conveying belt and the electric control valve is further fixed on the support frame.

As a preferable scheme: and the discharge end of the conveying pipe is provided with a vibrator, and the vibrator is connected with and controlled by the control box.

As a preferable scheme: the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting frame and a scraper, the scraper is located above the connecting frame, the scraper inclines along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, a connecting seat is fixed on the connecting frame, a guide rod is arranged between the scraper and the connecting seat, the scraper is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod through the connecting column, the other end of the guide rod penetrates into the connecting seat and can freely move, a sliding block is further arranged in the connecting seat and is fixedly connected with the end portion of the guide rod, a spring is further sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring is abutted to the connecting column, the other end of the spring is abutted to the connecting seat, and the spring is in a compression state.

As a preferable scheme: the scraping mechanism further comprises a roller and a roller frame, the roller frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the roller is rotatably connected with the upper end of the roller frame, the axial direction of the roller is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rod, the roller is located below the connecting column, and the circumferential surface of the roller is in contact with the surface of the connecting column.

As a preferable scheme: and a baffle is arranged on the side edge of the second conveying belt.

As a preferable scheme: the surface of the baffle is provided with an elastic buffer pad.

As a preferable scheme: and grid-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the belt body of the second conveying belt.

As a preferable scheme: the third conveyer belt is a concave conveyer belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: this system of raising chickens sets up the conveyer belt as supporting platform through the bottom at the chicken coop, and supporting platform is the slope, make the egg of laying hen output can roll down, and the one end below setting of handing over the end at supporting platform is used for accepting and carrying the conveyer belt of egg, it strikes off the mechanism to set up the chicken manure in supporting platform's higher one end below, running fit chicken manure strikes off the mechanism through supporting platform, can be with the clean up of the chicken manure on the supporting platform, still in addition, the below that the structure was struck off at the chicken manure sets up the conveyer belt that is used for accepting and carrying the chicken manure, collect and transport out the chicken manure, this system of raising chickens still is equipped with automatic food throwing system, thereby can realize automatic food throwing, automatic egg and automatic clearance chicken manure sort, greatly reduced workman's labour, and can improve the efficiency of choosing egg and clear excrement.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chicken raising system capable of automatically picking up egg white manure;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

1, a support frame; 2. a chicken coop; 3. a first conveyor belt; 4. a second conveyor belt; 5. a feed trough; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. an electrically controlled valve; 10. a vibrator; 11. a scraping mechanism; 1101. a connecting frame; 1102. a squeegee; 1103. connecting columns; 1104. a guide bar; 1105. a connecting seat; 1106. a slider; 1107. a spring; 1108. positioning holes; 1109. a wheel carrier; 1110. a roller; 12. a third conveyor belt; 13. a fluorescent lamp; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a cushion pad; 16. and (4) opening.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the automatic egg white manure sorting chicken raising system comprises a support frame 1, a plurality of layers of chicken cages 2 are arranged in the support frame 1 from top to bottom, the bottom surfaces of the chicken cages 2 are of an opening 16 structure, a first conveying belt 3 is arranged below each layer of chicken cage 2, a rolling shaft of the first conveying belt 3 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1, the first conveying belt 3 is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end of the first conveying belt is lower than that of the other end of the first conveying belt; the outer side of the lower end of each layer of the first conveyer belt 3 is provided with a second conveyer belt 4, the second conveyer belt 4 is positioned below the first conveyer belt 3, a roller of the second conveyer belt 4 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1, the second conveyer belt 4 is used for receiving eggs rolled off from the first conveyer belt 3, and the conveying direction of the second conveyer belt 4 is vertical to the conveying direction of the first conveyer belt 3; scraping mechanisms 11 for scraping chicken manure are arranged below the higher ends of the first conveying belts 3 of all layers, each scraping mechanism 11 comprises a scraper 1102 fixed relative to the support frame 1, and the scrapers 1102 are in contact with the belt bodies of the first conveying belts 3; a third conveyer belt 12 is arranged at the lower part of the support frame 1, the third conveyer belt 12 is positioned below the scraping mechanism 11, the third conveyer belt 12 is used for receiving the chicken manure scraped by the scraper 1102, the conveying direction of the third conveyer belt 12 is parallel to the conveying direction of the second conveyer belt 4, and a manure pit is arranged below the discharge end of the third conveyer belt 12 and used for containing the chicken manure; still be provided with the manger 5 that is used for holding the chicken fodder in the 2 outsides of chicken coop at each layer, manger 5 is connected fixedly with chicken coop 2, the system is still including the manger 6 that is used for saving the chicken fodder, the manger 6 is connected fixedly through mount 7 and support frame 1, the discharge gate of manger 6 is connected with conveyer pipe 8, the one end of being connected at conveyer pipe 8's feed end (conveyer pipe 8 and manger 6 promptly) is provided with automatically controlled valve 9, and vibrator 10 is equipped with at conveyer pipe 8's discharge end, conveyer pipe 8's discharge end is located manger 5 directly over. A space is reserved between the lower part of the coop 2 and the first conveying belt 3, so that eggs can roll out of the coop 2, in addition, an opening 16 is also formed in one surface, facing the feed trough 5, of the coop 2, the opening 16 is positioned above the feed trough 5, and the opening 16 is used for enabling the chicken heads to extend out of the coop 2. In the embodiment, a fluorescent lamp 13 is further arranged above the top of the coop 2, and the fluorescent lamp 13 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1. The support frame 1 is also fixed with a control box, the driving motor, the electric control valve 9 and the vibrator 10 of each conveying belt are connected with a controller, and the control box is used for controlling the on-off of the power supplies of the driving motor, the electric control valve 9 and the vibrator 10, so that the starting and stopping of each conveying belt and the feed supply can be controlled.

The automatic egg white manure sorting chicken raising system has the working principle that: laying hens are placed in the coop 2, eggs laid by the laying hens fall on the first conveying belt 3, the first conveying belt 3 does not need to be opened at ordinary times, the first conveying belt 3 is opened only when excrement in the coop 2 needs to be cleaned, and the eggs roll along the inclined plane until the eggs fall on the second conveying belt 4 because the first conveying belt 3 is inclined; the second conveying belt 4 is not opened at ordinary times, the second conveying belt 4 is opened only when eggs need to be collected, and the second conveying belt 4 runs slowly after being opened to convey the eggs to the end part of the second conveying belt 4, so that workers can pick the eggs from the second conveying belt 4 conveniently; excrement discharged by laying hens is accumulated on the first conveying belt 3, the excrement on the first conveying belt 3 needs to be cleaned regularly to keep the henhouse sanitary, the first conveying belt 3 is started through the operation controller when the excrement is cleaned, the first conveying belt 3 runs anticlockwise, the scraper 1102 scrapes the excrement on the belt body of the first conveying belt 3 in the running process of the first conveying belt 3, and the excrement falls downwards onto the third conveying belt 12, so that the function of automatically cleaning the excrement can be realized; the third conveyer belt 12 is not opened at ordinary times, when the chicken manure is cleaned, the third conveyer belt 12 is opened at the same time, and the chicken manure is conveyed to the manure pit by the third conveyer belt 12; when the laying hens need to feed, the electric control valve 9 is opened by operating the control box, the chicken feed in the feed hopper 6 falls into the conveying pipe 8 under the action of gravity, flows along the conveying pipe 8 and is finally injected into the feed trough 5, and therefore automatic feeding is achieved.

In throwing the edible in-process, if the chicken fodder in the conveyer pipe 8 takes place when blockking, the staff can start the vibration through operation control box control vibrator 10, and vibrator 10 drives conveyer pipe 8 synchronous oscillation this moment to tremble the chicken fodder in the conveyer pipe 8 loose, make the chicken fodder flow out smoothly.

Referring to fig. 2, the scraping mechanism 11 in this embodiment includes a connecting frame 1101 and a scraper 1102, the scraper 1102 is located above the connecting frame 1101, a positioning hole 1108 for inserting a bolt is provided on one side of the connecting frame 1101, the connecting frame 1101 is connected and fixed to the support frame 1 by a bolt, and a connecting seat 1105 is fixed on the other side of the connecting frame 1101. In this embodiment, the scraper 1102 is obliquely arranged so that one side thereof is higher and the other side thereof is lower, the higher side of the scraper 1102 is in contact with the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, the lower side of the scraper 1102 is connected with an oblique connecting post 1103, a guide bar 1104 is arranged between the connecting post 1103 and the connecting seat 1105, the guide bar 1104 is parallel to the connecting post 1103, one end of the guide bar 1104 is fixedly connected with the connecting post 1103, the other end of the guide bar 1104 penetrates into the connecting seat 1105 and can freely move, a slider 1106 is further arranged in the connecting seat 1105, the slider 1106 is fixedly connected with the end of the guide bar 1104, the side surface of the slider 1106 is in contact with the inner surface of the connecting seat 1105, and the slider. The configuration is such that the guide bar 1104 can move back and forth along its length, i.e., the squeegee 1102 has a certain range of motion. The guide rod 1104 is further sleeved with a spring 1107, one end of the spring 1107 is abutted to the end face of the connecting column 1103, the other end of the spring 1107 is abutted to the outer surface of the connecting seat 1105, and the spring 1107 is in a compressed state. The elastic force of the spring 1107 drives the scraper 1102 to abut against the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3. Because the in-process scraper blade 1102 of clearance chicken manure and the area body of first conveyer belt 3 all have wearing and tearing of certain degree, if scraper blade 1102's position is invariable, then the gap probably appears between the area body of long-time operation back scraper blade 1102 and first conveyer belt 3, leads to having the unable quilt of one deck chicken manure on the first conveyer belt 3 to be scraped off, influences the faecal effect of clearance. In this embodiment, the scraper 1102 can move, and the spring 1107 drives the scraper 1102 to approach the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3 after the front end of the scraper 1102 is worn, so that the scraper 1102 is always in reliable contact with the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, a gap between the scraper 1102 and the first conveyor belt 3 is avoided, and the long-term operation reliability of the chicken manure cleaning system is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, the scraping mechanism 11 of the present embodiment further includes a roller 1110 and a wheel carrier 1109, the wheel carrier 1109 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 1101, the roller 1110 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the wheel carrier 1109, the axial direction of the roller 1110 is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide bar 1104, the roller 1110 is located below the connecting column 1103, and the circumferential surface of the roller 1110 contacts the surface of the connecting column 1103. The rollers 1110 support the connecting posts 1103. Since the scraper 1102 is inclined along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 3, and the scraper 1102 is in contact with the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, during the operation of the first conveyor belt 3, the scraper 1102 is subjected to the scraping force of the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, the direction of the scraping force is the same as the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 3, the scraping force has a downward component, which may cause the scraper 1102 to shake, and if the guide rod 1104 becomes loose, the scraper 1102 may shake to a greater extent, which may affect the scraping of the chicken manure. In the embodiment, the roller 1110 is added, so that the roller 1110 can support the scraper 1102 to a certain extent to prevent the scraper 1102 from shaking or shaking; and when the springs 1107 drive the scraper 1102 to move to the complementary position after the scraper 1102 is worn, the rollers 1110 rotate and do not block the scraper 1102 from moving.

As shown in fig. 1, an included angle exists between the scraper 1102 and the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, and the scraper 1102 inclines along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 3, so that the scraper 1102 can not only smoothly scrape the chicken droppings on the belt body of the first conveyor belt 3, but also the scraper 1102 cannot block the first conveyor belt 3 from running.

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, a baffle 14 is further disposed at a side edge of the second conveyor belt 4, and when eggs roll down on the second conveyor belt 4, the baffle 14 can prevent the eggs from falling down from the second conveyor belt 4 to the ground; in addition, an elastic cushion pad 15 is arranged on the surface of the baffle plate 14, the elastic cushion is a foam cushion, and the elastic cushion is fixedly bonded with the baffle plate 14. The egg rolls and continues to roll under inertial effect on falling to second conveyer belt 4, can contact with the cushion when rolling to the edge of second conveyer belt 4, and the cushion plays the effect of buffering, can avoid the egg to strike impaired.

It should be noted that: the surface of the belt body of the second conveying belt 4 in the embodiment is provided with latticed grooves, and after the egg rollers 1110 are arranged on the second conveying belt 4, the grooves have certain limiting effect, so that the eggs can be prevented from rolling relative to the belt body of the second conveying belt 4, and the synchronous movement of the eggs and the belt body of the second conveying belt 4 is ensured. In addition, in order to avoid the chicken manure to fall onto the third conveying belt 12 and then rebound and fall onto the ground, the third conveying belt 12 in this embodiment is a concave conveying belt, that is, both sides of the belt body of the third conveying belt 12 are higher than the middle part thereof, so that the chicken manure cannot rebound to the outside of the third conveying belt 12 after falling onto the third conveying belt 12, and the chicken manure is ensured to be collected and cleaned by the third conveying belt 12.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic select egg white excrement chicken raising system, includes the support frame, is provided with multilayer chicken coop, characterized by from the top down in the support frame: the bottom surface of the coop is of an open structure, a first conveying belt is arranged below each layer of coop, a space is reserved between the lower part of the coop and the first conveying belt for eggs to roll out, the first conveying belt is obliquely arranged, one end of the first conveying belt is lower than the other end of the first conveying belt, a second conveying belt for receiving and conveying the eggs is arranged below the outer side of the lower end of the first conveying belt of each layer, a scraping mechanism for scraping chicken manure is arranged below the higher end of the first conveying belt of each layer, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate fixed relative to a supporting frame, the scraping plate is in contact with the belt body of the first conveying belt, a third conveying belt for receiving and conveying the chicken manure is arranged below the supporting frame, a feed trough for containing chicken feed is further arranged outside each layer of coop, and the system further comprises a feed hopper for storing the chicken feed, the feed hopper is characterized in that a discharge hole of the feed hopper is connected with a conveying pipe, the feeding end of the conveying pipe is provided with an electric control valve, the discharge end of the electric control valve is located right above the feed trough, a fluorescent lamp is arranged above the top of the coop, and a control box used for controlling each conveying belt and the electric control valve is further fixed on the support frame.

2. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and the discharge end of the conveying pipe is provided with a vibrator, and the vibrator is connected with and controlled by the control box.

3. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting frame and a scraper, the scraper is located above the connecting frame, the scraper inclines along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, a connecting seat is fixed on the connecting frame, a guide rod is arranged between the scraper and the connecting seat, the scraper is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rod through the connecting column, the other end of the guide rod penetrates into the connecting seat and can freely move, a sliding block is further arranged in the connecting seat and is fixedly connected with the end portion of the guide rod, a spring is further sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the spring is abutted to the connecting column, the other end of the spring is abutted to the connecting seat, and the spring is in a compression state.

4. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the scraping mechanism further comprises a roller and a roller frame, the roller frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the roller is rotatably connected with the upper end of the roller frame, the axial direction of the roller is perpendicular to the length direction of the guide rod, the roller is located below the connecting column, and the circumferential surface of the roller is in contact with the surface of the connecting column.

5. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a baffle is arranged on the side edge of the second conveying belt.

6. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the surface of the baffle is provided with an elastic buffer pad.

7. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and grid-shaped grooves are formed in the surface of the belt body of the second conveying belt.

8. The automatic egg white manure picking and chicken raising system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the third conveyer belt is a concave conveyer belt.