CN211185059U

CN211185059U - Tea tree trimming device

Info

Publication number: CN211185059U
Application number: CN201921504017.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡璧如; 卢江梅; 胡朋
Original assignee: Hangzhou Zhenghao Fumei Tea Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Zhenghao Fumei Tea Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea tree pruning device, which comprises a frame, a cutting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a drawing component for drawing branches and leaves, a conveying component for conveying the branches and leaves and a collecting component; the branch and leaf that cuts off is received on the conveyor components through drawing in the subassembly in, and collection subassembly is carried to rethread conveyor components, and then the completion is collected the branch and leaf that cuts off, need not the manual work and collects the branch and leaf on the tea tree.

Description

Tea tree trimming device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing, especially, relate to a tea tree trimming means.

Background

The pruning of the tea trees is a measure for artificially inhibiting the growth advantage of the top main branches, can stimulate the germination of buds with lower implantation positions to new technology, enhances the tree vigor and cultures high-yield and high-quality tree crowns. The pruning method of the tea trees mainly comprises the steps of shaping pruning of young tea trees, light pruning and deep pruning of mature tea trees, heavy pruning of aged tea trees and the like.

Present tealeaves trimming means directly cuts off the pruning to the tea tree through the saw blade generally, but cuts off tealeaves and branch and still remain on the tea tree, and follow-up still needs the manual work to clear up, influences pruning efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome prior art not enough, provide a tea tree trimming means convenient to collect branch and leaf.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tea tree pruning device comprises a rack, a cutting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting component for collecting branches and leaves, a conveying component for conveying the branches and leaves and a collecting component; the branch and leaf that cuts off is received on the conveyor components through drawing in the subassembly in, and collection subassembly is carried to rethread conveyor components, and then the completion is collected the branch and leaf that cuts off, need not the manual work and collects the branch and leaf on the tea tree.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a driving shaft symmetrically arranged on the rack, a driving belt sleeved on the driving shaft, a plurality of cutting blades arranged on the driving belt, and a first driving piece driving the driving shaft to rotate, and a bending furling part is arranged on each cutting blade; the first driving piece drives the driving belt to rotate, so that the cutting blade can be driven to rotate, and branches and leaves higher than a preset height are cut off.

Preferably, the furling assembly comprises a collecting plate arranged on the rack, rotating shafts symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting plate, sleeves arranged on the rotating shafts, a second driving piece driving the rotating shafts to rotate and a plurality of furling rods arranged on the sleeves; can both can draw in the collecting plate in with the branch and leaf that cuts off through rotating draw in the pole to on the branch and leaf dropped tea tree, can also prevent that the branch and leaf from piling up on the collecting plate, be convenient for follow-up transport is collected.

Preferably, the end part of the furling rod is provided with an arc-shaped bending part; can better grab and fold branches and leaves, and improve the collecting effect of the folding rod.

Preferably, elastic scrapers are arranged on two sides of the collecting plate and can be in contact with the furling rod; the branches and leaves adhered to the furling rod can be scraped off, so that the collection rod is prevented from being wound with too many branches and leaves, and the collection effect of the furling rod is ensured.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a driving roller arranged on the rack, a conveying belt sleeved on the driving roller, a plurality of protrusions arranged on the conveying belt, and a third driving piece for driving the driving roller to rotate; the conveying belt can be dripped to rotate by rotating the driving roller, so that the collecting rods are collected to convey branches and leaves; the conveying effect of the conveying belt can be improved by arranging the protrusions, so that the branches and leaves are prevented from sliding relative to the conveying belt or hanging above the conveying belt.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a conveying plate arranged on the rack, a collecting channel matched with the conveying plate and a collecting bag arranged on the channel.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of support rods arranged below the rack, rollers arranged on the support rods, and an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the rack.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a connecting rod arranged on the frame, a sliding groove arranged on the supporting rod and a screw rod screwed on the supporting rod; the height of the machine frame can be adjusted by adjusting the depth of the connecting rod inserted into the sliding groove, so that trimming with different height requirements can be completed conveniently.

To sum up, the branch and leaf that cuts off receives conveying assembly through drawing in the subassembly on, and collection subassembly is carried to rethread conveying assembly, and then the completion is collected the branch and leaf that cuts off, need not the manual work and collects the branch and leaf on the tea tree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, a tea tree pruning device comprises a frame 1, a cutting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a driving shaft 2, a driving belt 21, a cutting blade 22, a driving wheel 25 and a first driving piece 23, the driving shaft 2 is symmetrically arranged on the frame and is rotationally connected to the frame; the driving wheel 25 is a gear fixed on a driving shaft; the driving belt 21 is a chain which is sleeved on the driving wheel; the cutting blade 22 is uniformly fixed on the driving belt, and the cutting blade is provided with a bent furling part, so that branches and leaves can be furled better, and the branches and leaves can be cut off conveniently; the first driving member 25 is a motor, and its output shaft is fixed on the driving shaft, so that the driving belt is driven by the first driving member to rotate, and the cutting blade can be driven to rotate, thereby cutting off branches and leaves higher than a preset height.

Specifically, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting plate 3, a rotating shaft 31, a sleeve, a second driving part 32, a gathering rod 33, an elastic scraper 34, a driving roller, a conveying belt 36, a protrusion 37, a third driving part and a collecting component, wherein the collecting plate 3 is fixed on the frame; the rotating shafts 31 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the two sides of the collecting plate; the sleeve is fixed on the rotating shaft; the furling rod 33 is uniformly fixed on the sleeve, and the end part of the furling rod is provided with an arc-shaped bending part 331; the elastic scraping plates 34 are made of rubber and fixed on the two sides of the collecting plate, so that branches and leaves adhered to the collecting rod can be scraped off, excessive branches and leaves are prevented from being wound on the collecting rod, and the collecting effect of the collecting rod is guaranteed; two driving rollers are selected, and two ends of each driving roller are respectively and rotatably connected to the rack; the conveying belt 36 is a conventional conveying belt, and is sleeved on the driving roller; the second driving member 32 is a motor, and an output shaft of the second driving member is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the bulges 37 are uniformly fixed on the conveyer belt; the motor is selected for use to the third driving piece, and its output shaft links firmly with the drive roller tip, then draws in the pole through rotating and can both draw in the collecting board with the branch and leaf that cuts off to on the branch and leaf dropped tea, can also prevent that the branch and leaf from piling up on the collecting board, the follow-up transport of being convenient for is collected.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a conveying plate 4, a collecting channel 41 and a collecting bag 42, wherein the conveying plate 4 is obliquely fixed on the frame and is provided with a groove matched with the protrusion; the collecting channel is fixed at the bottom of the collecting plate; the collecting bag 42 is a conventional collecting bag, and is sleeved on the collecting channel.

Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises a support rod 5, rollers 51, connecting rods 52, sliding grooves and screws 54, and preferably 4 connecting rods 53 are respectively fixed at the bottom of the rack; the support rod 5 is correspondingly arranged below the connecting rod; the sliding groove is formed in the supporting rod and can be used for the connecting rod to be inserted and slide; the screw rod 54 is made of conventional metal and is screwed on the support rod and can extend into the sliding groove, and the connecting rod is inserted into the sliding groove by adjusting the depth of the connecting rod, so that the height of the machine frame can be adjusted, and trimming with different height requirements can be conveniently completed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea tree trimming means, includes frame (1), cuts mechanism, moving mechanism and collects the mechanism, its characterized in that: the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting component for collecting the branches and leaves, a conveying component for conveying the branches and leaves and a collecting component;

the cutting mechanism comprises a driving shaft (2) symmetrically arranged on the rack (1), a driving wheel (25) arranged on the driving shaft (2), a driving belt (21) sleeved on the driving wheel (25), a plurality of cutting blades (22) arranged on the driving belt (21) and a first driving piece (23) for driving the driving shaft to rotate, wherein a bending furling part is arranged on each cutting blade;

the furling assembly comprises a collecting plate (3) arranged on the rack (1), rotating shafts (31) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting plate (3), sleeves arranged on the rotating shafts, a second driving piece (32) driving the rotating shafts to rotate and a plurality of furling rods (33) arranged on the sleeves.

2. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the furling rod (33) is provided with an arc-shaped bending part (331).

3. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: elastic scrapers (34) are arranged on two sides of the collecting plate (3) and can be in contact with the furling rod.

4. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: conveying assembly is including locating drive roller on frame (1), cover are located conveyer belt (36) on the drive roller and locating a plurality of archs (37) on the conveyer belt and drive the pivoted third driving piece of drive roller.

5. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly comprises a conveying plate (4) arranged on the rack (1), a collecting channel (41) matched with the conveying plate and a collecting bag (42) arranged on the channel.

6. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting rods (5) arranged below the rack (1), rollers (51) arranged on the supporting rods (5) and an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the rack.

7. A tea tree pruning device according to claim 6, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a connecting rod (52) arranged on the frame (1), a sliding groove arranged on the supporting rod and a screw rod (54) screwed on the supporting rod.