CN111512845A

CN111512845A - A new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula

Info

Publication number: CN111512845A
Application number: CN202010343772.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡冬子; 谭必清; 谭蓉; 肖治军; 赵祥英
Original assignee: Jiaxing Maojing Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiaxing Maojing Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, and discloses a courtyard-type new energy flower growing device which comprises a soil layer, wherein a water storage tank is buried below the soil layer, enclosing walls are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the soil layer, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the enclosing walls, a photovoltaic plate is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate, a driving shaft is arranged below the supporting plate, a long rod is fixedly arranged below the supporting plate and positioned on the right side of the driving shaft, the upper portion of the long rod is rotatably connected with a second gear, a rotary drum is movably inserted below the second gear, a pressurizing bin is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the long rod, and a water spraying pipe. This a new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula deposits water through the storage water tank, and the closing plate is sealed, cooperates rotary drum intermittent type nature pressurization, makes the spray pipe water spray to reached preserve moisture for a long time, reduced the cost and increased practicality, using water wisely and the effect of prevention and cure waterlogging.

Description

A new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to a courtyard-type new energy flower growing device.

Background

The new energy comprises various renewable energy sources and nuclear energy, compared with the traditional energy sources, the new energy sources generally have the characteristics of less pollution and large reserves, have important significance for solving the serious environmental pollution problem and the resource (particularly fossil energy) exhaustion problem in the world at present, and simultaneously have important significance for solving the war caused by the energy sources because a plurality of new energy sources are uniformly distributed.

Current courtyard formula flower growing is not equipped with new forms of energy device basically, people forget regularly and water for flowers, so that flowers and plants are withered, the growth vigor is not good, and general supporting water storage device also places in open, in high temperature weather, inside moisture very easily is evaporated, cause the condition that the water storage reduces, and some devices that water need cooperate the suction pump to use, just can promote the water in the low water storage tank to eminence and water, and use the suction pump to increase extra cost of growing flowers undoubtedly, the practicality is not high, and at the arid in the soil, when flowers and plants lack of water, because do not have accurate measurement soil humidity device, this kind of device that waters can be continued waters flowers and plants, therefore can not control the water yield, finally can lead to watering too much promptly, waste water resources and waterlogging appears, influence the later stage growth vigor of flowers and plants.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the courtyard-type new energy flower growing device, which has the advantages of long-term water conservation, cost reduction, practicability increase, water conservation, water-logging prevention and control and the like, and solves the problems that the general courtyard-type flower growing device cannot store water for a long time, is high in cost and is not practical, wastes water resources and possibly causes water logging.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of preserving moisture for a long time, automatically and safely filling water, reducing cost, increasing practicability, saving water, preventing and treating waterlogging and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a new energy flower growing device for courtyard type comprises a soil layer, wherein a water storage tank is buried under the soil layer, a water stopping pipe is arranged on the upper wall of an inner cavity of the water storage tank, a first spring is arranged on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water stopping pipe, a water stopping plug is fixedly connected below the first spring, a fixing pipe is arranged on the right side of the water stopping pipe, a wedge block is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing pipe, a fixing rod is arranged on the right side of the wedge block, a triangular plate is fixedly connected below the fixing pipe, a connecting rod extending to the triangular plate is rotatably connected onto the fixing rod, an air bag is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a water pipe is fixedly connected on the left side of the water stopping pipe, enclosing walls are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the soil layer, a support plate is arranged on the upper portion of the enclosing walls, a, the upper part of the long rod is rotatably connected with a second gear, a rotary drum is movably inserted below the second gear, a columnar body is arranged on the long rod and positioned in an inner cavity of the rotary drum, the surface of the columnar body is provided with an annular groove, the lower part of the long rod is fixedly provided with a pressurizing bin, the left side of the pressurizing bin is fixedly connected with a spray pipe extending to an enclosing wall, the right part of the water storage tank is provided with a water pumping pipe extending to the pressurizing bin, the upper part of the water pumping pipe is provided with a piston, the piston and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pumping pipe are respectively provided with a movable cover, a bent rod extending to the outer wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected above the piston, the left part of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a rainwater collector, the upper part of the enclosing wall is fixedly provided with a fixed box, the inner cavity of the fixed box is provided, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the right part of the soil layer.

Preferably, the upper portion of the water stop plug is provided with a wedge-shaped groove matched with the wedge-shaped block, and when the wedge-shaped block extends into the wedge-shaped groove from the right side, the water stop plug can be caused to move downwards.

Preferably, be provided with the arch that matches with the ring channel on the inner wall of rotary drum, the inside at the ring channel of protruding joint, when the rotary drum rotated, the arch can lead to the rotary drum to reciprocate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating drum is provided with a closed arc-shaped groove matched with the bent rod, and the contact part of the bent rod extends into the inner cavity of the closed arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, a rotary seal is provided at a lower portion of the drum, thereby preventing water leakage.

Preferably, the upper part of the rainwater collector is arranged to be trumpet-shaped, and the arranged port greatly helps to collect rainwater.

Preferably, the left part of the sealing plate is provided with an annular groove matched with the cylinder, so that the sealing plate can move towards the left side smoothly, and the new nano-material 32 can be limited in the cylinder.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a courtyard-type new energy flower growing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula through setting up the closed nanometer new material of steerable closing plate, when ambient temperature is higher, the nanometer new material is in dry state, can extend to the at utmost promptly, with the closing plate to the ejecting opening of sealing rainwater collector in right side, the cooperation sets up the storage water tank in the lower part on soil layer, can effectively avoid the evaporation of water in the storage water tank to reached the effect of preserving moisture for a long time.

2. According to the courtyard type new energy flower growing device, the electromagnetic valve of the tap water pipe is opened in dry weather and does not need to be closed, the tap water is filled into the water storage tank, after the tap water is filled into a certain amount, the air bag can gradually rise due to buoyancy of water, then the connecting rod is driven to rotate anticlockwise for a certain angle, the connecting rod pushes the wedge block towards the left side through the fixing rod, the wedge block then extends into the wedge groove in the water stop plug, the water stop plug is squeezed downwards to block the port of the tap water pipe, water supply of the tap water pipe is stopped, during the period, the filled tap water only generates pressure on the side wall of the water stop plug, the pressure cannot cause the water stop plug to move upwards, therefore, the influence of water pressure can be ignored, when the water in the water storage tank is consumed, the air bag can fall again, the corresponding water stop plug moves upwards to discharge water, and therefore the.

3. This a new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula, produce the electric energy through the photovoltaic board and store the storage battery in, when humidity inductor detects the soil layer drier, drive arrangement starts drive gear one promptly and rotates, the gear two that corresponds is driven promptly, and make the rotary drum rotate, can utilize its outside arc wall when the rotary drum rotates, it reciprocates to drive the knee, and the drinking-water pipe can be with the water in the storage tank after the multiple motion, the movable cover of two places about the cooperation, promote the upper portion of piston, and send into in pressurization storehouse and the spray pipe, compare with traditional water pump water lift mode, thereby reached the effect that the cost has increased the practicality.

4. The new energy flower growing device for the courtyard type drives the rotary drum to rotate through the second gear, the protrusion on the inner wall of the rotary drum can move along the annular groove on the columnar body, then the rotary drum is caused to reciprocate up and down in the vertical direction, during the period when the rotary drum ascends, the water on the upper part of the piston enters the pressurizing bin from the water pumping pipe, when the pressurizing bin and the water spraying pipe are full of water and the rotating drum falls down again, the water is pressurized to spray out from the smaller water outlet at the lower part of the spray pipe, and when the rotary drum rises, the spray pipe stops spraying water, and the pumping pipe still will spend a part of time for spray pipe and pressurization storehouse fill water, and during this period, the soil horizon possess sufficient time fully to absorb moisture, and improve soil moisture, and when humidity inductor detected humidity and reached standard, drive arrangement stopped work promptly to the effect that has reached using water wisely and has prevented and treat waterlogging.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top sectional view of a connecting portion of a fixing box and the like of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1-soil layer, 2-water storage tank, 3-water stop pipe, 4-spring I, 5-water stop plug, 6-fixed pipe, 7-wedge block, 8-fixed rod, 9-triangle plate, 10-connecting rod, 11-air bag, 12-tap water pipe, 13-enclosing wall, 14-supporting plate, 15-photovoltaic plate, 16-driving shaft, 17-gear I, 18-long rod, 19-gear II, 20-rotary drum, 21-columnar body, 22-annular groove, 23-pressurizing bin, 24-water spray pipe, 25-water suction pipe, 26-piston, 27-movable cover, 28-bent rod, 29-rainwater collector, 30-fixed box, 31-cylinder, 32-nano new material, 33-sealing plate, 34-spring two and 35-humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a garden type new energy flower growing device comprises a soil layer 1, a water storage tank 2 is buried under the soil layer 1, a water stop pipe 3 is arranged on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2, a spring 4 is arranged on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water stop pipe 3, a water stop plug 5 is fixedly connected under the spring 4, a wedge-shaped groove matched with a wedge-shaped block 7 is arranged on the upper portion of the water stop plug 5, when the wedge-shaped block 7 extends into the wedge-shaped groove from the right, the water stop plug 5 can move downwards, a fixed pipe 6 is arranged on the right side of the water stop pipe 3, the wedge-shaped block 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 6, a fixed rod 8 is arranged on the right side of the wedge-shaped block 7, a triangular plate 9 is fixedly connected under the fixed pipe 6, a connecting rod 10 extending to the triangular plate 9 is rotatably connected on the fixed rod 8, an air bag 11, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the soil layer 1 are provided with enclosing walls 13, the upper part of the enclosing walls 13 is provided with support plates 14, the upper part of the support plates 14 is provided with photovoltaic panels 15, the lower part of the support plates 14 is provided with a driving shaft 16, the lower end of the driving shaft 16 is provided with a first gear 17, the right side of the driving shaft 16 below the support plates 14 is fixedly provided with a long rod 18, the upper part of the long rod 18 is rotatably connected with a second gear 19, the lower part of the second gear 19 is movably inserted with a rotary drum 20, the inner wall of the rotary drum 20 is provided with a bulge matched with an annular groove 22, the bulge is clamped inside the annular groove 22, when the rotary drum 20 rotates, the bulge can cause the rotary drum 20 to move up and down, the outer wall of the rotary drum 20 is provided with a closed arc-shaped groove matched with a bent rod 28, the contact part of the bent rod 28 extends into the inner, the surface of the columnar body 21 is provided with an annular groove 22, the lower part of the long rod 18 is fixedly provided with a pressurizing bin 23, the left side of the pressurizing bin 23 is fixedly connected with a spray pipe 24 extending to the enclosing wall 13, the lower part of the spray pipe 24 is provided with a plurality of spray holes with smaller apertures, under the non-pressure action, water in the spray pipe 24 cannot drop from the spray holes, the right part of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a water pumping pipe 25 extending to the pressurizing bin 23, the upper part of the water pumping pipe 25 is provided with a piston 26, the upper part of the piston 26 and the bottom of an inner cavity of the water pumping pipe 25 are both provided with movable covers 27, the upper part of the piston 26 is fixedly connected with a bent rod 28 extending to the outer wall of the rotary drum 20, the left part of the support plate 14 is fixedly provided with a rainwater collector 29, the upper part of the rainwater collector 29 is provided with a filter screen for filtering impurities, the upper portion fixed mounting of enclosure 13 has a fixed box 30, the inner chamber of fixed box 30 is provided with drum 31, less wet gas pocket has been seted up on drum 31, the inner chamber of drum 31 is provided with nanometer new material 32, be in the hard state of extension when nanometer new material 32 is dry, be in the soft shrink state that collapses during moist, the inner chamber right part of fixed box 30 is provided with the closing plate 33 that extends to in rainwater collector 29, the ring channel that matches with drum 31 is seted up to the left part of closing plate 33, so both can make closing plate 33 can remove to the left side smoothly, can guarantee again that nanometer new material 32 is spacing in drum 31, be provided with spring two 34 between closing plate 33 and the fixed box 30, the right part of soil layer 1 is provided with humidity inductor 35.

The working principle is as follows: in the courtyard type new energy flower growing device, rainwater permeates into the cylinder 31 in rainy days, the new nano material 32 is damped and contracted, the spring II 34 in a stretching state can pull the sealing plate 33 to enable the sealing plate 33 to withdraw from the rainwater collector 29, the through hole of the rainwater collector 29 is opened, rainwater enters the water storage tank 2 from the rainwater collector 29, when the outside air temperature is high, the new nano material 32 is in a dry state and can stretch to the maximum degree, the sealing plate 33 is pushed out towards the right side to seal the through hole of the rainwater collector 29, the water storage tank 2 is arranged at the lower part of the soil layer 1 in a matching way, the water evaporation in the water storage tank 2 can be effectively avoided, in arid days, when a householder cannot regularly water flowers and grasses, the electromagnetic valve of the tap water pipe 12 can be opened, the closing is not needed, a long-term passage is kept, tap water is filled into the water storage tank 2, and after a, the air bag 11 is gradually lifted by the buoyancy of water, then the connecting rod 10 is driven to rotate anticlockwise for a certain angle, the connecting rod 10 pushes the wedge block 7 towards the left side through the fixing rod 8, the wedge block 7 then extends into the wedge groove in the water stop plug 5 to extrude the water stop plug 5 to the lower side to block the port of the tap water pipe 12, so that the water supply of the tap water pipe 12 is stopped, in the period, the filled tap water only generates pressure on the side wall of the water stop plug 5, but the pressure cannot cause the water stop plug 5 to move upwards, so the influence of the water pressure can be ignored, when the water in the water storage tank 2 is consumed, the air bag 11 falls down, the corresponding water stop plug 5 moves upwards to discharge water, the water in the water storage tank 2 is always ensured to be in a sufficient state, in daily sunshine weather, the photovoltaic panel 15 can generate electric energy and store the electric energy in the battery, when the humidity sensor 35 detects that the soil layer 1 is dry, the corresponding gear two 19 is driven to rotate the rotary drum 20, the rotary drum 20 drives the curved rod 28 to move up and down by utilizing the arc-shaped groove on the outer part of the rotary drum 20, the water in the water storage tank 2 is lifted to the upper part of the piston 26 by the suction pipe 25 after a plurality of movements, and is sent into the pressurizing bin 23 and the water spraying pipe 24 by matching with the movable covers 27 on the upper part and the lower part, the rotary drum 20 is driven to rotate by the gear two 19 during the movement, the bulge on the inner wall of the rotary drum 20 moves along the annular groove 22 on the columnar body 21, and then the rotary drum 20 reciprocates up and down in the vertical direction, when the rotary drum 20 rises, the water on the upper part of the piston 26 enters the pressurizing bin 23 from the suction pipe 25, and when the water in the pressurizing bin 23 and the water spraying pipe 24 is full, the rotary drum 20 falls down again, namely, the water spraying pipe is pressed, so that the water is sprayed out from the smaller water outlet on the lower part of, the spray pipe 24 stops spraying water immediately, and the drinking-water pipe 25 will also spend a part of the time to fill water for the spray pipe 24 and the pressurization bin 23, and in the meantime, the soil layer 1 has enough time to fully absorb moisture, and improve soil humidity, and when the humidity sensor 35 detects that humidity reaches standard, the driving device stops working immediately, thereby reaching the effects of preserving moisture for a long time, automatically and safely filling water, reducing cost, increasing practicality, saving water and preventing waterlogging.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy device of growing flower for courtyard formula, includes soil layer (1), its characterized in that: a water storage tank (2) is buried under the soil layer (1), a water stop pipe (3) is arranged on the upper wall of an inner cavity of the water storage tank (2), a first spring (4) is arranged on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the water stop pipe (3), a water stop plug (5) is fixedly connected under the first spring (4), a fixed pipe (6) is arranged on the right side of the water stop pipe (3), a wedge-shaped block (7) is arranged on the inner cavity of the fixed pipe (6), a fixed rod (8) is arranged on the right side of the wedge-shaped block (7), a triangular plate (9) is fixedly connected under the fixed pipe (6), a connecting rod (10) extending to the triangular plate (9) is rotatably connected on the fixed rod (8), an air bag (11) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (10), a tap water pipe (12) is fixedly connected on the left side of the water stop pipe (3), a fence (13) is arranged on, the photovoltaic panel (15) is arranged on the upper portion of the support plate (14), the driving shaft (16) is arranged below the support plate (14), the lower end of the driving shaft (16) is provided with a first gear (17), a long rod (18) is fixedly arranged below the support plate (14) and positioned on the right side of the driving shaft (16), the upper portion of the long rod (18) is rotatably connected with a second gear (19), a rotary drum (20) is movably inserted below the second gear (19), a columnar body (21) is arranged on the long rod (18) and positioned in an inner cavity of the rotary drum (20), an annular groove (22) is formed in the surface of the columnar body (21), a pressurizing bin (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the long rod (18), a water spraying pipe (24) extending to the enclosing wall (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressurizing bin (23), a water pumping pipe (25) extending to the pressurizing bin (23) is arranged on the right portion, the movable cover (27) is arranged on the piston (26) and at the bottom of an inner cavity of the water pumping pipe (25), a bent rod (28) extending to the outer wall of the rotary drum (20) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the piston (26), a rainwater collector (29) is fixedly arranged at the left portion of the support plate (14), a fixed box (30) is fixedly arranged at the upper portion of the enclosing wall (13), a cylinder (31) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box (30), a new nano material (32) is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder (31), a sealing plate (33) extending into the rainwater collector (29) is arranged at the right portion of the inner cavity of the fixed box (30), a second spring (34) is arranged between the sealing plate (33) and the fixed box (30), and a humidity sensor (35).

2. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the water stop plug (5) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove matched with the wedge-shaped block (7).

3. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the rotary drum (20) is provided with a bulge matched with the annular groove (22).

4. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotary drum (20) is provided with a closed arc-shaped groove matched with the bent rod (28).

5. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the drum (20) is provided with a rotary sealing sheet.

6. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the rainwater collector (29) is arranged to be trumpet-shaped.

7. The garden-type new energy flower growing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left part of the sealing plate (33) is provided with an annular groove matched with the cylinder (31).