CN211128889U - A cleaning cycle device for vegetable planting in changing seasons - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of vegetable planting, and provides a cleaning and circulation device for vegetable planting changing seasons, comprising a cart mechanism and a spraying mechanism. Motor, transmission chain, cutter wheel, roller, vertical cylinder and limit rod, the spraying mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a spray pipe, a water pumping pipe, a servo motor and a fan. By setting a car body with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed There is a cutter wheel, and the rotation is rotated by a driving motor, so that the soil can be broken through the cutter wheel. By setting a water tank connected to the water pump, and the water pump is also connected with a nozzle, the water tank is stored with herbicide or water, and then weeding and When the land is humidified, the vehicle body can be fixed by inserting the limit rod when the vehicle body is not moved, so that the vehicle body is more stable, and the utility model has the characteristics of various functions and safe use.

Description

A cleaning cycle device for vegetable planting in changing seasons

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a cleaning and circulation device for changing seasons of vegetable planting.

Background technique

Because greenhouses can meet the growing needs of most varieties of vegetables, and have the characteristics of reducing pests and diseases and promoting high yields, more and more vegetables are grown in greenhouses. Clean up and re-till the soil to plant it again.

The cleaning and cultivation efficiency of the existing equipment is low, the function is single, and the soil weeding and humidification cannot be performed at the same time.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a cleaning cycle device for vegetable planting and changing seasons, which aims to solve the problems that the existing equipment has low cleaning and cultivating efficiency, single function, and cannot simultaneously remove weeds and humidify the soil.

The utility model is realized in this way, a cleaning and circulation device for vegetable planting and changing seasons comprises a cart mechanism and a spraying mechanism;

The cart mechanism includes a car body, a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a transmission gear, a drive motor, a transmission chain, a cutter wheel, a roller, a vertical cylinder and a limit rod, and two oppositely arranged fixed plates are fixed at the bottom of the car body , the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to two fixed plates, one end of the rotating shaft passes through one of the fixed plates, the transmission gear is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving motor is fixed on the On the top of the vehicle body, a drive gear is fixed at the output end of the drive motor, the drive gear is connected to the drive gear through a transmission chain, and the cutter wheel is provided with a plurality of cutter wheels. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected, a plurality of the rollers are provided, and the plurality of the rollers are installed on the bottom of the vehicle body, the vertical cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of the vehicle body, and the inner wall of the vertical cylinder is fixed An inner thread is provided, the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with an outer thread matching the inner thread, and the limiting rod is detachably installed in the vertical cylinder;

The spraying mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a spray pipe, a water pumping pipe, a servo motor and a fan, the water tank is fixed on the top of the vehicle body, the water pump is located on the upper surface of the vehicle body and is fixedly connected to the vehicle body body, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank through the water pumping pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to one of the nozzles, the servo motor is fixed on the top of the car body, and the output of the servo motor The end is fixedly connected to the fan.

Preferably, the cart mechanism further includes a vertical rod, a material storage box, a material spreading pipe and a manual valve, the vertical rod is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, and the The material storage box is fixed on the top of the vertical rod, the material spreading pipe is fixed at the bottom of the material storage box, the upper end of the material spreading pipe is connected to the material storage box, and the lower end of the material spreading pipe passes through The vehicle body protrudes from the bottom of the vehicle body, and the manual valve is installed on the sprinkling pipe.

Preferably, the cart mechanism further comprises a push rod, a mounting plate and a handle, there are two push rods, the two push rods are arranged oppositely, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, The mounting plate is detachably fixed on one end of the vehicle body, and the handle is mounted on the other end of the push rod.

Preferably, an anti-skid pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle, and the anti-skid pad is made of rubber material.

Preferably, a battery is fixed inside the vehicle body, and the battery is electrically connected to the drive motor, the water pump and the servo motor.

Preferably, the lower end of the limiting rod has a plug with a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model is used for the cleaning and circulation device for vegetable planting and changing seasons. Drive the motor to rotate, so that the soil can be crushed by the cutter wheel. By setting the water tank connected to the water pump, and the water pump is also connected to a nozzle, the water tank stores herbicide or water, so that the herbicide or water can be sprayed through the nozzle, and then Weeding and moisturizing the land are convenient for soil crushing operations. By setting up a vertical cylinder with a limit rod installed, the limit rod is connected to the vertical cylinder by threads, so that when the car body is not moved, the limit rod can be inserted to fix the car. The utility model has the characteristics of various functions and safe use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutter wheel of the present utility model;

3 is a side view of a push rod, a handle and a mounting plate of the present invention;

4 is a side view of the vehicle body and the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the picture: 1-cart mechanism, 11-car body, 12-fixed plate, 13-rotating shaft, 14-transmission gear, 15-drive motor, 16-transmission chain, 17-knife wheel, 18-roller, 19-vertical Cylinder, 110-Limit Rod, 111-Push Rod, 112-Installation Plate, 113-Handle, 114-Pole, 115-Storage Box, 116-Spray Pipe, 117-Manual Valve, 2-Spraying Mechanism, 21-water tank, 22-water pump, 23-spray pipe, 24-water pumping pipe, 25-servo motor, 26-fan.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning and circulation device for changing seasons of vegetable planting, including a cart mechanism 1 and a spraying mechanism 2 .

The cart mechanism 1 includes a car body 11, a fixed plate 12, a rotating shaft 13, a transmission gear 14, a drive motor 15, a transmission chain 16, a cutter wheel 17, a roller 18, a vertical cylinder 19 and a limit rod 110. The bottom of the car body 11 is fixed There are two fixed plates 12 arranged opposite to each other. The two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively connected to the two fixed plates 12 in rotation. On the top of the vehicle body 11, a drive gear is fixed at the output end of the drive motor 15. The drive gear is connected to the drive gear 14 through a transmission chain 16. The cutter wheel 17 is provided with a plurality of and the plurality of cutter wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13. The rollers There are multiple rollers 18 , and the multiple rollers 18 are installed on the bottom of the vehicle body 11 . The outer wall of the vehicle body 11 is fixed with a vertical cylinder 19 , the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 19 is provided with internal threads, and the outer wall of the limit rod 110 is provided. There are external threads matching the internal threads, and the limit rod 110 is detachably installed in the vertical cylinder 19 .

The spraying mechanism 2 includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22, a spray pipe 23, a water pumping pipe 24, a servo motor 25 and a fan 26. The water tank 21 is fixed on the top of the vehicle body 11, and the water pump 22 is located on the upper surface of the vehicle body 11 and is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. 11. The water inlet of the water pump 22 is connected to the water tank 21 through the water pumping pipe 24, the water outlet of the water pump 22 is connected to a nozzle 23, the servo motor 25 is fixed on the top of the vehicle body 11, and the output end of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the fan 26.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate 12 is fixed on the vehicle body 11 by welding, the two fixing plates 12 are located on the lower edges of the two side walls of the vehicle body 11 respectively, the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the fixing plate 12 through a bearing, and the driving motor 15 is driven by a transmission The chain 16 drives the rotation shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the cutter wheel 17 to rotate. When the cutter wheel 17 rotates, the soil is broken. The roller 18 is used for the movement of the vehicle body 11. When the vehicle body 11 is not moved, the limiting rod 110 is rotated to insert the lower end of the limiting rod 110 into the soil, thereby fixing the vehicle body 11 and making the vehicle body 11 more stable. The water tank 21 stores herbicide or water, and the water pump 22 pumps the liquid in the water tank 21 to the nozzle 23, so as to spray through the nozzle 23. The nozzle 23 is connected with a plurality of nozzles to achieve the purpose of weeding while moving, and at the same time It can also moisten the soil, making the cutter wheel 17 more effective for cultivating the land. The servo motor 25 drives the fan to rotate 26, which increases the distance that the spray pipe 23 sprays pesticides forward, and at the same time, prevents the pesticide from being sprayed on the user.

Further, the cart mechanism 1 also includes a vertical rod 114, a material storage box 115, a material spreading pipe 116 and a manual valve 117. The vertical rod 114 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 11, and the lower end of the vertical rod 114 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 11. The material box 115 is fixed on the top of the vertical rod 114, and the material spreading pipe 116 is fixed at the bottom of the material storage box 115. The bottom of the body 11 protrudes, and a manual valve 117 is installed on the sprinkling pipe 116 .

In this embodiment, the storage box 115 is used to store fertilizer, the spreading pipe 116 is used to output fertilizer, and the manual valve 117 is used to control the output amount, so that when cultivating the land, fertilizer can be applied simultaneously to improve the fertility of the soil, Conducive to subsequent vegetable planting.

Further, the cart mechanism 1 further includes a push rod 111 , a mounting plate 112 and a handle 113 . There are two push rods 111 , and the two push rods 111 are arranged opposite to each other. The lower end of the push rod 111 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 112 . 112 is detachably fixed on one end of the vehicle body 11 , and the other end of the push rod 111 is provided with a handle 113 .

In this embodiment, the two ends of the push rod 111 are respectively connected to the handle 113 and the mounting plate 112, the mounting plate 112 is connected to the vehicle body 11 by fixing bolts, and the handle 113 is a round rod structure, and the user can push the vehicle body 11 through the handle 113.

Further, an anti-skid pad is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle 113, and the anti-skid pad is made of rubber material.

In this embodiment, by providing the anti-skid pad, the friction force when the user holds the handle 113 can be increased, and the anti-skid effect is good.

Further, a battery is fixed inside the vehicle body 11 , and the battery is electrically connected to the drive motor 15 , the water pump 22 and the servo motor 25 .

In the present embodiment, the battery adopts a rechargeable lithium battery, and the battery is used to provide a power source for the driving motor 15 , the water pump 22 and the servo motor 25 .

Further, the lower end of the limiting rod 110 has a plug with a conical structure.

In the present embodiment, by providing the limiting rod 110 with a tapered plug, when the limiting rod 110 is inserted into the soil, the resistance can be reduced and the effort can be saved.

The working principle and use process of the utility model: after the utility model is installed, the drive motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the transmission chain 16, thereby driving the cutter wheel 17 to rotate. The vehicle body 11 can be pushed through the handle 113 , and the rollers 18 are used for the vehicle body 11 to move. When the vehicle body 11 is not moved, the limit rod 110 is rotated to insert the lower end of the limit rod 110 into the soil, thereby fixing the vehicle body 11 , so that the vehicle body 11 is placed more stably. The water tank 21 stores herbicide or water, and the water pump 22 pumps the liquid in the water tank 21 to the nozzle 23, so as to spray through the nozzle 23 to achieve the purpose of weeding while moving, and at the same time, it can also wet the soil, so that the cutter wheel 17 can cultivate the land. The effect is better, the fertilizer is stored in the storage box 115, the fertilizer is output through the feeding pipe 116, and the output amount is controlled by the manual valve 117, so that when the land is cultivated, the fertilizer can be synchronously applied to improve the fertility of the soil, which is beneficial to the subsequent vegetables. planting.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for vegetable planting season changing clearance circulating device which characterized in that: comprises a cart mechanism (1) and a pesticide spraying mechanism (2);

The cart mechanism (1) comprises a cart body (11), fixing plates (12), a rotating shaft (13), a transmission gear (14), a driving motor (15), a transmission chain (16), a cutter wheel (17), a roller (18), a vertical cylinder (19) and a limiting rod (110), wherein the bottom of the cart body (11) is fixed with two fixing plates (12) which are oppositely arranged, the two ends of the rotating shaft (13) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixing plates (12), one end of the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through one fixing plate (12), the transmission gear (14) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (13), the driving motor (15) is fixed at the top of the cart body (11), the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixed with a driving gear, the driving gear is in transmission connection with the transmission gear (14) through one transmission chain (16), the knife flywheel (17) is provided with a plurality of knife flywheel (17) which are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), the idler wheels (18) are provided with a plurality of idler wheels (18), the idler wheels (18) are all installed at the bottom of the vehicle body (11), the vertical cylinder (19) is fixed on the outer wall of the vehicle body (11), the inner wall of the vertical cylinder (19) is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the limiting rod (110) is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the limiting rod (110) is detachably installed in the vertical cylinder (19);

Spout medicine mechanism (2) and include water tank (21), water pump (22), spray tube (23), drinking-water pipe (24), servo motor (25) and fan (26), water tank (21) are fixed the top of automobile body (11), water pump (22) are located the upper surface and the fixed connection of automobile body (11), the water inlet of water pump (22) passes through drinking-water pipe (24) intercommunication water tank (21), one is connected to the delivery port of water pump (22) spray tube (23), servo motor (25) are fixed the top of automobile body (11), the output fixed connection of servo motor (25) fan (26).

2. The season change cleaning cycle apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the cart mechanism (1) further comprises a vertical rod (114), a storage box (115), a material scattering pipe (116) and a manual valve (117), wherein the vertical rod (114) is arranged at the top of the cart body (11), the lower end of the vertical rod (114) is fixedly connected with the cart body (11), the storage box (115) is fixed at the top of the vertical rod (114), the material scattering pipe (116) is fixed at the bottom of the storage box (115), the upper end of the material scattering pipe (116) is communicated with the storage box (115), the lower end of the material scattering pipe (116) penetrates through the cart body (11) and extends out of the bottom of the cart body (11), and the manual valve (117) is installed on the material scattering pipe (116).

3. The season change cleaning cycle apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: shallow mechanism (1) still includes push rod (111), mounting panel (112) and handle (113), push rod (111) are provided with two, two push rod (111) are relative setting, the lower extreme fixed connection of push rod (111) mounting panel (112), mounting panel (112) detachable is fixed the one end of automobile body (11), install the other end of push rod (111) handle (113).

4. The season change cleaning cycle apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the handle (113) is sleeved with a non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is made of rubber materials.

5. The season change cleaning cycle apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: a storage battery is fixed inside the vehicle body (11), and the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor (15), the water pump (22) and the servo motor (25).

6. The season change cleaning cycle apparatus for vegetable planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the limiting rod (110) is provided with a plug with a conical structure.

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