CN211143569U - Assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure - Google Patents
Assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211143569U CN211143569U CN201921786436.2U CN201921786436U CN211143569U CN 211143569 U CN211143569 U CN 211143569U CN 201921786436 U CN201921786436 U CN 201921786436U CN 211143569 U CN211143569 U CN 211143569U
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Abstract
The application discloses assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure includes: the fixing bracket, the gypsum board layer and the decorative panel; the gypsum board layer is arranged on the fixed support; the decorative panel is arranged on the gypsum board layer; the fixed bolster includes that fossil fragments enclose: the vertical type building comprises a first vertical face, a second vertical face and a third vertical face, wherein the first vertical face is vertical to the second vertical face, and one side edge of the first vertical face is connected with a first long side edge of the second vertical face; the third vertical face is vertical to the second vertical face, and one side edge of the third vertical face is connected with the second long side edge of the second vertical face. The structure does not damage the surface of the steel column, is high in decoration efficiency, simple and convenient in decoration process, high in assembly rate, convenient to operate and environment-friendly in construction, solves the problems that the steel column is difficult to decorate and the steel column is easy to damage in the assembly type steel structure building, is suitable for the assembly type steel structure building engineering, reduces the cost, improves the quality and the safety of the steel column, greatly improves the decoration efficiency, and is favorable for realizing the industrialization of the assembly type steel structure building decoration.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of buildings, in particular to the steel column cladding field in the assembly type steel structure building decoration process, and especially relates to an assembly type steel structure steel column decoration structure.
Background
During thirteen-five periods, "three to one reduction and one compensation" is five major tasks for supply side structure improvement, and capacity removal is the primary task in recent years. And the development of the fabricated steel structure building is the most effective way for removing steel and producing energy. In addition, the assembly type building is a necessary choice for transforming and upgrading the building industry to greenization, industrialization and informatization in China, and is a great measure for promoting the green development of the building industry and improving the building quality and safety.
In the fabricated steel structure building, the quality of the steel column will affect the quality and safety of the whole building. However, the steel column has many difficulties in decoration and fitment, firstly, according to the design requirements, the surface of the steel column cannot be damaged, and the safety performance of the whole building is reduced; secondly, the decoration and fitment of the steel column is different from the traditional concrete and masonry structures, and the requirements of fire prevention, corrosion prevention and the like are also required to be met besides the functions; thirdly, the assembled steel structure building has the problem of column exposure, so that the indoor space is influenced to be attractive; finally, the mature technology of decoration and fitment of the assembled steel structure steel column has not appeared.
In conclusion, the method brings great test to the assembled steel structure building decoration and fitment personnel, and leads to the rise of potential safety hazards.
At present, the steel column damage can all be caused to well-known assembled steel structure building steel column decoration, and the structure is general more complicated, has serious potential safety hazard, the popularization and application of being not convenient for.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of this application provides an assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure, current steel column exposes in the building indoor, uses perishable rusty and be difficult to the technical problem of installation decoration panel for a long time.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an aspect of the present application provides an assembled steel structure steel column decorative structure, including: the fixing bracket, the gypsum board layer and the decorative panel; the gypsum board layer is arranged on the fixed support; the decorative panel is arranged on the gypsum board layer; the fixed bolster includes that fossil fragments enclose: the vertical type building comprises a first vertical face, a second vertical face and a third vertical face, wherein the first vertical face is vertical to the second vertical face, and one side edge of the first vertical face is connected with a first long side edge of the second vertical face; the third vertical face is vertical to the second vertical face, and one side edge of the third vertical face is connected with the second long side edge of the second vertical face.
The further technical scheme is that the method comprises the following steps: and the fixing pieces are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing support respectively.
The fixing part comprises a fixing anchor and an L type fixing part, wherein the fixing anchor is connected to the top corner of one end face of the fixing support, and the L type fixing part is connected to the top corner of the other end face of the fixing support.
A further technical solution is that the fixing anchor comprises: the fixing plate is connected with the upper end face of the fixing plate, and the other end of the fixing plate extends outwards and is perpendicular to the fixing plate; the other end surface of the fixing sheet is connected with the fixing bracket; the fixing piece (501) is a steel plate with 100 × 10 mm; the connecting rod (502) is a reinforcing steel bar of 4 phi 8.
A further technical scheme is that an anticorrosive layer and a fireproof layer are sequentially superposed outwards along the outer surface of the steel column; the thickness of the fireproof layer is 1.5-2.5 cm; the fixed bolster includes: the two ends of the transverse keel are respectively connected with the two oppositely arranged vertical keels; each horizontal keel is parallel to each other and perpendicular to the vertical keel.
Still further technical solution is that the keel includes: the first vertical keel, the second vertical keel, the third vertical keel and the fourth vertical keel are arranged in the framework; the first vertical keel and the second vertical keel are parallel to enclose a first vertical surface, and a plurality of transverse keels are arranged between the first vertical keel and the second vertical keel at equal intervals; the second vertical keel and the third vertical keel are parallel to enclose a second vertical surface, and a plurality of transverse keels are arranged between the second vertical keel and the third vertical keel at equal intervals; third vertical keel and fourth vertical keel parallel enclose into the third facade, and the equidistance interval sets up many horizontal keels between third vertical keel and the fourth vertical keel.
According to a further technical scheme, every two opposite transverse keels and every two opposite vertical keels (41) are arranged to form a rectangular frame in which a rock wool layer is arranged; the filling thickness of rock wool layer is 50 ~ 100 mm.
The further technical proposal is that the horizontal keel and the vertical keel are galvanized square tubes; the cross-sectional dimension of the galvanized square pipe is 30-50 × 30-50 mm.
According to a further technical scheme, the L-type fixing piece comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, wherein the first supporting plate is connected with a fixing support, the second supporting plate is connected with a steel beam, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are galvanized steel plates with the size of 30-50 x 2-4 mm, and the thickness of a gypsum plate layer is 10 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
the application provides an assembled steel structure steel column decorative structure, do not destroy the steel column surface, the decoration is efficient, its decoration technology is simple and convenient, the assembly rate is high, high operation, green construction, it is difficult, the steel column fragile scheduling problem of steel column decoration among the assembled steel structure building to have solved, be applicable to assembled steel structure building engineering, the cost is reduced, steel column quality and security have been improved, decoration efficiency is greatly improved, be favorable to realizing assembled steel structure building decoration industrialization. The steel structure comprises a steel beam and a steel column, and the structure is particularly suitable for decorating the steel column.
The application provides an assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure, through adopting the fixed decoration panel of "" type fixed bolster, under the circumstances of guaranteeing to decorate the comprehensive protection of steel construction, both practiced thrift raw and other materials, can improve the efficiency of construction again.
The application provides an assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure through installing the decoration panel on the fixed bolster, again with the fixed bolster respectively with girder steel welding to carry out anticorrosive treatment to the welding department, the decoration panel of easy to assemble improves the decoration panel and at the use steadiness on steel column surface, extension decorative layer life, prevents the emergence of steel column surface corrosion. The problems are solved through industrialized, assembled and standardized decoration, and the defects of the prior art of decoration and decoration of the assembled steel structure steel column are overcome.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away perspective view of an assembled steel structural steel column trim structure provided herein in an installed condition;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mounting bracket provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the assembled steel structural steel column trim structure provided herein;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a L-type fastener of the present application;
illustration of the drawings:
1. the steel column comprises a steel column, 2 parts of an anticorrosive layer, 3 parts of a fireproof layer, 4 parts of a fixing support, 5 parts of a fixing anchor bolt, 501 parts of a fixing sheet, 502 parts of a connecting rod, 6 parts of L-shaped fixing pieces, 601 parts of a first supporting plate, 602 parts of a second supporting plate, 7 parts of a rock wool layer, 8 parts of a gypsum board layer, 9 parts of a decorative panel, 41 parts of a vertical keel, 411 parts of a first vertical keel, 412 parts of a second vertical keel, 413 parts of a third vertical keel, 414 parts of a fourth vertical keel and 42 parts of a cross keel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Obviously, the decoration structure provided by the present application is not limited to a steel column, and may be other steel structures, and the following description will be given by taking the steel column as an example.
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows an assembled steel structure steel column decorative structure, wherein an anticorrosive layer 2 and a fireproof layer 3 are superposed on the surface of a steel column 1. A fixing support 4 is erected outside the steel column 1, two ends of the fixing support 4 are respectively connected with the steel beam in a welding mode, and an anti-corrosion coating is arranged on the welding point. The thickness of the fire-proof layer 3 is 1.5 cm-2.5 cm.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing support 4 comprises a first vertical surface, a second vertical surface and a third vertical surface, wherein the first vertical surface and the third vertical surface are respectively vertical to the second vertical surface and are respectively connected with opposite edges of the second vertical surface, and the fixing support 4 is arranged according to the shape, so that raw materials are saved, and meanwhile, the decoration and protection effects are exerted.
The fixing bracket 4 includes: a plurality of cross runners 42 and 4 cross runners 41. The mullion 41 includes: a first stud 411, a second stud 412, a third stud 413, and a fourth stud 414. The first and second vertical keels 411 and 412 are parallel to form a first vertical plane, and a plurality of cross keels 42 are arranged between the first and second vertical keels 411 and 412 at equal intervals. The cross runners 42 are parallel to one another. The second and third vertical keels 412, 413 are parallel to enclose a second vertical surface, and a plurality of cross keels 42 are arranged between the second and third vertical keels 412, 413 at equal intervals. The third and fourth vertical keels 413, 414 are parallel to enclose a third vertical surface, and a plurality of cross keels 42 are arranged between the third and fourth vertical keels 413, 414 at equal intervals.
Each cross keel 42 encloses a plurality of rectangular frames with the first vertical keel 411, the second vertical keel 412, the third vertical keel 413 and the fourth vertical keel 414 respectively, and a rock wool layer 7 is arranged in each rectangular frame to play the roles of heat preservation, sound insulation and fire prevention. The gypsum board 8 is arranged on the fixed support 4 through the shooting nail, and the veneer 9 is paved on the gypsum board 8. After the steel column 1 is decorated, the steel column 1 cannot be protected from corrosion, and the effects of sound absorption and heat preservation can be achieved.
The cross runners 42 are welded to the vertical runners 41 at equally spaced intervals. The top and bottom surfaces of the cross keels 42 are flush with the top and bottom surfaces of the vertical keels 41, and every two adjacent cross keels 42 are welded in a staggered manner.
The L-shaped fixing pieces 6 are welded at two ends to one end of the fixing bracket 4 and the lower flange of the steel beam respectively, so as to further strengthen the connection between the fixing bracket 4 and the steel beam.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the other end of the fixing bracket 4 is provided with a fixing anchor bolt 5 for being connected with the floor slab, so that the fixing bracket 4 is stably fixed between the floor slab and the steel beam, and the reliability of the decorative plate is improved.
Example 2
The difference from example 1 is that:
the fixed support 4 is made of a galvanized square tube.
Example 3
The difference from example 1 is that:
the cross-sectional dimension of the vertical keel 41 is (30-50) × (30-50) mm, and the cross-sectional dimension of the horizontal keel 42 is 25 × 25 mm.
Example 4
The difference from example 1 is that:
the anchor 5 is generally formed by welding 100 × 10mm steel plates and 4 × Φ 8 steel bars.
Example 5
The difference from example 1 is that:
referring to fig. 5, the L-shaped fixing member 6 includes a first support plate 601 and a second support plate 602, the first support plate 601 is connected to the fixing bracket 4, the second support plate 602 is connected to the steel beam, the first support plate 601 and the second support plate 602 have a size of (30-50) × (2-4) mm thick, and the L-shaped fixing member 6 is a galvanized steel plate.
Example 6
The difference from example 1 is that:
the filling thickness of rock wool layer 7 is 50 ~ 100 mm. The depth of the gap between the surface of the fireproof coating and the fixed support 4 is the filling thickness of the rock wool.
Example 7
The difference from example 1 is that:
the thickness of the 8 layers of gypsum board is 10 mm.
Example 8
The difference from example 1 is that:
the decorative panel 9 is one of wood, stone, and ceramic tile. The decorative panel 9 is attached by dry hanging, sticking, or the like.
Example 9
The difference from example 1 is that:
one end of the L-shaped fastener 6 is disposed on the top of the mullion 41.
Example 10
The difference from example 1 is that:
referring to fig. 4, the fixing anchor 5 includes: a plurality of connecting rods 502 and fixing plates 501, the connecting rods 502 being connected to the fixing plates 501 respectively; the fixing piece 501 is used to be connected with the fixing bracket 4. The tie bars 502 extend outwardly perpendicular to the anchor sheet 501 for anchoring deep into the floor slab concrete.
Example 11
The assembling method of the assembling type steel structure steel column decorative structure in each embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) and after the steel column is processed, coating an anticorrosive paint for anticorrosive treatment, and spraying a fireproof paint for fireproof treatment after field installation is finished, wherein the thickness of the fireproof paint is 1.5-2.5 cm.
2) Welding the transverse keel and the vertical keel to form a fixing support, welding and fixing anchor bolts on four top corners of one end face of the fixing support, welding L-type fixing pieces on four top corners of the other end face of the fixing support, welding L-type fixing pieces and the steel beam, and performing corrosion prevention treatment on each welding point;
3) when the floor slab is poured, the fixing anchor bolts are embedded into the floor slab according to the decoration requirement;
4) and the gypsum board is fixed on the fixed support through the shooting nail, the rock wool layer is arranged on the gypsum board, and the surface-mounted veneer is paved on the rock wool layer.
The steel column is first treated to prevent corrosion and fire, and the steel column is protected in fire or in use, and the fixing rack is made of square pipes, and two opposite vertical keels have parallel transverse keels between them and connected to the vertical keels to form the fixing rack.
The construction process is simple, and the efficiency of construction is high, and the safety in utilization is high, can adjust the fixed bolster according to the exposed condition of steel column, can carry out large-scale production and construction.
Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," "a preferred embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally in this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the disclosure to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the present application has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the fixing bracket (4), the gypsum board layer (8) and the decorative panel (9);
the gypsum board layer (8) is arranged on the fixed support (4);
the decorative panel (9) is arranged on the gypsum board layer (8);
the fixing bracket (4) includes: the keel comprises a first vertical surface, a second vertical surface and a third vertical surface which are enclosed by keels, wherein the first vertical surface is vertical to the second vertical surface, and one side edge of the first vertical surface is connected with a first long side edge of the second vertical surface; the third vertical face is perpendicular to the second vertical face, and one side edge of the third vertical face is connected with the second long side edge of the second vertical face.
2. The fabricated steel structural steel column trim structure of claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: the fixing pieces are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing support (4) respectively.
3. The assembled steel structure steel column decorative structure of claim 2, wherein the fixing members comprise fixing anchors (5) and fixing members (6) of type L, the fixing anchors (5) are connected to the top corners of one end surface of the fixing bracket (4), and the fixing members (6) of type L are connected to the top corners of the other end surface of the fixing bracket (4).
4. The fabricated steel structural column ornamental structure of claim 3, wherein: the fixing anchor (5) comprises: the fixing device comprises a fixing plate (501) and a plurality of connecting rods (502), wherein one end of each connecting rod (502) is connected with one end face of the fixing plate (501), and the other end of each connecting rod extends outwards perpendicular to the fixing plate (501); the other end face of the fixing sheet (501) is connected with the fixing support (4);
the fixing piece (501) is a steel plate with the thickness of 100 x 10 mm; the connecting rod (502) is a reinforcing steel bar of 4 phi 8.
5. The fabricated steel structural steel column trim structure of claim 1, wherein: an anticorrosive layer (2) and a fireproof layer (3) are sequentially superposed outwards along the outer surface of the steel column;
the thickness of the fireproof layer (3) is 1.5-2.5 cm;
the fixing bracket (4) includes: the transverse keels (42) and the vertical keels (41) are arranged on the upper portion of the frame, and two ends of each transverse keel (42) are respectively connected with the two vertical keels (41) which are arranged oppositely; the cross keels (42) are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the vertical keels (41).
6. The fabricated steel structural steel column trim structure of claim 5, wherein: the mullion (41) includes: a first mullion (411), a second mullion (412), a third mullion (413), and a fourth mullion (414); the first vertical keel (411) and the second vertical keel (412) are parallelly enclosed to form the first vertical face, and a plurality of transverse keels (42) are arranged between the first vertical keel (411) and the second vertical keel (412) at equal intervals;
the second vertical keel (412) and the third vertical keel (413) are parallelly enclosed to form the second vertical surface, and a plurality of transverse keels (42) are arranged between the second vertical keel (412) and the third vertical keel (413) at equal intervals;
third keel (413) with fourth keel (414) enclose in parallel into the third facade, third keel (413) with equidistance interval sets up many between fourth keel (414) cross keel (42).
7. The fabricated steel structural steel column trim structure of claim 5, wherein: the transverse keels (42) and the vertical keels (41) are arranged in a pairwise opposite mode to form a rectangular frame in a surrounding mode, and rock wool layers (7) are arranged in the rectangular frame;
the filling thickness of the rock wool layer (7) is 50-100 mm.
8. The fabricated steel structural steel column trim structure of claim 5, wherein: the transverse keels (42) and the vertical keels (41) are galvanized square tubes; the cross-sectional dimension of the galvanized square pipe is 30-50 × 30-50 mm.
9. The fabricated steel structural steel column decorative structure according to claim 3, wherein the L-type fasteners (6) comprise a first supporting plate (601) and a second supporting plate (602), the first supporting plate (601) is connected with the fixing bracket (4), the second supporting plate (602) is connected with a steel beam;
the first supporting plate (601) and the second supporting plate (602) are galvanized steel plates with the size of 30-50 x 2-4 mm;
the thickness of the gypsum board layer (8) is 10 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921786436.2U CN211143569U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921786436.2U CN211143569U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211143569U true CN211143569U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921786436.2U Active CN211143569U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Assembled steel construction steel column decorative structure |
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| CN (1) | CN211143569U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748107A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-04 | 甘肃建投钢结构有限公司 | Assembly type steel structure steel column decoration structure and method |
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2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201921786436.2U patent/CN211143569U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748107A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-04 | 甘肃建投钢结构有限公司 | Assembly type steel structure steel column decoration structure and method |
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Address after: 730000, No. 660, middle section of Kunlunshan Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee after: Gansu science and Industry Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 730000, No. 660, middle section of Kunlunshan Avenue, Lanzhou New District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee before: GANSU JIANTOU STEEL STRUCTURE CO.,LTD. |