CN211090549U - Rural area supervisor - Google Patents
Rural area supervisor Download PDFInfo
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- CN211090549U CN211090549U CN201921601018.1U CN201921601018U CN211090549U CN 211090549 U CN211090549 U CN 211090549U CN 201921601018 U CN201921601018 U CN 201921601018U CN 211090549 U CN211090549 U CN 211090549U
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- gearbox
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- frame assembly
- transmission mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a field management machine, which comprises a frame assembly provided with an engine and a walking mechanism, wherein a gear box is arranged on the frame assembly positioned at the downstream of the engine, and the input end of the gear box and the output end of the engine are provided with a first transmission mechanism; a bulldozing mechanism is hinged at the head end of the frame assembly; the tail end of the frame assembly is hinged with a power transmission mechanism, the input end of the power transmission mechanism is connected with the first output end of the gearbox, and the output end of the power transmission mechanism drives an agricultural machinery auxiliary tool; a second output end of the gearbox drives the travelling mechanism; a seat is fixedly arranged on the box body of the gearbox. The mechanized rural management operation is realized, and the problems of large labor demand, high labor cost and high labor intensity are solved; different auxiliary tools of agricultural machinery can be replaced to realize different operations, the function diversity is strong, and the effect of one machine with multiple purposes is achieved; compact structure is fit for the limited rural operation in space, and the trafficability characteristic is strong, can be applied to the use of complicated topography such as hills.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a rural area supervisor.
Background
With the increasing improvement of living standard of people, the field management becomes the field which is more and more emphasized by people. The field management comprises the following steps: ditching, fertilization, rotary tillage, earthing, rise and spill medicine etc. the rural area management of present stage mainly accomplishes through artifical or small-size hand formula agricultural machinery, adopts above-mentioned two kinds of modes to have following defect:
1. and (3) finishing field management by adopting manual work: a large amount of labor is needed, the labor cost is high, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low;
2. the field management is completed by adopting a small-sized hand-held agricultural machine: the function is single, and the complete machine trafficability characteristic is poor, and is not fit for hilly land and uses.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a defect among the prior art, the embodiment provides a rural area supervisor to realize accomplishing the rural area management through mechanical equipment, and solving function singleness, the poor purpose of complete machine trafficability characteristic.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical scheme is: a rural management machine comprises a frame assembly, and is characterized in that an engine and a walking mechanism are arranged on the frame assembly, a gearbox is arranged on the frame assembly at the downstream of the engine, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged at the input end of the gearbox and the output end of the engine;
a bulldozing mechanism is hinged to the head end of the frame assembly;
the tail end of the frame assembly is hinged with a power transmission mechanism, the input end of the power transmission mechanism is connected with the first output end of the gearbox, and the output end of the power transmission mechanism drives an agricultural machinery auxiliary tool; a second output end of the gearbox drives the travelling mechanism;
and a seat is fixedly arranged on the box body of the gearbox.
As an improvement, the power transmission mechanism comprises a transmission chain box, swing arms are arranged on two sides of the transmission chain box, the other ends of the swing arms are hinged to the gearbox, a lifting element is further arranged on the gearbox, and the lifting element and the swing arms are hinged together;
the input end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box input shaft which is rotatably arranged on the transmission chain box, and a driving chain wheel is arranged on the chain box input shaft in the transmission chain box; a first output end of the gearbox is a first output shaft, and a chain transmission mechanism is arranged between the first output shaft and the chain box input shaft;
the output end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box output shaft which is rotatably arranged on the chain box, a driven chain wheel is arranged on the chain box output shaft which is positioned in the transmission chain box, and a chain is arranged between the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel; and the agricultural machinery auxiliary tool is arranged on the output shaft of the chain box.
As a further improvement, a shield covering the auxiliary tool of the agricultural machine is fixedly arranged on the transmission chain box.
As a further improvement, the bulldozing mechanism comprises at least two connecting rods hinged on the frame assembly, and the other ends of the connecting rods are hinged with a push shovel;
the push shovel is characterized by further comprising a linear driving element, and two ends of the linear driving element are hinged to the frame assembly and the push shovel respectively.
As a further improvement, the first transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism, the input end of the gearbox is an input shaft, and a clutch belt pulley is mounted on the input shaft.
As a further improvement, the running mechanism is a crawler-type running mechanism; and the second output end of the gearbox is a second output shaft, two ends of the second output shaft extend to the outside of the gearbox, crawler driving wheels are mounted at two ends of the second output shaft, and the crawler driving wheels are meshed with a crawler on the crawler type travelling mechanism.
Adopted the aforesaid technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model provides a rural area supervisor's beneficial effect as follows:
the field management machine comprises a frame assembly, wherein an engine and a walking mechanism are arranged on the frame assembly, a gearbox is arranged on the frame assembly positioned at the downstream of the engine, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged at the input end of the gearbox and the output end of the engine; a bulldozing mechanism is hinged at the head end of the frame assembly; the tail end of the frame assembly is hinged with a power transmission mechanism, the input end of the power transmission mechanism is connected with the first output end of the gearbox, and the output end of the power transmission mechanism drives an agricultural machinery auxiliary tool; a second output end of the gearbox drives the travelling mechanism; based on the structure, in practical application of the rural management machine, an operator sits on the seat to operate the rural management machine, power generated by the engine is transmitted to the gearbox through the first transmission mechanism, and then the power is transmitted to auxiliary agricultural machinery (including a furrow opener, a fertilizer applicator, a rotary cultivator, a soil covering device, a swelling device and other auxiliary machinery) through the power transmission mechanism, so that rural management work is finished, and a soil pushing mechanism is used for pushing and leveling; in the above process, the travel of the field management machine is realized by the travel mechanism.
In conclusion, the field management machine realizes mechanized field management operation and solves the problems of large labor demand, high labor cost and high labor intensity; simultaneously, the removable different agricultural machinery of this rural area supervisor assists the utensil to realize different operations, functional diversity is strong, has reached the effect of a tractor serves several purposes, and in addition, this rural area supervisor compact structure is fit for the limited rural area operation in space, and the complete machine trafficability characteristic is strong, can be applied to the use of complicated topography such as hills.
Because the power transmission mechanism comprises a transmission chain box, both sides of the transmission chain box are provided with swing arms, the other ends of the swing arms are hinged on the gear box, the gear box is also provided with a lifting element, and the lifting element is hinged with the swing arms; the input end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box input shaft which is rotatably arranged on the transmission chain box, and a driving chain wheel is arranged on the chain box input shaft in the transmission chain box; a first output end of the gearbox is a first output shaft, and a chain transmission mechanism is arranged between the first output shaft and the chain box input shaft; the output end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box output shaft which is rotatably arranged on a chain box, a driven chain wheel is arranged on the chain box output shaft in the transmission chain box, and a chain is arranged between the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel; the agricultural auxiliary equipment is arranged on the output shaft of the chain box, so that when power is transmitted to the agricultural auxiliary equipment from the gearbox, the power at the first output end of the gearbox is transmitted to the input shaft of the chain box through the chain transmission mechanism, then the power is transmitted to the output shaft of the chain box through the matching structure of the driving chain wheel, the driven chain wheel and the chain, and then the power is transmitted to the agricultural auxiliary equipment through the output shaft of the chain box and drives the agricultural auxiliary equipment to work; in the process, the lifting element lifts or descends the swing arm to realize the lifting (separating from the ground) or descending (contacting with the ground) work of the auxiliary tool of the agricultural machinery, the structure is simple, the arrangement is reasonable, and the power transmission is stable and reliable.
Because the guard shield that covers agricultural machinery and assist the utensil is fixed mounting on the transmission chain box to assist the utensil through the guard shield and carry out the cladding, with the effect that plays safety protection to agricultural machinery.
Because the bulldozing mechanism comprises at least two connecting rods hinged on the frame assembly, the other ends of the connecting rods are hinged with the push shovel; the push shovel is characterized by further comprising a linear driving element, wherein two ends of the linear driving element are respectively hinged to the frame assembly and the push shovel, so that whether the push shovel is in state change or not is achieved through the connection of the connecting rod and the linear driving element with the frame assembly and the push shovel in work, and the push shovel is simple in structure, convenient to use and reliable.
The first transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism, the input end of the gearbox is an input shaft, and the input shaft is provided with the clutch belt pulley, so that power is transmitted from the engine to the gearbox through the belt transmission mechanism, the structure is simple, and the power transmission effect is good; the input power to the gearbox can be cut off through the clutch belt pulley.
The running mechanism is a crawler-type running mechanism; the second output of gearbox is the second output shaft, and the both ends of second output shaft all extend to the outside of gearbox, and the both ends of second output shaft all install the track drive wheel, the track interlock on track drive wheel and the crawler-type running gear to reply abominable topography through crawler-type running gear, guaranteed the trafficability characteristic of complete machine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 (with the power transmission mechanism and the agricultural implement removed);
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transmission of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive chain case of FIG. 1;
in the drawings, 1-a frame assembly; 101-an oil pump; 102-operating a valve; 2-an engine; 3-a traveling mechanism; 301-crawler track; 4-a gearbox; 401 — an input shaft; 402-a clutch pulley; 403-a first output shaft; 404-a second output shaft; 405-a track drive wheel; 406-an operating handle; 5-a soil shifting mechanism; 501-connecting rod; 502-pushing shovel; 503-linear drive elements; 6-a power transmission mechanism; 601-drive chain case; 602-swing arm; 603-a lifting element; 604-chain case input shaft; 605-chain case output shaft; 606-a passive sprocket; 607-a drive sprocket; 7-auxiliary tools of agricultural machinery; 701-a shield; 8-seat.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1, a field management machine includes a frame assembly 1, an engine 2 and a traveling mechanism 3 are provided on the frame assembly 1, a transmission case 4 is provided on the frame assembly 1 located at the downstream of the engine 2, an input end of the transmission case 4 and an output end of the engine 2 are provided with a first transmission mechanism, in this scheme, the first transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism, an input end of the transmission case 4 is an input shaft 401, and a clutch pulley 402 is installed on the input shaft 401; a seat 8 is fixedly mounted on the housing of the gearbox 4.
The front end of the frame assembly 1 is hinged with a bulldozing mechanism 5, the bulldozing mechanism 5 comprises at least two connecting rods 501 hinged on the frame assembly 1, and the other ends of the connecting rods 501 are hinged with a push shovel 502; a linear driving element 503 is further included, and two ends of the linear driving element 503 are respectively hinged to the frame assembly 1 and the push shovel 502, in this embodiment, the linear driving element 503 is a hydraulic cylinder.
The tail end of the frame assembly 1 is hinged with a power transmission mechanism 6, the input end of the power transmission mechanism 6 is connected with the first output end of the gearbox 4, and the output end of the power transmission mechanism 6 drives an agricultural machinery auxiliary tool 7; a second output of the gearbox 4 drives the travelling mechanism 3.
The power transmission mechanism 6 comprises a transmission chain box 601, swing arms 602 are arranged on two sides of the transmission chain box 601, the other ends of the swing arms 602 are hinged to a gearbox 4, a lifting element 603 is further arranged on the gearbox 4, the lifting element 603 is hinged to the middle of the swing arms 602, and in the scheme, the lifting element 603 is a hydraulic oil cylinder; the input end of the power transmission mechanism 6 is a chain box input shaft 604 rotatably mounted on the transmission chain box 601, and a driving sprocket 607 is arranged on the chain box input shaft 604 in the transmission chain box 601; the first output end of the gearbox 4 is a first output shaft 403, and a chain transmission mechanism (which is a conventional transmission mechanism and is not shown) is arranged between the first output shaft 403 and a chain box input shaft 604; the output end of the power transmission mechanism 6 is a chain box output shaft 605 rotatably mounted on the transmission chain box 601, a driven sprocket 606 (see fig. 4) is arranged on the chain box output shaft 605 in the transmission chain box 601, and a chain (not shown in the figure) is arranged between the driven sprocket 606 and the driving sprocket 607; an agricultural machine auxiliary tool 7 is detachably mounted on the chain box output shaft 605, and the agricultural machine auxiliary tool 7 comprises an opener for ditching, a fertilizer applicator for applying fertilizer, a rotary cultivator for rotary tillage, a soil coverer for covering soil, a ridger for rising and the like.
A guard cover 701 for covering the auxiliary agricultural machinery tool 7 is fixedly mounted on the transmission chain case 601.
The running mechanism 3 is a crawler-type running mechanism; the second output end of the gearbox 4 is a second output shaft 404, both ends of the second output shaft 404 extend to the outside of the gearbox 4, and both ends of the second output shaft 404 are provided with crawler driving wheels 405, and the crawler driving wheels 405 are engaged with the crawler 301 on the crawler type travelling mechanism.
The gearbox 4 is also provided with two operating handles 406 (see fig. 3) for cutting off the power output from the second output shaft 404 to the crawler drive wheels 405 on both ends thereof.
An oil pump 101 and an operating valve 102 (see fig. 2) are fixedly mounted on the frame assembly 1, the oil pump 101 is connected with the engine 2 through a belt transmission mechanism, the operating valve 102 is connected with the oil pump 101 through a hydraulic pipeline, and all hydraulic oil cylinders are also connected with the operating valve 102 through the hydraulic pipeline.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (6)
1. A rural management machine comprises a frame assembly, and is characterized in that an engine and a walking mechanism are arranged on the frame assembly, a gearbox is arranged on the frame assembly at the downstream of the engine, and a first transmission mechanism is arranged at the input end of the gearbox and the output end of the engine;
a bulldozing mechanism is hinged to the head end of the frame assembly;
the tail end of the frame assembly is hinged with a power transmission mechanism, the input end of the power transmission mechanism is connected with the first output end of the gearbox, and the output end of the power transmission mechanism drives an agricultural machinery auxiliary tool; a second output end of the gearbox drives the travelling mechanism;
and a seat is fixedly arranged on the box body of the gearbox.
2. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission mechanism comprises a transmission chain box, swing arms are arranged on two sides of the transmission chain box, the other ends of the swing arms are hinged to the gear box, and lifting elements are arranged on the gear box and hinged with the swing arms;
the input end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box input shaft which is rotatably arranged on the transmission chain box, and a driving chain wheel is arranged on the chain box input shaft in the transmission chain box; a first output end of the gearbox is a first output shaft, and a chain transmission mechanism is arranged between the first output shaft and the chain box input shaft;
the output end of the power transmission mechanism is a chain box output shaft which is rotatably arranged on the chain box, a driven chain wheel is arranged on the chain box output shaft which is positioned in the transmission chain box, and a chain is arranged between the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel; and the agricultural machinery auxiliary tool is arranged on the output shaft of the chain box.
3. The machine of claim 2, wherein a guard is fixedly mounted to the drive chain case to cover the farm machinery implement.
4. A machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said dozing mechanism comprises at least two links hinged to said frame assembly, the other ends of said links being hinged to a dozing blade;
the push shovel is characterized by further comprising a linear driving element, and two ends of the linear driving element are hinged to the frame assembly and the push shovel respectively.
5. The machine of claim 4, wherein the first drive mechanism is a belt drive mechanism, the input end of the gearbox is an input shaft, and the input shaft has a clutch pulley mounted thereon.
6. The machine of claim 5, wherein the running gear is a tracked running gear; and the second output end of the gearbox is a second output shaft, two ends of the second output shaft extend to the outside of the gearbox, crawler driving wheels are mounted at two ends of the second output shaft, and the crawler driving wheels are meshed with a crawler on the crawler type travelling mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921601018.1U CN211090549U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Rural area supervisor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921601018.1U CN211090549U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Rural area supervisor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211090549U true CN211090549U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Family
ID=71712246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921601018.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211090549U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Rural area supervisor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211090549U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112124447A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛恒泽机车设备有限公司 | Novel undercarriage type agricultural locomotive |
| CN117882532A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏瑞承农业装备科技有限公司 | Paddy field ditcher for land and field traffic and working method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921601018.1U patent/CN211090549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112124447A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2020-12-25 | 青岛恒泽机车设备有限公司 | Novel undercarriage type agricultural locomotive |
| CN112124447B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2023-12-19 | 青岛鑫霖智能设备有限公司 | Lifting frame type agricultural locomotive |
| CN117882532A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏瑞承农业装备科技有限公司 | Paddy field ditcher for land and field traffic and working method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200728 Termination date: 20210923 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |