CN211204781U - Chicory seed drying device capable of automatically turning over and drying chicory seeds - Google Patents
Chicory seed drying device capable of automatically turning over and drying chicory seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN211204781U CN211204781U CN201922101606.5U CN201922101606U CN211204781U CN 211204781 U CN211204781 U CN 211204781U CN 201922101606 U CN201922101606 U CN 201922101606U CN 211204781 U CN211204781 U CN 211204781U
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- tedding
- seed
- guide rail
- chicory
- side vertical
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Abstract
The utility model provides a chicory seed drying device that can automatic tedding belongs to agricultural equipment technical field. Including shining seed case and seed tedding subassembly, the seed case includes sunning bottom plate and side riser, and sunning bottom plate and side riser surround the seed case that shines that forms upper end open-ended. The seed tedding subassembly includes tedding guide rail, reciprocating trolley and tedding harrow, and the tedding guide rail sets up in one of them side riser top, and sets up in parallel with the sunning bottom plate, and reciprocating trolley installs on the tedding guide rail, and can be on the tedding guide rail reciprocating motion. The tedding harrow is arranged in the tedding box, one end of the tedding harrow is connected to the reciprocating trolley, a plurality of harrow teeth are arranged on the tedding harrow, and the lower ends of the harrow teeth are close to the airing bottom plate. In the airing process, the reciprocating trolley drives the tedding harrow to reciprocate along the tedding guide rail, so that automatic tedding of the chicory seeds is realized, and the manual operation intensity is reduced. The drying box is convenient to use, can prevent wind and birds, and reduces loss of chicory seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to chicory seed drying device that can automatic tedding.
Background
The chicory is a plant used as both medicine and food, the leaf can be used for preparing lettuce, the root contains inulin and aromatic substances, and can be used for extracting substitute coffee to promote the activity of human digestive organs. As the chicory has smaller seeds, weaker soil covering capability and low direct seeding emergence rate, the culture mode of seedling raising and transplanting is mostly adopted in production. Before seedling raising, sun-seeding and disinfecting treatment needs to be carried out on chicory seeds so as to improve the seedling rate of the chicory.
Usually, chicory seeds are tedded on a plastic film, so that the mode has inconvenience in spreading, reloading and transferring, is easily influenced by gust and sudden weather change conditions, cannot be collected in time, and causes the waste of the chicory seeds. Among the prior art, the provided seed drying device, including airing machine and sunning box, the airing machine is long cubic structure, and six faces of cuboid are made by transparent material's plate body, and the plate body of cuboid bottom surface is equipped with the fan, the plate body of cuboid one side be equipped with the air-blast export of fan intercommunication, with the plate body of the opposite flank of air-blast export is mobilizable opening, the plate body of cuboid another side is equipped with the impurity dish, with be equipped with the guide rail in the plate body of the adjacent two sides of opening, the sunning box can along the guide rail is packed into in the airing machine, the sunning box comprises screen cloth and bracing piece, the screen cloth distributes there is even mesh. The sunning box can move about and get into the sunning machine, can place the seed back in the sunning box, puts into the sunning machine and starts the fan and carry out the drying, takes out the sunning box after the drying finishes and collects the seed, and it is more convenient to use, and the sunning machine is inclosed cuboid structure, does not receive external factor's influence during the use. However, the seed drying device needs to be manually turned over for the seeds in the drying box during actual drying, and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a chicory seed drying device that can automatic tedding to solve prior art and need the manual work to tedge at the seed sunning in-process that exists, use inconvenient technical problem.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a chicory seed drying device capable of automatically tedding comprises:
the seed drying box comprises a drying bottom plate and a side vertical plate, and the drying bottom plate and the side vertical plate surround to form the seed drying box with an upper end opening; and
the seed tedding assembly comprises a tedding guide rail, a reciprocating trolley and a tedding rake, wherein the tedding guide rail is arranged above one of the side vertical plates and is parallel to the airing bottom plate, and the reciprocating trolley is mounted on the tedding guide rail and can reciprocate on the tedding guide rail; the tedding harrow is arranged in the tedding box, one end of the tedding harrow penetrates through the side vertical plate, the end part of the tedding harrow is connected to the reciprocating trolley and can move along with the reciprocating trolley along the direction parallel to the tedding guide rail, a plurality of harrow teeth are arranged on the tedding harrow, and the lower ends of the harrow teeth are close to the airing bottom plate.
Preferably, a slide rail is arranged on the side vertical plate, the slide rail is perpendicular to the side vertical plate, and the tedding guide rail is connected to the slide rail and can be close to or far away from the side vertical plate along the slide rail.
Preferably, the end part of the tedding guide rail is provided with a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the side vertical plate, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the tedding guide rail, and the telescopic cylinder can drive the tedding guide rail to be close to or far away from the side vertical plate along the slide rail.
Preferably, shine seed case and still include rain-proof apron, rain-proof apron can cover fit shine the upper end opening part of seed case.
Preferably, the upper end of the side vertical plate is provided with a dovetail groove, and the two ends of the rainproof cover plate are provided with dovetail sliding blocks which can be inserted into the dovetail groove and can slide in the dovetail groove.
Preferably, the side vertical plate is provided with a vent hole, a vent hole inserting plate is arranged at the vent hole, and the vent hole inserting plate can slide along the vertical direction or the left-right direction near the vent hole and can cover the vent hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the airing bottom plate is provided with universal wheels.
Preferably, a seed discharge opening is formed in the lower end of one of the side vertical plates, a discharge opening insertion plate is arranged at the position of the seed discharge opening, and the discharge opening insertion plate can cover the seed discharge opening.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a chicory seed drying device that can automatic tedding, its beneficial effect is: set up on the sunning case of cuboid the seed tedding subassembly, put into the chicory seed carry out the sunning in the sunning case, the sunning in-process, reciprocal dolly drives the harrow edge of tedding the guide rail reciprocating motion that tedding, and then realize carrying out automatic tedding to the chicory seed, reduce manual work intensity. The sun-drying box is convenient to use, can prevent wind and birds, reduces loss of the chicory seeds, and is convenient to transfer the chicory seeds to a safe place under sudden weather conditions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chicory seed airing device capable of automatically tedding.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the status of the chicory seed airing device capable of automatically tedding in one embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the use state of the automatic sun-drying device for chicory seeds in still another embodiment.
In the figure: the automatic-tedding type chicory seed drying device comprises a chicory seed drying device 10 capable of automatically tedding, a seed drying box 100, a drying bottom plate 110, a side vertical plate 120, a dovetail groove 121, a vent hole 122, a vent hole inserting plate 123, a seed discharging opening 124, a discharging opening inserting plate 125, a rainproof cover plate 140, a dovetail slide block 141, a seed tedding assembly 200, a tedding guide rail 210, a reciprocating trolley 220, a tedding rake 230, rake teeth 231 and a telescopic cylinder 240.
Detailed Description
The following combines the drawings of the utility model to further elaborate the technical scheme and technical effect of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a chicory seed airing device 10 capable of automatically tedding is used for airing chicory seeds and improving the seedling rate of the chicory seeds. The method comprises the following steps: a seed drying box 100 and a seed tedding assembly 200, wherein the seed drying box 100 comprises a drying bottom plate 110 and a side vertical plate 120, and the drying bottom plate 110 and the side vertical plate 120 surround to form the seed drying box 100 with an upper end open. The seed tedding assembly 200 comprises a tedding guide rail 210, a reciprocating trolley 220 and a tedding rake 230, wherein the tedding guide rail 210 is arranged above one of the side vertical plates 120 and is parallel to the airing bottom plate 110, and the reciprocating trolley 220 is arranged on the tedding guide rail 210 and can reciprocate on the tedding guide rail 210. The tedding rake 230 is arranged in the tedding seed box 100, one end of the tedding rake 230 penetrates through the side vertical plate 120, the end part of the tedding rake 230 is connected to the reciprocating trolley 220 and can move along the direction parallel to the tedding guide rail 210 along with the reciprocating trolley 220, a plurality of rake teeth 231 are arranged on the tedding rake 230, and the lower ends of the rake teeth 231 are close to the airing bottom plate 110.
Chicory seeds are placed in the seed drying box 100, the chicory seeds are uniformly spread on the drying bottom plate 110, the reciprocating trolley 220 is started, the reciprocating trolley 220 reciprocates along the tedding guide rail 210 and drives the tedding rake 230 to reciprocate in the seed drying box 100, so that the chicory seeds are turned over in real time through the rake teeth 231, the drying quality is improved, and the drying time is shortened.
Further, in order to further improve the airing quality and enable the chicory seeds in the seed airing box 100 to be uniformly turned over, the rake teeth 231 can be changed in position so as to avoid forming 'seed ridges' between two adjacent rake teeth 231 during the reciprocating motion of the harrow 230. For example, the tedding rake 230 is provided with a telescopic mechanism, for example, the rake teeth 231 is provided with a displacement mechanism,
preferably, a slide rail is arranged on the side vertical plate 120, the slide rail is perpendicular to the side vertical plate 120, and the tedding guide rail 210 is connected to the slide rail and can be close to or far from the side vertical plate 120 along the slide rail. Specifically, the end of the tedding guide rail 210 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 240, the telescopic cylinder 240 is fixed to the side vertical plate 120, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 240 is connected to the tedding guide rail 210, and the telescopic cylinder 240 can drive the tedding guide rail 210 to approach or leave the side vertical plate 120 along the slide rail. When the reciprocating trolley 220 drives the tedding rake 230 to move for one or a plurality of periods, the telescopic cylinder 240 acts to enable the tedding guide rail 210 to be close to or far away from the side vertical plate 120, so that the position of the rake teeth 231 is changed, the rake teeth 231 move from the middle of the formed seed ridge, the uniformity of the seeds in the tedding process is guaranteed, and the tedding quality is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in an embodiment, in order to conveniently cope with sudden weather conditions, such as sudden rainy weather, and prevent the sun-dried chicory seeds from being collected in time and causing seed waste, the seed drying box 100 further includes a rain-proof cover plate 140, and the rain-proof cover plate 140 can cover the opening at the upper end of the seed drying box 100. For example, a dovetail groove 121 is formed at an upper end of the side standing plate 120, and dovetail sliders 141 are provided at both ends of the weather-proof cover plate 140, and the dovetail sliders 141 can be inserted into the dovetail groove 121 and can slide in the dovetail groove 121. When the sun-drying box is used for airing, the rain-proof cover plate 140 is pulled away from the sun-drying box 100 to maintain high airing efficiency, and when sudden weather conditions occur, the rain-proof cover plate 140 is covered on the sun-drying box 100 to prevent the chicory seeds from being influenced by wind, sand, rainwater and the like. The dovetail slider 141 and the dovetail groove 121 are in dovetail groove type bonding, and the rainproof cover plate 140 covers the upper end of the airing box 100, so that good sealing can be kept, and rainwater is prevented from entering the airing box 100 from a joint.
Furthermore, a vent 122 is formed in the side vertical plate 120, a vent insertion plate 123 is arranged at the vent 122, and the vent insertion plate 123 can slide along the up-down direction or the left-right direction near the vent 122 and can cover the vent 122. During airing, the vent inserting plate 123 slides to the leaking vent 122 to keep good ventilation in the airing process. When an unexpected weather condition is met, the vent plugboard 123 is covered at the vent 122.
Further, in order to facilitate transportation and transportation of the sunning box to an indoor or other safe area in an unexpected weather condition, universal wheels 111 are provided at the bottom of the sunning base plate 110 to facilitate pushing the transportation box 100.
Referring to fig. 3, in another embodiment, a seed discharge opening 124 is formed at a lower end of one of the side vertical plates 120, and a discharge opening insertion plate 125 is disposed at the seed discharge opening 124, wherein the discharge opening insertion plate 125 can cover the seed discharge opening 124. After the sunning, open discharge opening picture peg 125 will shine kind of case 100 by keeping away from seed discharge opening 124 one end upwards lifts up, makes shine kind of case 100 slope, the manual work with the chicory seed by seed discharge opening 124 discharges the simple operation.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a chicory seed drying device that can automatic tedding which characterized in that includes:
the seed drying box comprises a drying bottom plate and a side vertical plate, and the drying bottom plate and the side vertical plate surround to form the seed drying box with an upper end opening; and
the seed tedding assembly comprises a tedding guide rail, a reciprocating trolley and a tedding rake, wherein the tedding guide rail is arranged above one of the side vertical plates and is parallel to the airing bottom plate, and the reciprocating trolley is mounted on the tedding guide rail and can reciprocate on the tedding guide rail; the tedding harrow is arranged in the tedding box, one end of the tedding harrow penetrates through the side vertical plate, the end part of the tedding harrow is connected to the reciprocating trolley and can move along with the reciprocating trolley along the direction parallel to the tedding guide rail, a plurality of harrow teeth are arranged on the tedding harrow, and the lower ends of the harrow teeth are close to the airing bottom plate.
2. The automatic sun-curing chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side vertical plate is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is perpendicular to the side vertical plate, and the sun-curing guide rail is connected to the slide rail and can be close to or far away from the side vertical plate along the slide rail.
3. The automatic sun-curing chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a telescopic cylinder is arranged at the end of the sun-curing guide rail, the telescopic cylinder is fixed on the side vertical plate, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the sun-curing guide rail, and the telescopic cylinder can drive the sun-curing guide rail to approach or depart from the side vertical plate along the slide rail.
4. The automatic sun-curing chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sun box further comprises a rain-proof cover plate which can cover the opening at the upper end of the sun box.
5. The automatic-tedding chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper end of the side vertical plate is provided with a dovetail groove, the two ends of the rainproof cover plate are provided with dovetail sliders, and the dovetail sliders can be inserted into the dovetail groove and can slide in the dovetail groove.
6. The device for sun drying chicory seeds capable of automatic tedding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side vertical plates are provided with vent holes, and vent hole inserting plates are arranged at the vent holes and can slide up and down or left and right near the vent holes and cover the vent holes.
7. The automatic sun-curing chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the airing bottom plate is provided with universal wheels.
8. The automatic sun-curing chicory seed airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of one of the side vertical plates is provided with a seed discharge opening, and a discharge opening inserting plate is arranged at the seed discharge opening and can cover the seed discharge opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101606.5U CN211204781U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Chicory seed drying device capable of automatically turning over and drying chicory seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101606.5U CN211204781U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Chicory seed drying device capable of automatically turning over and drying chicory seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211204781U true CN211204781U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922101606.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211204781U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Chicory seed drying device capable of automatically turning over and drying chicory seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211204781U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112066667A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 南京农业大学 | Fermented soya bean processing is with soybean drying device who has automatic collection function |
| CN113686102A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 河南天源海汇药物研究有限公司 | Sweet wormwood production is with preventing wind mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201922101606.5U patent/CN211204781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112066667A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-11 | 南京农业大学 | Fermented soya bean processing is with soybean drying device who has automatic collection function |
| CN112066667B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-02-01 | 南京农业大学 | Fermented soya bean processing is with soybean drying device who has automatic collection function |
| CN113686102A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 河南天源海汇药物研究有限公司 | Sweet wormwood production is with preventing wind mechanism |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 Termination date: 20211129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |