CN211113751U - Well lid and monitoring system - Google Patents
Well lid and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211113751U CN211113751U CN201920360702.9U CN201920360702U CN211113751U CN 211113751 U CN211113751 U CN 211113751U CN 201920360702 U CN201920360702 U CN 201920360702U CN 211113751 U CN211113751 U CN 211113751U
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- controller
- target data
- well lid
- lid
- power supply
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application provides a well lid and monitoring system, the well lid include the lid with set up in monitoring devices in the lid, monitoring devices includes power module, sensor module and controller, the power module is fixed in through silica gel in the lid, just the power module includes energy acquisition portion and electricity and is connected to the power supply unit of energy acquisition portion, energy acquisition portion is used for gathering the energy of non-electric energy and turns into it electric energy transmission extremely power supply unit, power supply unit does the sensor module with the controller power supply. Promptly in this application, power module need not external power supply, can through from the charge mode to other subassembly powers on the well lid for real-time supervision can be realized to this well lid, and then the monitoring efficiency of this well lid is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a well lid and a monitoring system.
Background
In order to master the daily operation condition of the underground drainage pipeline in the flood season in time, most of city managers often utilize the intelligent well cover installed above the drainage pipeline to realize real-time monitoring on the operation condition of the drainage pipeline in the well cover.
However, in the prior art, the intelligent well lid is power-consuming in work, when the electric quantity of the intelligent well lid is light, a technician has to detach the charge-discharge module on the intelligent well lid from the well lid and charge the intelligent well lid by adopting an external power supply mode, the charging mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and in the external charging process, the intelligent well lid is in a closed state, so that the intelligent well lid cannot monitor the environment in the drainage pipeline in real time, namely the external charging mode reduces the monitoring efficiency of the intelligent well lid.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
On the one hand, this application provides a well lid, the well lid include the lid with set up in monitoring devices in the lid, monitoring devices includes power module, sensor module and controller, power module is fixed in through silica gel in the lid, just power module includes energy acquisition portion and electricity and is connected to energy acquisition portion's power supply unit, energy acquisition portion is used for turning into the energy of non-electric energy the electric energy and transmitting extremely power supply unit, power supply unit does the sensor module with the controller power supply, the sensor module includes two sensors at least, the sensor module is used for gathering target data, and will target data send to the controller, the controller is used for the basis target data control the sensor module is in predetermines the mode.
The manhole cover further comprises an antenna assembly which is electrically connected with the controller to receive the target data sent by the controller and send the target data to a terminal.
The cover body is provided with a groove, and the groove is used for accommodating the antenna assembly.
The groove cover is provided with a cover plate to seal the opening of the groove, and the cover plate is made of non-shielding materials so that an antenna assembly located in the cover plate can transmit the target data to a terminal.
Wherein the antenna assembly is disposed outside the cover.
Wherein a surface of the antenna assembly is provided with a waterproof coating.
The preset working mode is that when the controller receives target data from one of the sensors, the controller closes the other sensor.
The preset working mode is that the controller simultaneously starts the at least two sensors and simultaneously receives first target data and second target data sent by the at least two sensors.
The controller is further configured to perform fusion processing on the received first target data and the second target data to obtain accurate target data.
On the other hand, this application provides a monitoring system, monitoring system includes terminal and above-mentioned well lid.
This application is through set up power module in the well lid, make it can utilize the energy acquisition portion in the power module to gather the energy and convert it into the electric energy in order to transmit to power supply unit, to sensor module and controller power supply. Promptly in this application, power module need not external power supply, can through from the charge mode to other subassembly powers on the well lid for real-time supervision can be realized to this well lid, and then the monitoring efficiency of this well lid is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system provided in the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a manhole cover provided in the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar cell as a power module provided in this embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an antenna assembly provided in the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna assembly provided in yet another embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a monitoring system 100, the monitoring system 100 includes a terminal 2 and a manhole cover 1, the manhole cover 1 includes a cover 11 and a monitoring device 12 disposed in the cover 11, the monitoring device 12 includes a power module 121, a sensor module 122 and a controller 123, the power module 121 is fixed in the cover 11 through silica gel, the power module 121 includes an energy collection portion 1211 and a power device 1212 electrically connected to the energy collection portion 1211, the energy collection portion 1211 is configured to collect non-electric energy and convert the non-electric energy into electric energy to be transmitted to the power device 1212, the power device 1212 supplies power to the sensor module 122 and the controller 123, the sensor module 122 includes at least two sensors, the sensor module 122 is configured to collect target data and send the target data to the controller 123, the controller 123 is configured to control the sensor module 122 to be in a preset operating mode according to the target data.
This embodiment is through set up power module 121 in well lid 1, make it can utilize energy collection portion 1211 in power module 121 to gather the energy and convert it into the electric energy in order transmitting to power supply unit 1212, to sensor module 122 and controller 123 power supply, promptly in this application, power module 121 need not external power supply, can through the self-charging mode to other subassembly power supplies on the well lid 1 for this well lid 1 can realize real-time supervision, and then improves the monitoring efficiency of this well lid 1.
Referring to fig. 2, the manhole cover 1 includes a cover 11 and a monitoring device 12 disposed in the cover 11. Specifically, the cover body 11 is approximately shaped like a round cake, and the cover body 11 is disposed above the drain pipe opening, and it can be understood that the size of the cover body 11 matches the size of the drain pipe opening. Furthermore, a groove is formed in the surface of the cover body 11 close to or far away from the drainage pipeline, and the groove is used for accommodating the monitoring device 12.
Referring to fig. 2, the monitoring device 12 includes a power module 121, a sensor module 122 and a controller 123, the power module 121 is fixed to the cover 11 through a silicone, the power module 121 includes an energy collection portion 1211 and a power device 1212 electrically connected to the energy collection portion 1211, the energy collection portion 1211 is configured to collect non-electric energy and convert the non-electric energy into electric energy to be transmitted to the power device 1212, and the power device 1212 supplies power to the sensor module 122 and the controller 123. Specifically, the power module 121 is fixed in the groove of the cover 11 through silica gel, and it can be understood that a cover plate is covered right above the groove.
In this embodiment, the power module 121 is fixed inside the groove of the cover 11 by using silica gel, so that the power module 121 and the cover 11 or other components inside the cover 11 can be prevented from being rubbed, which affects the normal operation of the power module 121, and even reduces the service life of the power module 121.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the power module 121 is a solar cell, the energy collection unit 1211 of the solar cell is a solar panel, and it can be understood that the solar panel is fixed inside a groove of the cover 11 away from the surface of the drainage pipe through silica gel, and further, a glass cover plate is covered above the groove, and the glass cover plate has a light-gathering function and can focus light on the solar panel to convert the solar panel into electric energy. The solar cell further has a power supply device 1212, and the power supply device 1212 is electrically connected to the solar panel and is configured to receive the electric energy transmitted by the solar panel and transmit the electric energy to the sensor module 122 and the controller 123 to supply power thereto. And, this embodiment is located with the lid through set up the apron directly over the recess can prevent that outside impurity from getting into the inside damage monitoring devices 12 of recess reduces monitoring devices 12's life-span, and then reduces the monitoring efficiency of whole well lid 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the power module may also be other types of batteries, in other words, the energy harvesting portion in the power module may also convert non-solar energy (such as tidal energy, wind energy, etc.) into electric energy to power other components of the monitoring device.
Referring to fig. 2, the monitoring device 12 further includes a sensor module 122, the sensor module 122 includes at least two sensors, and the sensor module 122 is configured to collect target data and send the target data to the controller 123. Specifically, the sensor module 122 is fixed in through silica gel the lid 11 is close to in the recess on drainage pipe surface, just the sensor module 122 includes two sensors at least for gather target data, and will target data send to the controller 123, wherein, target data can be liquid level data, water quality data, gas data etc. in the drainage pipe.
Further, the monitoring device 12 further includes a controller 123, the controller 123 is fixed in the groove of the cover 11 close to the surface of the drainage pipeline through silica gel and is electrically connected to the sensor module 122, and the controller 123 is configured to control the sensor module 122 to be in a preset working mode according to the target data. Wherein the preset operation mode includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments:
in one embodiment, the preset operation mode is that when the controller 123 receives target data from one of the sensors, the controller 123 turns off the other sensor. In other words, the sensors in the sensor module 122 are in a switching operation mode, and the target data is taken as liquid level data for example: sensor module 122 includes contact sensor and non-contact sensor, when opening during monitoring devices 12, sensor module 122 is in the on-state, works as contact sensor contacts the liquid level data of ponding in the drainage pipe, and will liquid level data send to controller 123, this moment controller 123 closes non-contact sensor only utilizes contact sensor measures the liquid level data in the current drainage pipe, until ponding in the drainage pipe descends to when contact sensor can't contact ponding, at this moment, contact sensor can't measure liquid level data promptly, controller 123 then can close contact sensor opens non-contact sensor is with the liquid level data of measuring drainage pipe. Of course, it can be understood that when the accumulated water in the drainage pipeline rises to the sensing blind area of the non-contact sensor, the non-contact sensor cannot send liquid level data to the controller 123, and at this time, the controller 123 turns off the non-contact sensor and turns on the contact sensor to continue to collect the liquid level data of the accumulated water. Of course, in other embodiments, the manhole cover 1 may also complete switching among a plurality of sensors to achieve collection of target data.
In this embodiment, the sensors in the sensor module 122 are in a switching operation mode, in other words, the sensors in the sensor module 122 do not operate simultaneously, and in this process, the switching operation between the sensors does not affect the all-weather real-time monitoring of the drainage pipeline, and further, the electric quantity can be saved, and the waste of resources can be avoided. Of course, in other embodiments, the sensor module 122 further includes various sensors such as a temperature and humidity sensor and a gas sensor, and the acquired target data further includes water quality data, gas data, and the like.
In another embodiment, the preset operation mode is that the controller 123 simultaneously turns on the at least two sensors, and simultaneously receives the first target data and the second target data sent by the at least two sensors; the controller 123 is further configured to perform a fusion process on the received first target data and the second target data to obtain accurate target data. In other words, in the present embodiment, the sensors in the sensor module 122 are in the simultaneous operation mode. Similarly, the target data is described as liquid level data: when opening during monitoring devices 12, controller 123 control contact sensor and non-contact sensor in the sensor module 122 open, utilize contact sensor measures the liquid level of current ponding and obtains first liquid level data and send it to controller 123, utilize non-contact sensor also to measure the liquid level of current ponding simultaneously in order to obtain the second liquid level data and send it to controller 123, this moment controller 123 will first liquid level data with the second liquid level data fuses the processing to the liquid level data who reachs accurate current ponding. Of course, in other embodiments, the sensor module 122 further includes a temperature sensor, a water quality sensor, and the like, that is, the target data further includes data such as an environmental temperature in the drainage pipeline, accumulated water quality, and the like, and these target data can be finally sent to the controller 123 for fusion processing, so as to obtain more accurate target data.
The controller 123 of this embodiment is through controlling each sensor in the sensor module 122 is in operating condition to the condition of real-time supervision drainage pipe internal environment and ponding, in order to obtain corresponding target data, and, when target data is sent to the controller 123, the controller 123 still needs to carry out fusion treatment to it, makes it more accurate, has reduced measuring error.
Further, referring to fig. 4, the manhole cover 1 further includes an antenna assembly 13, and the antenna assembly 13 is electrically connected to the controller 123 to receive the target data sent from the controller 123 and send the target data to the terminal 2. Specifically, the antenna assembly 13 includes a receiving module and the transmitting module, and the antenna assembly 13 is electrically connected to the controller 123, the receiving module is configured to receive the target data sent by the controller 123, and the transmitting module is configured to transmit the target data to the terminal 2, so that the terminal 2 takes corresponding measures. It is understood that the antenna assembly 13 is also electrically connected to the power module 121, so that the power module 121 can supply power to the antenna assembly 13, wherein the antenna assembly 13 is disposed in a manner including, but not limited to, the following embodiments:
in an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the cover 11 has a groove for accommodating the antenna assembly 13. The recess cover is provided with a cover plate to close the opening of the recess, the cover plate being of a non-shielding material to enable an antenna assembly 13 located within the cover plate to transmit the target data to the terminal 2. Specifically, a groove is formed in the surface of the cover body 11, which is away from the drainage pipeline, and used for accommodating the antenna assembly 13, and a cover plate is covered over the groove.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the antenna assembly 13 is disposed outside the cover 11. The surface of the antenna component 13 is provided with a water-repellent coating. Specifically, the antenna assembly 13 is accommodated in the hole of the bottom surface, and it is understood that a cover plate is covered over the hole, the cover plate is made of a non-shielding material, further, the hole is close to the cover 11 and is flush with the cover 11, and a pipe is disposed between the hole and the cover 11, and the pipe is used for placing a metal wire, so that the antenna assembly 13 located in the hole is electrically connected to the controller 123 and the power module 121. It is understood that the surface of the antenna assembly 13 is coated with a silicone waterproof coating. In this embodiment, the antenna assembly 13 is mainly disposed in such a way that the metal cover 11 may shield the signal of the antenna assembly 13, so that the target data cannot be transmitted to the terminal 2 by way of the wireless signal, therefore, in this embodiment, the antenna assembly 13 is disposed outside the cover 11, bypassing the metal cover 11, and the wireless signal of the wall metal cover 11 is shielded by the cover 11; in addition, in the embodiment, since the hole is disposed on the bottom surface, the antenna component 13 is coated with a waterproof coating to prevent the moist environment of the bottom surface from damaging the antenna component 13, and the service life of the antenna component 13 is shortened.
The application provides a well lid 1, through set up power module 121 in the lid 11, and this power module 121 include energy acquisition portion 1211 with power supply unit 1212, make well lid 1 can utilize energy acquisition portion 1211 to gather the energy and convert it into the electric energy in order to transmit to power supply unit 1212, to sensor module 122 and controller 123 power supply, promptly in this application, power module 121 need not external power supply, can through from the charging mode to other subassembly power supplies on the well lid 1 for this well lid 1 can realize real-time supervision, and then improves the monitoring efficiency of this well lid 1. Furthermore, this application passes through controller 123 control sensor module 122 is in switching mode or simultaneous working mode, sensor module 122 can carry out all-weather real-time accurate monitoring to drainage pipe's environment to, still can save the electric quantity, avoid the wasting of resources. Finally, the present application prevents the signal of the antenna element 13 from being shielded by the metal cover 11 by disposing the antenna element 13 in the recess or the hole on the bottom surface of the cover 11 and disposing the cover plate of non-shielding material right above the recess or the hole, in other words, even if the target data reaching the controller 123 can be successfully transmitted to the terminal 2 through the antenna element 13.
The foregoing detailed description has provided for the embodiments of the present application, and the principles and embodiments of the present application have been presented herein for purposes of illustration and description only and to facilitate understanding of the methods and their core concepts; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a well lid, its characterized in that, the well lid include the lid with set up in monitoring devices in the lid, monitoring devices includes power module, sensor module and controller, power module is fixed in through silica gel in the lid, just power module includes energy acquisition portion and electricity and is connected to energy acquisition portion's power supply unit, energy acquisition portion is used for gathering the energy of non-electric energy and turns into its electric energy transmission extremely power supply unit, power supply unit does the sensor module with the controller power supply, the sensor module includes two sensors at least, the sensor module is used for gathering target data, and will target data send to the controller, the controller is used for the basis target data control the sensor module is in predetermines operating mode.
2. The manhole cover of claim 1, further comprising an antenna assembly electrically connected to the controller to receive the target data transmitted from the controller and to transmit the target data to a terminal.
3. The well lid of claim 2, wherein the cover defines a recess for receiving the antenna assembly.
4. The well lid of claim 3, wherein the well lid is provided with a cover plate to close the opening of the well, the cover plate being of a non-shielding material to enable an antenna assembly located within the cover plate to transmit the target data to a terminal.
5. The well lid of claim 3, wherein the antenna assembly is disposed outside of the cover.
6. The manhole cover of claim 5, wherein a surface of the antenna assembly is provided with a waterproof coating.
7. The well lid of claim 1, wherein the predetermined operating mode is when the controller receives target data from one of the sensors, and the controller turns off the other of the sensors.
8. The well lid according to claim 1, wherein the preset operation mode is that the controller simultaneously turns on the at least two sensors and simultaneously receives the first target data and the second target data sent by the at least two sensors.
9. The well lid of claim 8, wherein the controller is further configured to fuse the received first target data and the second target data to obtain accurate target data.
10. A monitoring system, characterized in that it comprises a terminal and a manhole cover according to claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360702.9U CN211113751U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Well lid and monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360702.9U CN211113751U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Well lid and monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211113751U true CN211113751U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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ID=71695122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920360702.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211113751U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | Well lid and monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211113751U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113073957A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-06 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Geothermal well wellhead device with data transmission function |
| CN114293593A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳市千宝通通科技有限公司 | Well cover |
-
2019
- 2019-03-20 CN CN201920360702.9U patent/CN211113751U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113073957A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-06 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | Geothermal well wellhead device with data transmission function |
| CN114293593A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-08 | 深圳市千宝通通科技有限公司 | Well cover |
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Granted publication date: 20200728 |