CN211159938U

CN211159938U - Seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN211159938U
Application number: CN201921274613.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王润同; 张朋杨
Original assignee: Hebei Guanjie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Guanjie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling branch and leaf collection breaker, including handling the case, the feed inlet has been seted up to processing roof portion outer wall, and handles roof portion outer wall and be fixed with the inlet pipe, the feed inlet inner wall is fixed with the stirring fill, be provided with two crushing rollers in the stirring fill, and the center pin of two crushing rollers extends to and handles the case and all cup jointed first gear outward, the outer wall of one side that handles the case and be close to first gear is fixed with the motor, and the output shaft of motor has cup jointed the second gear, two first gear all forms the meshing transmission with the second gear, stirring fill bottom outer wall has cup jointed the interlayer board, and stirring fill both sides inner wall top all is provided with the shower. The utility model discloses division board can store water with handling between the roof portion inner wall, and water pump cooperation shower can wash the crushing roller, guarantees kibbling quality at every turn, and relative operation is done to two stripper plates of two double piston rod cylinder drives, and moisture has improved the operation environment in the extrusion residue.

Description

Seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gardens technical field especially relates to a breaker is collected to nursery stock branch and leaf.

Background

The nursery stock all need be pruned in the middle of the gardens daily maintenance, and the dead branch fallen leaves after pruning fall on subaerial, need artifical the picking up clearance, clean, because the dead branch fallen leaves account for the space big, the output of collection is less, and jolt in the transportation and appear the secondary and spill, influence the aesthetic feeling in gardens.

Through the retrieval, the patent that the publication number is CN207823151U is granted, discloses a nursery stock branch and leaf collection breaker, including casing, welding and hinge, install on the casing and stir garrulous case and branch and leaf collecting box, one side of stirring garrulous case is fixed with driving motor, driving motor's one end is connected with the stirring main shaft, evenly be fixed with the stirring leaf on the stirring main shaft, the feed hopper has been inserted on the feed inlet, smashes the back accessible dead lever that finishes and extrudees the bits end with the stainless steel clamp plate, increases the storage capacity.

A seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device in the patent has the following defects: juice can be produced from the crushed branches and leaves, the device has no drainage mechanism, bad smell can be produced by the device, a large amount of residues can be left on the stirring main shaft and the stirring leaves after stirring, and the quality of next crushing can be influenced due to the fact that no flushing mechanism is arranged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device comprises a treatment box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the treatment box, a feed pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the treatment box, a stirring hopper is fixed on the inner wall of the feed inlet, two crushing rollers are arranged in the stirring hopper, first gears are sleeved on the central shafts of the two crushing rollers and extend out of the treatment box, a motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the treatment box, which is close to the first gear, a second gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the two first gears and the second gear form meshing transmission, a partition plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the stirring hopper, spray pipes are arranged on the tops of the inner walls on two sides of the stirring hopper, a water pump is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the partition plate, a three-way pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump through a pipeline, water pipes are sleeved on, the double-piston-rod air cylinder is fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box, the same extrusion plate is fixed on two piston ends of the double-piston-rod air cylinder, and a filter screen is fixed on the bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box.

Preferably, the specification of the interlayer plate and the specification of the filter screen are matched with the specification of the treatment box, and a water inlet valve is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the treatment box.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of the water outlet is sleeved with a water discharge valve, and the feed inlet is positioned between the feed pipes.

Preferably, the pressing plate is located inside the treatment tank, and the pressing plate is located between the division plate and the filter screen.

Preferably, it all is fixed with the pillar to handle bottom half outer wall both sides, and handles case one side outer wall center department and seted up the opening, the opening inner wall articulates there is the chamber door.

Preferably, the motor, the water pump and the double-piston rod cylinder are all connected with a switch through conducting wires, and the switch is connected with a P L C controller through conducting wires.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this breaker is collected to nursery stock branch and leaf can store water between the interlayer board and handle roof portion inner wall, and water pump cooperation shower can wash the crushing roller, has realized the effect that washes the crushing roller, guarantees kibbling quality at every turn.

2. This breaker is collected to nursery stock branch and leaf, during the branch and leaf that finishes of smashing gets into the interlayer between filter screen and the interlayer board, two double piston rod cylinder drive two stripper plates and do the relative operation, the moisture in the extrusion residue, the water that extrudes advances to be discharged through the drain valve after the filter screen filters, makes the clean health more of whole device, has improved the operation environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main-view vertical cross-sectional structure of a seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side-view vertical cross-sectional structure of a seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a seedling branch and leaf collecting and crushing device's structure main view schematic diagram.

In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a stirring hopper 3, a crushing roller 4, a interlayer plate 5, a double-piston-rod cylinder 6, a squeezing plate 7, a water pump 8, a spraying pipe 9, a filter screen 10, a water discharge valve 11, a water inlet valve 12, a three-way pipe 13, a water pipe 14, a first gear 15, a motor 16, a second gear 17 and a box door 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device, including processing case 1, processing case 1 top outer wall has seted up the feed inlet, and processing case 1 top outer wall is fixed with inlet pipe 2, the feed inlet inner wall is fixed with agitator hopper 3, be provided with two crushing rollers 4 in the agitator hopper 3, and the center pin of two crushing rollers 4 extends to and has all cup jointed first gear 15 outside processing case 1, processing case 1 is close to one side outer wall of first gear 15 and is fixed with motor 16, and the output shaft of motor 16 has cup jointed second gear 17, two first gear 15 all form meshing transmission with second gear 17, agitator hopper 3 bottom outer wall has cup jointed interlayer board 5, and agitator hopper 3 both sides inner wall top all is provided with spray pipe 9, interlayer board 5 top outer wall is fixed with water pump 8, and the water outlet end of water pump 8 is connected with three-way pipe 13 through the pipeline, the other both ends of three-way pipe 13 have all cup jointed water pipe 14, and two water pipe 14 are linked together with two spray pipe 9 respectively, processing case 1 bottom outer wall both sides all are fixed with double-piston rod cylinder 6, and two piston ends of cylinder 6 are fixed with three-way pipe 13, and the water inlet valve 10, and water pump case 10, and water outlet are connected with a switch, and a handle case 1, and a case 1 bottom are connected with a handle case 1, and a case 1, the water outlet, and a case 1, and a case 2, and a case are connected with a case, and a case, the case 1, and a case 1, the case is connected with a case.

The working principle is as follows: before use, a proper amount of water is injected into an interlayer between the interlayer plate 5 and the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 1 through the water inlet valve 12, when the device is used, branches and leaves enter the stirring hopper 3 through the water inlet pipe 2, the motor 16 operates, the second gear 17 and the two first gears 15 are meshed and driven to drive the two crushing rollers 4 to relatively operate, the branches and leaves are crushed, the crushed branches and leaves enter the middle of the treatment box 1, the two double-piston-rod cylinders 6 operate to drive the two extrusion plates 7 to relatively move, water of the crushed branches and leaves is extruded out, the water enters the bottom of the treatment box 1 after being filtered by the filter screen 10 and can be discharged through the water discharge valve 11, the box door 18 can be opened to take out the crushed branches and leaves, the water pump 8 operates to wash the crushing rollers 4 through the three-way pipe 13, the water pipe 14 and the spray pipe 9 after being crushed, and the washed water can be discharged.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device comprises a processing box (1) and is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the outer wall of the top of the processing box (1), a feed pipe (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the processing box (1), a stirring hopper (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the feed inlet, two crushing rollers (4) are arranged in the stirring hopper (3), a first gear (15) is sleeved outside the processing box (1) in a extending mode of a central shaft of the two crushing rollers (4), a motor (16) is fixed on the outer wall of one side, close to the first gear (15), of the processing box (1), an output shaft of the motor (16) is sleeved with a second gear (17), the two first gears (15) are meshed with the second gear (17) for transmission, a partition plate (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the stirring hopper (3), and spray pipes (9) are arranged on the tops of the inner walls on two sides of the stirring hopper (3, division board (5) top outer wall is fixed with water pump (8), and the play water end of water pump (8) has three-way pipe (13) through the pipe connection, water pipe (14) have all been cup jointed at the other both ends of three-way pipe (13), and two water pipe (14) are linked together with two shower (9) respectively, it all is fixed with double piston rod cylinder (6) to handle case (1) bottom outer wall both sides, and the two piston ends of double piston rod cylinder (6) are fixed with same stripper plate (7), it is fixed with filter screen (10) to handle case (1) inner wall bottom.

2. The nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the specification of the division plate (5) and the specification of the filter screen (10) are matched with the specification of the treatment box (1), and a water inlet valve (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the treatment box (1).

3. The nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a drain valve (11) is sleeved on the inner wall of the water outlet, and the feeding port is located between the feeding pipes (2).

4. A nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing plate (7) is located inside the treatment tank (1) and the pressing plate (7) is located between the division plate (5) and the filter screen (10).

5. The nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein pillars are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), an opening is formed in the center of the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (1), and a box door (18) is hinged to the inner wall of the opening.

6. The nursery stock branch and leaf collecting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor (16), the water pump (8) and the double-piston rod cylinder (6) are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a P L C controller through wires.