CN215843586U - Convenient abluent petticoat pipe formula oil smoke clarifier - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveniently cleaned smoke hood type oil smoke purifier which comprises a machine body, wherein an air inlet head is arranged on one side of the machine body, an air guide pipe is arranged on the other side of the machine body, a blow-off pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the machine body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the air guide pipe, a pipeline connecting piece is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe, a negative metal plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the machine body, a positive dust collecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the machine body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the positive dust collecting plate, a main pipe is fixedly arranged in the machine body and is positioned right above the positive dust collecting plate, and five spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the main pipe at equal intervals. The utility model has the characteristics of convenient installation and disassembly of each filter element in the machine body, convenient cleaning and convenient cleaning of the internal dust collecting plate by arranging a series of structures.

Description

Convenient abluent petticoat pipe formula oil smoke clarifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fume purifiers, in particular to a conveniently cleaned fume hood type oil fume purifier.

Background

The oil fume purifier is a device for treating oil fume waste gas. The oil fume purifier is mainly used for purifying and treating low-altitude oil fume discharged from a kitchen; the product is used in hotels, restaurants, wineshops, restaurants, schools, institutions, factories and other places; frying and cooking food; oil spatters industrial occasions such as heat treatment workshop, oil mist lubrication workshop, work piece welding workshop and alkene oil boiler emission.

At present, the electrostatic separation of the oil smoke purifier is that under the action of an external high voltage through an electric field, electrons emitted from the surface of a metal plate of a negative electrode or nearby the metal plate rapidly move to a positive electrode and collide with gas molecules and ionize, when oil smoke waste gas passes through the high-voltage electric field, oil smoke particles capture the gas ions due to collision in a very short time and cause charge, and the particles move to a positive dust collecting plate under the action of the electric field force, so that a great amount of oil stain particles can be adsorbed on the positive dust collecting plate, however, because the positive dust collecting plate of the existing oil smoke purifier is positioned in the purifier, when the oil smoke purifier needs to be cleaned, the cleaning process is quite complicated, and in order to enhance the purifying effect of the oil smoke purifier, a plurality of filtering pieces are usually installed in the body, the inhaled oil smoke is filtered, the existing oil smoke purifier is inconvenient to install and disassemble the filtering pieces in the body, and further is inconvenient to disassemble when the filtering pieces need to clean, inconvenient installation after the dismantlement, work efficiency is not high, therefore we have proposed a convenient abluent petticoat pipe formula oil smoke clarifier solution problem in order to solve these some problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hood type oil fume purifier which is convenient to clean, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a convenient-to-clean hood type oil fume purifier comprises a body, wherein one side of the body is provided with an air inlet head, the other side of the body is provided with an air guide pipe, one side of the bottom of the body is provided with a blow-off pipe, the top of the air guide pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe, the top end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a pipeline connecting piece, the top of the inner side of the body is fixedly provided with a negative metal plate, the top of the inner side of the body is fixedly provided with a positive dust collecting plate, one side of the bottom of the positive dust collecting plate is fixedly provided with a support plate, the inner part of the body is fixedly provided with a main pipe, the main pipe is positioned right above the positive dust collecting plate, the bottom of the main pipe is provided with five spray heads at equal intervals, the top of the body is fixedly provided with a water pump, a water tank and an exhaust fan, the water pump and the exhaust fan are respectively positioned at two sides of the water tank, one side of the top of the water tank is provided with an water adding pipe, one side of water pump is provided with the aqueduct, the bottom of aqueduct extends to the inside of organism with the person in charge is connected, the opposite side of water pump is provided with the pipe that absorbs water, the one end that absorbs water the pipe extends to the inside of water tank, the top of air exhauster is provided with the outlet duct, one side of air exhauster is provided with the breathing pipe, the bottom of breathing pipe passes through pipe connection spare with the blast pipe is connected, the inside movable mounting of organism has the screw thread pivot, the screw thread cup joints in the screw thread pivot and installs the internal thread cover, the bottom of internal thread cover is provided with the mounting panel, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with the clearance brush, the clearance brush with anodal dust collecting plate contact.

Preferably, the intermediate position department at air inlet head top has seted up the installing opening, the intermediate position department of the inboard bottom of air inlet head is provided with accepts the groove, the inside of air inlet head passes through the installing opening installs first filter, the bottom of first filter extends to accept the top in groove, just the top fixed mounting of first filter has the apron.

Preferably, a first rubber pad is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, and a second rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the bearing groove.

Preferably, the one end movable mounting of air duct has the tube cap, the inboard fixed mounting of tube cap has the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the second and filters the piece, the second filter the piece with the connecting rod all is located the inside of air duct.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of organism has the gag lever post, the gag lever post is located directly over the screw thread pivot, the movable sleeve joint is installed with the stop collar on the gag lever post, the stop collar with be provided with the connecting block between the internal thread cover, the stop collar with pass through between the internal thread cover connecting block fixed connection.

Preferably, the lower part of the side wall of one side of the machine body is fixedly provided with the machine base, the top of the machine base is fixedly provided with the driving motor, and one end of the threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of head of admitting air has two fixed plates, two the fixed plate is located respectively the both sides of apron, two the installation through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, two the equal movable mounting in inside of installation through-hole has the inserted bar, the slot has all been seted up to the both sides of apron, two the one end of inserted bar extends to two respectively the inside of slot, two the other end of inserted bar all is provided with the baffle, two one side of baffle all is provided with the pull ring, and two all the cover is equipped with the spring on the inserted bar, the spring be located the baffle with between the fixed plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, controls the water pump, ensures that the water pump can pump out the cleaning solution in the water tank and spray the cleaning solution through the spray head to wash the positive dust collecting plate, controls the driving motor to drive the threaded rotating shaft to rotate, drives the internal thread sleeve to move back and forth, drives the cleaning brush at the bottom of the internal thread sleeve to brush the positive dust collecting plate back and forth, further can improve the cleaning efficiency of the positive dust collecting plate, and ensures that the cleaning effect is good and the cleaning speed is high; stimulate two pull rings respectively, make two baffles drive two inserted bars respectively and remove, make two inserted bars break away from two slots respectively, can contact the fixed to the apron, can take out first filter, rotate the tube cap simultaneously, make the tube cap separate with the air duct, can drive the second through the connecting rod and filter the piece removal, make it shift out the air duct, and then be convenient for take out filtering piece, the convenience is cleared up it, and then make this device when using, be convenient for install and dismantle the inside filtering piece, the washing to filtering piece has been made things convenient for, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C in FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a body; 2. an air intake duct; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a water feeding pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. a suction pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a water conduit; 10. an air inlet head; 11. a blow-off pipe; 12. a support plate; 13. a positive dust collecting plate; 14. a threaded shaft; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a main pipe; 17. a spray head; 18. a tube cover; 19. an air duct; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a second filter member; 22. an exhaust pipe; 23. a pipe connection; 24. a negative electrode metal plate; 25. cleaning the brush; 26. a machine base; 27. a drive motor; 28. a limiting sleeve; 29. connecting blocks; 30. an internal thread sleeve; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a first filter member; 33. an installation opening; 34. a first rubber pad; 35. a cover plate; 36. a slot; 37. inserting a rod; 38. a fixing plate; 39. mounting a through hole; 40. a spring; 41. a baffle plate; 42. a pull ring; 43. a receiving groove; 44. and a second rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a technical scheme of a conveniently cleaned hood type oil fume purifier comprises a body 1, one side of the body 1 is provided with an air inlet head 10, the other side of the body 1 is provided with an air guide pipe 19, one side of the bottom of the body 1 is provided with a blow-off pipe 11, the top of the air guide pipe 19 is provided with an exhaust pipe 22, the top end of the exhaust pipe 22 is provided with a pipeline connecting piece 23, the top of the inner side of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a negative metal plate 24, the top of the inner side of the body 1 is fixedly provided with an anode dust collecting plate 13, one side of the bottom of the anode dust collecting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 12, the inner part of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a main pipe 16, the main pipe 16 is positioned right above the anode dust collecting plate 13, the bottom of the main pipe 16 is equidistantly provided with five spray heads 17, the top of the body 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 8, a water tank 6 and an exhaust fan 3, the water pump 8 and the exhaust fan 3 are respectively positioned at two sides of the water tank 6, one side of the top of the water tank 6 is provided with a water adding pipe 5, one side of water pump 8 is provided with aqueduct 9, the inside that the bottom of aqueduct 9 extends to organism 1 is connected with person in charge 16, the opposite side of water pump 8 is provided with the pipe 7 that absorbs water, the one end that absorbs water pipe 7 extends to the inside of water tank 6, the top of air exhauster 3 is provided with outlet duct 4, one side of air exhauster 3 is provided with breathing pipe 2, the bottom of breathing pipe 2 is passed through pipe connection spare 23 and is connected with blast pipe 22, the inside movable mounting of organism 1 has screw thread pivot 14, screw thread sleeve joint has installed interior thread bush 30 on the screw thread pivot 14, the bottom of interior thread bush 30 is provided with mounting panel 31, the bottom of mounting panel 31 is provided with clearance brush 25, clearance brush 25 and the contact of anodal dust collecting plate 13.

Preferably, the mounting opening 33 is opened at the middle position of the top of the intake head 10, the receiving groove 43 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inside of the intake head 10, the first filter 32 is installed inside the intake head 10 through the mounting opening 33, the bottom of the first filter 32 extends to the top of the receiving groove 43, and the cover plate 35 is fixedly installed at the top of the first filter 32.

Preferably, the bottom of the cover plate 35 is provided with a first rubber pad 34, and the inner side of the receiving groove 43 is provided with a second rubber pad 44, so that the first filter element 32 is installed and then the connection with the intake head 10 has good sealing performance.

Preferably, one end movable mounting of air duct 19 has tube cap 18, and the inboard fixed mounting of tube cap 18 has connecting rod 20, and the one end of connecting rod 20 is connected with the second and filters piece 21, and the second filters the inside that piece 21 and connecting rod 20 all are located air duct 19, and then is convenient for drive second and filters piece 21 and wash it.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of organism 1 has gag lever post 15, and gag lever post 15 is located screw thread pivot 14 directly over, and the movable sleeve joint is installed stop collar 28 on the gag lever post 15, is provided with connecting block 29 between stop collar 28 and the internal thread cover 30, through connecting block 29 fixed connection between stop collar 28 and the internal thread cover 30 for internal thread cover 30 can not rotate along with screw thread pivot 14's rotation when screw thread pivot 14 rotates.

Preferably, a base 26 is fixedly installed below a side wall of the machine body 1, a driving motor 27 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 26, and one end of the threaded rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving motor 27, so that the threaded rotating shaft 14 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 27.

Preferably, two fixing plates 38 are fixedly mounted at the top of the air inlet head 10, the two fixing plates 38 are respectively located at two sides of the cover plate 35, mounting through holes 39 are formed in the two fixing plates 38, inserting rods 37 are movably mounted in the two mounting through holes 39, slots 36 are formed in two sides of the cover plate 35, one ends of the two inserting rods 37 respectively extend into the two slots 36, baffles 41 are arranged at the other ends of the two inserting rods 37, pull rings 42 are arranged at one sides of the two baffles 41, springs 40 are sleeved on the two inserting rods 37, the springs 40 are located between the baffles 41 and the fixing plates 38, the inserting rods 37 can be inserted into the slots 36 through the elasticity of the springs 40, the cover plate 35 is positioned, and the two pull rings 42 are respectively pulled, so that the two baffles 41 respectively drive the two inserting rods 37 to move, and the two inserting rods 37 are respectively separated from the two slots 36, the cover 35 is secured in contact and the first filter 32 is removed.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the safety of each structure of the utility model is checked, the exhaust fan 3 is controlled to work, the exhaust fan 3 sucks air through the air suction pipe 2, so that negative pressure is generated inside the machine body 1, external oil smoke enters the inside of the machine body 1 through the air inlet head 10, the oil smoke can be primarily filtered through the first filter piece 32 inside the air inlet head 10, the positive dust collecting plate 13 and the negative metal plate 24 are electrified, the negative metal plate 24 and the positive dust collecting plate 13 generate an electric field, under the action of an externally applied high voltage, electrons emitted from the surface or the vicinity of the negative metal plate 24 rapidly move to the positive pole and collide with gas molecules and are ionized, when oil smoke waste gas passes through the high voltage electric field, oil smoke particles capture the gas ions in a very short time, the charged gas ions move to the positive dust collecting plate 13 under the action of the electric field force, the emitted electrons after reaching the positive pole are deposited on the positive dust collecting plate 13, the purified gas is secondarily filtered by a second filtering piece 21 in the air duct 19 and then is discharged out of the machine body 1 through the exhaust pipe 22, the air suction pipe 2, the exhaust fan 3 and the air outlet pipe 4, when the filtering piece in the machine body 1 needs to be cleaned after long-time use, the water pump 8 is controlled, so that the water pump 8 can pump out the cleaning liquid in the water tank 6 and spray the cleaning liquid through the spray head 17 to wash the positive dust collecting plate 13, meanwhile, the driving motor 27 is controlled, the driving motor 27 can drive the threaded rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the threaded rotating shaft 14 drives the internal thread sleeve 30 to move back and forth, the internal thread sleeve 30 drives the cleaning brush 25 at the bottom of the internal thread sleeve to brush the positive dust collecting plate 13 back and forth, and then the two pull rings 42 are respectively pulled, so that the two baffle plates 41 respectively drive the two insert rods 37 to move, the two insert rods 37 are respectively separated from the two slots 36, and the cover plate 35 can be fixed in a contact manner, the first filter member 32 can be taken out, and the tube cover 18 is rotated simultaneously, so that the tube cover 18 is separated from the air duct 19, and the connecting rod 20 can drive the second filter member 21 to move, so that the second filter member moves out of the air duct 19.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and any standard components found in known art that may be commercially available or commercially available and may be readily customized based on the teachings of the specification and the drawings, and that the particular connection between the various components is by conventional means well known in the art, and that the machine, component, or apparatus is by model and circuit connection is by conventional means well known in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a convenient abluent petticoat pipe formula oil smoke clarifier, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: one side of organism (1) is provided with air inlet head (10), the opposite side of organism (1) is provided with air duct (19), one side of organism (1) bottom is provided with blow off pipe (11), the top of air duct (19) is provided with blast pipe (22), the top of blast pipe (22) is provided with pipe connection spare (23), the inboard top fixed mounting of organism (1) has negative pole metal sheet (24), the inboard top fixed mounting of organism (1) has anodal dust collection board (13), one side fixed mounting of anodal dust collection board (13) bottom has backup pad (12), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has person in charge (16), be responsible for (16) and be located directly over anodal dust collection board (13), the bottom of being responsible for (16) is equidistant to be provided with five shower nozzles (17), the top fixed mounting of organism (1) has water pump (8), The water tank (6) and the exhaust fan (3), the water pump (8) and the exhaust fan (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the water tank (6), a water adding pipe (5) is arranged at one side of the top of the water tank (6), a water guide pipe (9) is arranged at one side of the water pump (8), the bottom end of the water guide pipe (9) extends to the inside of the machine body (1) to be connected with the main pipe (16), a water suction pipe (7) is arranged at the other side of the water pump (8), one end of the water suction pipe (7) extends to the inside of the water tank (6), an air outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the top of the exhaust fan (3), an air suction pipe (2) is arranged at one side of the exhaust fan (3), the bottom end of the air suction pipe (2) is connected with the exhaust pipe (22) through a pipeline connecting piece (23), and a threaded rotating shaft (14) is movably arranged inside the machine body (1), screw thread cup joints on screw thread pivot (14) and installs internal thread cover (30), the bottom of internal thread cover (30) is provided with mounting panel (31), the bottom of mounting panel (31) is provided with clearance brush (25), clearance brush (25) with anodal dust collecting plate (13) contact.

2. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: installation opening (33) have been seted up to the intermediate position department at air inlet head (10) top, the intermediate position department of the inboard bottom of air inlet head (10) is provided with accepts groove (43), the inside of air inlet head (10) is passed through installation opening (33) are installed first and are filtered piece (32), the bottom of first filtration piece (32) extends to accept the top of groove (43), just the top fixed mounting who first filters piece (32) has apron (35).

3. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the cover plate (35) is provided with a first rubber pad (34), and the inner side of the bearing groove (43) is provided with a second rubber pad (44).

4. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end movable mounting of air duct (19) has tube cap (18), the inboard fixed mounting of tube cap (18) has connecting rod (20), the one end of connecting rod (20) is connected with the second and filters piece (21), the second filter piece (21) with connecting rod (20) all are located the inside of air duct (19).

5. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has gag lever post (15), gag lever post (15) are located directly over screw thread pivot (14), movable sleeve joint is gone up in gag lever post (15) installs stop collar (28), stop collar (28) with be provided with connecting block (29) between interior thread bush (30), stop collar (28) with pass through between interior thread bush (30) connecting block (29) fixed connection.

6. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: organism (1) one side lateral wall's below fixed mounting has frame (26), the top fixed mounting of frame (26) has driving motor (27), the one end of screw thread pivot (14) with the output fixed connection of driving motor (27).

7. A easy-to-clean hood-type oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of head of admitting air (10) has two fixed plates (38), two fixed plate (38) are located respectively the both sides of apron (35), two installation through-hole (39), two have all been seted up to the inside of fixed plate (38) the equal movable mounting in inside of installation through-hole (39) has inserted bar (37), slot (36) have all been seted up to the both sides of apron (35), two the one end of inserted bar (37) extends to two respectively the inside of slot (36), two the other end of inserted bar (37) all is provided with baffle (41), two one side of baffle (41) all is provided with pull ring (42), and two all the cover is equipped with spring (40) on inserted bar (37), spring (40) are located baffle (41) with between fixed plate (38).

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