CN214233340U

CN214233340U - Machine tool workshop electrostatic type lampblack absorber oil smoke processing system

Info

Publication number: CN214233340U
Application number: CN202021809268.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈迈克
Original assignee: Suzhou Ruihelong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Ruihelong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrostatic type lampblack absorber lampblack treatment system between machine tools, which comprises a lampblack absorber shell, one side of the lampblack absorber shell is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet pipeline, a placing plate is arranged inside the lampblack absorber shell, two sides of the placing plate are connected with the inner wall of the lampblack absorber shell in a sliding way, the placing plate is in a hollow structure, a flow equalizing plate is fixedly connected above the placing plate, a primary filter screen is arranged above the flow equalizing plate, two sides of the primary filter screen are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lampblack absorber shell, a lampblack treatment box is arranged above the primary filter screen, a lampblack adsorption filter screen is arranged above the lampblack treatment box, two sides of the lampblack adsorption filter screen are connected with the inner wall of the lampblack absorber shell in a sliding way, an exhaust fan is arranged above, the interior of the smoke ventilator shell can be self-cleaned, and the smoke ventilator shell is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the smoke ventilator shell.

Description

Machine tool workshop electrostatic type lampblack absorber oil smoke processing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke processing system between lathe locomotive belongs to electrostatic lampblack absorber technical field.

Background

An electrostatic oil fume purifier is an oil fume purifying device utilizing the electrostatic principle, and is mainly used for purifying and treating kitchen oil fume in places such as hotels, restaurants, wineries, restaurants, schools, offices, factories and the like, food frying and cooking processing industries, oil splashing heat treatment workshops, oil mist lubrication workshops, workpiece welding workshops, olefin oil boiler exhaust and other industrial occasions.

Most of the existing electrostatic range hoods have poor purification effect, the purified gas still contains oil smoke, pollutes the environment and harms the bodies of workers, and after the range hoods are used for a long time, oil stains are easily adhered to the inner wall of the range hoods, so that the range hoods are difficult to clean and can influence the oil smoke purification efficiency after being accumulated for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, provides an electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke processing system between lathe locomotive, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke processing system between lathe locomotive, includes lampblack absorber casing, lampblack absorber casing one side fixedly connected with advances the tobacco pipe way, inside being equipped with of lampblack absorber casing is put the board, it both sides and lampblack absorber casing inner wall sliding connection to place the board, it is fretwork formula structure to place the board, it all flows the board to place board top fixedly connected with, it is equipped with primary filter screen to all flow board top, primary filter screen both sides and lampblack absorber casing inner wall fixed connection, primary filter screen top is equipped with the oil smoke and handles the case, the oil smoke is handled the case top and is equipped with the oil smoke and adsorbs the filter screen, oil smoke adsorbs filter screen both sides and oil pressure casing inner wall sliding connection, oil smoke adsorbs the filter screen top and is equipped with exhaust fan, the fixedly connected with exhaust pipe is located at lampblack absorber casing top center.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, lampblack absorber casing one side fixedly connected with high-voltage electrostatic generator, advance the inside fixedly connected with air intake fan of tobacco pipe, the inside fixedly connected with oil smoke consistency transmitter of exhaust pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, lampblack absorber casing bottom fixedly connected with base, base bottom four corners fixedly connected with antiskid landing leg, the inside sliding connection of base has waste liquid collecting box, the waste liquid collecting box top is equipped with drainage tube, drainage tube terminal and lampblack absorber casing bottom fixed connection, the last choke valve that is equipped with of drainage tube.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the base top is kept away from into tobacco pipe one side fixedly connected with washing water tank, wash water tank top fixedly connected with high-speed centrifugal pump, high-speed centrifugal pump top fixedly connected with feed pipe, the feed pipe end runs through the lampblack absorber casing and is connected with annular flow distribution plate, annular flow distribution plate one side fixedly connected with washs the shower nozzle, the quantity of wasing the shower nozzle is a plurality of.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, roof portion fixedly connected with air outlet is handled to the oil smoke, bottom of the case portion fixedly connected with air intake is handled to the oil smoke, the inside fixedly connected with metal support plate of incasement is handled to the oil smoke, metal support plate bottom fixedly connected with high voltage electrode needle, metal support plate below is through insulating pad fixedly connected with high voltage electrode board, high voltage electrode board is cellular structure, high voltage electrode needle is located high voltage electrode board center department, anodal and the high voltage electrode needle electric connection of high voltage electrostatic generator, high voltage electrostatic generator negative pole and high voltage motor board electric connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, lampblack absorber casing front side is equipped with first arm-tie, first arm-tie rear side and oil smoke adsorption filtration net fixed connection, first arm-tie below is equipped with control panel, the control panel below is equipped with the second arm-tie, the second arm-tie rear side with place board fixed connection.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

the utility model can evenly discharge the oil smoke sucked by the smoke inlet pipeline into the shell of the range hood by arranging the flow equalizing plate, and preliminarily filter the oil stain with large particles by the primary filter screen, the oil smoke after preliminary filtering enters the oil smoke processing box, the oil smoke processing box can apply strong electric shock action to the oil and various fine particles in the oil smoke to ensure that the oil and the fine particles are ionized and decomposed into free carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms which are recombined into water vapor and carbon dioxide harmless gas with low molecular or monomolecular state, and can be safely discharged outwards, the concentration of the discharged oil smoke can be monitored in real time by arranging the oil smoke concentration sensor in the smoke exhaust pipeline, when the concentration of the oil smoke is abnormal, a worker is timely informed to carry out investigation and maintenance to avoid influencing the normal work of the range hood, and by arranging the cleaning water tank, the high-speed centrifugal pump, the annular flow dividing plate and the cleaning nozzle, the primary filter screen can be cleaned and the inner wall of the shell of the range hood is cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the primary filter screen is blocked after being used for a long time to influence the normal circulation of oil smoke is avoided, and the oil smoke purification efficiency is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oil smoke treatment box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an external view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a range hood housing; 2. a smoke inlet pipeline; 3. placing a plate; 4. a primary filter screen; 5. an oil fume treatment box; 6. a fume adsorption filter screen; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. a smoke exhaust duct; 9. a high voltage electrostatic generator; 10. an air intake fan; 11. a lampblack concentration sensor; 12. a base; 13. a waste liquid collection box; 14. cleaning the water tank; 15. a high-speed centrifugal pump; 16. an annular flow distribution plate; 17. cleaning the spray head; 18. a metal support plate; 19. a high voltage electrode needle; 20. a high voltage electrode plate; 21. a first pulling plate; 22. a control panel; 23. and a second pulling plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-3, an electrostatic oil smoke processing system for a machine tool workshop comprises an oil smoke machine shell 1, one side of the oil smoke machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with a smoke inlet pipeline 2, a placing plate 3 is arranged in the oil smoke machine shell 1, two sides of the placing plate 3 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the oil smoke machine shell 1, the placing plate 3 is of a hollow structure, a flow equalizing plate is fixedly connected above the placing plate 3, a primary filter screen 4 is arranged above the flow equalizing plate, two sides of the primary filter screen 4 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil smoke machine shell 1, an oil smoke processing box 5 is arranged above the primary filter screen 4, an oil smoke adsorption filter screen 6 is arranged above the oil smoke processing box 5, two sides of the oil smoke adsorption filter screen 6 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the oil smoke machine shell, an exhaust fan 7 is arranged above the oil smoke adsorption filter screen 6, and an exhaust pipeline 8 is fixedly connected at the center of the top of the oil smoke machine shell 1, which is explained here, the high-speed centrifugal pump 15, the intake fan 10 and the exhaust fan 7 are all prior art, and thus, further description of the prior art is omitted here.

As shown in fig. 1, a high voltage electrostatic generator 9 is fixedly connected to one side of a housing 1 of the range hood of this embodiment, an air inlet fan 10 is fixedly connected to the interior of an air inlet pipe 2, an oil smoke concentration sensor 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of an air outlet pipe 8, the concentration of the discharged oil smoke can be monitored in real time by arranging the oil smoke concentration sensor 11 in the air outlet pipe 8, when the concentration of the oil smoke is abnormal, a worker is informed to perform inspection and maintenance in time to avoid affecting the normal operation of the range hood, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 of the range hood, anti-skid legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base 12, a waste liquid collecting box 13 is slidably connected to the interior of the base 12, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged above the waste liquid collecting box 13, the end of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 of the range hood, a throttle valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, a cleaning water tank 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 12, which is far away from the air inlet pipe 2, wash 14 top fixedly connected with high-speed centrifugal pump 15 of water tank, 15 top fixedly connected with feed pipe of high-speed centrifugal pump, the feed pipe end runs through lampblack absorber casing 1 and is connected with annular flow distribution plate 16, annular flow distribution plate 16 one side fixedly connected with washs shower nozzle 17, the quantity that washs shower nozzle 17 is a plurality of, through setting up washing water tank 14, high-speed centrifugal pump 15, annular flow distribution plate 16, wash shower nozzle 17, can wash and wash lampblack absorber casing 1 inner wall primary filter screen 4, avoid primary filter screen 4 after long-time the use, take place to block up, influence the normal circulation of oil smoke, reduce oil smoke purification efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2, the top of the oil smoke processing box 5 of this embodiment is fixedly connected with an air outlet, the bottom of the oil smoke processing box 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet, the inside of the oil smoke processing box 5 is fixedly connected with a metal support plate 18, the bottom of the metal support plate 18 is fixedly connected with a high voltage electrode pin 19, the lower part of the metal support plate 18 is fixedly connected with a high voltage electrode plate 20 through an insulating pad, the high voltage electrode plate 20 is in a honeycomb structure, the high voltage electrode pin 19 is located at the center of the high voltage electrode plate 20, the positive electrode of the high voltage electrostatic generator 9 is electrically connected with the high voltage electrode pin 19, the negative electrode of the high voltage electrostatic generator 9 is electrically connected with the high voltage motor plate, the oil smoke processing box 5 can apply a strong electric shock action to grease and various fine particles in the oil smoke to ionize the grease and various fine particles into free carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms to be combined into water vapor and carbon dioxide harmless gas in a low molecular or single molecular form, and the safe discharge can be carried out to the outside.

As shown in fig. 3, the front side of the housing 1 of the range hood of the present embodiment is provided with a first pulling plate 21, the rear side of the first pulling plate 21 is fixedly connected with the soot adsorption filter screen 6, a control panel 22 is arranged below the first pulling plate 21, a second pulling plate 23 is arranged below the control panel 22, and the rear side of the second pulling plate 23 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 3.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the utility model discloses at first start air intake fan 10 and inhale the inlet duct with the oil smoke when using, can evenly discharge the inspiratory oil smoke of inlet duct 2 to lampblack absorber casing 1 inside through setting up the flow equalizing plate, carry out the prefiltration to large granule greasy dirt via elementary filter screen 4, the oil smoke after the prefiltration gets into inside lampblack treatment box 5, lampblack treatment box 5 can exert strong electric shock effect to grease and various tiny granules in the oil smoke, make its ionization decompose into free carbon, hydrogen, oxygen single atom recombination is low molecule or monomolecular form steam and carbon dioxide harmless gas, can externally carry out safe emission, start exhaust fan 7 can carry the oil smoke to exhaust pipe 8, can carry out real-time monitoring to the oil smoke concentration of discharging through setting up lampblack concentration sensor 11 in exhaust pipe 8 inside, when lampblack concentration is unusual, in time inform the staff to carry out the investigation maintenance, avoid influencing the lampblack absorber and normally working, through setting up washing water tank 14, high-speed centrifugal pump 15, annular flow distribution plate 16, washing shower nozzle 17, can wash and wash lampblack absorber casing 1 inner wall primary filter screen 4, avoid primary filter screen 4 after long-time the use, take place to block up, influence the normal circulation of oil smoke, reduce oil smoke purification efficiency, open the choke valve when wasing, the waste liquid of being convenient for passes through drain pipe flow direction waste liquid collecting box 13.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrostatic oil smoke machine oil smoke processing system between lathe locomotive, includes lampblack absorber casing (1), its characterized in that: one side of the fume exhaust fan shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fume inlet pipeline (2), a placing plate (3) is arranged inside the fume exhaust fan shell (1), the two sides of the placing plate (3) are connected with the inner wall of the smoke exhaust ventilator shell (1) in a sliding way, the placing plate (3) is of a hollow structure, a flow equalizing plate is fixedly connected above the placing plate (3), a primary filter screen (4) is arranged above the flow equalizing plate, both sides of the primary filter screen (4) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the smoke exhaust ventilator shell (1), an oil fume treatment box (5) is arranged above the primary filter screen (4), an oil fume adsorption filter screen (6) is arranged above the oil fume treatment box (5), two sides of the oil fume adsorption filter screen (6) are connected with the inner wall of the oil press shell in a sliding way, an exhaust fan (7) is arranged above the oil fume adsorption filter screen (6), the center of the top of the range hood shell (1) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust pipeline (8).

2. The electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke treatment system of the machine room of claim 1, wherein: the range hood is characterized in that a high-voltage electrostatic generator (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the range hood shell (1), an air inlet fan (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the air inlet pipeline (2), and an oil smoke concentration sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the interior of the exhaust pipeline (8).

3. The electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke treatment system of the machine room of claim 1, wherein: the range hood is characterized in that a base (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the range hood shell (1), anti-skidding supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base (12), a waste liquid collecting box (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (12), a liquid discharge pipeline is arranged above the waste liquid collecting box (13), the tail end of the liquid discharge pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the range hood shell (1), and a throttling valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipeline.

4. The electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke treatment system of the machine room of claim 3, wherein: keep away from into tobacco pipe way (2) one side fixedly connected with washing water tank (14) base (12) top, wash water tank (14) top fixedly connected with high-speed centrifugal pump (15), high-speed centrifugal pump (15) top fixedly connected with feed pipe, the feed pipe end runs through lampblack absorber casing (1) and is connected with annular flow distribution plate (16), annular flow distribution plate (16) one side fixedly connected with washs shower nozzle (17), the quantity that washs shower nozzle (17) is a plurality of.

5. The electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke treatment system of the machine room of claim 2, wherein: case (5) top fixedly connected with air outlet is handled to the oil smoke, case (5) bottom fixedly connected with air intake is handled to the oil smoke, the inside fixedly connected with metal support board (18) of case (5) is handled to the oil smoke, metal support board (18) bottom fixedly connected with high voltage electrode needle (19), metal support board (18) below is through insulating pad fixedly connected with high voltage electrode board (20), high voltage electrode board (20) are honeycomb structure, high voltage electrode needle (19) are located high voltage electrode board (20) center department, anodal and high voltage electrode needle (19) electric connection of high voltage electrostatic generator (9), high voltage electrostatic generator (9) negative pole and high voltage electrode board electric connection.

6. The electrostatic lampblack absorber oil smoke treatment system of the machine room of claim 1, wherein: lampblack absorber casing (1) front side is equipped with first arm-tie (21), first arm-tie (21) rear side and oil smoke adsorption filter screen (6) fixed connection, first arm-tie (21) below is equipped with control panel (22), control panel (22) below is equipped with second arm-tie (23), second arm-tie (23) rear side with put board (3) fixed connection.