CN211184935U

CN211184935U - Agricultural machine divides seedling device

Info

Publication number: CN211184935U
Application number: CN201921476981.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王清翠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ablet Dawut; Sun Tao; Yang Xiaodong
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine divides seedling device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the separator box has been placed in the box, two notches have respectively been seted up to the left and right sides of box, every the mount has been placed to the notch the inside that the notch inner wall extended to the box is run through at the middle part of mount, the utility model discloses a second motor and L type billet drive the mount and be circular motion, and then drive the separator box and realize oscillating, realize scattering the soil on the seedling piece and seedling oscillation, effectively reduced the damage of seedling, guaranteed the completeness of seedling and stem leaf, the scraper blade of setting can scrape down attached soil on the belt and drop to in the collection soil box, drops to the box in when avoiding the belt to rotate, has guaranteed the cleanness in the box, and the strutting arrangement who constitutes such as bracing piece, ballslide and compression spring simultaneously can have the supporting role to the right side of separator box, has guaranteed the relative balance of separator box position, has improved the stability when separator box oscillates.

Description

Agricultural machine divides seedling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to an agricultural machine divides seedling device.

Background

And the seedlings are separated, so that the seedlings can be prevented from being squeezed, the nutrition and illumination areas of the seedlings are enlarged, and the seedlings are promoted to grow fast. However, the seedling division inevitably causes root breaking in different degrees, so that the function of the root system is reduced, and the normal growth of the seedling is inhibited. To ensure that the seedlings recover the root absorption function as much as possible and grow healthily, it is necessary to know what matters are in the seedling separating process.

The existing seedling separation work is generally carried out manually, seedlings are dug out through shovels, but roots and stems of the seedlings are inevitably damaged, and the seedlings are easy to die after being transplanted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background art and providing an agricultural machine divides seedling device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural machine divides seedling device, includes the box, the separator box has been placed in the box, two notches have respectively been seted up to the left and right sides of box, every the mount has been placed to the notch the middle part of mount runs through the inside that the notch inner wall extends to the box, every the both ends of mount all run through the notch and with the roof fixed connection of separator box, the interior diapire of box is fixed with the second motor, the output fixedly connected with L type billet of second motor, L type billet and the diapire fixed connection who is close to the left mount of box, the right side wall of the mount that is close to the box right side rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, there is integrated into one piece's bulge in the box, be equipped with the spout in the bulge, the interior diapire fixedly connected with compression spring of spout, the one end fixedly connected with slide ball of diapire in the spout is kept away from to the compression spring, the one end that the mount was kept away from to the bracing piece and the outer wall fixed connection of slide ball, the first motor of the back lateral wall fixedly connected with of box, the output of first motor is fixed with the round axle, fixedly connected with the pulley on the outer wall of round axle, the box, the branch is connected with the fixed pulley on the box.

Preferably, the top end of the scraper abuts against the outer wall of the belt.

Preferably, a vertical inward flange is fixed on the left side wall of the sliding groove, and the distance between the flanges is smaller than the diameter of the sliding ball.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixed on the bottom wall of the separation box.

Preferably, the bottom wall fixedly connected with stopper of receipts soil box, the interior diapire of box is seted up with stopper position size assorted spacing groove.

Preferably, a handle is fixed on the right side wall of the soil collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, this agricultural machine divides seedling device's advantage to lie in:

1. the fixing frame is driven to do circular motion by the second motor and the L-type wood block, so that the separation box is driven to oscillate, the soil and seedlings on the seedling block are oscillated and dispersed, the damage to the roots and stems of the seedlings is effectively reduced, and the completeness of the roots, stems and leaves of the seedlings is ensured;

2. the scraper can scrape soil attached to the belt down and fall into the soil collection box, so that the belt is prevented from falling into the box body when rotating, and the cleanness in the box body is ensured;

3. the supporting device consisting of the supporting rod, the sliding ball, the compression spring and the like can support the right side of the separation box, so that the relative balance of the position of the separation box is ensured, and the stability of the separation box during oscillation is improved;

to sum up, the utility model discloses a circular motion is done to second motor and L type billet drive mount, and then drive the separator box and realize the oscillation, realize scattering soil and seedling oscillation on the seedling piece, effectively reduced the damage of seedling rhizome, the completeness of seedling rhizome and stem leaf has been guaranteed, the scraper blade of setting can be scraped adnexed soil on the belt and dropped to the receipts soil box in, drop in the box when avoiding the belt to rotate, the cleanness in the box has been guaranteed, bracing piece simultaneously, strutting arrangement that sliding ball and compression spring etc. constitute can have the supporting role to the right side of separator box, the relative balance of separator box position has been guaranteed, stability when having improved the separator box and shaking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a partial structure of a seedling separating device of agricultural machinery provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the partial structure of the seedling separating device of the agricultural machine provided by the utility model.

In the figure, a box body 1, a fixed frame 2, a separation box 3, a filter screen 4, a first motor 5, a round shaft 6, a pulley 7, a belt 8, a second motor 9, a wood block 10L, a support rod 11, a slide ball 12, a compression spring 13, a support rod 14, a scraper 15 and a soil collection box 16 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural machine divides seedling device, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, separation box 3 has been placed in box 1, separation box 3's diapire is fixed with filter screen 4, two notches have respectively been seted up to the left and right sides of box 1, mount 2 has been placed to every notch, the inside that the notch inner wall extends to box 1 is run through at the middle part of every mount 2, the both ends of every mount 2 all run through the notch and with the roof fixed connection of separation box 3, the interior diapire fixed wall of box 1 is fixed with second motor 9, the output fixedly connected with L type billet 10 of second motor 9, L type billet 10 and the diapire fixed connection of being close to box 1 left mount 2, dig up seedling and the soil monoblock on the seedbed, then put the seedling piece that the monoblock was dug up in separation box 3, open second motor 9, the output of second motor 9 drives L type billet 10 and rotates, L type billet 10 drives rhizome 2 and makes circular motion, and then drive separation box 3 and realize the oscillation, the soil and the oscillation on the seedling piece, the seedling oscillation, the damage of seedling and the rootstalk and the seedling of scattering.

The right side wall of the fixing frame 2 close to the right side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 11, an integrally formed protruding block is arranged in the box body 1, a sliding groove is formed in the protruding block, a compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, a sliding ball 12 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, of the compression spring 13, a vertical inward flanging is fixed to the left side wall of the sliding groove, the distance between the flanging is smaller than the diameter of the sliding ball 12, the flanging prevents the sliding ball 12 from sliding from the sliding groove, one end, far away from the fixing frame 2, of the supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding ball 12, when the fixing frame 2 rotates, the supporting rod 11 extrudes the sliding ball 12 to slide up and down in the sliding groove, the compression spring 13 is stressed to rebound to support the sliding ball 12, and.

The first motor 5 of the back lateral wall fixedly connected with of box 1, the output of first motor 5 is fixed with circle axle 6, fixedly connected with pulley 7 on the outer wall of

circle axle

6, 1 internal rotation of box is connected with the fixed pulley, all around being equipped with belt 8 on the outer wall of pulley 7 and fixed pulley, fixedly connected with branch 14 on the interior diapire of box 1, the roof fixedly connected with scraper blade 15 of branch 14, the top of scraper blade 15 offsets with the outer wall of belt 8, it receives soil box 16 to have placed in the box 1, filter screen 4 filters the soil of scattering to belt 8 on, open first motor 5, pulley 7 drives belt 8 and rotates, bring the soil to in the soil box 16, scraper blade 15 will scrape adnexed soil on the belt 8 simultaneously and drop to in receiving soil box 16, drop in the box 1 when avoiding belt 8 to rotate, the cleanness in the box 1 has been guaranteed.

Receive the diapire fixedly connected with stopper of soil box 16, the interior diapire of box 1 offer with stopper position size assorted spacing groove, receive the right side wall of soil box 16 and be fixed with the handle, set up the stopper and avoid receiving soil box 16 and place position when in box 1 and remove, the handle conveniently takes out and receives soil box 16.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

Now, the operation principle of the present invention is explained as follows:

dig seedling and soil monoblock on the seedbed, then put the monoblock seedling piece of digging in separator box 3, open second motor 9, the output of second motor 9 drives L type billet 10 and rotates, L type billet 10 drives mount 2 and is circular motion, and then drive separator box 3 and realize the oscillation, soil and seedling oscillation on the seedling piece are dispersed, effectively reduced the damage of seedling rhizome, the completeness of seedling rhizome and stem leaf has been guaranteed, filter screen 4 filters the soil of dispersing on belt 8, open first motor 5, pulley 7 drives belt 8 and rotates, bring the soil into collector box 16, scraper blade 15 scrapes adnexed soil on belt 8 and drops to collector box 16 simultaneously, drop in box 1 when avoiding belt 8 to rotate, the cleanness in box 1 has been guaranteed, when mount 2 rotates, bracing piece 11 extrudes smooth ball 12 and slides from top to bottom in the spout, compression spring 13 receives the power resilience to smooth ball 12, and then promote bracing piece 11 to have the effect of box 1 right side 2, the relative balanced position of mount 3 of support box 3 has been guaranteed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine divides seedling device, includes box (1), its characterized in that, separator box (3) have been placed in box (1), two notches have respectively been seted up to the left and right sides of box (1), every mount (2) have been placed to the notch the inside that the notch inner wall extends to box (1), every the both ends of mount (2) all run through the notch and with the roof fixed connection of separator box (3), the interior diapire of box (1) is fixed with second motor (9), the output fixedly connected with L type billet (10) of second motor (9), L type billet (10) and the diapire fixed connection that is close to left mount (2) of box (1), the right side wall rotation of mount (2) that is close to box (1) right side is connected with bracing piece (11), there is integrated into one piece's bulge in box (1), be equipped with the spout in the bulge, the interior diapire fixed connection of spout has compression spring (13), the one end fixed connection of compression spring (13) is kept away from the interior fixed ball of pulley (1) and the pulley (12) fixed connection of pulley (1), the last pulley (1) fixed connection of pulley (1) outer wall (1) of pulley (1), the last pulley (1) fixed pulley (1) and the fixed pulley (5) the last fixed pulley (1) of fixed pulley (6) of fixed connection of box (1), the last pulley (1) of pulley (6) be connected with the fixed pulley (1), the last pulley (6) of fixed pulley (1), the last fixed pulley (1) of fixed pulley (6) of fixed pulley (1), the last pulley (6) of fixed pulley (1), the fixed pulley (1) of fixed pulley (1) is connected.

2. An agricultural mechanical seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the scraper (15) abuts against the outer wall of the belt (8).

3. The agricultural machine seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein vertically inward flanges are fixed to the left side wall of the sliding groove, and the distance between the flanges is smaller than the diameter of the sliding ball (12).

4. An agricultural mechanical seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (4) is fixed on the bottom wall of the separating box (3).

5. The agricultural machine seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the soil collecting box (16), and a limiting groove matched with the limiting block in position and size is formed in the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).

6. An agricultural mechanical seedling separating device according to claim 1, wherein a handle is fixed to the right side wall of the soil collecting box (16).