CN215372855U - Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants - Google Patents

Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215372855U
CN215372855U CN202120476562.9U CN202120476562U CN215372855U CN 215372855 U CN215372855 U CN 215372855U CN 202120476562 U CN202120476562 U CN 202120476562U CN 215372855 U CN215372855 U CN 215372855U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
supporting
end cylinder
power supply
spacer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120476562.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨家栋
李思奇
宁致远
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202120476562.9U priority Critical patent/CN215372855U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215372855U publication Critical patent/CN215372855U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously, which comprises a lower end cylinder, an upper end cylinder, a supporting cylinder, a spacer, a power supply mechanism, a decontamination mechanism and a supporting frame, wherein the outer diameters of the lower end cylinder, the spacer, the supporting cylinder and the upper end cylinder are the same and are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the upper part of the lower end cylinder is provided with an opening, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder are both provided with openings, the upper end surface of the lower end cylinder is provided with three clamping blocks at equal angles, the three clamping ports are arranged on the spacer, and the spacer is clamped on the upper surface of the lower end cylinder through the clamping blocks. And because the decontamination mechanism only comprises the dirt collecting cylinder and the discharge wire, the weight and the volume of the decontamination mechanism can be greatly reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of use in daily life.

Description

Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy and chemical engineering, in particular to an air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the life quality of people and the vast majority of the working places are indoors, people pay attention to improving the indoor air quality, and there are many improved control methods, wherein there are three main control methods, namely ventilation dilution, source control and air purification. The air purifier is a main measure for improving the indoor air quality at present, and can be used for treating and converting various air pollutants, such as dust, oil smoke, peculiar smell, PM2.5, pollen and the like.
At present, high-voltage electrostatic air purifier is mostly used in the factory decontamination, and the large size of the high-voltage electrostatic air purifier prevents the high-voltage electrostatic air purifier from being used in the daily life of people, and other types of household air purifiers remove fewer gaseous pollutants at the same time, and the high-voltage electrostatic air purifier is complex inside the high-voltage electrostatic air purifier, and has larger maintenance difficulty if the high-voltage electrostatic air purifier is damaged and needs to be maintained.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants, which solves the problems that the purifier in the prior art is large in size and occupies a large space, and the installation, the disassembly, the maintenance and the like are difficult due to the complex internal structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously is provided, and has the innovation points that: the device comprises a lower end cylinder, an upper end cylinder, a supporting cylinder, a spacer, a power supply mechanism, a decontamination mechanism and a supporting frame, wherein the outer diameters of the lower end cylinder, the spacer, the supporting cylinder and the upper end cylinder are the same and are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the upper part of the lower end cylinder is provided with an opening, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder are both provided with openings, the upper end surface of the lower end cylinder is provided with three clamping blocks at equal angles, the spacer is provided with three clamping ports for the three clamping blocks, the spacer is clamped into the clamping ports through the clamping blocks and is arranged on the upper surface of the lower end cylinder, the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is fixed on the spacer, the bottom end of the upper end cylinder is fixed at the top end of the supporting cylinder, the center of the upper surface of the spacer is provided with a ring, the lower end cylinder is communicated with the supporting cylinder through the ring, the center of the lower surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with an opening, the center of the inner bottom surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with a fan body, the side surface of the lower end cylinder is provided with an air inlet, the upper surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the decontamination mechanism is arranged in the supporting cylinder and downwards penetrates into the lower end cylinder through a circular ring, the supporting frame is arranged on the side surface of the lower end cylinder, and the power supply mechanism is arranged above the supporting frame and fixed with the supporting cylinder and the side surface of the upper end cylinder.
Further, scrubbing mechanism includes two fixed units, an album dirty section of thick bamboo and discharge wire, two fixed unit is located respectively in supporting drum and the lower extreme drum, an album dirty section of thick bamboo is located perpendicularly in supporting the drum, the ring upper surface is equipped with the draw-in groove, in the bottom joint income draw-in groove of an album dirty section of thick bamboo, discharge wire locates album dirty section of thick bamboo center perpendicularly, and upper and lower both ends connect two fixed units respectively.
Furthermore, each fixing unit comprises a fixing table, a fixing bolt and three supports, the fixing bolt is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing table, the three supports are fixedly inserted into the side surface of the fixing table at equal angles, the three supports horizontally extend towards the inner side surface of the supporting cylinder or the lower end cylinder, three convex blocks are arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting cylinder or the lower end cylinder corresponding to the three supports, the supports are fixedly inserted into the corresponding convex blocks, and two ends of the discharge wire are connected with the fixing table and the fixing bolt in a penetrating mode.
Further, power mechanism includes chute board, protective cover board and high voltage power supply body, the chute board is fixed in the side of supporting drum and upper end drum, the both sides of chute board are equipped with the spout, the high voltage power supply body is fixed on the chute board, protective cover board sliding connection is in the spout to form the cuboid form with the chute board, the protective cover board upper surface is equipped with fan speed adjusting button, fan speed adjusting button and fan body electricity are connected.
Furthermore, the supporting frame is arranged below the power supply mechanism and communicated with the power supply mechanism, and the lower part of the side surface of the supporting frame is provided with a through wire hole.
Furthermore, be equipped with two connecting holes on the chute board, dirty section of thick bamboo up end of collection is equipped with electrically conductive arch, high voltage power supply body respectively with discharge wire upper end and the electrically conductive protruding electric connection on the dirty section of thick bamboo of collection through two connecting holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously can enable the gaseous pollutants in the air passing through the dirt collecting cylinder to carry electric ions and attach to the inner surface of the dirt collecting cylinder after the high-voltage power supply is switched on through the action of the dirt collecting cylinder and the discharge wire in the dirt removing mechanism, and the purified air is discharged from the air outlet. And because the decontamination mechanism only comprises the dirt collecting cylinder and the discharge wire, the weight and the volume of the decontamination mechanism can be greatly reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of use in daily life.
(2) The air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the combined action of the protective cover plate and the chute plate, the protective cover plate can prevent people from contacting a high-voltage power supply, and meanwhile, the main body of the high-voltage power supply can be conveniently fixed, and the protective cover plate also has the characteristic of convenience in installation and removal, so that the high-voltage power supply and the pollution removing mechanism can be quickly maintained.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of fig. 1 with the support cylinder removed.
Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the decontamination mechanism of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the spacer of fig. 1.
The device comprises a base, a support frame, a fan body, a fan rotating speed adjusting button and a fan rotating speed adjusting button, wherein the fan rotating speed adjusting button comprises 1-a lower end cylinder, 2-an upper end cylinder, a 3-support cylinder, a 4-spacer, a 5-support frame, a 6-block, a 7-bayonet, 8-ring, a 9-fan body, a fan rotating speed adjusting button 10-support, a 19-bracket, a 19-slide block, a 20-slide block, a 20-slide groove, a protective cover plate, a high-high voltage power supply body, a high voltage supply, a high voltage power supply, a 24-high voltage power supply, a high voltage.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely through the following detailed description
The utility model provides an air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously, which has a specific structure shown in fig. 1-3 and comprises a lower end cylinder 1, an upper end cylinder 2, a supporting cylinder 3, a spacer 4, a power supply mechanism, a pollutant removing mechanism and a supporting frame 5, wherein the outer diameters of the lower end cylinder 1, the spacer 4, the supporting cylinder 3 and the upper end cylinder 2 are the same and are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the upper part of the lower end cylinder 1 is opened, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder 3 are both opened, three clamping blocks 6 are arranged on the upper end surface of the lower end cylinder 1 at equal angles, three clamping ports 7 are arranged on the spacer 4 for the three clamping blocks 6, the spacer 4 is clamped into the clamping ports 7 through the clamping blocks 6 and is arranged on the upper surface of the lower end cylinder 1, the arrangement is convenient to disassemble between the supporting cylinder 3 and the lower end cylinder 1, and the pollutant removing mechanism is convenient to place. 3 end fixing of support drum on spacer 4, 2 end fixing of upper end drum are on 3 tops of support drum, and 4 upper surface centers of spacer are equipped with ring 8, and lower extreme drum 1 is through this ring 8 and 3 intercommunications of support drum, and 2 lower surface centers of upper end drum are equipped with opening 10, and 2 interior bottom surface centers of upper end drum are equipped with fan body 9, and lower extreme drum side is equipped with air intake 11, and upper end drum upper surface is equipped with air outlet 12, scrubbing mechanism locates inside the support drum 3 to run through to the lower extreme drum 1 downwards through ring 8 in, the side of lower extreme drum 1 is located to carriage 5, and power supply mechanism locates carriage 5 tops, and fixed with the side of support drum 3 and upper end drum 2.
The specific structure of the decontamination mechanism of the air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants is shown in fig. 4, and comprises two fixing units, a dirt collecting cylinder 13 and a discharge wire 14, wherein the two fixing units are respectively arranged in a supporting cylinder 3 and a lower end cylinder 1, the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is vertically arranged in the supporting cylinder 3, a clamping groove 15 is arranged on the upper surface of a circular ring 8, and the bottom end of the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is clamped into the clamping groove 15, as shown in fig. 5, the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is clamped into the clamping groove 15, so that the dirt collecting cylinder is convenient to detach and mount, and meanwhile, air can be ensured to flow upwards from the dirt collecting cylinder 13. The discharge wire 14 is vertically arranged in the center of the dirt collecting cylinder 13, and the upper end and the lower end of the discharge wire are respectively connected with the two fixing units. In order to facilitate the fan body 9 to rotate to drive the air entering from the air inlet 11 to flow upwards from the dirt collecting cylinder 13, the outer diameter of the fan body 9 is the same as that of the dirt collecting cylinder 13.
Each fixing unit of the utility model comprises a fixing table 16, a fixing bolt 17 and three supports 18, wherein the fixing bolt 17 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing table 16, the three supports 18 are fixedly inserted on the side surface of the fixing table 16 at equal angles, the three supports 18 horizontally extend towards the inner side surface of the supporting cylinder 3 or the lower end cylinder 1, three convex blocks 19 are arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting cylinder 3 or the lower end cylinder 1 corresponding to the three supports 18, the supports 18 are fixedly inserted in the corresponding convex blocks 19, the matching arrangement of the convex blocks 19, the supports 18 and the fixing table 16 can ensure that the discharge wire 14 is arranged at the center of the dirt collecting cylinder 13 and cannot move, and the two ends of the discharge wire 14 are connected with the fixing table 16 and the fixing bolt 17 in a penetrating manner.
The power supply mechanism comprises a sliding chute plate 20, a protective cover plate 21 and a high-voltage power supply body 22, wherein the sliding chute plate 20 is fixed on the side surfaces of a supporting cylinder 3 and an upper end cylinder 2, sliding chutes 23 are formed in two sides of the sliding chute plate 20, the high-voltage power supply body 22 is fixed on the sliding chute plate 20, the protective cover plate 21 is connected in the sliding chutes 23 in a sliding mode and forms a cuboid shape with the sliding chute plate 20, a fan rotating speed adjusting button 24 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective cover plate 21, the fan rotating speed adjusting button 24 is electrically connected with a fan body 9, and the sliding chutes 23 of the sliding chute plate 20 can be used for the protective cover plate 21 to slide, so that the power supply mechanism is convenient to disassemble and assemble. The chute plate 20 is provided with two connecting holes 25, the upper end surface of the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is provided with a conductive protrusion 26, the high-voltage power supply body 22 is electrically connected with the upper end of the discharge wire 14 and the conductive protrusion 26 on the dirt collecting cylinder 13 through the two connecting holes 25, wherein the discharge wire 14 is connected with the negative electrode of the high-voltage power supply body 22, and the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is connected with the positive electrode of the high-voltage power supply body 22.
The support frame 5 of the air purifier capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously is arranged below the power supply mechanism and communicated with the power supply mechanism, the lower part of the side surface of the support frame 5 is provided with a through hole 27, the through hole 27 is used for electrically connecting the high-voltage power supply body 22 with an external power supply to ensure the power supply of the air purifier, and the sewage collecting cylinder 13, the separating piece 4 and the sliding chute plate 20 are all made of conductive materials.
The use principle of the utility model is as follows: the discharge wire 14 is connected with the negative electrode of the high-voltage power supply body 22, the dirt collecting cylinder 13 is connected with the positive electrode of the high-voltage power supply body 22, the spacer 4 is grounded, at the moment, high-voltage current is carried on the discharge wire 14, surrounding gas can be ionized, under the condition that the surface of the discharge body is the same and high-voltage, the discharge wire 14 can preferentially discharge to the discharge body with the closest distance, therefore, when the discharge wire 14 is led out from the high-voltage power supply body 22, the closest distance between the discharge wire 14 and the lower surface of the upper end cylinder 2 needs to be larger than the closest distance between the discharge wire 14 and the dirt collecting cylinder 13, and an electric field for gas ionization is formed between the discharge wire 14 and the dirt collecting cylinder 13. Similarly, if the discharge wire 14 is bent or the nearest distances between the parts of the discharge wire 14 and the dirt collecting cylinder 13 are different, the discharge wire 14 is discharged nearby, so that the discharge wire 14 is locally overheated, and the device is damaged, therefore, the discharge wire 14 needs to be fixed by two fixing units, so that the discharge wire 14 can be stably and vertically arranged in the center of the dirt collecting cylinder 13, and the nearest distances between the parts of the discharge wire 14 and the dirt collecting cylinder 13 are equal.
The decontamination process of the utility model comprises the following steps: firstly, the fan body 9 starts to rotate to discharge air, the blades rotate, the air is forcibly discharged according to the rotating direction of the blades, when the fan body 9 discharges air towards the air outlet 12, the upper part and the lower part of the fan body 9 form pressure difference, and therefore the air in the supporting cylinder 3 is discharged from the fan body 9. After the gas in the support cylinder 3 is discharged, the pressure difference is again formed between the inside of the support cylinder 3 and the inside of the lower end cylinder 1, and therefore, the dirty gas is sucked from the air inlet 11. Next, since an electric field capable of ionizing the gas is maintained between the electrified discharge wire 14 and the dirt collecting cylinder 13, two electrons, namely anions and cations, are generated after the gas is ionized, and the anions attach to the gaseous pollutants, so that the gaseous pollutants move towards the dirt collecting cylinder 13 with positive electricity under the action of the electric field force and are finally deposited on the inner side surface of the dirt collecting cylinder 13, thereby playing a role in removing the gaseous pollutants. Finally, under the combined action of the structure between the dirt collecting cylinder 13 and the clamping groove 15 and the fan body 9, the dirty air entering from the air inlet 11 can be discharged from the air outlet 12 after being removed with gaseous pollutants through the dirt removing mechanism.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the design concept of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention as claimed are all described in the technical claims.

Claims (6)

1. An air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants is characterized in that: the device comprises a lower end cylinder, an upper end cylinder, a supporting cylinder, a spacer, a power supply mechanism, a decontamination mechanism and a supporting frame, wherein the outer diameters of the lower end cylinder, the spacer, the supporting cylinder and the upper end cylinder are the same and are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the upper part of the lower end cylinder is provided with an opening, the upper end and the lower end of the supporting cylinder are both provided with openings, the upper end surface of the lower end cylinder is provided with three clamping blocks at equal angles, the spacer is provided with three clamping ports for the three clamping blocks, the spacer is clamped into the clamping ports through the clamping blocks and is arranged on the upper surface of the lower end cylinder, the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is fixed on the spacer, the bottom end of the upper end cylinder is fixed at the top end of the supporting cylinder, the center of the upper surface of the spacer is provided with a ring, the lower end cylinder is communicated with the supporting cylinder through the ring, the center of the lower surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with an opening, the center of the inner bottom surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with a fan body, the side surface of the lower end cylinder is provided with an air inlet, the upper surface of the upper end cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the decontamination mechanism is arranged in the supporting cylinder and downwards penetrates into the lower end cylinder through a circular ring, the supporting frame is arranged on the side surface of the lower end cylinder, and the power supply mechanism is arranged above the supporting frame and fixed with the supporting cylinder and the side surface of the upper end cylinder.
2. An air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to claim 1, wherein: the decontamination mechanism comprises two fixing units, a dirt collecting cylinder and a discharge wire, wherein the fixing units are respectively arranged in the supporting cylinder and the lower end cylinder, the dirt collecting cylinder is vertically arranged in the supporting cylinder, a clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the ring, the bottom end of the dirt collecting cylinder is clamped into the clamping groove, the discharge wire is vertically arranged at the center in the dirt collecting cylinder, and the upper end and the lower end of the discharge wire are respectively connected with the two fixing units.
3. An air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to claim 2, wherein: each fixing unit comprises a fixing table, a fixing bolt and three supports, the fixing bolt is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing table, the three supports are fixedly inserted into the side face of the fixing table at equal angles, the three supports horizontally extend towards the inner side face of the supporting cylinder or the lower end cylinder, three convex blocks are arranged on the inner side face of the supporting cylinder or the lower end cylinder corresponding to the three supports, the supports are fixedly inserted into the corresponding convex blocks, and two ends of the discharge wire are connected with the fixing table and the fixing bolt in a penetrating mode.
4. An air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to claim 1, wherein: power mechanism includes chute board, protective cover board and high voltage power supply body, the side of supporting drum and upper end drum is fixed to the chute board, the both sides of chute board are equipped with the spout, the high voltage power supply body is fixed on the chute board, protective cover board sliding connection is in the spout to form the cuboid form with the chute board, the protective cover board upper surface is equipped with fan speed adjusting button, fan speed adjusting button and fan body electricity are connected.
5. An air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to claim 4, wherein: the supporting frame is arranged below the power supply mechanism and communicated with the power supply mechanism, and the lower part of the side surface of the supporting frame is provided with a through wire hole.
6. An air cleaner capable of removing various gaseous pollutants simultaneously according to claim 4, wherein: the high-voltage power supply body is electrically connected with the upper end of the discharge wire and the conductive protrusions on the dirt collecting cylinder through the two connecting holes.
CN202120476562.9U 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants Expired - Fee Related CN215372855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120476562.9U CN215372855U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120476562.9U CN215372855U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215372855U true CN215372855U (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=79623699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120476562.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215372855U (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Air purifier capable of simultaneously removing various gaseous pollutants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215372855U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee