CN213762329U - Efficient rotary closed type electrostatic dust collector - Google Patents
Efficient rotary closed type electrostatic dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN213762329U CN213762329U CN202022165973.4U CN202022165973U CN213762329U CN 213762329 U CN213762329 U CN 213762329U CN 202022165973 U CN202022165973 U CN 202022165973U CN 213762329 U CN213762329 U CN 213762329U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient relates to dust collector technical field. The utility model provides a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient, including electrostatic precipitator mechanism, dust fall mechanism and recovery filter mechanism, one side of electrostatic precipitator mechanism is provided with into dirt mouth, it installs the filter to advance the inside one side that is close to electrostatic precipitator mechanism of dirt mouth, the lower extreme of electrostatic precipitator mechanism is connected with the upper end of dust fall mechanism through the transmission pipe, the lower extreme of dust fall mechanism is connected with one side of retrieving filter mechanism through the contact tube, the opposite side of retrieving filter mechanism is provided with the silt delivery port, it has seted up the delivery port to retrieve filter mechanism, the back flow is installed to the delivery port, the back flow is connected with electrostatic precipitator mechanism through first connecting pipe, the back flow is connected with dust fall mechanism through the second connecting pipe. The utility model discloses not only can reduce the dust content in the air, also can reduce the waste of resource simultaneously, advocate the theme of environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dust collector technical field specifically is a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient.
Background
The electric dust collector has the advantages of large flue gas treatment capacity, large allowable temperature, high dust removal efficiency, small pressure loss resistance, convenient operation and control, low operation and maintenance cost and the like, and is widely applied to the field of flue gas dust removal of coal-fired boilers. Therefore, the electric dust collector is a necessary corollary equipment of a thermal power plant, and has the function of removing particle smoke dust in smoke discharged by a fuel stove or a fuel oil boiler, thereby greatly reducing the smoke dust discharged into the atmosphere, and being important environment-friendly equipment for improving environmental pollution and air quality.
It uses the exhaust pipe or closed cover of production equipment as polar plate, and arranges discharge electrode in the cover or pipe, and connects with high-voltage power supply to form electric field. When the dust-containing gas passes through the electric field, the dust is gathered on the cover or the pipe wall under the action of the electric field force, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The ash removal is realized by manual vibration or self-weight falling.
However, with the increasing national environmental protection requirements, the emission requirements for the flue gas of the coal-fired boiler are increasingly strict, and the flue gas and dust emission of the coal-fired boiler are definitely required to reach the ultra-clean emission standard. The inherent defect that the concentration of the flue gas and the dust exceeds the standard is undoubtedly exposed because the electric dust collector carries out dust re-raising by the flue gas due to the existence of the rapping dust-removing.
The reason for generating the dust again is mainly as follows: firstly, dust caused by vibration; secondly, airflow dust caused by flow channeling and air leakage; and thirdly, electrical dust caused by large current and strong corona. If the dust occurs in the electric field at the front stage, the electric field at the rear stage can adsorb and collect the dust again, but if the dust occurs in the electric field at the last stage, the dust can only be discharged because the dust cannot be collected again. Generally, the dust caused by vibration accounts for more than 80% of all the dust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient, includes electrostatic precipitator mechanism, dust fall mechanism and retrieves the filter establishment, one side of electrostatic precipitator mechanism is provided with into dirt mouth, it installs the filter to advance the inside one side that is close to electrostatic precipitator mechanism of dirt mouth, the lower extreme of electrostatic precipitator mechanism is connected with the upper end of dust fall mechanism through the transmission pipe, the lower extreme of dust fall mechanism is connected with one side of retrieving the filter establishment through the contact tube, the opposite side of retrieving the filter establishment is provided with the silt delivery outlet, it has seted up the delivery outlet to retrieve the filter establishment, the back flow is installed to the delivery outlet, the back flow is connected with electrostatic precipitator mechanism through first connecting pipe, the back flow is connected with dust fall mechanism through the second connecting pipe.
Furthermore, the internally mounted of electrostatic precipitation mechanism has ionizer and dust arrester, the inside upper end at electrostatic precipitation mechanism is installed to the ionizer, the upper portion in the inside bottom of electrostatic precipitation mechanism is installed to the dust arrester, the externally mounted of ionizer has the second dust rapping collector, the externally mounted of dust arrester has first dust rapping collector.
Furthermore, the height from the dust inlet to the bottom of the electrostatic dust removal mechanism is higher than the height from the midpoint of the ionizer to the bottom of the electrostatic dust removal mechanism.
Furthermore, first vibrator is connected with first electromagnetic shaker, the side at the dust arrester is installed to first electromagnetic shaker, the second vibrator is connected with the second electromagnetic shaker, the upper end at the ionizer is installed to the second electromagnetic shaker, first electromagnetic shaker and second electromagnetic shaker all with electrostatic precipitator mechanism between fixed connection.
Furthermore, the two ends of the dust collector are fixedly connected with the inner side edge of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism through fixing parts, and the fixing parts are communicated with the first connecting pipes.
Furthermore, the dust fall fan is installed to the inside upper end of dust fall mechanism, the dust fall fan is including M first rotating blade and N second rotating blade, the annular rotation piece is all installed to the tip of first rotating blade and the tip of second rotating blade, connect the annular rotation piece through fixed connection spare between first rotating blade and the second rotating blade and carry out fixed connection.
Furthermore, the number of the first rotor blade and the second rotor blade may be the same or different, and the shape and the size of the first rotor blade and the second rotor blade may be the same.
Furthermore, the first rotating blade is provided with a spraying opening, the second rotating blade is provided with a dredging guide pillar, the size of the spraying opening is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar, and the distribution of the spraying opening on the first rotating blade is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar on the second rotating blade.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a rotatory closed electrostatic precipitator passes through the electromagnetic shaker and beats mutually supporting between the dust remover, can eliminate absorbent dust on ionizer and the dust arrester, simultaneously through retrieving the setting of filter mechanism, can be at the in-process that separates the filtration to the dust, the weight of dust in the mode increase air humidity with the increase air humidity, thereby reduce the dust volume, and collect the processing to the wet dust of retrieving, and then not only can reduce the dust content in the air, also can reduce the waste of resource simultaneously, the theme of environmental protection has been advocated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency rotary closed electrostatic precipitator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses dust fall fan's schematic structure.
The numbers in the figures correspond to part names:
in the figure: 1. an electrostatic precipitation mechanism; 101. a first vibrator; 102. a second vibrator; 103. a first rapping dust collector; 104. a second rapping dust collector; 105. an ionizer; 106. a dust collector; 107. a fixed part; 2. a dust falling mechanism; 201. a dust fall fan; 2011. an annular rotating member; 2012. a first rotating blade; 2013. a second rotating blade; 2014. fixing the connecting piece; 2015. a spray opening; 2016. dredging the guide pillar; 3. a recovery filtering mechanism; 4. a dust inlet; 401. a filter; 5. a return pipe; 501. a first connecting pipe; 502. a second connecting pipe; 6. a delivery pipe; 7. and a sludge outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a high-efficiency rotary closed electrostatic precipitator, which includes an electrostatic precipitation mechanism 1, a dust precipitation mechanism 2, and a recovery filter mechanism 3. Wherein one side of electrostatic precipitator mechanism 1 is provided with into dirt mouth 4, and the filter 401 is installed to the inside one side that is close to electrostatic precipitator mechanism 1 of entering dirt mouth 4, and it is worth noting that, the height that advances dirt mouth 4 apart from electrostatic precipitator mechanism 1 bottom is higher than the height that the ionizer 105 mid point apart from electrostatic precipitator mechanism 1 bottom. Meanwhile, the lower end of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism 1 is connected with the upper end of the dust settling mechanism 2 through a transmission pipe. In this embodiment, an ionizer 105 and a dust collector 106 are installed inside the electrostatic precipitation mechanism 1, the ionizer 105 is installed at the inner upper end of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism 1, the dust collector 106 is installed at the upper portion of the inner bottom end of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism 1, a second rapping dust collector 104 is installed outside the ionizer 105, and a first rapping dust collector 103 is installed outside the dust collector 106. Meanwhile, the first rapping dust collector 103 is connected with a first vibrator 101, the first vibrator 101 is arranged at the side of the dust collector 106, the second rapping dust collector 104 is connected with a second vibrator 102, the second vibrator 102 is arranged at the upper end of the ionizer 105, and the first vibrator 101 and the second vibrator 102 are fixedly connected with the electrostatic dust removal mechanism 1. It should be noted that, the two ends of the dust collector 106 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the electrostatic dust removing mechanism 1 through the fixing portion 107, and the fixing portion 107 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 501.
Wherein the lower extreme of dust fall mechanism 2 is connected with one side of retrieving filtering mechanism 3 through contact tube 6, and the opposite side of retrieving filtering mechanism 3 is provided with silt exports 7, retrieves filtering mechanism 3 and has seted up the exports, and the back flow 5 is installed to the exports, and back flow 5 is connected with electrostatic precipitator mechanism 1 through first connecting pipe 501, and back flow 5 is connected with dust fall mechanism 2 through second connecting pipe 502.
In this embodiment, the dust-settling fan 201 is installed at the upper end inside the dust-settling mechanism 2, and the dust-settling fan 201 includes M first rotating blades 2012 and N second rotating blades 2013, and it should be noted that the numbers of the first rotating blades 2012 and the second rotating blades 2013 may be the same or different, and the shapes and sizes of the first rotating blades 2012 and the second rotating blades 2013 are the same.
An annular rotating part 2011 is mounted at the end part of the first rotating blade 2012 and the end part of the second rotating blade 2013, and the first rotating blade 2012 and the second rotating blade 2013 are fixedly connected with each other by connecting the annular rotating part 2011 through a fixed connecting part 2014. Specifically, a spraying opening 2015 is formed in the first rotating blade 2012, a dredging guide pillar 2016 is mounted on the second rotating blade 2013, the size of the spraying opening 2015 is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar 2016, and the distribution of the spraying opening 2015 on the first rotating blade 2012 is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar 2016 on the second rotating blade 2013.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a closed electrostatic precipitator of efficient rotation, includes electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1), dust fall mechanism (2) and retrieves filter mechanism (3), its characterized in that: one side of electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1) is provided with into dirt mouth (4), it installs filter (401) to advance the inside one side that is close to electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1) of dirt mouth (4), the lower extreme of electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1) is connected with the upper end of dust fall mechanism (2) through transmission pipe, the lower extreme of dust fall mechanism (2) is connected with one side of retrieving filtering mechanism (3) through contact tube (6), the opposite side of retrieving filtering mechanism (3) is provided with silt delivery port (7), retrieve filtering mechanism (3) and seted up the delivery port, return pipe (5) are installed to the delivery port, return pipe (5) are connected with electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1) through first connecting pipe (501), return pipe (5) are connected with dust fall mechanism (2) through second connecting pipe (502).
2. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1) has ionizer (105) and dust collector (106), the inside upper end in electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1) is installed in ionizer (105), the upper portion in electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1) inside bottom is installed in dust collector (106), the externally mounted of ionizer (105) has second dust rapping collector (104), the externally mounted of dust collector (106) has first dust rapping collector (103).
3. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the height from the dust inlet (4) to the bottom of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1) is higher than the height from the midpoint of the ionizer (105) to the bottom of the electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1).
4. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first rapping dust remover (103) is connected with first electromagnetic shaker (101), the side at dust arrester (106) is installed in first electromagnetic shaker (101), second rapping dust remover (104) is connected with second electromagnetic shaker (102), the upper end at ionizer (105) is installed in second electromagnetic shaker (102), fixed connection between first electromagnetic shaker (101) and second electromagnetic shaker (102) all and electrostatic precipitation mechanism (1).
5. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: carry out fixed connection through fixed part (107) between the both ends of dust arrester (106) and the inside side of electrostatic precipitator mechanism (1), fixed part (107) are linked together with first connecting pipe (501).
6. A high efficiency, rotating closed electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2 or 3 or 4, wherein: dust fall fan (201) is installed to the inside upper end of dust fall mechanism (2), dust fall fan (201) is including M first rotating blade (2012) and N second rotating blade (2013), the tip of first rotating blade (2012) and the tip of second rotating blade (2013) all install annular rotation piece (2011), connect annular rotation piece (2011) through fixed connection spare (2014) and carry out fixed connection between first rotating blade (2012) and the second rotating blade (2013).
7. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the first rotating blade (2012) and the second rotating blade (2013) can be the same or different, and the shapes and the sizes of the first rotating blade (2012) and the second rotating blade (2013) are the same.
8. A high efficiency, rotating, enclosed electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the first rotating blade (2012) is provided with a spraying opening (2015), the second rotating blade (2013) is provided with a dredging guide pillar (2016), the size of the spraying opening (2015) is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar (2016), and the distribution of the spraying opening (2015) on the first rotating blade (2012) is the same as that of the dredging guide pillar (2016) on the second rotating blade (2013).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022165973.4U CN213762329U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Efficient rotary closed type electrostatic dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022165973.4U CN213762329U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Efficient rotary closed type electrostatic dust collector |
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| CN213762329U true CN213762329U (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022165973.4U Active CN213762329U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Efficient rotary closed type electrostatic dust collector |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731632A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-03 | 江西金泰源陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic dry powder making, dust collecting and impurity removing integrated device |
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2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202022165973.4U patent/CN213762329U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113731632A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-03 | 江西金泰源陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic dry powder making, dust collecting and impurity removing integrated device |
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