CN211048070U

CN211048070U - Municipal greening device utilizing renewable energy

Info

Publication number: CN211048070U
Application number: CN201922056266.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄金伟
Original assignee: Dongguan Jiayucheng Construction Base Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jiayucheng Construction Base Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal administration equipment technical field, more specifically say, it relates to an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation equipment, and its technical scheme main points are: including the box, the impeller has placed the water storage bucket in the box, and the bottom of water storage bucket is provided with first delivery port and second delivery port, and the second delivery port is provided with the water gate, and solar panel has been placed at the top of box, is provided with the control structure of control water gate between solar panel and the water gate, and one side of box is provided with branch, and the impeller setting is on branch, and the second delivery port of box is connected with the piston pump, and the one end of piston pump is provided with the nozzle, and the piston pump is connected with linkage structure, and linkage structure passes through impeller drive, the utility model discloses an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation device can store the rainwater in rainy day, and the rainwater of storage is sprayed in order to water the vegetation afforestation to rethread renewable energy when fine day, and green has reduced the work load of artifical watering simultaneously.

Description

Municipal greening device utilizing renewable energy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the municipal administration equipment technique and specifically relates to an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation equipment.

Background

Municipal afforestation is the activity of planting trees, planting grass and planting flowers in cities and covering or dotting certain ground, and the municipal afforestation is the activity of planting plants to improve urban environment. Along with the progress of municipal afforestation, the amount of afforestation vegetation increases, wherein most of the nutrient absorption of the afforestation vegetation is influenced by weather, for example, the afforestation vegetation can be watered by rainwater in rainy days so as to keep the water content of the afforestation vegetation.

However, in sunny days, the greening vegetation is easy to lose water and cannot be watered by rainwater at the moment, so that the greening vegetation needs to be watered manually to keep sufficient water, and a lot of workload is increased due to the gradual increase of the greening vegetation in cities.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation equipment, it can be in the rainy day store the rainwater, and the rainwater that rethread renewable energy will store sprays in order to water the afforestation vegetation in fine day, has reduced the work load of artifical watering.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a municipal greening device utilizing renewable energy comprises a box body, a solar panel and an impeller, wherein a first placing cavity is formed in the top of the box body, a water storage barrel is placed in the first placing cavity, a first water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage barrel, a second water outlet penetrating through the bottom of the box body is formed in the first placing cavity, the first water outlet is communicated with the second water outlet, a water gate for controlling the opening and closing of the second water outlet is arranged at the second water outlet, a second placing cavity is formed in the top of the box body, the solar panel is placed in the second placing cavity, a connecting cavity is formed between the second placing cavity and the water gate, the solar panel is connected with the water gate through the connecting cavity, and a control structure for controlling the water gate is arranged between the solar panel and the water gate;

one side of box is provided with branch, the impeller rotationally sets up on branch, the second delivery port of box has the piston pump through water piping connection, the one end of piston pump is provided with the nozzle, the piston pump is connected with linkage structure, linkage structure passes through the impeller drive.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can be followed in the top of box enters into the water storage bucket, the water storage bucket is stored the rainwater, when solar panel received sunshine, solar panel can open through the sluice gate that control structure made the second delivery port, make the rainwater in the water storage bucket enter into the piston pump through first delivery port and second delivery port, when the impeller rotated under the blowing of wind, impeller drive linkage structure made the piston pump spout the rainwater from the nozzle, thereby make the afforestation vegetation watered, make the afforestation vegetation also can receive the watering under wind-force and solar energy combined action in fine day, reduce the work load of artifical watering.

The utility model discloses further set up to: but the water gate is at second delivery port position horizontal migration, the lateral wall horizontally connected with spring of water gate, the water gate seals the second delivery port through the spring of compression, the lateral wall of water gate is provided with the iron sheet, spring and iron sheet are located same lateral wall, solar panel has the electro-magnet through the connection of electric lines, the electro-magnet is fixed to be set up, the iron sheet sets up with the electro-magnet is relative.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sluice gate seals the second delivery port under the pressure of spring, when solar panel received sunshine and shone, solar panel produced the electric energy and made the electro-magnet circular telegram, thereby make the electro-magnet attract the iron sheet, because the electro-magnet is fixed to be set up, the iron sheet will drive the sluice gate forever and remove, thereby will open the second delivery port, make the rainwater enter into the piston pump in, after solar panel has stopped shining of sunshine, the electro-magnet outage, the electro-magnet stops to attract the iron sheet, the sluice gate resets under the effect of spring, seal the second delivery port.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the piston pump includes the pump body and piston, the piston slides in the pump body, the nozzle sets up the one end at the pump body, linkage structure includes connecting rod and carousel, the one end of connecting rod runs through the pump body and is connected on the terminal surface that the nozzle was kept away from to the piston, the one end that the piston was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected on the carousel, the eccentric position at the carousel terminal surface is connected to the connecting rod, the carousel rotates under the drive of impeller.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the rotary table rotates, the connecting rod drives the piston to do linear reciprocating motion in the pump body, and then the rainwater of the piston pump is sprayed out from the nozzle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting rod includes first pole and second pole, first pole one end is connected perpendicularly at the terminal surface of piston rod, the other end runs through the pump body, second pole one end swing joint is connected with the eccentric position of carousel, the other end swing joint with first pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the carousel rotated, the second pole followed the carousel swing, was close to repeatedly or was kept away from the pump body at swing in-process second pole, made the first pole of being connected with the second pole be straight reciprocating motion in the pump body, and then made first pole drive piston be straight reciprocating motion in the pump body to spout the rainwater from the nozzle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a one-way valve is arranged in the water pipe and used for controlling rainwater to flow into the pump body from the water storage barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the check valve avoids the rainwater to flow back to and lead to rainwater blowout difficulty in the water storage bucket.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the impeller is connected with first face gear through first pivot, the carousel is connected with the second face gear through the second pivot, and first face gear and second face gear all use the horizontal direction to rotate as the axis, first face gear and second face gear all mesh have a third face gear, two the vertical direction of third face gear homogeneous is the axis rotation, is connected with vertical third pivot between two third face gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the impeller rotated, through the meshing transmission of first face gear, second face gear and two third face gears for the carousel rotates along with the impeller.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the water storage barrel is provided with a handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of handle is convenient for the staff to take out the water storage bucket to the staff maintains the box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of box is provided with four supporting legs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the supporting leg is used for the stable supporting box body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the water storage bucket in the box can be stored the rainwater in the rainy day, when there is not sunshine, the water gate seals the second delivery port under the effect of spring, store the rainwater in the water storage bucket, when lasting sunshine shines, solar panel can produce the electric energy, make the electro-magnet attract the iron sheet on the water gate, thereby open the water gate, the rainwater of storing enters into the pump body through first delivery port and second delivery port, can drive the piston in the pump body and be reciprocating motion when the impeller rotates again, thereby spout the rainwater from the nozzle, make the watering that afforests the vegetation also can obtain the rainwater of storing when fine day, the work load of artifical watering has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the municipal greening apparatus as a whole in the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the municipal greening apparatus in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a pump body; 3. a water storage barrel; 4. a solar panel; 5. supporting legs; 6. a support plate; 7. a mounting seat; 8. mounting holes; 9. a water inlet; 10. a piston; 11. a nozzle; 12. a first placing cavity; 13. a second water outlet; 14. a water pipe; 15. a one-way valve; 16. a working chamber; 17. a U-shaped clamping plate; 18. an electromagnet; 19. a water gate; 20. a spring; 21. iron sheets; 22. a first water outlet; 23. a flange; 24. a handle; 25. a second placing cavity; 26. a connecting cavity; 27. an electric wire; 28. a strut; 29. a first rotating shaft; 30. a second rotating shaft; 31. a third rotating shaft; 32. a first face gear; 33. a second face gear; 34. a third face gear; 35. an impeller; 36. a bearing plate; 37. a turntable; 38. a first lever; 39. a second lever.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation equipment, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, includes box 1, the pump body 2, water storage bucket 3 and solar panel 4, and the beautiful four supporting legs 5 that are connected with in bottom of box 1, supporting leg 5 are used for the stable support box 1 to make and leave installation space between the bottom of box 1 and the ground, wherein be connected with bearing board 6 between two supporting legs 5. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of the bearing plate 6 is provided with an installation seat 7 for installing the pump body 2, an installation hole 8 is formed in the horizontal direction of the installation seat 7, and the axial direction of the installation hole 8 is parallel to two end faces of the bearing plate 6 connected with the two support legs 5. As shown in fig. 1, the pump body 2 is cylindrical, the pump body 2 is hollow, a water inlet 9 is formed in the top of the pump body 2, a piston 10 is movably arranged in the pump body 2 in a sliding manner, a nozzle 11 is arranged on one end face of the pump body 2, and the nozzle 11 is communicated with the inside of the pump body 2. The pump body 2 passes through the mounting hole 8 and is installed on the mounting seat 7, and after the pump body 2 is installed on the mounting seat 7, the nozzle 11 is far away from the center of the bottom surface of the box body 1.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first chamber 12 of placing that is used for placing the water storage bucket 3 is down offered from the top to the box 1, the first chamber 12 of placing is the rectangle, the first second delivery port 13 that runs through the bottom of the box 1 is offered to the bottom of placing the chamber 12, the second delivery port 13 is cylindricly, be connected with a water pipe 14 between the water inlet 9 of the second delivery port 13 and the pump body 2, the bottom at the second delivery port 13 is connected to the upper end of water pipe 14, the opening at the top of the pump body 2 is connected to the lower extreme of water pipe 14, the water pipe 14 communicates the second delivery port 13 with the pump body 2. A one-way valve 15 is arranged in the water pipe 14, and the one-way valve 15 controls water to flow from the second water outlet 13 to the pump body 2 to avoid backflow.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bottom of the first placing cavity 12 is further provided with a working cavity 16, a U-shaped clamping plate 17 is vertically fixed in the working cavity 16, and an electromagnet 18 is clamped on the U-shaped clamping plate 17. The working cavity 16 is communicated with the second water outlet 13, a water gate 19 is arranged between the working cavity 16 and the second water outlet 13 in a sliding mode, the water gate 19 is rectangular, the water gate 19 divides the second water outlet 13 into an upper section and a lower section, and the water gate 19 slides between the working cavity 16 and the second water outlet 13 in a seamless mode. Two springs 20 are connected between the water gate 19 and the U-shaped catch plate 17, and the two springs 20 are horizontally arranged at intervals at one end of the water gate 19. An iron sheet 21 is arranged at one end of the water gate 19 opposite to the electromagnet 18. When the electromagnet 18 is powered on, a magnetic field is generated, and because the electromagnet 18 is fixed on the U-shaped clamping plate 17, the electromagnet 18 attracts the iron sheet 21 to move, so that the water gate 19 moves, the second water outlet 13 is in a sealing state when the water gate 19 moves, when the electromagnet 18 is powered off, the magnetic field disappears, the iron sheet 21 is separated from the electromagnet 18, and the water gate 19 is reset under the action of the spring 20, so that the second water outlet 13 is sealed again.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water storage barrel 3 is used for storing rainwater in rainy days, the bottom of the water storage barrel 3 is provided with a first water outlet 22, the first water outlet 22 is communicated with the inside of the water storage barrel 3, the outer side of the top of the water storage barrel 3 is provided with a flange 23, when the water storage barrel 3 is placed in the first placing cavity 12, the bottom of the flange 23 is abutted against the top of the box body 1, the first water outlet 22 is inserted into the second water outlet 13, so that rainwater in the water storage barrel 3 can enter the pump body 2 through the first water outlet 22, the second water outlet 13 and the water pipe 14. Two sides of the top of the water storage barrel 3 are respectively provided with a handle 24, and the arrangement of the handles 24 is convenient for workers to lift the water storage barrel 3.

As shown in fig. 5 and other 6, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a second placing cavity 25, the solar panel 4 is placed in the second placing cavity 25, a connecting cavity 26 is connected between the second placing cavity 25 and the working cavity 16, the solar panel 4 and the electromagnet 18 are connected through a wire 27, the power supply wire 27 of the connecting cavity 26 passes through, when the solar panel 4 is irradiated by sunlight, the generated electric energy is transmitted to the electromagnet 18 through the wire 27, so that the water gate 19 is opened, and when the solar panel 4 stops the irradiation of the sunlight, the electromagnet 18 is de-energized, and the water gate 19 is closed again.

As shown in fig. 2 and 7, a supporting rod 28 is disposed on one side of the box body 1, the supporting rod 28 is hollow, the supporting rod 28 is rectangular, and one surface of the supporting rod 28 opposite to the box body 1 is parallel to the axial direction of the pump body 2. A first rotating shaft 29 vertically penetrates through the side face, deviating from the box body 1, of the top of the supporting rod 28, a first end face gear 32 is arranged at the inner end of the first rotating shaft 29, an impeller 35 is connected to the outer end of the first rotating shaft 29, and the first end face gear 32, the impeller 35 and the first rotating shaft 29 rotate coaxially. A third rotating shaft 31 is vertically installed between the top surface and the bottom surface in the supporting rod 28, and the third rotating shaft 31 can rotate by taking the vertical direction as an axis. Two third end face gears 34 are arranged on the third rotating shaft 31 at intervals, the two third end face gears 34 rotate coaxially with the third rotating shaft 31, and the third end face gear 34 positioned above is meshed with the first end face gear 32. As shown in fig. 1 and 7, a bearing plate 36 is connected between the two support legs 5 close to the support rod 28, a second rotating shaft 30 is rotatably mounted on the bearing plate 36, the second rotating shaft 30 is parallel to the bottom surface of the box body 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 30 penetrates into the support rod 28 and is provided with a second end face gear 33, the second end face gear 33 and the second rotating shaft 30 rotate coaxially, and the second end face gear 33 is meshed with a third end face gear 34 at the lower part in the support rod 28. The end of the second rotating shaft 30 far away from the supporting rod 28 is provided with a rotating disc 37, and the rotating disc 37 and the second rotating shaft 30 rotate coaxially. As shown in fig. 3 and 7, a second rod 39 is movably connected to a surface of the rotary plate 37 facing away from the second rotary shaft 30, the second rod 39 is connected to an eccentric position of the rotary plate 37, a first rod 38 is movably connected to an end of the second rod 39 facing away from the rotary plate 37, and an end of the first rod 38 facing away from the rotary plate 37 penetrates through the pump body 2 and is connected to an end surface of the piston 10. When the impeller 35 receives the wind force, the first rotating shaft 29 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 29 drives the first end face gear 32 to rotate, the third end face gear 34 meshed with the first end face gear 32 is driven to rotate, the third end face gear 34 drives the third rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the third end face gear 34 below the third end face gear rotates, the second end face gear 33 meshed with the third end face gear 34 rotates, the second end face gear 33 drives the second rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 30 drives the rotating disc 37 to rotate, and the impeller 35 transmits the power to the rotating disc 37. When the rotating disc 37 rotates, the second rod 39 swings on the rotating disc 37, so that the first rod 38 connected with the second rod 39 makes a linear reciprocating motion in the pump body 2, and the first rod 38 drives the piston 10 to make a linear reciprocating motion in the pump body 2, so that the piston 10 can spray rainwater in the pump body 2 through the nozzle 11.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: in rainy days, the water storage barrel 3 can store rainwater, and as no sunlight irradiates in rainy days, the solar panel 4 does not generate electric energy, the electromagnet 18 is not electrified, and the water gate 19 seals the second water outlet 13 under the action of the spring 20, so that the rainwater is always stored in the water storage barrel 3 under the condition of no sunlight; when sunlight irradiates, the solar panel 4 generates electric energy to electrify the electromagnet 18, the electromagnet 18 attracts an iron sheet 21 on the water gate 19 to open the water gate 19, water in the water storage barrel 3 enters the pump body 2 through the first water outlet 22, the second water outlet 13 and the water pipe 14, if the impeller 35 is affected by wind power, power is transmitted to the rotary disc 37, the first rod 38 drives the piston 10 to do linear reciprocating motion in the pump body 2 so as to spray rainwater in the pump body 2 through the nozzle 11, the one-way valve 15 of the water pipe 14 prevents the backflow of the rainwater, greening vegetation can be watered by the stored rainwater in sunny days, and the workload of manual watering is reduced.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize renewable energy's municipal afforestation equipment which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a solar panel (4) and an impeller (35), wherein a first placing cavity (12) is formed in the top of the box body (1), a water storage barrel (3) is placed in the first placing cavity (12), a first water outlet (22) is formed in the bottom of the water storage barrel (3), a second water outlet (13) penetrating through the bottom of the box body (1) is formed in the first placing cavity (12), the first water outlet (22) is communicated with the second water outlet (13), a water gate (19) for controlling the opening and closing of the second water outlet (13) is arranged on the second water outlet (13), a second placing cavity (25) is formed in the top of the box body (1), the solar panel (4) is placed in the second placing cavity (25), a connecting cavity (26) is formed between the second placing cavity (25) and the water gate (19), and the solar panel (4) is connected with the water gate (19) through the connecting cavity (26), a control structure for controlling the water gate (19) is arranged between the solar panel (4) and the water gate (19);

one side of box (1) is provided with branch (28), impeller (35) rotationally sets up on branch (28), second delivery port (13) of box (1) are connected with the piston pump through water pipe (14), the one end of piston pump is provided with nozzle (11), the piston pump is connected with linkage structure, linkage structure passes through impeller (35) drive.

2. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: but water gate (19) is in second delivery port (13) position horizontal migration, the lateral wall horizontally connected with spring (20) of water gate (19), water gate (19) are sealed second delivery port (13) through spring (20) of compression, the lateral wall of water gate (19) is provided with iron sheet (21), spring (20) and iron sheet (21) are located same lateral wall, solar panel (4) are connected with electro-magnet (18) through electric wire (27), electro-magnet (18) fixed set up, iron sheet (21) and electro-magnet (18) set up relatively.

3. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: the piston pump includes the pump body (2) and piston (10), piston (10) slide in the pump body (2), nozzle (11) set up the one end at the pump body (2), linkage structure includes connecting rod and carousel (37), the one end of connecting rod runs through the pump body (2) and is connected on the terminal surface of nozzle (11) is kept away from in piston (10), the one end that piston (10) were kept away from to the connecting rod is connected on carousel (37), the eccentric position at carousel (37) terminal surface is connected to the connecting rod, carousel (37) rotate under the drive of impeller (35).

4. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod comprises a first rod (38) and a second rod (39), one end of the first rod (38) is perpendicularly connected to the end face of the rod of the piston (10), the other end of the first rod penetrates through the pump body (2), one end of the second rod (39) is movably connected to the eccentric position of the rotary disc (37), and the other end of the second rod is movably connected with the first rod (38).

5. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 3, wherein: a one-way valve (15) is arranged in the water pipe (14), and the one-way valve (15) controls rainwater to flow into the pump body (2) from the water storage barrel (3).

6. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 3, wherein: impeller (35) are connected with first face gear (32) through first pivot (29), carousel (37) are connected with second face gear (33) through second pivot (30), and first face gear (32) and second face gear (33) all use the horizontal direction to rotate as the axis, first face gear (32) and second face gear (33) all mesh and have a third face gear (34), two third face gear (34) homogeneous vertical direction rotates for the axis, is connected with vertical third pivot (31) between two third face gears (34).

7. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the water storage barrel (3) is provided with a handle (24).

8. The municipal greening apparatus using renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with four supporting legs (5).