CN211184999U

CN211184999U - High-efficient crops reaping apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211184999U
Application number: CN201921493288.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雪峰; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus, cutting device is including cutting centrum, spiral post, dwang A, spiral sword, stirring case and storage bag, the one end fixedly connected with protection head of cutting centrum, the surface evenly distributed of cutting centrum has integrated into one piece's thru hole, the surface of thru hole is provided with the blade, the blade with the thru hole is ninety degrees, the blade with thru hole fixedly connected with fixed block, the bottom of blade with the thru hole is connected through the spring, the inside of cutting centrum is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with air exhauster of protection head; the utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus can cut crops through spiral post and helical guideway's effect precession protective housing, through the effect of spiral sword, falls into the inside of advancing the stirring case afterwards, through the effect of dwang B and swinging plate, swings into the inside of accomodating the bag with crops, is convenient for collect.

Description

High-efficient crops reaping apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops field especially relates to a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus.

Background

The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. Including grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees). Edible crops are one of the sources of basic food for humans.

The manual harvesting of crops is very troublesome during harvesting, and the operation of a general harvesting device is troublesome during harvesting and the cost is high.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a high-efficiency crop harvesting apparatus to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus has solved troublesome poeration when reaping, and the problem that the price is high.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of high-efficient crops reaping apparatus, include: the cutting device comprises a cutting cone body, a spiral column, a rotating wheel, a small motor, a cover plate, a motor, a cutting device and a collecting device, wherein the cutting device comprises a cutting cone body, a spiral rod A, a spiral knife, a stirring box and a containing bag, one end of the cutting cone body is fixedly connected with a protection head, through holes which are integrally formed are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cutting cone body, a blade is arranged on the surface of each through hole, the blade and the through holes are ninety degrees, the blade and the through holes are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, the bottom of the blade is connected with the through holes through springs, one end, far away from the protection head, of the inside of the cutting cone body is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan, the outer surface of one end, far away from the protection head, of the cutting cone body is fixedly connected with the spiral column, the outer surface of the spiral column is fixedly connected with a, dwang A's fixed surface is connected with the spiral sword, collection device is including stirring box, siphunculus and accomodate the bag, the inside fixedly connected with dwang B of stirring box, the even fixedly connected with swing board of dwang B's side surface.

Preferably, the middle end of the upper surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and one side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cover plate.

Preferably, both sides edge fixedly connected with iron sheet strip of apron, the both sides edge fixedly connected with magnetic stripe of overhead gage, the protective housing is kept away from one side surface fixedly connected with support frame of apron.

Preferably, the side surface of the protective housing is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is connected with the rotating rod B through a connecting shaft and a coupler, and a belt is sleeved on the side surface of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, one end of the belt is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected with the spiral column, and the cover plate is connected with the side edge of the protective shell through a buckle.

Preferably, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of protective housing removes the wheel, mix the little motor of the side surface fixedly connected with of case, little motor with dwang B is connected through the shaft coupling.

Preferably, an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support frame, and the output end of the infrared sensor is connected with the input ends of the motor and the small motor in a signal mode.

Preferably, the small motor, the exhaust fan and the infrared sensor are electrically connected with an external controller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus:

1. the whole device is fixedly connected to one end of a tractor, traction work is carried out through the tractor, cutting is carried out under the action of a cutting cone, cutting is carried out under the action of a blade during cutting, and the blade is driven to swing up and down under the action of a fixed block and a spring, so that crops can be cut conveniently;

2. some sundries can be sucked into the cutting vertebral body through the through holes and the action of the exhaust fan, so that the sundries can be prevented from being sucked into the device;

3. crops can be through spiral post and helical guideway's effect precession protective housing, cuts crops through the effect of spiral sword, falls into the inside of stirring the case afterwards into, through the effect of dwang B and swing board, swings into the inside of accomodating the bag with crops, is convenient for collect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the high-efficiency crop harvesting apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cutting vertebral body of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the agitator tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the through hole shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the outer surface of the screw column of fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the upper baffle, 2, the support frame, 3, accomodate the bag, 4, the axis of rotation, 5, the magnetic stripe, 6, the iron sheet strip, 7, the apron, 8, the cutting centrum, 9, the protection head, 10, the spiral post, 11, remove the wheel, 12, the buckle, 13, rotate the wheel, 14, the belt, 15, the siphunculus, 16, the protective housing, 17, the motor, 18, mix the case, 19, dwang A, 20, infrared ray sensor, 21, the hob, 22, the small motor, 23, the air exhauster, 24, the thru hole, 25, dwang B, 26, the swing board, 27, the spring, 28, the fixed block, 29, the blade, 30, helical guideway.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is an internal view; FIG. 2 is an overall view; FIG. 3 is a view of a cutting vertebral body; FIG. 4 is a view showing the inside structure of the agitating tank; FIG. 5 is a view of the structure at the through hole; fig. 6 is a view showing the structure of the outer surface of the screw column. A high efficiency crop harvesting apparatus comprising: the cutting device comprises a cutting cone 8, a spiral column 10, a rotating rod A19, a spiral knife 21, a stirring box 18 and a containing bag 3, wherein one end of the cutting cone 8 is fixedly connected with a protection head 9, through holes 24 which are integrally formed are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cutting cone 8, a blade 29 is arranged on the surface of the through hole 24, the blade 29 and the through holes 24 are ninety degrees, the blade 29 and the through holes 24 are fixedly connected with a fixing block 28, the bottom of the blade 29 is connected with the through holes 24 through springs 27, one end of the cutting cone 8, far away from the protection head 9, is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 23, the outer surface of one end of the cutting cone 8, far away from the protection head 9, is fixedly connected with the spiral column 10, the fixed surface of spiral post 10 is connected with helical guideway 30, spiral post 10 keeps away from the one end of cutting centrum 8 is provided with dwang A19, the fixed surface of dwang A19 is connected with spiral sword 21, collection device is including agitator tank 18, siphunculus 15 and accomodate bag 3, the inside fixedly connected with dwang B25 of agitator tank 18, the even fixedly connected with swinging plate 26 of side surface of dwang B25.

The middle end of the upper surface of the protective shell 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, and one side of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 7.

The both sides edge fixedly connected with iron sheet strip 6 of apron 7, the both sides edge fixedly connected with magnetic stripe 5 of overhead gage 1, protective housing 16 is kept away from one side surface fixedly connected with support frame 2 of apron 7.

The side surface fixedly connected with motor 17 of protective housing 16, motor 17 through connecting axle, shaft coupling with dwang B25 is connected, the side surface cover of connecting axle has belt 14.

One end of the belt 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 13, the rotating wheel 13 is connected with the spiral column 10, and the cover plate 7 is connected with the side edge of the protective shell 16 through a buckle 12.

The bottom surface fixedly connected with of protective housing 16 removes wheel 11, the side surface fixedly connected with small motor 22 of stirring case 18, small motor 22 with dwang B25 is connected through the shaft coupling.

The inside side surface fixedly connected with infrared ray sensor 20 of support frame 2, infrared ray sensor 20's output with motor 17, the input signal of small motor 22 links to each other.

The small motor 22, the motor 17, the exhaust fan 23 and the infrared sensor 20 are electrically connected with an external controller.

The utility model provides a high-efficient crops reaping apparatus's theory of operation as follows: when in use, the whole device is fixedly connected at one end of the tractor, the tractor is used for traction work, the cutting is carried out under the action of the cutting cone body 8, the cutting is carried out under the action of the blade 29 during the cutting, the blade 29 is driven to swing up and down under the action of the fixing block 28 and the spring 27, so that crops are convenient to cut, some sundries of small stones can be sucked into the cutting cone body 8 under the action of the through hole 24 and the exhaust fan 23, so that the sundries can be prevented from being sucked into the device, the crops can be screwed into the protective shell 16 under the action of the spiral column 10 and the spiral guide rail 30, the crops are cut under the action of the spiral knife 21 and then fall into the stirring box 18, the crops can be swung into the storage bag 3 under the action of the rotating rod 25 and the swinging plate 26, so that the crops can be conveniently collected, and under the action of the infrared sensor 20, it is possible to detect whether crops enter the device, and when no crops enter, the infrared sensor 20 stops the operation of the motor unit 18.

Specifically, the model number of the infrared sensor 20 is P228, and the specific model number can be selected according to the requirement

1. the whole device is fixedly connected to one end of a tractor, traction work is carried out through the tractor, cutting is carried out under the action of a cutting cone 8, cutting is carried out under the action of a blade 29 during cutting, and the blade 29 is driven to swing up and down under the action of a fixed block 28 and a spring 27, so that crops can be cut conveniently;

2. some sundries will be sucked into the cutting vertebral body 8 through the through hole 24 and the suction fan 23, thus preventing the sundries from being sucked into the device;

3. crops can be through the effect precession protective housing 16 of spiral post 10 with helical guideway 30, cuts crops through the effect of spiral sword 21, falls into the inside of stirring case 18 afterwards, through the effect of dwang B25 and swing board 26, swings into the inside of accomodating bag 3 with crops, is convenient for collect.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The efficient crop harvesting device is characterized by comprising a protective shell (16), a supporting frame (2), a rotating shaft (4), a rotating wheel (13), a small motor (22), a cover plate (7), a motor (17), a cutting device and a collecting device, wherein the cutting device comprises a cutting cone (8), a spiral column (10), a rotating rod A (19), a spiral knife (21), a stirring box (18) and a storage bag (3), one end of the cutting cone (8) is fixedly connected with a protective head (9), through holes (24) which are integrally formed are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cutting cone (8), a blade (29) is arranged on the surface of each through hole (24), the blade (29) and the through holes (24) are ninety degrees, the blade (29) and the through holes (24) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (28), the bottom of the blade (29) is connected with the through holes (24) through springs (27), keep away from the inside of cutting centrum (8) the one end fixedly connected with air exhauster (23) of protection head (9), keep away from cutting centrum (8) the one end external surface fixedly connected with spiral post (10) of protection head (9), the external surface fixedly connected with helical guideway (30) of spiral post (10), spiral post (10) are kept away from the one end of cutting centrum (8) is provided with dwang A (19), the external surface fixedly connected with spiral sword (21) of dwang A (19), collection device is including agitator tank (18), siphunculus (15) and accomodate bag (3), the inside fixedly connected with dwang B (25) of agitator tank (18), the even fixedly connected with swing board (26) of side surface of dwang B (25).

2. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the protective shell (16), and a cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (4).

3. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein iron sheet strips (6) are fixedly connected to two side edges of the cover plate (7), magnetic strips (5) are fixedly connected to two side edges of the upper baffle plate (1), and a support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface, away from the cover plate (7), of the protective shell (16).

4. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (17) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the protective shell (16), the motor (17) is connected with the rotating rod B (25) through a connecting shaft and a coupler, and a belt (14) is sleeved on the side surface of the connecting shaft.

5. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 4, characterized in that a rotating wheel (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the belt (14), the rotating wheel (13) is connected with the spiral column (10), and the cover plate (7) is connected with the side edge of the protective shell (16) through a buckle (12).

6. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the protective shell (16) is fixedly connected with a movable wheel (11), the side surface of the stirring box (18) is fixedly connected with a small motor (22), and the small motor (22) is connected with the rotating rod B (25) through a coupler.

7. The efficient crop harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein an infrared sensor (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support frame (2), and the output end of the infrared sensor (20) is in signal connection with the input ends of the motor (17) and the small motor (22).

8. The efficient crop harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the small motor (22), the motor (17), the exhaust fan (23), the infrared sensor (20) are electrically connected to an external controller.