CN211184975U

CN211184975U - Lily harvester

Info

Publication number: CN211184975U
Application number: CN201921177127.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓鹏; 万芳新; 马国军; 戴立勋; 马军民
Original assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-07-17
Filing date: 2019-07-17
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lily harvester, including automobile body and support, one side of automobile body is provided with the support, and the support bottom is close to a side symmetry of automobile body and is provided with the plough piece, the top of plough piece all is provided with the arc and turns over the board, one side that the support bottom is close to the plough piece is provided with the second and changes the roller, one side that the support bottom is close to the second and changes the roller is provided with first commentaries on classics roller, first commentaries on classics roller all is provided with driven pulley with the one end that the roller was changeed to the second, a side symmetry that the plough piece was kept away from in the support bottom is provided with. The utility model discloses install plough piece and arc and turn over the mechanism of digging that the board is constituteed, use through the cooperation of digging mechanism and first commentaries on classics roller, second commentaries on classics roller for the device can directly separate soil and lily at the in-process that carries out the results, and utilize and accomodate the bag and carry out direct collection to the lily, need not to utilize the manual work to turn over to look for and pick up, and it is more convenient to use, has reduced the hand labor power, has improved the efficiency of results.

Description

Lily harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically a lily harvester.

Background

Lily, the traditional chinese medicine name, be the fleshy scale of lily or lilium tenuifolia of liliaceae, it moistens the lung to have yin, clear away the heart and calm the nerves efficiency, mainly treat yin deficiency dry cough, the cough and hemoptysis of straining, the insomnia cardiopalmus that the yin deficiency has heat and lily disease heart-lung yin deficiency internal heat syndrome, and in the planting process of lily, because lily grows inside soil, it is comparatively troublesome to harvest, traditional results mode adopts the plough to turn over the lily, then utilize the artificial product to seek and harvest, it is comparatively troublesome to harvest, not only waste time and energy and increased the hand labor power, can't directly separate out lily from earth, and can't classify according to the size of lily, consequently the utility model relates to a lily harvester to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lily harvester to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lily harvester, includes automobile body and support, one side of automobile body is provided with the support, and the support bottom is close to one side symmetry of automobile body and is provided with the plough piece, the top of plough piece all is provided with the arc and turns over the board, one side that the support bottom is close to the plough piece is provided with the second and changes the roller, one side that the support bottom is close to the second and changes the roller is provided with first commentaries on classics roller, first commentaries on classics roller all is provided with driven pulley with the one end of second commentaries on classics roller, one side symmetry that the plough piece was kept away from in the support bottom is provided with the bracing piece, and is provided with the stock guide between the top of bracing piece, the bottom of stock guide is provided with accomodates the bag, the last top of support is provided with the motor, and the output of motor installs driving.

Preferably, a separation net is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the storage bag, and meshes are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the storage bag.

Preferably, the inside of first commentaries on classics roller and second commentaries on classics roller all is provided with the carousel symmetrically, and the outside between the carousel all evenly is provided with the connecting rod, intermediate position department between the carousel all evenly is provided with the bull stick, and the outside of bull stick evenly is provided with crushing piece.

Preferably, the diameter of the second rotating roller is smaller than that of the first rotating roller, and the distance between the inner connecting rods of the second rotating roller is smaller than that between the inner connecting rods of the first rotating roller.

Preferably, both ends of the bottom of the bracket close to one side of the plough blade are conical.

Preferably, the included angle between the material guide plate and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the top of the material guide plate is attached to the outer side of the first rotating roller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this lily harvester installs plough piece and the soil turning mechanism that the arc turned over the board and constitutes, through soil turning mechanism and first commentaries on classics roller, the cooperation of second commentaries on classics roller is used, make the device can directly separate soil and lily at the in-process of carrying out the results, and utilize and accomodate the bag and carry out direct collection to the lily, need not to utilize the manual work to turn over to look for and pick up, it is more convenient to use, the hand labor has been reduced, the efficiency of results has been improved, the setting of the bull stick of the inside connecting rod of first commentaries on classics roller and second commentaries on classics roller, crushing piece through the bull stick outside, make the bull stick can smash the earth of whereabouts at the pivoted in-process, loosen soil matter, the functionality of device has been improved, accomodate the setting of bag inside spacer screen, can carry out the district through the spacer screen and separate not to open according to the quality size of lily, need not.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a roller according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the storage bag of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage bag; 2. a material guide plate; 3. a first rotating roller; 4. a second rotating roller; 5. an arc-shaped turning plate; 6. ploughing; 7. a support; 8. a motor; 9. a vehicle body; 10. a support bar; 11. a driven pulley; 12. a belt; 13. a drive pulley; 14. a turntable; 15. a connecting rod; 16. crushing the slices; 17. a rotating rod; 18. and (4) isolating nets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a lily harvester comprises a vehicle body 9 and a support 7, wherein the support 7 is arranged on one side of the vehicle body 9, a plough piece 6 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the support 7 close to the vehicle body 9, arc-shaped turning plates 5 are arranged on the top of the plough piece 6, two ends of one side of the bottom of the support 7 close to the plough piece 6 are both conical, the device can conveniently extend into soil, a second rotating roller 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the support 7 close to the plough piece 6, a first rotating roller 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the support 7 close to the second rotating roller 4, driven pulleys 11 are arranged at one ends of the first rotating roller 3 and the second rotating roller 4, rotating discs 14 are symmetrically arranged inside the first rotating roller 3 and the second rotating roller 4, connecting rods 15 are uniformly arranged on the outer sides between the rotating discs 14, rotating rods 17 are uniformly arranged at the middle positions between the rotating discs 14, and crushing pieces 16 are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the rotating rods 17, so, the rotating rod 17 drives the crushing pieces 16 to rotate, large-particle soil can be crushed, soil quality is loosened, the diameter of the second rotating roller 4 is smaller than that of the first rotating roller 3, the distance between the connecting rods 15 inside the second rotating roller 4 is smaller than that between the connecting rods 15 inside the first rotating roller 3, and the effect of separating lily from soil is improved;

the supporting rods 10 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the bracket 7 far away from the plough piece 6, the material guide plates 2 are arranged between the tops of the supporting rods 10, the included angle between the material guide plates 2 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the top of the material guide plate 2 is attached to the outer side of the first rotating roller 3, so that the material pouring effect is improved, the lily is prevented from falling, the bottom of the material guide plate 2 is provided with the storage bag 1, the middle position inside the storage bag 1 is provided with the separation net 18, and the outer side of the containing bag 1 is evenly provided with meshes, so that the lily can be stored in a separated manner according to the size of the lily, and the mesh outside the containing bag is used for facilitating the falling of soil, the upper top of the bracket 7 is provided with a motor 8, the model of the motor 8 is Y90S-2, and the output end of the motor 8 is provided with a driving belt pulley 13, the outer side of the driving belt pulley 13 is provided with a belt 12, and the driving belt pulley 13 is connected with a driven belt pulley 11 through the belt 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the lily bulb harvester is used, a lead of a motor 8 is connected with a vehicle body 9, the vehicle body 9 is started, a driving device is driven to move, the bottom end of a support 7 and a plough piece 6 are deeply inserted into soil, the plough piece 6 is matched with arc-shaped turning plates 5 to plough the soil, the soil on the two groups of arc-shaped turning plates 5 is turned inwards and falls onto the top of a second roller 4, then the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives a first roller 3 and a second roller 4 to rotate simultaneously, because of the distance between connecting rods 15 in the rollers, lily bulbs in the soil are filtered in the rotating process of the rollers, the lily bulbs are separated from soil, enter the storage bag 1 through a guide plate 2, are filtered through a separation net 18 and then are stored in the storage bag 1, when the lily bulbs in the soil are filtered by the rollers, because the rollers are always in a rotating state, after the soil falls into the rollers, the rotating rod 17 is used for driving the crushing piece 16 to rotate, so that large soil blocks are crushed, and soil texture is loosened.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lily harvester, includes automobile body (9) and support (7), its characterized in that: a support (7) is arranged on one side of the vehicle body (9), a plough piece (6) is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the vehicle body (9), of the bottom of the support (7), a cambered turning plate (5) is arranged at the top of the plough piece (6), a second rotary roller (4) is arranged on one side, close to the plough piece (6), of the bottom of the support (7), a first rotary roller (3) is arranged on one side, close to the second rotary roller (4), of the bottom of the support (7), a driven belt pulley (11) is arranged at one end of each of the first rotary roller (3) and the second rotary roller (4), supporting rods (10) are symmetrically arranged on one side, far away from the plough piece (6), of the bottom of the support (7), a material guide plate (2) is arranged between the tops of the supporting rods (10), a storage bag (1) is arranged at the bottom of the material guide plate (2), and a motor (8), and the output of motor (8) installs drive pulley (13), the outside of drive pulley (13) is provided with belt (12), drive pulley (13) are connected with driven pulley (11) through belt (12).

2. A lily harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position inside the storage bag (1) is provided with a separation net (18), and the outer side of the storage bag (1) is uniformly provided with meshes.

3. A lily harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of first commentaries on classics roller (3) and second commentaries on classics roller (4) all is provided with carousel (14) symmetrically, and the outside between carousel (14) all evenly is provided with connecting rod (15), intermediate position department between carousel (14) all evenly is provided with bull stick (17), and the outside of bull stick (17) evenly is provided with crushing piece (16).

4. A lily harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the second rotary roller (4) is smaller than that of the first rotary roller (3), and the distance between the connecting rods (15) in the second rotary roller (4) is smaller than that between the connecting rods (15) in the first rotary roller (3).

5. A lily harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the bottom of the bracket (7) close to one side of the plough piece (6) are both conical.

6. A lily harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the material guide plate (2) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the top of the material guide plate (2) is attached to the outer side of the first rotating roller (3).