CN211116103U - Blind lane gas discharge structure - Google Patents
Blind lane gas discharge structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211116103U CN211116103U CN201921788509.1U CN201921788509U CN211116103U CN 211116103 U CN211116103 U CN 211116103U CN 201921788509 U CN201921788509 U CN 201921788509U CN 211116103 U CN211116103 U CN 211116103U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a structure is administered to colliery gas, specifically is a blind lane gas emission structure. The technical problem of safe through of a tunneling roadway and a closed blind roadway is solved, the safe through of the tunneling roadway and the closed blind roadway is achieved, the tunneling roadway is located in the closed area, the tunneling roadway direction and the blind roadway are arranged in a crossed mode, a left drill site and a right drill site are arranged on two sides of a head area of the tunneling roadway, a drawing hole is formed in the left drill site and faces the blind roadway, a drawing and emptying hole is formed in the right drill site and faces the blind roadway, the drawing and emptying holes in the two sides are communicated with the blind roadway, and a drawing and emptying pipe is connected to the drawing hole in one side of the drawing and emptying hole. Therefore, the harmful gas in the blind roadway can be sucked out through the negative pressure of the pumping and discharging pipe, and the harmful gas can be discharged through the discharging treatment for a certain time. And then, tunneling forwards at the head-on position until the two roadways are communicated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a structure is administered to colliery gas, specifically is a blind lane gas emission structure.
Background
In coal mining, the geological condition of the coal seam is complex. The gas is a special gas of a storage bin in a coal mine, and is one of main factors causing coal mine accidents, so that the gas is one of important works in coal mining. The main means for controlling the gas is to continuously extract and discharge the gas, so that the concentration of the gas in a working area is lower than a dangerous index. In actual production, a situation often occurs that in a certain area, a roadway is mined out, sealing treatment is carried out after use, and gas is continuously emitted in a sealed environment, so that the concentration of the gas in the sealed blind roadway is extremely high. In other roadway construction, the blind roadway with the closed roadway may need to be communicated. The conventional construction scheme is to directly communicate with a blind roadway and then discharge gas, and the scheme has many unsafe factors, such as: the hazardous and harmful gas can not be predicted, and the danger is large, the time consumption is long and other unsafe factors are caused in the process of large gas emission in the blind roadway. Therefore, a need exists for a safe and reliable blind-lane penetration technique.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a solve the technical problem that the safety of tunnelling tunnel and closed blind lane link up, provide a blind lane gas emission structure.
The technical scheme of the utility model, a blind lane gas emission structure, including blind lane, closed area, the tunnelling tunnel be located closed area, and tunnelling tunnel direction and blind lane cross arrangement, set up left side drill site and right drill site in the regional both sides of the meeting head in tunnelling tunnel, set up towards blind lane in left drill site and take out the hole, set up towards blind lane in right drill site and take out the evacuation, the take out hole of both sides all link up with blind lane, connect on the take out hole of one side wherein and take out the pipe.
Therefore, the harmful gas in the blind roadway can be sucked out through the negative pressure of the pumping and discharging pipe, and the harmful gas can be discharged through the discharging treatment for a certain time. And then, tunneling forwards at the head-on position until the two roadways are communicated.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a take out the hole in specific position construction, discharge harmful gas before the tunnel link up, finally will seal in the tunnel gas concentration and fall to the regulation within range after, can make the tunnel link up the construction safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; fig. 2 is a view taken along direction a of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1-blind roadway 2-closed area 3-drainage hole 4-right drill site 5-drainage pipe 6-tunneling roadway 7-left drill site 8-head-on area.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the blind roadway gas discharge structure comprises a blind roadway 1, a closed area 2 and a tunneling roadway 6, wherein the tunneling roadway 6 is located in the closed area 2, the direction of the tunneling roadway 6 is crossed with the blind roadway 1, a left drill site 7 and a right drill site 4 are arranged on two sides of a head-on area 8 of the tunneling roadway 6, a suction hole is arranged in the left drill site 7 and faces the blind roadway, a suction hole 3 is arranged in the right drill site 4 and faces the blind roadway, the suction holes on two sides are communicated with the blind roadway 1, and a suction pipe 5 is connected to the suction hole 3 on one side.
The vertical distance between the head-on area 8 and the blind roadway 1 is not less than 10 meters. Is a safe distance.
As shown in fig. 2, the plurality of drawing holes are divided into an upper row and a lower row, the distance between the drawing holes is 0.8 m, the lower row of drawing holes is 1.4 m away from the bottom surface, and the distance between the upper row of drawing holes and the lower row of drawing holes is 1.4 m.
The specific operation under the well adopts the following scheme that when the head-on distance of a driving tunnel is 30 meters away from an empty tunnel, the driving is stopped to carry out water detection and drainage, gas collection is carried out by adopting water detection and drainage holes, and the gas sample components are analyzed;
and after water exploration and drainage are finished and gas analysis is finished, continuing tunneling the head-on area to a through position for 10 meters, stopping tunneling, and constructing a left drill site and a right drill site on two sides of the roadway. And (4) drilling, wherein the construction drill hole is used for exhausting and discharging the gas in the blind roadway. And starting, penetrating and discharging the gas after the gas in the blind lane is determined to be reduced to below 1.0%.
Claims (3)
1. A blind lane gas discharges structure which characterized in that: including blind roadway (1), closed area (2), tunnelling tunnel (6) be located closed area (2), and tunnelling tunnel (6) direction and blind roadway (1) cross arrangement, set up left side drill site (7) and right side drill site (4) in the first region (8) both sides of tunnelling tunnel (6), set up the drainage hole towards blind roadway in left side drill site (7), set up drainage hole (3) towards blind roadway in right side drill site (4), the drainage hole of both sides all link up with blind roadway (1), connect on drainage hole (3) of one side wherein and take out pipe (5).
2. The blind roadway gas discharge structure of claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the head-on area (8) and the blind roadway (1) is not less than 10 meters.
3. The blind roadway gas discharge structure of claim 1, wherein: the drawing holes are divided into an upper row and a lower row, the distance between the drawing holes is 0.8 m, the lower row of the drawing holes is 1.4 m away from the bottom surface, and the upper row of the drawing holes is 1.4 m away from the lower row of the drawing holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921788509.1U CN211116103U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Blind lane gas discharge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921788509.1U CN211116103U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Blind lane gas discharge structure |
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CN211116103U true CN211116103U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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CN201921788509.1U Active CN211116103U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | Blind lane gas discharge structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112196610A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-08 | 贵州大学 | Water drilling mining structure for eliminating gas outburst of inclined coal seam and mining method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-10-23 CN CN201921788509.1U patent/CN211116103U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112196610A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-08 | 贵州大学 | Water drilling mining structure for eliminating gas outburst of inclined coal seam and mining method thereof |
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