CN211153420U - Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis - Google Patents

Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211153420U
CN211153420U CN201922264646.1U CN201922264646U CN211153420U CN 211153420 U CN211153420 U CN 211153420U CN 201922264646 U CN201922264646 U CN 201922264646U CN 211153420 U CN211153420 U CN 211153420U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
block
fishing
macrobrachium nipponensis
fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922264646.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洁
张希
吴宏达
吴伟宗
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No10 Division Agricultural Institute Of Sciences Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps
Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
No10 Division Agricultural Institute Of Sciences Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps
Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by No10 Division Agricultural Institute Of Sciences Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps, Harbin Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical No10 Division Agricultural Institute Of Sciences Xinjiang Production And Construction Corps
Priority to CN201922264646.1U priority Critical patent/CN211153420U/en
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Publication of CN211153420U publication Critical patent/CN211153420U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a catch device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis, including device main part, first motor, first pivot, threaded shaft and control panel, first motor is installed to one side at device main part top, and the output of first motor installs first pivot through the shaft coupling to the one end that first motor was kept away from to first pivot is installed threaded shaft, and the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the threaded shaft is articulated mutually with the inner wall of device main part, one side screw thread department on threaded shaft surface has cup jointed the sliding block, and the central point department of putting of sliding block bottom is fixed with the backup pad, the second motor is installed to one side on backup pad top, and the pivot is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of second motor, and driving belt is installed to one side on pivot surface. The utility model discloses not only improve the efficiency of salvaging of device, hoisting device's suitability has still alleviateed staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fishing device technical field specifically is a fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis.
Background
The macrobrachium nipponensis is widely distributed in fresh water areas and brackish water areas of China, as early as 50 s of the last century, the artificial culture of the macrobrachium nipponensis is developed in China, and the macrobrachium nipponensis has the characteristics of quick growth, good stress resistance, strong adaptability and the like, so that the macrobrachium nipponensis becomes one of the freshwater economic shrimps with the widest culture area and the largest yield in China at present, and is mainly cultured by building an artificial pond, and the macrobrachium nipponensis is caught into important work under the condition of continuous breeding of the cultured macrobrachium nipponensis, and when the macrobrachium nipponensis is caught, the macrobrachium nipponensis needs to be manually fished through a net and then manually. However, with the expansion of the culture scale, the working efficiency of the artificial net spreading can not meet the actual fishing requirement, so that more and more fishing devices begin to participate in the fishing work of farmers. However, the fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis on the market still has certain defects, and the specific problems are as follows: firstly, the position of the fishing net of the existing macrobrachium nipponensis fishing device is mostly fixed, the range for fishing the macrobrachium nipponensis is limited, and the fishing efficiency of the device is limited. Secondly, the guiding ball of the conventional macrobrachium nipponensis catching device is difficult to adjust the position of the guiding ball in water at any time according to terrain conditions, so that the applicability of the device is low. Thirdly, the fishing net of the existing fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis is difficult to disassemble, workers are inconvenient to clean when excessive impurities are accumulated on the fishing net, time and labor are wasted, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis to solve the problem of intensity of labour when proposing that device work efficiency is limited, the suitability of device is lower and the staff clears up among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis comprises a device main body, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a threaded shaft and a control panel, wherein the first motor is installed on one side of the top of the device main body, the first rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the first motor through a coupler, the threaded shaft is installed at one end, away from the first motor, of the first rotating shaft, one end, away from the first rotating shaft, of the threaded shaft is hinged with the inner wall of the device main body, a sliding block is sleeved at the threaded position on one side of the surface of the threaded shaft, a supporting plate is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the sliding block, a second motor is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting plate, the rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor through the coupler, a transmission belt is installed on one side of the surface of the rotating shaft, belt tensioning, the utility model discloses a device, including upper junction plate, device main part, second motor, upper junction plate, fishing net, control panel, the central point department of putting of upper junction plate bottom installs and dismantles the structure, and is fixed with on two lateral walls of dismantling the structure and catches the support, and catches the bottom of support and install and catch the net, install control panel on the outer wall of device main part one side, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the input electric connection of first motor and second motor.
Preferably, the two inner side walls of the device main body are fixed with support frames, one side of the bottom end of each support frame is provided with a telescopic cylinder, and the center of the bottom end of each telescopic cylinder is provided with a support block.
Preferably, the inside of dismantling the structure has set gradually last steel sheet, fixed block, handle, lower steel sheet, spacing spring, guide bar, spacing groove and guide block, the central point department of putting at catching support top installs down the steel sheet, and the top of lower steel sheet extends to catches the support outside, and the central point department of putting on lower steel sheet top is fixed with the guide bar to one side on guide bar surface all twines spacing spring.
Preferably, the inside fixed block that is provided with of device main part above the steel sheet down, the inside one end of fixed block is provided with the steel sheet, and goes up the inside one side of steel sheet and install the handle, and the bottom of handle extends to the outside of fixed block.
Preferably, a guide block is fixed on one side of the surface of the handle, and the guide block is arranged inside the upper steel plate on one side of the guide block.
Preferably, be fixed with the piece that cup joints on the inner wall that the device main part one side was kept away from to the supporting shoe, and cup joint the inside induction ball that is equipped with of device main part below the piece, cup joint one side at piece top and install the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod run through to the outside of cup jointing the piece and with the top fixed connection of induction ball.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fishing device suitable for the macrobrachium nipponensis not only improves the fishing efficiency of the device and the applicability of the device, but also lightens the labor intensity of workers;
(1) the first motor is controlled to work by the operation control panel through the arrangement of the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the threaded shaft and the sliding block, so that the first motor drives the first rotating shaft to work, the first rotating shaft drives the threaded shaft to rotate together, and the sliding block and the fishing net horizontally move on a threaded surface of the threaded shaft due to the fact that the threads are arranged on the surface of the threaded shaft, so that the moving range of the fishing net is enlarged, and the fishing efficiency of the device is improved;
(2) the telescopic cylinder, the supporting block, the threaded rod and the induction ball are arranged, the telescopic cylinder is controlled to work through the operation control panel, the supporting block is pushed to the surface of the pond through the telescopic cylinder, then the threaded rod is manually rotated according to the depth of the pond, the induction ball is lowered to a proper position, the induction ball is used for attracting the macrobrachium to the range of the fishing net, the function that the position of the fishing net is adjusted according to the depth of the pond is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved;
(3) through being provided with the spacing groove, the guide block, the handle, the fixed block, when needing to dismantle and clear up catching the net, steel sheet clockwise turning down, make the guide block withdraw from the spacing groove, manual pull-down handle afterwards, withdraw from the outside of fixed block with the spacing groove, and spacing spring plays spacing effect to the handle, can pull down and catch the net, clear up catching the net, according to the step reversal operation of dismantling alright when needing the installation, the cleaning work of staff has been made things convenient for, and is simple and effective, and the labor intensity of staff is lightened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disassembly structure with a cross-sectional view and an enlarged structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the system framework structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a fishing net; 3. disassembling the structure; 301. steel plate feeding; 302. a fixed block; 303. a handle; 304. a lower steel plate; 305. a limiting spring; 306. a guide bar; 307. a limiting groove; 308. a guide block; 4. fishing the bracket; 5. a guide ball; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a threaded shaft; 9. a slider; 10. a support plate; 11. a second motor; 12. a drive belt; 13. a belt tensioner; 14. an upper connecting plate; 15. a control panel; 16. a support frame; 17. a telescopic cylinder; 18. a support block; 19. sleeving and connecting blocks; 20. a threaded rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis comprises a device body 1, a first motor 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a threaded shaft 8 and a control panel 15, wherein the first motor 6 is installed on one side of the top of the device body 1, the type of the first motor 6 can be SRD853H156-23, the output end of the first motor 6 is provided with the first rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, the threaded shaft 8 is installed at one end, far away from the first motor 6, of the first rotating shaft 7, one end, far away from the first rotating shaft 7, of the threaded shaft 8 is hinged to the inner wall of the device body 1, a sliding block 9 is sleeved at the thread on one side of the surface of the threaded shaft 8, and a support plate 10 is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the sliding block 9;
a second motor 11 is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting plate 10, the type of the second motor 11 can be Y160M1-2, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor 11 through a coupler, a transmission belt 12 is installed on one side of the surface of the rotating shaft, belt tensioning pulleys 13 are installed on one side of the bottom end of the supporting plate 10, an upper connecting plate 14 is installed at the bottom end of each belt tensioning pulley 13 through a lifting rope, and a dismounting structure 3 is installed at the center position of the bottom end of each upper connecting plate 14;
an upper steel plate 301, a fixed block 302, a handle 303, a lower steel plate 304, a limiting spring 305, a guide rod 306, a limiting groove 307 and a guide block 308 are sequentially arranged in the dismounting structure 3, the lower steel plate 304 is installed at the center of the top of the fishing bracket 4, the top end of the lower steel plate 304 extends to the outside of the fishing bracket 4, the guide rod 306 is fixed at the center of the top end of the lower steel plate 304, the limiting spring 305 is wound on one side of the surface of the guide rod 306, the fixed block 302 is arranged in the device main body 1 above the lower steel plate 304, the upper steel plate 301 is arranged at one end of the inside of the fixed block 302, the handle 303 is installed at one side of the inside of the upper steel plate 301, the bottom end of the handle 303 extends to the outside of the fixed block 302, the guide block 308 is fixed on one side of the surface of the handle 303, and the guide;
after fishing is completed, when the fishing net 2 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, the lower steel plate 304 is rotated clockwise, the guide block 308 is made to exit from the limiting groove 307, then the handle 303 is pulled down manually, the limiting groove 307 exits from the outside of the fixing block 302, the limiting spring 305 plays a limiting role on the handle 303, the fishing net 2 can be disassembled, the fishing net 2 is cleaned, the reverse operation is carried out according to the disassembling steps when the fishing net 2 needs to be installed, the cleaning work of workers is facilitated, the operation is simple and effective, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced;
the fishing supports 4 are fixed on the two outer side walls of the dismounting structure 3, the fishing net 2 is installed at the bottom end of each fishing support 4, the first motor 6 is controlled to work to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to work, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the threaded shaft 8 to rotate together, and the sliding block 9 and the fishing net 2 horizontally move on the threaded surface of the threaded shaft 8 due to the fact that threads are arranged on the surface of the threaded shaft 8, the moving range of the fishing net 2 is improved, the fishing range is enlarged, and the fishing efficiency of the device is improved;
a control panel 15 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the device main body 1, the type of the control panel 15 can be DATA-7311, and the output end of a singlechip in the control panel 15 is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 6 and the second motor 11;
the device comprises a device body 1, supporting frames 16 are fixed on two inner side walls of the device body 1, a telescopic cylinder 17 is installed on one side of the bottom end of each supporting frame 16, the type of each telescopic cylinder 17 can be SC50X20, the input end of each telescopic cylinder 17 is electrically connected with the output end of a single chip microcomputer in a control panel 15, a supporting block 18 is installed at the central position of the bottom end of each telescopic cylinder 17, a sleeving block 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the supporting block 18, which is far away from one side of the device body 1, a guide ball 5 is arranged in the device body 1 below the sleeving block 19, a threaded rod 20 is installed on one side of the top of the sleeving block 19, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the outer;
the telescopic cylinder 17 is controlled to work through the operation control panel 15, the supporting block 18 is pushed to the surface of the pond through the telescopic cylinder 17, then the threaded rod 20 is manually rotated according to the depth of the pond, the inducing balls 5 are reduced to a proper position, the inducing balls 5 are used for attracting the macrobrachium to the range of the fishing net 2, the function of adjusting the position of the fishing net 2 according to the depth of the pond is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the first motor 6 is controlled to work through the operation control panel 15 to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to work, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the threaded shaft 8 to rotate together, the sliding block 9 and the fishing net 2 horizontally move on the threaded surface of the threaded shaft 8 because the surface of the threaded shaft 8 is provided with threads, the moving range of the fishing net 2 is improved, the fishing range is enlarged, the fishing efficiency of the device is improved, the telescopic cylinder 17 is controlled to work through the operation control panel 15, the supporting block 18 is pushed to the surface of a pond through the telescopic cylinder 17, then the threaded rod 20 is manually rotated according to the depth of the pond, the induction balls 5 are lowered to a proper position, the induction balls 5 are used for sucking the macrobrachium into the range of the fishing net 2, the position of the fishing net 2 is adjusted according to the depth of the pond, the applicability of the device is improved, and when the fishing net 2 needs to be disassembled and cleaned after fishing is finished, the lower steel plate 304 rotates clockwise, the guide block 308 is made to exit from the limit groove 307, then the handle 303 is pulled down manually, the limit groove 307 exits from the outside of the fixing block 302, the limit spring 305 plays a limiting role in limiting the handle 303, the fishing net 2 can be detached, the fishing net 2 is cleaned, and the fishing net 2 can be reversely operated according to the detaching steps when being installed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis, includes device main part (1), first motor (6), first pivot (7), threaded shaft (8) and control panel (15), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first motor (6) is installed on one side of the top of the device body (1), a first rotating shaft (7) is installed at the output end of the first motor (6) through a coupler, a threaded shaft (8) is installed at one end, far away from the first motor (6), of the first rotating shaft (7), one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (7), of the threaded shaft (8) is hinged to the inner wall of the device body (1), a sliding block (9) is sleeved at the threaded position on one side of the surface of the threaded shaft (8), a supporting plate (10) is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the sliding block (9), a second motor (11) is installed on one side of the top end of the supporting plate (10), a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor (11) through a coupler, a transmission belt (12) is, and upper junction plate (14) are installed through the lifting rope to the bottom of belt take-up pulley (13), the central point department of putting of upper junction plate (14) bottom is installed and is dismantled structure (3), and is fixed with on two lateral walls of dismantling structure (3) and catches support (4), and catches the bottom of support (4) and install and catch net (2), install control panel (15) on the outer wall of device main part (1) one side, the output of control panel (15) inside singlechip respectively with the input electric connection of first motor (6) and second motor (11).
2. The fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that support frames (16) are fixed on two inner side walls of the device main body (1), a telescopic cylinder (17) is installed on one side of the bottom end of each support frame (16), and a supporting block (18) is installed at the center position of the bottom end of each telescopic cylinder (17).
3. The fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of dismantling structure (3) has set gradually steel sheet (301), fixed block (302), handle (303), lower steel sheet (304), spacing spring (305), guide bar (306), spacing groove (307) and guide block (308), the central point department of putting at fishing support (4) top installs down steel sheet (304), and the top of lower steel sheet (304) extends to fishing support (4) outside, and the central point department of putting on lower steel sheet (304) top is fixed with guide bar (306) to one side on guide bar (306) surface all twines spacing spring (305).
4. The fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis according to claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized in that a fixing block (302) is arranged inside the device main body (1) above the lower steel plate (304), an upper steel plate (301) is arranged at one end inside the fixing block (302), a handle (303) is arranged on one side inside the upper steel plate (301), and the bottom end of the handle (303) extends to the outside of the fixing block (302).
5. The fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis according to claim 4, wherein: a guide block (308) is fixed on one side of the surface of the handle (303), and the guide block (308) is arranged in the upper steel plate (301) on one side of the guide block (308).
6. The fishing device for macrobrachium nipponensis according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting block (18) is far away from the inner wall of one side of the device body (1) and is fixedly provided with a sleeving block (19), the device body (1) below the sleeving block (19) is internally provided with an induction ball (5), one side of the top of the sleeving block (19) is provided with a threaded rod (20), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (20) penetrates through the outer part of the sleeving block (19) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the induction ball (5).
CN201922264646.1U 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis Expired - Fee Related CN211153420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922264646.1U CN211153420U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922264646.1U CN211153420U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211153420U true CN211153420U (en) 2020-08-04

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CN201922264646.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211153420U (en) 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Fishing device suitable for macrobrachium nipponensis

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112450167A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 赵彬 Aquatic product fishing device
CN114097717A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 浙江海洋大学 Safe type fishing device for deep sea aquaculture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112450167A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 赵彬 Aquatic product fishing device
CN114097717A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 浙江海洋大学 Safe type fishing device for deep sea aquaculture

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Granted publication date: 20200804