CN211052077U - Electrostatic impurity removing machine - Google Patents
Electrostatic impurity removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211052077U CN211052077U CN201921707252.2U CN201921707252U CN211052077U CN 211052077 U CN211052077 U CN 211052077U CN 201921707252 U CN201921707252 U CN 201921707252U CN 211052077 U CN211052077 U CN 211052077U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing machine, including the frame, set up the conveyer trough in the frame, its characterized in that conveyer trough is the slope conveyer trough that one end is the low side for high-end, the other end, and the low side of this slope conveyer trough is equipped with the drive roll, the high end is equipped with the driven voller, arranges the belt on drive roll and the driven voller in, is located to be equipped with the electrostatic emergence roller and the electrostatic elimination roller with belt contact on the conveyer trough at the belt back. After the materials are conveyed into the conveying groove from a high position, the materials move downwards under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, after static electricity is generated through friction between the static electricity generating roller and the belt, light impurities in the materials are adsorbed on the belt and move to the back of the belt along with the belt, the light impurities are separated from the belt after the static electricity is eliminated through the static electricity eliminating roller, so that the impurity removing efficiency is high, the effect is obvious, time and labor are saved, and the conveying device is suitable for conveying of different materials and static electricity impurity removal.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an shaker, especially an electrostatic trash separator belongs to mechanical design and manufacturing technical field.
Background
In the processing industries of tobacco, tea and the like, along with the continuous improvement of the requirement of people on the purity of raw materials, how to effectively remove impurities such as hemp threads, paper scraps, plastic films, hair and the like mixed in the raw materials becomes one of the problems to be solved urgently at present. Most of the existing impurity removal modes are manual selection and inspection, so that the efficiency is low, the impurity removal effect is poor, the labor intensity is high and the like. There is therefore a need for improvements in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Contain more impurity in solving raw materials such as current tobacco, tealeaves, reject work efficiency low, reject the poor scheduling problem of effect, the utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removal machine.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme accomplishes: the utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing machine, which comprises a frame, the conveyer trough of setting in the frame, its characterized in that conveyer trough is the slope conveyer trough that one end is the high-end, the other end is the low side, the low side of this slope conveyer trough is equipped with the drive roll, the high end is equipped with the driven voller, arrange the belt on drive roll and the driven voller in, be equipped with the static that contacts with the belt on the conveyer trough at the belt back and take place roller and static elimination roller, so that after the conveyer trough was sent into to the material from the eminence, move down under the action of gravity, after producing static through the friction of static emergence roller and belt simultaneously, adsorb the light debris in the material that constantly moves down on the belt, and when moving to the belt back along with the belt, after eliminating static through the static elimination roller, make light debris break away from the belt, accomplish.
The two ends of the roller shaft of the static electricity generating roller are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding bearings arranged on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove, one end of the roller shaft of the static electricity generating roller extends outwards and then is connected with a first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with a second driving wheel fixed at one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller through a driving belt or a chain, the diameter of the first driving wheel is 1/3-1/5 of the diameter of the second driving wheel, so that the first driving wheel drives the static electricity generating roller to rotate at a high speed under the driving of the driving roller through the second driving wheel, the driving belt or the chain, and static electricity is generated through the friction between the static electricity generating roller rotating at a high speed and the belt.
Two ends of a roll shaft of the driving roll are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding bearings arranged on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove, a driven wheel is arranged at the other end of the roll shaft of the driving roll and is connected with a driving wheel on an output shaft of a power machine, so that the driven wheel, the driving roll and the driven roll are driven to rotate by the power machine and the driving wheel, a belt is driven to circulate, static electricity is generated by friction between the belt and a static electricity generating roll in the process of circulating the belt, and light impurities in the materials conveyed downwards are adsorbed on the belt through the static electricity.
Be equipped with the brush that contains the wire on the eliminostatic roller roll surface, eliminostatic roller roll shaft both ends are passed through the bearing and are fixed on the slope conveyer trough lateral wall, and roll shaft one end is connected with the rotating electrical machines who fixes on the slope conveyer trough lateral wall after outwards extending, contains the brush and the belt contact of wire to drive the eliminostatic roller through rotating electrical machines and rotate, and then eliminate the static on the belt through the contact of the brush that contains the wire and belt, thereby make the light debris that adsorb on the belt break away from the belt.
The belt conveyor is characterized in that a collecting hopper is arranged below the static elimination roller on the rack and is fixed on the rack through a support, and an opening is formed in the top of the collecting hopper and is positioned below the static elimination roller for collecting light impurities separated from a belt.
The inner side of the opening at the top of the collecting hopper is provided with comb teeth matched and connected with the hairbrush containing the metal wires, so that light impurities on the hairbrush containing the metal wires can be cleaned in the collecting hopper through the comb teeth.
The lower end of the inclined conveying groove is hinged with a hinge shaft seat arranged on the frame through a hinge shaft, the higher end of the inclined conveying groove is suspended, and the inclined conveying groove is connected with the upper conveyor so that materials can be conveyed into the inclined conveying groove.
The frame is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism matched and connected with the inclined conveying groove, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting power cylinder, a cylinder seat of the lifting power cylinder is fixed on the frame, and a piston rod end of the lifting power cylinder is fixed on the inclined conveying groove, so that the inclination angle of the inclined conveying groove can be adjusted through the expansion and contraction of a piston rod of the power cylinder, and the lifting power cylinder is suitable for conveying different materials and removing static impurities.
The lower end of the inclined conveying groove is an outlet end, and a lower conveyor is arranged below the outlet end, so that the materials subjected to impurity removal can be conveyed out through the lower conveyor.
The utility model has the advantages of the following and the effect: by adopting the scheme, after the materials are sent into the conveying groove from a high position, the materials move downwards under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, after static electricity is generated through friction between the static electricity generating roller and the belt, the light impurities in the materials which continuously move downwards are adsorbed on the belt and move to the back of the belt along with the belt, and after the static electricity is eliminated through the static electricity eliminating roller, the light impurities are separated from the belt, so that the static electricity impurity removal is completed. Not only improve edulcoration rate and edulcoration effect, directly collect debris in collecting the fill after the edulcoration moreover, it is laborsaving during festival, through the inclination adjustment of slope conveyer trough, adapt to the transport and the static edulcoration of different materials, enlarge the range of application. Is an ideal trash separator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1 with the collection bucket removed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an electrostatic impurity removing machine, including frame 1, the conveyer trough 8 of setting on frame 1, conveyer trough 8 is the slope conveyer trough that one end is high-end, the other end is the low side, the low side of this slope conveyer trough is equipped with drive roll 14, the high end is equipped with driven voller 9, belt 7 on drive roll 14 and driven voller 9 of arranging in, be equipped with the static roller 17 and the static elimination roller 6 that take place with belt 7 contact on the conveyer trough 8 that is located the belt 7 back; the two ends of a roller shaft of the static electricity generating roller 17 are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding bearings arranged on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove, one end of the roller shaft of the static electricity generating roller 17 extends outwards and then is connected with a first driving wheel 11, the first driving wheel 11 is connected with a second driving wheel 13 fixed at one end of the roller shaft of the driving roller 14 through a driving belt 12, the diameter of the first driving wheel 11 is 1/3-1/5 of the diameter of the second driving wheel 13, so that under the driving of the driving roller 14, the first driving wheel 11 drives the static electricity generating roller 17 to rotate at a high speed through the second driving wheel 13 and the driving belt 12, and static electricity is generated through the friction between the static electricity generating roller 17 rotating at the high speed and a belt 7;
the two ends of the roll shaft of the driving roll 14 are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding bearings arranged on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove, the other end of the roll shaft of the driving roll 14 is provided with a driven wheel 19, the driven wheel 19 is connected with a driving wheel on an output shaft of a power machine 18, so that the driven wheel 19, the driving roll 14 and the driven roll 9 are driven to rotate by the power machine 18 and the driving wheel, the belt 7 is driven to circulate, static electricity is generated by friction between the belt 7 and a static electricity generating roll 17 in the circulating process of the belt 7, and light impurities in the materials conveyed downwards are adsorbed on the belt 7 by the static electricity;
the roller surface of the static elimination roller 6 is provided with a hairbrush containing metal wires, two ends of a roller shaft of the static elimination roller 6 are fixed on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove through bearings, one end of the roller shaft extends outwards and then is connected with a rotating motor 20 fixed on the side wall of the inclined conveying groove, the hairbrush containing the metal wires is in contact with the belt 7 so as to drive the static elimination roller 6 to rotate through the rotating motor 20, and then static electricity on the belt 7 is eliminated through the contact of the hairbrush containing the metal wires and the belt 7, so that light impurities adsorbed on the belt 7 are separated from the belt 7;
a collecting hopper 4 is arranged below the static eliminating roller 6 on the frame 1, the collecting hopper 4 is fixed on the frame 1 through a bracket 2, and the top of the collecting hopper 4 is provided with an opening and is arranged below the static eliminating roller 6 and used for collecting light impurities separated from the belt 7;
the inner side of the opening at the top of the collecting hopper 4 is provided with comb teeth 5 matched and connected with the hairbrush containing the metal wires, so that light impurities on the hairbrush containing the metal wires can be cleaned in the collecting hopper 4 through the comb teeth 5;
the lower end of the inclined conveying groove is hinged with a hinge shaft seat arranged on the frame 1 through a hinge shaft 15, the higher end of the inclined conveying groove is suspended in the air, and the inclined conveying groove is connected with the upper conveyor 10, so that materials are conveyed into the inclined conveying groove;
the frame 1 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism 3 matched and connected with the inclined conveying groove, the angle adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting power cylinder, a cylinder seat of the lifting power cylinder is fixed on the frame 1, and a piston rod end of the lifting power cylinder is fixed on the inclined conveying groove, so that the inclination angle of the inclined conveying groove can be adjusted through the expansion and contraction of a piston rod of the lifting power cylinder, and the lifting power cylinder is suitable for conveying different materials and electrostatic impurity removal;
the lower end of the inclined conveying groove is an outlet end, and a lower conveyor 16 is arranged below the outlet end, so that the materials subjected to impurity removal can be conveyed out through the lower conveyor 16.
When the device works, materials are conveyed into the conveying groove 8 through the upper conveyor 10, move from top to bottom under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, after static electricity is generated through friction between the static electricity generating roller 17 and the belt 7, light impurities in the materials which continuously move downwards are adsorbed on the belt 7 and move to the back of the belt 7 along with the belt 7, and after the static electricity is eliminated through the static electricity eliminating roller 6, the light impurities are separated from the belt 7 and fall into the collecting hopper 4 below, and static electricity impurity removal is completed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an electrostatic impurity remover, includes the frame, sets up the conveyer trough in the frame, and its characterized in that conveyer trough is the slope conveyer trough that one end is the high-end, the other end is the low side, and the low side of this slope conveyer trough is equipped with the drive roll, the high-end is equipped with the driven voller, arranges the belt on drive roll and the driven voller in, is located to be equipped with the static that contacts with the belt on the conveyer trough at the belt back and takes place roller and static elimination roller.
2. An electrostatic cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the electrostatic roller shaft is rotatably coupled at each end to a corresponding bearing mounted on the side wall of the inclined feed chute, and wherein one end of the electrostatic roller shaft extends outwardly and is coupled to a first drive pulley which is coupled to a second drive pulley mounted on one end of the drive roller shaft via a belt or chain, and wherein the first drive pulley has a diameter 1/3-1/5 of the second drive pulley.
3. An electrostatic impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the roll shaft of the driving roll are rotatably connected with corresponding bearings mounted on the side walls of the inclined conveying trough, respectively, and the other end of the roll shaft of the driving roll is provided with a driven wheel connected with a driving wheel on an output shaft of the power machine.
4. The electrostatic impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein the roller surface of the electrostatic eliminating roller is provided with a hairbrush containing metal wires, both ends of the roller shaft of the electrostatic eliminating roller are fixed on the side wall of the inclined conveying trough through bearings, one end of the roller shaft extends outwards and then is connected with a rotating motor fixed on the side wall of the inclined conveying trough, and the hairbrush containing metal wires is in contact with the belt.
5. An electrostatic impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein a collecting hopper is arranged below the electrostatic eliminating roller on the frame, the collecting hopper is fixed on the frame through a bracket, and an opening is arranged at the top of the collecting hopper and is arranged below the electrostatic eliminating roller.
6. An electrostatic cleaner according to claim 5, wherein the open top of the collecting hopper has teeth on the inner side thereof for engaging with a wire-containing brush.
7. An electrostatic impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of said inclined conveyor channel is hinged to a hinge shaft seat provided on the frame via a hinge shaft, and the upper end of said inclined conveyor channel is suspended and connected to the upper conveyor.
8. An electrostatic impurity remover according to claim 1, wherein said frame is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism coupled to said inclined transport trough, said angle adjustment mechanism comprising a lift cylinder having a cylinder base fixed to said frame and a piston rod end fixed to said inclined transport trough.
9. An electrostatic cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the inclined conveyor channel has an outlet end at a lower end thereof, and a lower conveyor is provided below the outlet end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921707252.2U CN211052077U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Electrostatic impurity removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921707252.2U CN211052077U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Electrostatic impurity removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211052077U true CN211052077U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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ID=71585015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921707252.2U Active CN211052077U (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Electrostatic impurity removing machine |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211052077U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403682A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-26 | 福建品品香茶业有限公司 | Electrostatic impurity removing and dust falling device for white tea |
-
2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201921707252.2U patent/CN211052077U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403682A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-26 | 福建品品香茶业有限公司 | Electrostatic impurity removing and dust falling device for white tea |
| CN112403682B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-12-06 | 福建品品香茶业有限公司 | Electrostatic impurity removing and dust falling device for white tea |
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Effective date of registration: 20210108 Address after: No. 514-516, 518-520, 5 / F, building a, emerging industry incubation area, No. 39, Yunda West Road, economic development zone, Kunming pilot Free Trade Zone, 650000, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Yunnan Yanlian electromechanical Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 506-520, 5th floor, building a, new industry incubation area, No. 39 Yunda West Road, Kunming Economic and Technological Development Zone, 650000, Yunnan Province Patentee before: YUNNAN RUNPU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |