CN211199275U - Heat treatment piece overturning device - Google Patents
Heat treatment piece overturning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211199275U CN211199275U CN201922026938.1U CN201922026938U CN211199275U CN 211199275 U CN211199275 U CN 211199275U CN 201922026938 U CN201922026938 U CN 201922026938U CN 211199275 U CN211199275 U CN 211199275U
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- barrel body
- heat
- rod
- rolling
- overturning device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat treatment piece overturning device, which comprises a barrel body, wherein one end of the barrel body is closed, and the other end of the barrel body is opened; a pull ring is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom; the two support rods are oppositely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the barrel body; the bottom of the bracket is provided with a movable pulley; the upper part is rotatably connected with the supporting rod; the barrel body is positioned in the bracket; the guide plate is hinged with the outer circumferential surface at the upper end of the barrel body. The utility model discloses the mechanical parts that will take out from the heating furnace that can be quick tiling subaerial, reduce the manual work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat treatment field, concretely relates to heat treatment spare turnover device.
Background
In order to improve some indexes of mechanical parts, the mechanical parts are subjected to related treatments, such as heat treatment, aging treatment and the like. The heat treatment is a process of heating and then cooling the mechanical parts.
The conventional heat treatment process employs natural cooling after heating, and the cooling is roughly classified into two types of cooling methods, stack cooling and flat-bed cooling (spread cooling) in a factory, according to the required cooling of the workpiece. The stacking cooling only needs to take out mechanical parts in the heating furnace and place the mechanical parts in a ventilated placing container; for the flat cooling, the mechanical parts in the heating furnace need to be taken out and spread on the ground as flat as possible.
At present, in a conventional tiling cooling process in a factory, mechanical parts are taken out from a heating furnace and then poured on the ground, and then the mechanical parts are spread manually or mechanically, so that the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, part of the parts are in a stacking cooling state for a long time (the parts are stacked together and are difficult to be completely tiled in a short time), and the heat treatment effect is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a thermal treatment piece overturning device, which can rapidly and flatly lay the mechanical parts taken out from the heating furnace on the ground, thereby reducing the labor.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through such technical scheme:
A heat treatment piece overturning device comprises a heat treatment piece overturning device,
A barrel body, one end of which is closed and the other end of which is opened; a pull ring is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom;
The two support rods are oppositely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the barrel body;
The bottom of the bracket is provided with a movable pulley; the upper part is rotatably connected with the supporting rod; the barrel body is positioned in the bracket;
The guide plate is hinged with the outer circumferential surface at the upper end of the barrel body.
Further, the bracket comprises a plurality of brackets,
The base is fixedly connected into a rectangle by four connecting rods;
The rollers are arranged on four corners of the base and roll with the ground;
The two supporting pieces are arranged on the base in parallel and oppositely;
The rolling part is arranged on the upper part of the supporting part and is in rolling connection with the supporting rod.
Further, the support member includes a plurality of support members,
The upright post rod is vertically arranged in the middle of one connecting rod of the base;
And one ends of the two inclined rods are fixedly connected with two ends of a connecting rod provided with the upright post rod on the base respectively, and the other ends of the two inclined rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the upright post rod.
Furthermore, the rolling element is a rolling bearing, an outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected with the supporting element, and the support rod is inserted into an inner ring of the rolling bearing.
Further, the rolling member may include,
The outer rings of the at least two rolling bearings form a groove shape with an upward opening; the outer rings of all the rolling bearings are fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the supporting rod is positioned in the wall surrounding groove of at least two rolling bearings.
Furthermore, the upper end of the barrel body is symmetrically provided with hanging rings.
Furthermore, two horizontal through holes are formed in the position, right opposite to the guide plate, of the support;
The heat treatment piece overturning device also comprises a heat treatment piece overturning device,
The angle adjusting rod is U-shaped, and two ends of the adjusting rod can penetrate into the through holes; a plurality of jacks are arranged at the two ends of the angle adjusting rod; the angle adjusting rod is contacted with the surface of the guide plate;
The bolt is inserted in the inserting hole to fix the angle adjusting rod on the bracket.
Furthermore, baffle plates are arranged on two side parts of the guide plate.
Furthermore, a flow divider is arranged in the center of the guide plate and is a triangular baffle protrusion.
Further, the baffle plate comprises a plurality of baffle plates,
The fixing plates are fixedly arranged on two side parts of the guide plate and are provided with two through holes;
The middle part of the movable plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole;
Two fixing bolts are respectively inserted into the two through holes and the strip-shaped holes to fix the movable plate on the inner side of the fixed plate.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
Mechanical parts that will need the tiling through the staving concentrate, rethread pull ring promotes staving bottom for mechanical parts in the staving can be even pour, and the mechanical parts who pours can be even through the spreading of guide board subaerial. The utility model discloses can carry out one and spread a whole removal of spilling once to make this device spread the mechanical parts who spills and can not appear piling up.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The drawings of the utility model are as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a device for turning over a heat-treated member in example 1.
Fig. 2 is a right-side schematic view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an apparatus for turning over a heat-treated member in example 2.
Fig. 5 is a right-side view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a left side view of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 11. a hoisting ring; 2. a pull ring; 3. a strut; 41. a base; 42. a roller; 431. a post rod; 432. a diagonal bar; 4321. perforating; 441. a rolling bearing; 5. a guide plate; 6. an angle adjusting rod; 61. a jack; 7. a bolt; 81. a fixing plate; 82. a movable plate; 821. a strip-shaped hole; 83. fixing the bolt; 9. and (4) blocking protrusions.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the heat-treated member upending apparatus includes,
One end of the barrel body 1 is closed, and the other end is opened; a pull ring 2 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom;
The two support rods 3 are oppositely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the barrel body 1;
The bottom of the bracket is provided with a movable pulley; the upper part is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 3; the barrel body 1 is positioned in the bracket;
And the guide plate 5 is hinged with the outer circumferential surface at the upper end of the barrel body 1.
Mechanical parts that will need the tiling through staving 1 concentrate, and rethread pull ring 2 promotes 1 bottoms of staving for mechanical parts in the staving 1 can be even pour, and the mechanical parts who pour can be even spread through guide board 5 and spill subaerial. The utility model discloses can carry out one and spread a whole removal of spilling once to make this device spread the mechanical parts who spills and can not appear piling up.
In this embodiment, the bracket includes a base,
The base 41 is fixedly connected into a rectangle by four connecting rods;
Two supporting members disposed in parallel and opposite on the base 41;
The rolling part is arranged on the upper part of the supporting part and is in rolling connection with the supporting rod 3.
In order to prevent the piling up during spreading, the whole device is required to be movable, so that the rollers 42 are set, meanwhile, the supporting piece is arranged for supporting the barrel body 1, and the rolling piece is arranged for overturning the barrel body 1.
In this embodiment, the supporting member includes,
A column rod 431 vertically disposed at a middle portion of one link of the base 41;
And one ends of the two inclined rods 432 are fixedly connected with two ends of a connecting rod provided with the upright post 431 on the base 41 respectively, and the other ends of the two inclined rods 432 are fixedly connected with the top end of the upright post 431.
For overall device stability, a triangular configuration is provided.
In this embodiment, the rolling element is a rolling bearing 441, an outer ring of the rolling bearing 441 is fixedly connected to the support element, and the support rod 3 is inserted into an inner ring of the rolling bearing 441.
In order to make the upset of staving 1 smooth, set up antifriction bearing 441, simultaneously in order to prevent staving 1 and support separation, take place staving 1 and fall, insert the branch 3 of staving 1 in antifriction bearing 441.
In this embodiment, two horizontal through holes 4321 are formed on the bracket opposite to the guide plate 5;
The heat treatment piece overturning device also comprises a heat treatment piece overturning device,
The angle adjusting rod 6 is U-shaped, and two ends of the adjusting rod can penetrate into the through holes 4321; a plurality of jacks 61 are arranged at the two ends of the angle adjusting rod 6; the angle adjusting rod 6 is in surface contact with the guide plate 5;
The bolt 7 penetrates through the jack 61, and the angle adjusting rod 6 is fixed on the support.
In order to uniformly spread the mechanical parts as much as possible and reduce the direct impact force between the mechanical parts and the ground, a controller for controlling the turnover angle of the baffle is arranged.
In this embodiment, the guide plate 5 has baffle plates on both sides.
A baffle is set for controlling the spreading range of the mechanical parts.
In this embodiment, a diverter is arranged in the center of the guide plate 5, and the diverter is a triangular baffle protrusion 9.
Because the width of the baffle is limited, when the part needs to be spread widely in part of the time, a baffle protrusion 9 can be arranged to disperse the parts, and meanwhile, the falling speed of the parts can be buffered.
In this embodiment, the baffle comprises a first baffle plate,
A fixing plate 81 fixedly disposed on both side portions of the guide plate 5, the fixing plate 81 being provided with two through holes;
A movable plate 82 with a strip-shaped hole 821 in the middle;
Two fixing bolts 83 are inserted through the two through holes and the strip-shaped hole 821, respectively, to fix the movable plate 82 to the inner side of the fixed plate 81.
The length of the baffle plate is combined with the position of the baffle protrusion 9, so that the spreading area (width) of the parts can be controlled more accurately.
The utility model discloses a use like this, take out all bolts 7, control angle adjusting lever 6 male degree of depth, reinsert whole bolt 7 to set for the rotation angle of baffle. Meanwhile, the extension length of the movable plate 82 is adjusted according to the size of the parts and the width of the spread required.
Mechanical parts needing cooling are poured into the barrel body 1.
The pull ring 2 at the lower part of the barrel body 1 is connected with a forklift lifting frame by using a rope, and the base 41 is connected with a forklift by using another rope.
Starting the forklift, and starting the forklift to move when the forklift lifting frame rises. In the process, the barrel body 1 starts to turn over, and parts in the barrel body 1 slide out of the barrel body 1 and then slide to the ground along the baffle.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the heat-treated member upending apparatus includes,
One end of the barrel body 1 is closed, and the other end is opened; a pull ring 2 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom;
The two support rods 3 are oppositely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the barrel body 1;
The bottom of the bracket is provided with a movable pulley; the upper part is rotatably connected with the supporting rod 3; the barrel body 1 is positioned in the bracket;
And the guide plate 5 is hinged with the outer circumferential surface at the upper end of the barrel body 1.
Mechanical parts that will need the tiling through staving 1 concentrate, and rethread pull ring 2 promotes 1 bottoms of staving for mechanical parts in the staving 1 can be even pour, and the mechanical parts who pour can be even spread through guide board 5 and spill subaerial. The utility model discloses can carry out one and spread a whole removal of spilling once to make this device spread the mechanical parts who spills and can not appear piling up.
In this embodiment, the bracket includes a base,
The base 41 is fixedly connected into a rectangle by four connecting rods;
Two supporting members disposed in parallel and opposite on the base 41;
The rolling part is arranged on the upper part of the supporting part and is in rolling connection with the supporting rod 3.
In order to prevent the piling up during spreading, the whole device is required to be movable, so that the rollers 42 are set, meanwhile, the supporting piece is arranged for supporting the barrel body 1, and the rolling piece is arranged for overturning the barrel body 1.
In this embodiment, the supporting member includes,
A column rod 431 vertically disposed at a middle portion of one link of the base 41;
And one ends of the two inclined rods 432 are fixedly connected with two ends of a connecting rod provided with the upright post 431 on the base 41 respectively, and the other ends of the two inclined rods 432 are fixedly connected with the top end of the upright post 431.
For overall device stability, a triangular configuration is provided.
In this embodiment, the rolling members comprise,
At least two rolling bearings 441, wherein the outer rings of the at least two rolling bearings 441 form a groove shape with an upward opening; the outer rings of all the rolling bearings 441 are fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the support rod 3 is positioned in a wall surrounding groove of at least two rolling bearings 441.
In order to separate the tub 1 from the supporter so that the tub 1 can be used as a placing container in the heating furnace, the steps of transferring parts from the inside of the heating furnace to the tub 1 can be reduced.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the barrel body 1 is symmetrically provided with hanging rings 11.
The barrel body 1 is convenient to move and hoist.
In this embodiment, two horizontal through holes 4321 are formed on the bracket opposite to the guide plate 5;
The heat treatment piece overturning device also comprises a heat treatment piece overturning device,
The angle adjusting rod 6 is U-shaped, and two ends of the adjusting rod can penetrate into the through holes 4321; a plurality of jacks 61 are arranged at the two ends of the angle adjusting rod 6; the angle adjusting rod 6 is in surface contact with the guide plate 5;
The bolt 7 penetrates through the jack 61, and the angle adjusting rod 6 is fixed on the support.
In order to uniformly spread the mechanical parts as much as possible and reduce the direct impact force between the mechanical parts and the ground, a controller for controlling the turnover angle of the baffle is arranged.
In this embodiment, the guide plate 5 has baffle plates on both sides.
A baffle is set for controlling the spreading range of the mechanical parts.
In this embodiment, a diverter is arranged in the center of the guide plate 5, and the diverter is a triangular baffle protrusion 9.
Because the width of the baffle is limited, when the part needs to be spread widely in part of the time, a baffle protrusion 9 can be arranged to disperse the parts, and meanwhile, the falling speed of the parts can be buffered.
In this embodiment, the baffle comprises a first baffle plate,
A fixing plate 81 fixedly disposed on both side portions of the guide plate 5, the fixing plate 81 being provided with two through holes;
A movable plate 82 with a strip-shaped hole 821 in the middle;
Two fixing bolts 83 are inserted through the two through holes and the strip-shaped hole 821, respectively, to fix the movable plate 82 to the inner side of the fixed plate 81.
The length of the baffle plate is combined with the position of the baffle protrusion 9, so that the spreading area (width) of the parts can be controlled more accurately.
The utility model discloses a use like this, take out all bolts 7, control angle adjusting lever 6 male degree of depth, reinsert whole bolt 7 to set for the rotation angle of baffle. Meanwhile, the extension length of the movable plate 82 is adjusted according to the size of the parts and the width of the spread required.
Mechanical parts requiring cooling are poured into the tub 1 or the tub 1 is removed from the heating furnace. The tub 1 is moved to the bracket using a crane and the rod 3 is slidably coupled to the rolling bearing 441.
The pull ring 2 at the lower part of the barrel body 1 is connected with a forklift lifting frame by using a rope, and the base 41 is connected with a forklift by using another rope.
Starting the forklift, and starting the forklift to move when the forklift lifting frame rises. In the process, the barrel body 1 starts to turn over, and parts in the barrel body 1 slide out of the barrel body 1 and then slide to the ground along the baffle.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The turnover device for the heat treatment piece is characterized by comprising,
A barrel body, one end of which is closed and the other end of which is opened; a pull ring is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the bottom;
The two support rods are oppositely arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the barrel body;
The bottom of the bracket is provided with a movable pulley; the upper part is rotatably connected with the supporting rod; the barrel body is positioned in the bracket;
The guide plate is hinged with the outer circumferential surface at the upper end of the barrel body.
2. The heat-treated article tumbling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rack comprises,
The base is fixedly connected into a rectangle by four connecting rods;
The rollers are arranged on four corners of the base and roll with the ground;
The two supporting pieces are arranged on the base in parallel and oppositely;
The rolling part is arranged on the upper part of the supporting part and is in rolling connection with the supporting rod.
3. The heat-treated article upending apparatus of claim 2, wherein the support member comprises,
The upright post rod is vertically arranged in the middle of one connecting rod of the base;
And one ends of the two inclined rods are fixedly connected with two ends of a connecting rod provided with the upright post rod on the base respectively, and the other ends of the two inclined rods are fixedly connected with the top end of the upright post rod.
4. The heat-treated part overturning device according to claim 2, wherein the rolling part is a rolling bearing, an outer ring of the rolling bearing is fixedly connected with the support part, and the support rod is inserted into an inner ring of the rolling bearing.
5. The heat-treated article inverting apparatus of claim 2, wherein the rolling member comprises,
The outer rings of the at least two rolling bearings form a groove shape with an upward opening; the outer rings of all the rolling bearings are fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and the supporting rod is positioned in the wall surrounding groove of at least two rolling bearings.
6. The heat-treated member overturning device according to claim 5, wherein the bucket body is symmetrically provided with lifting rings at the upper end thereof.
7. The heat-treated member overturning device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket is provided with two horizontal through holes facing the guide plate;
The heat treatment piece overturning device also comprises a heat treatment piece overturning device,
The angle adjusting rod is U-shaped, and two ends of the adjusting rod can penetrate into the through holes; a plurality of jacks are arranged at the two ends of the angle adjusting rod; the angle adjusting rod is contacted with the surface of the guide plate;
The bolt is inserted in the inserting hole to fix the angle adjusting rod on the bracket.
8. The heat-treated member overturning device according to claim 1, wherein the guide plates are provided with baffle plates on both edge portions.
9. The heat-treated article tumbling apparatus of claim 8, wherein the guide plate is centrally provided with a diverter having a triangular stop protrusion.
10. The heat-treated article tumbling apparatus of claim 9, wherein the baffle comprises,
The fixing plates are fixedly arranged on two side parts of the guide plate and are provided with two through holes;
The middle part of the movable plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole;
Two fixing bolts are respectively inserted into the two through holes and the strip-shaped holes to fix the movable plate on the inner side of the fixed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922026938.1U CN211199275U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Heat treatment piece overturning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922026938.1U CN211199275U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Heat treatment piece overturning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211199275U true CN211199275U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71881917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922026938.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211199275U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Heat treatment piece overturning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211199275U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922026938.1U patent/CN211199275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200807 Termination date: 20211121 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |