CN211037993U - Photovoltaic building integrated intelligent factory building - Google Patents
Photovoltaic building integrated intelligent factory building Download PDFInfo
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- CN211037993U CN211037993U CN201921567390.5U CN201921567390U CN211037993U CN 211037993 U CN211037993 U CN 211037993U CN 201921567390 U CN201921567390 U CN 201921567390U CN 211037993 U CN211037993 U CN 211037993U
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- power generation
- photovoltaic power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic building integrated intelligent factory building, which comprises a factory building main body and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, wherein the factory building main body comprises a side wall and a top wall arranged at the top of the side wall, and the photovoltaic power generation assembly is arranged on the top wall and supplies power to the factory building main body; the solar photovoltaic power generation system is characterized in that the top wall of the plant main body inclines to one side, a cleaning device is arranged on the higher side of the top wall, and the plant main body is provided with a background control center, a ventilation system and a detection system which are respectively connected with the photovoltaic power generation assembly; the ventilation system comprises an air outlet arranged on the plant main body and an air inlet fan arranged opposite to the air outlet; the background control center is connected with the cleaning device, the ventilation system and the detection system and controls the ventilation system and the cleaning device to be opened and closed according to signals fed back by the detection system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a factory building technical field especially relates to an intelligent factory building of photovoltaic building integration.
Background
In recent years, as the nation proposes the slogan of china's manufacture 2025, many intelligent births are beginning to appear in the eyes of consumers, including intelligent plants. The design that installation photovoltaic power plant and intelligent factory building are mutually in coordination is also less to the existing market, and photovoltaic building integration has also begun to have the design scheme about the factory building. However, in a traditional large-scale factory building, only a blower is arranged on the ground to simply dissipate heat or an air conditioner is used for cooling, and for the large-scale factory building, a plurality of housewares exist, the problems of poor effect and high cost are brought invisibly, and the large-scale factory building is not environment-friendly while money is consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an intelligent factory building of photovoltaic building integration that energy-concerving and environment-protective and degree of automation is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the photovoltaic building integrated intelligent plant comprises a plant main body and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, wherein the plant main body comprises a side wall and a top wall arranged at the top of the side wall, and the photovoltaic power generation assembly is arranged on the top wall and supplies power to the plant main body; the solar photovoltaic power generation system is characterized in that the top wall inclines towards one side, a cleaning device is arranged on the higher side of the top wall, and the plant main body is provided with a background control center, a ventilation system and a detection system which are respectively connected with the photovoltaic power generation assembly; the ventilation system comprises an air outlet arranged on the plant main body and an air inlet fan arranged opposite to the air outlet; the detection system comprises an outdoor temperature sensor and an outdoor dust detector which are arranged outside the factory building main body, and a toxic gas content detector, an oxygen content detector and an indoor temperature sensor which are arranged in the factory building main body; the background control center is connected with the cleaning device, the ventilation system and the detection system and controls the ventilation system and the cleaning device to be opened and closed according to signals fed back by the detection system.
As a further explanation of the above aspect, the cleaning apparatus includes: the shower nozzle is arranged on the upper side of the top wall, the water pump is used for conveying water to the shower nozzles, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the switch of the water pump and is connected with the background control center.
As a further illustration of the above solution, the inclination of the top wall is 8-15 degrees.
As a further explanation of the above solution, the photovoltaic power generation module includes: the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a plurality of photovoltaic power generation modules, an electric storage device, an inverter and a controller, wherein the photovoltaic power generation modules are laid on the top wall and all comprise battery strings, the electric storage device and the inverter are connected with the photovoltaic power generation modules, and the controller is connected with the inverter, and the inverter is connected with the electric storage device and the photovoltaic power generation modules.
As a further explanation of the above scheme, each photovoltaic power generation module is of an aluminum frame double-glass structure, the battery string is arranged in the aluminum frame, and tempered glass is respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the battery string.
As a further explanation of the above scheme, the background control center is an industrial control computer.
As a further explanation of the above scheme, the air inlet fan is arranged at the lower side of the top wall, and the air outlet is arranged at the higher side of the top wall; therefore, when the air inlet machine is not started, the heat generated by the photovoltaic power generation assembly can form the convection of wind.
As a further explanation of the above scheme, the plant main body is further externally connected with a power grid; when the generated energy of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is not enough to supply the plant main body, the plant main body is switched to a power grid to supply power.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the photovoltaic power generation assembly is adopted to supply power to a plant, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; the background control center automatically regulates and controls the cleaning device and the ventilation system according to the change of indoor and outdoor environmental parameters to ensure the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, adjust the temperature of a workshop and ensure the air flow of the workshop to avoid poisoning; the factory building roof is the slope and sets up and accelerate the hot gas flow circulation, improves cooling efficiency.
And the photovoltaic power generation module adopts an aluminum frame double-glass structure, so that the roof of the factory building is effectively shielded when the lighting of the factory building is met, the indoor lamps in the daytime are reduced, and the expenditure of illumination cost is reduced while the appearance is attractive and environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows that the utility model provides a photovoltaic building integrated's intelligent factory building's block diagram.
Figure 2 shows that the utility model provides a clean system part enlargements of intelligent factory building of photovoltaic building integration.
Figure 3 shows that the utility model provides an indoor part enlarger of intelligent factory building of photovoltaic building integration.
Fig. 4 shows that the utility model provides a backstage control center flow chart of photovoltaic building integrated's intelligent factory building.
Fig. 5 shows that the utility model provides a photovoltaic building integrated's intelligent factory building's detecting system flow chart.
Figure 6 shows that the utility model provides a belt cleaning device flowchart of photovoltaic building integrated's intelligent factory building.
Fig. 7 shows that the utility model provides a ventilation system flow chart of photovoltaic building integrated's intelligent factory building.
Description of reference numerals:
101: plant main body, 102: air inlet machine, 103: cleaning apparatus, 104: outdoor temperature sensor, 105: outdoor humidity sensor, 106: outdoor dust detector, 107: photovoltaic power generation module, 201: inverter, 202: controller, 203: power supply selection module, 204: indoor temperature sensor, 205: indoor humidity sensor, 206: oxygen content detector, 207: toxic gas content detector, 208: a display screen.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the orientation words, if there are terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the orientation and positional relationship indicated are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and not be construed as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the invention, "at least" means one or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "assembled", "connected", and "connected", if any, are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; or may be a mechanical connection; the two elements can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In the present application, unless otherwise specified or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "above," "below," and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply an elevation which indicates a level of the first feature being higher than an elevation of the second feature. The first feature being "above", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
The following description will be further made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification, so that the technical solution and the advantages of the present invention are clearer and clearer. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an intelligent building integrated with photovoltaic building comprises a building main body 101 and a photovoltaic power generation assembly 107, wherein the building main body comprises a side wall and a top wall arranged at the top of the side wall, and the photovoltaic power generation assembly 107 is arranged on the top wall and supplies power to the building main body; the plant is characterized in that the top wall of the plant main body inclines to one side, a cleaning device 103 is arranged on the higher side of the top wall, and the plant main body 101 is provided with a background control center, a ventilation system and a detection system; the ventilation system comprises an air outlet arranged on the plant main body and an air inlet fan 102 arranged opposite to the air outlet; the detection system comprises an outdoor temperature sensor 104, an outdoor humidity sensor 105 and an outdoor dust detector 106 which are arranged outside the factory building main body, and a toxic gas content detector 207, an oxygen content detector 206, an indoor humidity sensor 205 and an indoor temperature sensor 204 which are arranged in the factory building main body 101; the background control center is connected with the cleaning device 103, the ventilation system and the detection system and controls the ventilation system and the cleaning device to be turned on and off according to signals fed back by the detection system.
Wherein the inclination of the top wall is 8-15 degrees. Under the rainy day condition, the inclined plane of rainwater accessible roof circulates on photovoltaic power generation component surface, avoids factory building surface ponding when clean surperficial dust debris of photovoltaic power generation component.
The cleaning device 103 comprises a plurality of spray heads arranged on the higher side of the top wall, a water pump used for conveying water to the spray heads, and an electromagnetic valve used for controlling the switch of the water pump, wherein the electromagnetic valve is connected with the background control center.
Photovoltaic power generation subassembly 107 is including laying a plurality of photovoltaic power generation module of all welding the battery cluster on the roof the power storage device, the inverter 201 that photovoltaic power generation module connects, with controller 202 that inverter 201 connects, inverter 201 with power storage device photovoltaic power generation module connects, turns into high-voltage alternating current with low-voltage direct current, the controller is used for preventing the refluence phenomenon. As for the specific connection circuit among the power storage device, the inverter, the controller, and the photovoltaic power generation module, the detailed description is omitted here, as the general technical knowledge grasped by those skilled in the art.
Preferably, the background control center is an industrial control computer. The connection mode between the background control center and the cleaning device, the ventilation system and the detection system is common technical knowledge mastered by those skilled in the art, and is not described in detail herein.
In actual operation, when the amount of environmental dust detected by the outdoor dust detector 106 reaches 2.5g/m2Or when the outdoor temperature value detected by the outdoor temperature sensor 104 is greater than or equal to 35 ℃, the display screen 208 of the industrial personal computer displays a red warning, and simultaneously the electromagnetic valve of the cleaning device 103 is started, and the spray head starts to spray and cool the top wall. Health-care productThe generated energy of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is not influenced by the accumulated dust amount; when the indoor and outdoor temperature is too high, the cleaning device can cool the surface of the main body of the factory building.
Work as the indoor temperature that indoor temperature sensor 204 detected surpasss 30 ℃ or the current oxygen content that oxygen content detector 206 detected is less than 19.5% or harmful gas detector detects harmful gas content and surpasses the standard value, the display screen of industrial control computer shows red warning, ventilation system and belt cleaning device 103 are opened to backstage control center, the air inlet machine begins work, will follow factory building main part inclined plane through relative hot gas flow, outside the factory building main part was arranged through the vent, the cooperation belt cleaning device carries out quick cooling to the factory building main part, reaches environmental protection and efficient aeration cooling effect.
The photovoltaic power generation module is of an aluminum frame double-glass structure, the battery string is arranged in the aluminum frame, and tempered glass is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the battery string respectively. Photovoltaic power generation module lays on the roof, plays the effectual daylighting effect of having guaranteed the factory building daytime simultaneously to the roofing of factory building main part, reduces the indoor lamp of using daytime, reduces the illumination expense when pleasing to the eye environmental protection.
Further preferably, the standard value is a time-weighted average allowable concentration of carbon monoxide of 20mg/m3The allowable carbon dioxide concentration was 9000mg/m3The time-weighted mean allowable concentration of nitric oxide is 15mg/m3The time-weighted average allowable concentration of nitrogen dioxide is 5mg/m3The maximum allowable concentration of formaldehyde is 0.5mg/m3。
The factory building main part still is equipped with power supply selection module 203, the external electric wire netting power supply of factory building main part works as when photovoltaic power generation component's generated energy is not enough to supply power supply selection module 203 adopts the electric wire netting to carry out the power supply to the factory building main part, guarantees the stability of intelligent factory building power consumption.
The air inlet fan is arranged on the lower side of the top wall, and the air outlet is arranged on the higher side of the top wall; therefore, when the air inlet machine is not started, the heat generated by the photovoltaic power generation assembly can form the convection of wind.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent factory building of photovoltaic building integration that this embodiment provided has following characteristics: 1) the photovoltaic power generation assembly is adopted to supply power to the plant, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; the background control center automatically regulates and controls the cleaning device and the ventilation system according to the change of indoor and outdoor environmental parameters to ensure the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, adjust the temperature of a workshop and ensure the air flow of the workshop to avoid poisoning; the factory building roof is the slope and sets up and accelerate the hot gas flow circulation, improves cooling efficiency. 2) Photovoltaic power generation component adopts the two glass structures of aluminium frame, carries out effectual sheltering from to the roofing of factory building when satisfying the factory building daylighting, reduces the indoor lamp of using daytime, lowers the expenditure of illumination expense when pleasing to the eye environmental protection.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art from the foregoing description of the structure and principles that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that modifications and substitutions based on the known art are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents. The details not described in the detailed description are prior art or common general knowledge.
Claims (8)
1. The photovoltaic building integrated intelligent plant comprises a plant main body and a photovoltaic power generation assembly, wherein the plant main body comprises a side wall and a top wall arranged at the top of the side wall, and the photovoltaic power generation assembly is arranged on the top wall and supplies power to the plant main body; the solar photovoltaic power generation system is characterized in that the top wall inclines towards one side, a cleaning device is arranged on the higher side of the top wall, and the plant main body is provided with a background control center, a ventilation system and a detection system which are respectively connected with the photovoltaic power generation assembly; the ventilation system comprises an air outlet arranged on the plant main body and an air inlet fan arranged opposite to the air outlet; the detection system comprises an outdoor temperature sensor and an outdoor dust detector which are arranged outside the factory building main body, and a toxic gas content detector, an oxygen content detector and an indoor temperature sensor which are arranged in the factory building main body; the background control center is connected with the cleaning device, the ventilation system and the detection system and controls the ventilation system and the cleaning device to be opened and closed according to signals fed back by the detection system.
2. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the shower nozzle is arranged on the upper side of the top wall, the water pump is used for conveying water to the shower nozzles, and the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the switch of the water pump and is connected with the background control center.
3. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the inclination of the top wall is 8-15 degrees.
4. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the photovoltaic power generation assembly comprises: the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a plurality of photovoltaic power generation modules, an electric storage device, an inverter and a controller, wherein the photovoltaic power generation modules are laid on the top wall and all comprise battery strings, the electric storage device and the inverter are connected with the photovoltaic power generation modules, and the controller is connected with the inverter, and the inverter is connected with the electric storage device and the photovoltaic power generation modules.
5. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 4, wherein each photovoltaic power generation module is of an aluminum frame double-glass structure, the battery string is arranged in the aluminum frame, and tempered glass is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the battery string respectively.
6. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the background control center is an industrial control computer.
7. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet fan is arranged on the lower side of the top wall, and the air outlet is arranged on the upper side of the top wall.
8. The building-integrated photovoltaic intelligent plant according to claim 1, wherein the plant main body is further externally connected with an electric grid.
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CN110924709A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic building integrated intelligent factory building |
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CN110924709A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Photovoltaic building integrated intelligent factory building |
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