CN211185306U

CN211185306U - U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame

Info

Publication number: CN211185306U
Application number: CN201921858872.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许智远; 田焕莹
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Hailite Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Hailite Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame, which can effectively solve the problem that the prior product can not meet the demand, and the technical proposal for solving is that a first cultivation foam board, a second cultivation foam board and a third cultivation foam board are arranged above each cement drainage ditch unit, a cultivation space enclosed by the U-shaped cement drainage ditch units is arranged below the cultivation foam boards, a spray branch pipe is arranged in the cultivation space, a plurality of cultivation holes which are communicated up and down and used for field planting are arranged on each cultivation foam board, a field planting basket is arranged in the cultivation holes and is of a hollow structure, through holes for the growth of vegetable root systems are arranged around the cultivation foam boards, a culture medium for the growth of solanaceous fruit vegetables is filled in the inner cavity of the cultivation foam boards and is led to the cultivation space, the utility model has scientific and simple structural design, and fully utilizes the characteristics of proper underground temperature of the drainage ditches, thereby improving the absorption of, greatly improves the crop yield and is an innovation on the solanaceous fruit cultivation frame.

Description

U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solanaceous fruit cultivation, in particular to a U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame.

Background

At present, the aeroponic cultivation technology with intellectual property rights of our company is widely applied, a series of assorted supply chains of Heliotte cloud cultivation equipment supply, installation and debugging, maintenance, nutrient solution, seedlings and the like are formed, wherein, although the solanaceous fruit cultivation frame for the solanaceous fruit vegetable cultivation system tends to be mature, as the growth environment of crops has higher requirements on temperature and humidity, the increase of the customer demand can lead to the unbearable increase of the crop yield, in order to pursue the maximization of economic benefit, new cultivation devices need to be continuously developed to meet the requirements of each party, and the common characteristics of the solanaceous fruit crops are as follows: the cultivation frame is warm in taste, frost-resistant and beneficial to growth only when the underground temperature is proper, so that the research and development of the U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame which utilizes the cement drainage ditch as the downward-digging planting groove of the cultivation frame to cultivate high-yield solanaceous fruit crops is imperative.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a U-shaped cultivation rack for solanaceous fruits, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing products can not meet the requirements.

The utility model provides a technical proposal that comprises a cement drainage ditch unit, a cultivation foam board, a spraying branch pipeline and high-pressure water mist nozzles, a first cultivation foam board, a second cultivation foam board and a third cultivation foam board are arranged above each cement drainage ditch unit, a cultivation space enclosed by a U-shaped cement drainage ditch unit is arranged below each cultivation foam board, the cultivation space is internally provided with a spraying branch pipeline, each cultivation foam board is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes which are communicated up and down and used for field planting, the cultivation holes are internally provided with field planting baskets which are of hollow structures, through holes for the growth of vegetable root systems are arranged around the cultivation foam boards, the inner cavities of the cultivation spaces are filled with culture mediums for the growth of solanaceous fruit vegetables and are led to the cultivation space, the spraying branch pipeline is fixed on a bracket of the cultivation space, the spraying branch pipeline is provided with a plurality of high-pressure water mist nozzles, the spraying branch pipeline is connected, forming an atomizing pipeline of the crop root system.

The utility model discloses think about rationally, structural design science, simple, make full use of the suitable characteristics of cement escape canal underground temperature to improve the crop and to the absorption of nutrient, improve crop output greatly, realized the economic benefits maximize, satisfy each side demand, be the innovation on the solanaceous fruit type cultivation frame.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the nutrient solution atomization pipeline of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a field planting basket structural schematic.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model comprises a cement drainage ditch unit 1, a cultivation foam board, a spraying branch pipe 7 and high-pressure water mist spray nozzles 8, a first cultivation foam board 3, a second cultivation foam board 4 and a third cultivation foam board 5 are arranged above each cement drainage ditch unit 1, a cultivation space 2 enclosed by U-shaped cement drainage ditch units 1 is arranged below the cultivation foam board, the spraying branch pipe 7 is arranged in the cultivation space 2, a plurality of cultivation holes 6 which are communicated up and down and used for field planting are arranged on each cultivation foam board, a field planting basket 10 is arranged in the cultivation holes, the field planting basket 10 is of a hollow structure, through holes for the growth of vegetable roots are arranged around the cultivation space 2, the inner cavity of the field planting basket is filled with a culture medium for the growth of solanaceous vegetables and is led to the cultivation space 2, the spraying branch pipe 7 is fixed on a bracket 9 of the cultivation space 2, the spraying branch pipe 7 is provided with a plurality of high-pressure, the spraying branch pipeline 7 is connected with the main pipeline to form a spraying pipeline of the crop root system.

In order to ensure the using effect, the high-pressure water mist spray head is an ultra-fine water mist spray head which is previously applied by the applicant and has the patent application number of '200610017940.7'.

The side and the bottom of the planting basket 10 are provided with through holes.

The through holes are quadrilateral, circular or elliptical.

The cement drainage ditch unit 1 is prefabricated, a U-shaped space structure of the cement drainage ditch unit is used as a planting groove, and the cement drainage ditch unit is a prefabricated U-shaped groove drainage ditch for commercially available product cement (prior art).

The first cultivation foam board 3, the second cultivation foam board 4 and the third cultivation foam board 5 are fixedly connected together in sequence.

The utility model has the advantages that the cement drainage ditch units 1 are connected in sequence and are assembled together, the installation is simple, the disassembly is convenient, the root system of solanaceous vegetables grows in the field planting basket, the field planting basket is provided with through holes for the growth of the root system of vegetables at the periphery, the inner cavity of the field planting basket is filled with culture medium for the growth of solanaceous vegetables and extends to the cultivation space 2 through the through holes, nutrient solution is sprayed through the spraying branch pipe 7 and the high-pressure fine water mist spray head 8 arranged in the cultivation space 2, the spraying branch pipe 7 is connected with the main pipe, the main pipe is connected with the high-pressure pump, the high-pressure pump is conveyed to each high-pressure fine water mist spray head 8 to be sprayed after atomization, compared with the prior art, the utility model has reasonable conception, scientific and simple structural design, the characteristics of the cement drainage ditch underground temperature is fully utilized, thereby the absorption, satisfy each side demand, consequently the utility model discloses the advantage is more obvious in the aspect of improving solanaceous fruit type plant cultivation efficiency, will certainly lead the new field of future agriculture, and the prospect is wide, has good economy and social.

Claims

1. A U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation frame comprises a cement drainage ditch unit, cultivation foam boards, a spray branch pipeline and a high-pressure water mist sprayer, and is characterized in that a first cultivation foam board (3), a second cultivation foam board (4) and a third cultivation foam board (5) are arranged above each cement drainage ditch unit (1), a cultivation space (2) enclosed by the U-shaped cement drainage ditch units (1) is arranged below each cultivation foam board, the cultivation space (2) is internally provided with the spray branch pipeline (7), each cultivation foam board is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes (6) which are communicated up and down and used for field planting, field planting baskets (10) are arranged in the cultivation holes, each field planting basket (10) is of a hollow structure, through holes for the growth of vegetable roots are formed in the periphery, an inner cavity is filled with a culture medium for the growth of solanaceous fruit vegetables and is communicated with the cultivation space (2), the spray branch pipeline (7) is fixed on a support (9) of the cultivation space (2), the spraying branch pipeline (7) is provided with a plurality of high-pressure water mist nozzles (8), and the spraying branch pipeline (7) is connected with the main pipeline to form an atomizing pipeline of crop roots.

2. The U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation shelf according to claim 1, wherein the side surface and the bottom of the field planting basket (10) are both provided with through holes.

3. The U-shaped solanaceous fruit cultivation shelf of claim 1, wherein the through hole is quadrilateral, circular or elliptical.

4. The cultivation shelf for solanaceous fruits in U shape according to claim 1 is characterized in that the cement drainage ditch unit (1) is a cement prefabricated U-shaped groove drainage ditch.

5. The cultivation shelf for solanaceous fruits of claim 1, wherein said first cultivation foam plate (3), second cultivation foam plate (4) and third cultivation foam plate (5) are fixed together in sequence.