CN211146569U

CN211146569U - Smoke burning furnace

Info

Publication number: CN211146569U
Application number: CN201922308463.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 牛青团; 金于熙; 郎永莲
Original assignee: Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanzhou Huaneng Eco Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses smoke furnace, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the middle part of furnace body is provided with the combustion chamber, the side of combustion chamber is provided with raw smoke chamber, the side of combustion chamber is equipped with the feed channel, the feed channel runs through the outer wall of furnace body and extends to the outside of furnace body, the top that the feed channel is located the outside one end of furnace body is provided with the top cap, raw smoke chamber and combustion chamber's below all is provided with the ash bin, the bottom fixed mounting of furnace body has the base. This burn cigarette stove through the combustion of the inside fuel burning of utilization combustion chamber, give birth to the flue gas burning that the smoke chamber carried and the oxygen of combustion chamber top and combustible gas's burning, has reached the effect of cubic burning to improved the utilization ratio of fuel and the efficiency of burning, makeed the fuel can fully burn, reduced the harmful substance in the fuel burning back flue gas, reduced the pollution discharge, protected the environment, improved this burn cigarette stove's feature of environmental protection.

Description

Smoke burning furnace

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of stoves, more specifically relates to a smoke-burning stove.

Background

The stove is a stove for heating, and can be widely used in various civil and public buildings such as houses, offices, hotels, hospitals, schools, simple movable houses and the like. However, in mountainous areas and rural areas, especially in mountainous areas, grasslands and other places, products using electricity, gas and the like require cost of fuel and have certain limitation in use, but biomass materials such as firewood, straws, rice straws and cotton stalks are common, so that a fire-baking furnace using firewood, straws and the like as fuel is on the market.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present application proposes a smoke burning oven to improve the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a smoke-burning furnace, includes the furnace body, the middle part of furnace body is provided with the combustion chamber, the side of combustion chamber is provided with raw smoke chamber, the side of combustion chamber is equipped with the feed channel, the feed channel runs through the outer wall of furnace body and extends to the outside of furnace body, the top that the feed channel is located the outside one end of furnace body is provided with the top cap, raw smoke chamber and combustion chamber's below all is provided with the ash box, the bottom fixed mounting of furnace body has the base, the ash box slides and cup joints the inside at the base, the below fixed mounting of base has the supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with upper cover of furnace body, the surface of upper cover is provided with the outlet flue, the fire door has been seted up on the surface of upper cover, the air supply hole has been seted up to.

Optionally, a through hole located at the smoke outlet is formed in the surface of the upper cover, the smoke outlet is located at the edge of the upper cover, and the furnace mouth is located right above the combustion chamber.

Optionally, the air supply hole is located above the inner wall of the combustion chamber, and the air supply hole is formed around the inner wall of the combustion chamber.

Optionally, the air supply hole is located above the inner wall of the combustion chamber, the inner wall of the combustion chamber is hollow, and a smoke conveying pipe is connected between the smoke generating chamber and the inner wall of the combustion chamber.

Optionally, the smoke generating chamber is set to be of an inverted cone shape, a feed inlet located at the smoke generating chamber is formed in the surface of the furnace body, and the number of the smoke generating chambers is one or two and is located on the side face of the combustion chamber.

Optionally, a handle is arranged on the side face of the ash box, an ash hole located below the smoke generating chamber and the combustion chamber is formed in the surface of the base, and the furnace body and the base are integrally formed.

The application provides a pair of smoke burning furnace possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this burn cigarette stove through the combustion of the inside fuel burning of utilization combustion chamber, give birth to the flue gas burning that the smoke chamber carried and the oxygen of combustion chamber top and combustible gas's burning, has reached the effect of cubic burning to improved the utilization ratio of fuel and the efficiency of burning, makeed the fuel can fully burn, reduced the harmful substance in the fuel burning back flue gas, reduced the pollution discharge, protected the environment, improved this burn cigarette stove's feature of environmental protection.

2. This smoke furnace burns through setting up the smoke chamber of giving birth to in the combustion chamber side to the setting up of two smoke chambers makes the both sides of combustion chamber all can supply the cigarette, has improved the homogeneity that gets into the inside flue gas of combustion chamber, makes the flue gas burning more abundant, has improved the combustion efficiency of flue gas.

3. This smoke furnace burns the cigarette through burdening moist fuel in the smoke generating chamber, introduces the flue gas again and burns in the combustion chamber to make this smoke furnace can burn moist fuel, enlarged the combustible fuel type scope of this smoke furnace, this smoke furnace is applicable to biomass waste such as mountain area, grassland, and animal manure is many, the place that is difficult to handle, has improved the utilization ratio and the combustion degree of moist fuel, reduces the pollutant discharge after the burning.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke-burning furnace according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 illustrates a side view of a smoke-burning furnace as set forth in embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of a smoke-burning furnace as set forth in embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a fume-burning stove with a fume-generating chamber according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a fume-burning stove with a fume-generating chamber according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 shows a top view of a smoking oven with a smoke generating chamber according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a smoking room; 3. a combustion chamber; 4. an upper cover; 5. a smoke outlet; 6. an ash bin; 7. a furnace mouth; 8. a feed channel; 9. an air supply hole; 10. a smoke conveying pipe; 11. a top cover; 12. a base; 13. supporting legs; 14. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a smoke-burning furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a combustion chamber 3 is arranged in the middle of the furnace body 1, a plurality of fuels can be added into the combustion chamber 3, the best moisture is achieved, the utilization of feces in pasture is mainly right opposite, straws and harmless garbage are combusted, smoke is generated mainly, the fuel with high combustion discharge amount is smoldered, a large amount of smoke is discharged, particulate matters are led into the combustion chamber 3 by a plurality of pipelines to be combusted, after the smoke is normally supplied into the combustion chamber 3 by the smoke generation chamber 2, little fuel is added into the combustion chamber 3 and only enough ignition is performed, the internal temperature of the combustion chamber 3 is high, a control system can be added between the smoke generation chamber and the combustion chamber to control the smoke supply amount and properly adjust the temperature, the smoke generation chamber 2 is arranged on the side surface of the combustion chamber 3, a feeding channel 8 is arranged on the side surface of the combustion chamber 3, the feeding channel 8 penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body 1 and extends to the outer side of the furnace body 1, a top cover 11 is arranged at one end, give birth to the below of smoke chamber 2 and combustion chamber 3 and all be provided with ash box 6, and the bottom fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has base 12, and ash box 6 slides and cup joints in the inside of base 12, and the below fixed mounting of base 12 has supporting leg 13, and the top fixedly connected with upper cover 4 of furnace body 1, the surface of upper cover 4 are provided with outlet 5, and furnace mouth 7 has been seted up on the surface of upper cover 4, and air supply hole 9 has been seted up to the inner wall of combustion chamber 3.

Wherein, the surface of the upper cover 4 is provided with a through hole positioned at the smoke outlet 5, the smoke outlet 5 is positioned at the edge of the upper cover 4, the furnace mouth 7 is positioned right above the combustion chamber 3, the furnace mouth 7 can be covered by a cover plate in normal use, or the furnace mouth 7 is provided with appliances needing heating, such as a kettle needing heating, and the like.

Wherein, air supply hole 9 is located the top of 3 inner walls of combustion chamber, and air supply hole 9 is seted up around the inner wall of combustion chamber 3, because carry a large amount of combustible particles in the flue gas, combustible particles subsides to the middle part of combustion chamber 3 and burns, and the position of air supply hole 9 is located more than the middle part of combustion chamber 3, and the flue gas of being convenient for mixes with the air, improves the efficiency that the flue gas burns.

Wherein, the gas supply hole 9 is located the top of the inner wall of the combustion chamber 3, the inner wall of the combustion chamber 3 is hollow, a smoke conveying pipe 10 is connected between the inner walls of the smoke generating chamber 2 and the combustion chamber 3, the smoke enters the combustion chamber 3 from the smoke generating chamber 2 through the smoke conveying pipe 10, the smoke supply and the air supply of the smoke burning furnace are uniformly and naturally provided by utilizing the circular circle gas supply hole 9 of the hearth, the change of the combustion pressure is utilized, after the gas in the combustion chamber 3 is combusted, the gas pressure is reduced, and the smoke in the smoke generating chambers 2 at two sides enters the combustion chamber 3 under the action of the atmospheric pressure.

Wherein, give birth to cigarette room 2 and set up to the back taper, the feed inlet 14 that is located 2 departments of giving birth to cigarette room is seted up on the surface of furnace body 1, the quantity of giving birth to cigarette room 2 is one or two and is located the side of combustion chamber 3, feed inlet 14 is used for placing the material, should burn the cigarette stove and can join in marriage one and give birth to cigarette room 2, also can join in marriage two and give birth to cigarette room 2, two both sides that give birth to cigarette room 2 and be located combustion chamber 3 supply the cigarette and make the confession cigarette more even, the burning is more abundant.

Wherein, the side of ash box 6 is provided with the handle, and the ash hole that is located the smoke generating chamber 2 and the combustion chamber 3 below is seted up on the surface of base 12, furnace body 1 and base 12 integrated into one piece, ash box 6 is used for storing up the ashes of receiving the burning such as material and fuel, is convenient for clear up the ashes in the furnace body 1 out.

In summary, in the smoke-burning furnace provided by the present application, when in use, firstly, the material is put into the inner cavity of the smoke-generating chamber 2 from the feeding port 14, ignited, and smoldered to generate smoke, the smoke enters the inner wall of the combustion chamber 3 from the smoke conveying pipe 10, and enters the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 3 through the air supply hole 9, secondly, the top cover 11 is opened, the fuel is put into the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 3 through the feeding channel 8 and ignites the fuel, the smoke entering the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 3 through the air supply hole 9 is combusted after the fuel is ignited, the air enters the inner cavity of the combustion chamber 3 from the air supply hole 9 to assist the combustion of the smoke and the fuel, and finally, the smoke which is fully combusted is discharged from the smoke outlet 5, the ash of the material and the fuel falls into the ash box 6, and the ash can be drawn out of the ash box 6 to pour out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not necessarily depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burn cigarette stove, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the furnace is characterized in that a combustion chamber (3) is arranged in the middle of the furnace body (1), a raw smoke chamber (2) is arranged on the side face of the combustion chamber (3), a feeding channel (8) is arranged on the side face of the combustion chamber (3), the feeding channel (8) penetrates through the outer wall of the furnace body (1) and extends to the outer side of the furnace body (1), a top cover (11) is arranged at the top of one end, located outside the furnace body (1), of the feeding channel (8), an ash box (6) is arranged below the raw smoke chamber (2) and the combustion chamber (3), a base (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the furnace body (1), the ash box (6) is sleeved inside the base (12) in a sliding mode, supporting legs (13) are fixedly installed below the base (12), an upper cover (4) is fixedly connected above the furnace body (1), a smoke outlet (5) is arranged on the surface of the upper cover (4), and a furnace mouth (7) is formed on the surface of, and an air supply hole (9) is formed in the inner wall of the combustion chamber (3).

2. A smoking oven according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the upper cover (4) is provided with a through hole positioned at the smoke outlet (5), the smoke outlet (5) is positioned at the edge of the upper cover (4), and the furnace mouth (7) is positioned right above the combustion chamber (3).

3. A smoking oven according to claim 1, wherein: the air supply hole (9) is positioned above the inner wall of the combustion chamber (3), and the air supply hole (9) is formed around the inner wall of the combustion chamber (3).

4. A smoking oven according to claim 1, wherein: the gas supply hole (9) is positioned above the inner wall of the combustion chamber (3), the inner wall of the combustion chamber (3) is hollow, and a smoke conveying pipe (10) is connected between the inner walls of the smoke generation chamber (2) and the combustion chamber (3).

5. A smoking oven according to claim 1, wherein: give birth to smoke chamber (2) and set up to the back taper, feed inlet (14) that are located give birth to smoke chamber (2) department are seted up to the surface of furnace body (1), the quantity of giving birth to smoke chamber (2) is one or two and is located the side of combustion chamber (3).

6. A smoking oven according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the ash box (6) is provided with a handle, the surface of the base (12) is provided with ash holes positioned below the smoke generating chamber (2) and the combustion chamber (3), and the furnace body (1) and the base (12) are integrally formed.