Oil fume purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smoke purifier equipment technical field, concretely relates to oil smoke clarifier.
Background
The oil fume purifier is mainly used for purifying and treating kitchen oil fume in hotels, restaurants, wineshops, schools, offices, factories and other places, and is also suitable for industrial occasions such as food frying, cooking processing industry, oil splashing heat treatment workshop, oil mist lubrication workshop, workpiece welding workshop, olefin oil boiler emission and the like, the occasions can generate a large amount of oil fume every day, and the oil fume can not only cause harm to human bodies, but also pollute air and reduce air quality. Some oil smoke purifiers are not very high to the purifying effect of oil smoke at present, twist solid back when oil, and the jam condition also takes place easily for the clarifier, and current clarifier oil extraction efficiency is not high moreover, causes the inside oil stain of clarifier to pile up too much easily, influences inside cleanness and the normal use of clarifier, and the clarifier filter screen filter effect who uses at present is not good.
Most of the common smoke exhaust ventilators in the market adopt a mechanical interception method, although oil drops in smoke can be intercepted to a large extent, the effect is very little, and almost no removal effect on atmospheric pollutants such as dust, black smoke particles, chemical gel, smell and the like in the smoke is basically realized by only performing 'pumping and exhausting' on the smoke, and finally, the pollution is still caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil smoke clarifier solves one or more among the above-mentioned prior art problem.
According to the utility model discloses a lampblack purifier, including framework, air inlet, gas outlet, high-tension electric field device, oil trap and electricity cabinet case, the air inlet with the gas outlet is all located in the framework, high-tension electric field device locates in the framework, the air inlet with be equipped with the filter screen between the high-tension electric field device, the oil trap is located the framework below, the electricity cabinet case is located the framework side.
The utility model provides a pair of oil smoke clarifier, simple structure, powerful through high-tension electric field removes oil smoke effect, can be so that the air quality in the oil smoke waste gas promotes greatly, forms liquid shape with the oil smoke and collects, reduces secondary pollution, and is convenient for collect waste oil smoke, and the depuration is effectual.
In some embodiments, the frame body includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a connecting rod connecting the top plate and the bottom plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are rectangular, an area between the top plate and the bottom plate is an electric field area, and is divided into a first electric field area and a second electric field area, and the high-voltage electric field device is disposed in the electric field area. The design has reasonable space, stable structure, convenient production and manufacture, high safety of the electric field area and good permeability.
In some embodiments, a row-to-rail is respectively arranged in the first electric field area and the second electric field area, the row-to-rail is designed to be concave and hollow, and the high-voltage electric field device can walk on the row-to-rail; a plurality of limiting buffer devices are arranged on the bottom of the rail at intervals. The design of the moving track can facilitate replacement, cleaning, maintenance and the like of the high-voltage electric field device, the limiting buffer device enables interference impact not to occur in the process of installing the high-voltage electric field device, damage to the two high-voltage electric field devices is avoided, and potential safety hazards are avoided.
In some embodiments, the limiting and buffering device comprises a base, an elastic connecting piece and a top bead, the base is fixedly arranged in the traveling track, and the base is connected with the top bead through the elastic connecting piece. The installation line of can effectively cushion high-voltage electric field device is to speed, and the steadiness is higher.
In some embodiments, the high-voltage electric field device includes two baffles, connects the horizontal pole of two baffles and locates the positive negative electrode board in two baffles, the baffle with a frame construction is constituteed to the horizontal pole, and the positive negative electrode board of frame construction and installation constitutes a high-voltage electric field unit, two be equipped with the oil feed cigarette barrier between the horizontal pole, the oil feed cigarette barrier includes breast piece and bracing piece, the breast piece interval set up in on the bracing piece, the spatial distance between every breast piece is the same, bracing piece both ends rigid coupling in the baffle, every the equal longitudinal arrangement of breast piece. Simple structure, stability is high, and static deoiling cigarette is effectual.
In some embodiments, the positive and negative electrode plates include positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates, the positive electrode plates and the negative electrode plates are alternately arranged, all the positive electrode plates are fixedly connected through positive electrode conductive rods, the positive electrode conductive rods are arranged in the negative electrode plates in a penetrating manner, all the negative electrode plates are fixedly connected through negative electrode conductive rods, and the negative electrode conductive rods are arranged in the positive electrode plates in a penetrating manner. The structure design is reasonable, the space utilization rate is high, and the safety is good.
In some embodiments, the lengths of the positive electrode collector bar and the negative electrode collector bar are the same, both ends of the positive electrode collector bar and the negative electrode collector bar are fixedly connected to the baffle, a positive electrode spring and a negative electrode spring are arranged outside the baffle, the positive electrode spring is connected with the positive electrode collector bar, and the negative electrode spring is connected with the negative electrode collector bar; the baffle on the other side is provided with a positive electrode receiving end and a negative electrode receiving end, the positive electrode receiving end is abutted with the positive electrode spring, and the negative electrode receiving end is abutted with the negative electrode spring.
In some embodiments, the oil collecting groove is disposed below the high-voltage electric field device of the frame, and the bottom plate at the lower end of the frame is provided with an oil leakage hole. The liquefied waste oil fume is convenient to collect.
In some embodiments, the electric cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a power switch arranged in the cabinet body, a power-off protector connected with the power switch, a power body, positive and negative electrodes and a cooling fan, wherein the power body is connected with the positive and negative electrodes through wires respectively, the positive and negative electrodes abut against the positive electrode spring and the negative electrode spring respectively, the power switch is connected with the power body, and the cooling fan is installed on the lower side of the inner portion of the cabinet body. The electric cabinet box has the advantages of simple structure, high safety and good heat dissipation performance.
In some embodiments, the power-off protector is further connected with a power-off switch through an electric wire, the power-off switch is arranged at the inner side of the box body, a switch button of the power-off switch extends to the outer side of the edge of the box body, and a box door on the box body can abut against the power-off switch; when the box door is closed, the switch button of the power-off switch is pressed, and then the power supply is switched on; when the box door is opened, the switch button of the power-off switch is recovered, and then the power supply is cut off. The passive protection function can be well played through the power-off switch, and only when a worker opens the door of the electric cabinet box, the power-off switch cuts off the whole power supply.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an oil smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an oil smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a high-voltage electric field device of an oil smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another baffle surface of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a traveling rail of an oil fume purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric cabinet of an oil smoke purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a lampblack purifier comprises a frame body 1, an air inlet 2, an air outlet 3, a high-voltage electric field device 4, an oil collecting tank 5 and an electric cabinet box 6, wherein the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 are both arranged on the frame body 1, lampblack enters the high-voltage electric field device 4 in the frame body 1 from the air inlet 2 and is subjected to an electrostatic lampblack removing process, purified air is discharged from the air outlet 3, liquefied waste lampblack enters the oil collecting tank 5, and the whole lampblack removing process is completed; wherein, high-voltage electric field device 4 installs in framework 1, be equipped with filter screen 21 between air inlet 2 and the high-voltage electric field device 4, filter screen 21's effect lies in filtering in advance the floatable magazine in the air, like wastepaper, leaf etc. avoid these combustible matters to get into in the high-voltage electric field device 4 to avoid the potential safety hazard, oil trap 5 passes through bolt fixed mounting in framework 1 below, electricity cabinet 6 is installed in framework 1 side, electricity cabinet 6 provides electric support for whole cigarette oil clarifier.
The utility model provides a pair of oil smoke clarifier, simple structure, powerful through high-tension electric field removes oil smoke effect, can be so that the air quality in the oil smoke waste gas promotes greatly, forms liquid shape with the oil smoke and collects, reduces secondary pollution, and is convenient for collect waste oil smoke, and the depuration is effectual.
As shown in fig. 2, the frame body 1 includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12, and a connecting rod 13 connecting the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are rectangular, an area between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 is an electric field area, and is divided into a first electric field area and a second electric field area, the first electric field area and the second electric field area are arranged side by side, and high-voltage electric field devices 4 are respectively arranged in the electric field areas, so that the oil smoke can be subjected to static electricity removal twice. The design has reasonable space, stable structure, convenient production and manufacture, high safety of the electric field area and good permeability.
In the above, as shown in fig. 5, a row-to-rail 7 is fixedly installed in the first electric field region and the second electric field region by welding or bolts, the row-to-rail 7 is designed to be hollow and concave, and the high-voltage electric field device 4 can travel on the row-to-rail 7; a plurality of limiting and buffering devices 71 are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the rail 7. The design of going to track 7 can be conveniently to high-voltage electric field device's change, washing, maintenance etc. spacing buffer 71 makes the interference striking can not appear in installation high-voltage electric field device 4 in-process, avoids causing the harm of two high-voltage electric field devices 4, avoids appearing the potential safety hazard.
Wherein, spacing buffer 71 includes base 711, elastic connection 712 and top pearl 713, and base 711 sets firmly in going to track 7 through the bolt, and base 711 is connected with top pearl 713 through elastic connection 712, and elastic connection 712 can be spring or elastic rubber, and in this embodiment, adopt metal spring, both ends are respectively through welded fastening in base 711 and top pearl 713 on, can effectively cushion the installation line of high-voltage electric field device 4 to speed, and the steadiness is higher.
As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the high voltage electric field device 4 includes two baffles 41, a cross bar 42 connecting the two baffles 41 and positive and negative electrode plates 43 installed in the two baffles 41, the baffles 41 and the cross bar 42 form a frame structure, the frame structure and the installed positive and negative electrode plates 43 form a high voltage electric field unit, an oil-smoke inlet grille 44 is disposed between the two cross bars 42, the oil-smoke inlet grille 44 includes grille pieces 441 and support bars 442, the grille pieces 441 are disposed on the support bars 442 at intervals, the spatial distance between each grille piece 441 is the same, two ends of the support bars 442 are fixedly connected to the baffles 41 by welding or bolts, and each grille piece 441 is longitudinally arranged.
The positive and negative electrode plates 43 include positive electrode plates 431 and negative electrode plates 432, the positive electrode plates 431 and the negative electrode plates 432 are arranged alternately, all the positive electrode plates 431 are fixedly connected through positive electrode conductive rods 433, the positive electrode conductive rods 433 are arranged through the negative electrode plates 432, the positive electrode conductive rods 433 are not contacted with the negative electrode plates 432, all the negative electrode plates 432 are fixedly connected through negative electrode conductive rods 434, and the negative electrode conductive rods 434 are arranged through the positive electrode plates 431. The structure design is reasonable, the space utilization rate is high, and the safety is good. The positive electrode collector 433 is connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the negative electrode collector 434 is connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, thereby supplying power to the positive electrode plate 431 and the negative electrode plate 432. The positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are arranged at intervals and interact with each other, static electricity can be generated, and the using effect is good.
The lengths of the positive electrode conductive rod 433 and the negative electrode conductive rod 434 are the same, both ends of the positive electrode conductive rod 433 and the negative electrode conductive rod 434 are fixedly connected to the baffle 41, a positive electrode spring 411 and a negative electrode spring 412 are arranged on the outer side of the baffle 41, the positive electrode spring 411 is connected with the positive electrode conductive rod 433, and the negative electrode spring 412 is connected with the negative electrode conductive rod 434; the baffle 41 on the other side is provided with a positive electrode receiving end 413 and a negative electrode receiving end 414, the positive electrode receiving end 413 is abutted with the positive electrode spring 411, and the negative electrode receiving end 414 is abutted with the negative electrode spring 412; through reasonable design, the space utilization rate of an electric field is maximized, and the purifying and impurity removing effects are the best.
As shown in fig. 2, the oil collecting tank 5 is fixedly mounted below the high-voltage electric field device 4 of the frame 1 by bolts or welding, an oil leakage hole is formed in a bottom plate at the lower end of the frame 1, and the oil collecting tank 5 is convenient for collecting liquefied waste oil fume.
As shown in fig. 6, the electric cabinet 6 includes a cabinet 61, a power switch 62 installed in the cabinet 61, a power cut-off protector 63 connected to the power switch 62, a power body 64, positive and negative electrodes 65, and a heat dissipation fan 66, wherein the power body 64 is externally connected to a power source, the power body 64 is connected to the positive and negative electrodes 65 through wires, the positive and negative electrodes 65 are respectively abutted to a positive electrode spring 411 and a negative electrode spring 412, the power switch 62 is connected to the power body 64, and the heat dissipation fan 66 is installed at the lower side of the inside of the cabinet 61. The electric cabinet box has the advantages of simple structure, high safety and good heat dissipation performance; electric cabinet box reasonable in design can guarantee electric field safety and stability's work, and installs the power-off protector, will carry out power-off protection to the electric cabinet box when opening the chamber door, and the security performance strengthens greatly.
Therein, the power-off protector 63 is available from Nanjing megaaviation Sensors, Inc.
The power-off protector 63 is also connected with a power-off switch 67 through an electric wire, the power-off switch 67 is arranged at the inner side edge of the box body 61, a switch button of the power-off switch 67 extends to the outer side of the edge of the box body 61, and a box door 68 on the box body 61 can be abutted against the power-off switch 67; when the door 68 is closed, the switch button of the power-off switch 67 is pressed, and the power is switched on; when the door 68 is opened, the switch button of the power-off switch 67 is restored, and the power is turned off. The passive protection function can be well played through the power-off switch 67, and only when a worker opens the door of the electric cabinet box, the whole power supply is cut off through the power-off switch.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, similar modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these are also considered to be within the protection of the present invention.