CN201606283U - Integrated solar power outdoor ventilating machine - Google Patents

Integrated solar power outdoor ventilating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201606283U
CN201606283U CN2010200613277U CN201020061327U CN201606283U CN 201606283 U CN201606283 U CN 201606283U CN 2010200613277 U CN2010200613277 U CN 2010200613277U CN 201020061327 U CN201020061327 U CN 201020061327U CN 201606283 U CN201606283 U CN 201606283U
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China
Prior art keywords
ventilator
solar energy
solar panel
drive motor
energy power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010200613277U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴成明
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated solar power outdoor ventilating machine which comprises a solar panel and a roof fan. The ventilating machine is characterized in that the solar panel and the roof fan are directly connected to drive the roof fan to form the integrated outdoor ventilating machine. The ventilating machine can ensure indoor vented exhaust, saves high running and maintenance costs, causes no pollution, and can be applied to such civil buildings as various factories, warehouses, repair shops, greenhouses, villas and the like.

Description

Integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar energy and utilizes technical field, is specifically related to a kind of solar power outdoor ventilator.
Background technique
Because building is subjected to solar radiation, the heat of sunlight causes indoor sultry and improper ventilation by radiant heat transfer in the indoor roofing sky, particularly summer of accumulating in; If the bad indoor/outdoor temperature-difference that more makes of roof heat insulation reduces in addition.In some integrated mill's buildings, because the production-scale continuous expansion of enterprise, the large size complex factories are more and more.Be natural ventilation system or the unpowered eddy current ventilator system that main body constitutes with skylight or ridge ventilator in the prior art, far can not satisfy the requirement of manufacturing shop ventilation, radiating and cooling.In recent years the roof ventilator system on engineering, use in rising trend, yet its quality and spread in performance are uneven, exist many problems in the application.
Roof ventilator is divided into roof gas fan and roof extract unit two big series, and its classification generally is divided into by institute's gas-distributing fan form: centrifugal and axial flow two big classes; The branch that last air draft and following air draft are arranged again according to the concrete form of rainhat; From the existing all metal construction in Manufacturing material aspect glass fibre reinforced plastic structure and steel are arranged again. glass fiber reinforced plastic composite structure etc.Existing ventilator mostly is the supply of urban network electricity power, and energy consumption is higher.
Because it is outdoor that air bells exhauster is installed in mostly, along with the maturation of photovoltaic solar application technology, this blower fan just in time can utilize the electric energy of conversion of solar energy as driving power.Chinese patent ZL200720016105.1 discloses a kind of solar energy roof ventilator on November 19th, 2008, comprise roof ventilator, a solar photovoltaic cell panel is installed on the roof, this solar photovoltaic cell panel directly is connected with the direct current roof ventilator, through a current convertor device with exchange roof ventilator and be connected; Described solar photovoltaic cell panel is connected with the current convertor device by a controller.Described controller is connected with a storage battery.Described current convertor device is connected with the civil power power network.Though this patent has characteristics such as energy-conserving and environment-protective, the utilization of multipotency source, yet the storage battery in the solar power system, the inverter equivalent life is short, price is high, these defectives cause this solar energy roof ventilator life-span short, utilization ratio is low and often need change its controlling component, has influenced applying of this roof ventilator.
In addition, roof ventilator should have good acoustics index, requires the roof ventilator noise below 5000 cubic metres/hour should be controlled at below 50 decibels at present, should be controlled at below 60 decibels greater than 5000 cubic metres/hour noises, and should avoid occurring high-frequency noise.For controlling noise, the method that adopts mainly adopts the rotating speed of special streamlined impeller of aluminum alloy and restriction blower fan at present, is lower than 960 rev/mins as rotation speed of fan, and this has improved the running efficiency of roof ventilator on the other hand and has reduced noise.The present invention comes therefrom.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator, has solved when solar power system is applied to roof ventilator in the prior art wherein storage battery, the inverter life-span is short, price is high and adopt civil power to drive the blower fan power consumption than problems such as height.
In order to solve these problems of the prior art, the technological scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator comprises solar panel and roof ventilator, it is characterized in that described solar panel and roof ventilator directly are connected the transmission roof ventilator and form incorporate outdoor ventilator.
Preferably, described roof ventilator comprises direct-drive motor, directly connects impeller on the transmission shaft of described direct-drive motor, and described solar panel directly is connected the drive motor transmission shaft with drive motor and rotates.
Preferably, temperature detect switch (TDS) control is set between described solar panel and drive motor and opens and closes being electrically connected of solar panel and drive motor.
Preferably, described roof ventilator also comprises air box, and described drive motor and impeller are arranged in the air box, and an end of described air box is provided with intake grill, and its other end is provided with the wind-guiding blast cap.
Preferably, described wind-guiding blast cap is fixedlyed connected with air box, and the described wind-guiding blast cap outside connects solar panel.
Preferably, described air box fixed installation is provided with venetian blind in the heart as check valve in described intake grill and the impeller.
Preferably, on the described wind-guiding blast cap exhaust port is set.
Preferably, described ventilator also comprises the adjustment battery board bracket, and described solar panel is fixed on to be adjusted on the battery board bracket, and described adjustment battery board bracket is connected with the wind-guiding blast cap.
Preferably, described solar panel is the crystal silicon solar energy battery plate, and the impeller of described roof ventilator is streamlined impeller.
Than solution of the prior art, the utility model advantage is:
1. adopt solar panel and roof ventilator integrated setting in the technical solution of the present invention, utilize solar power directly to drive blower fan, do not need storage battery, inverter and circumscripted power line etc., storage battery, inverter and controller in the Application of Solar Energy technology common in the prior art have been avoided, save its high investment and maintenance cost greatly, but also realized the target of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Temperature sensitive switch is set between solar panel and roof ventilator in the optimal technical scheme controls start and stop automatically.When sunshine was enough, the electric energy of solar panel conversion directly drove direct current generator and drives the operation of blower fan, has strengthened the indoor air circulation.During more weak or night, building roof passes to indoor less heat when sunshine, indoorly also need not ventilate, and blower fan is also out of service automatically.Play the effect of regulating and controlling fan operation like this, reduce influence of environmental noise.
2, in the optimal technical scheme of the present invention, solar panel is the crystal silicon solar energy battery plate, the impeller of described roof ventilator is streamlined impeller, the crystal silicon solar energy battery plate utilizes the specific position of a large amount of daylighting area in roof and roof ventilator, make full use of solar energy, saved the operation power cost fully.Can be widely used in the architecture indoor vented exhaust, promote the indoor air circulation, reduce the extraneous indoor heat that is delivered to, reduce the operating cost of air conditioning.And the streamlined impeller that the present invention adopts can be the aluminum draught fan impeller, makes that blower fan is efficiently quiet, comfortable environment-protection.
3, the preferred technological scheme of the present invention is the direct power as the driving outdoor ventilator of electric energy that solar energy is projected the photovoltaic effect conversion of crystalline silicon plate generation, and solar photovoltaic cell panel directly is contained on the wind-guiding blast cap of outdoor fan case.The wind-guiding blast cap can be gone up air draft, can hide rain again.
4, technological scheme of the present invention makes that with solar panel and roof ventilator integrated setting the later stage installation of ventilator is very convenient, does not need electrician's wiring.
In sum, integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator of the present invention adopts solar power and the integrated unit of ventilation plant, adopt reasonable structural design and control principle,---electric energy---transforms between the wind energy to have realized solar energy, reach and to guarantee the room ventilation exhaust, saved high operation expense again, and pollution-free environmental protection.This ventilator can all be suitable for for any area, and utilizes cleaning solar energy unit as power, does not need the ABAP Adapter electric wire, has removed power consumption from.This ventilator can be installed in the building roof and be used for the room ventilation exhaust, is applicable to civil building such as various factories, warehouse, repair shop, booth and villa.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator.
Wherein: 1 is solar panel; 2 is roof ventilator; 3 is temperature detect switch (TDS); 4 is venetian blind; 5 for adjusting battery board bracket;
21 is direct-drive motor; 22 is impeller; 23 is air box; 24 is intake grill; 25 is the wind-guiding blast cap; 26 is exhaust port.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment such scheme is described further.Should be understood that these embodiments are used to the present invention is described and are not limited to limit the scope of the invention.The implementation condition that adopts among the embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in the normal experiment.
Embodiment such as Fig. 1, this integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator, be last air exhaust type ventilator, comprise solar panel 1 and roof ventilator 2, described solar panel 1 is installed in to be adjusted in the battery board bracket 5, and directly is connected the incorporate outdoor ventilator of transmission roof ventilator 2 formation with roof ventilator 2.Described roof ventilator 2 comprises direct-drive motor 21 and air box 23, directly connects impeller 22 on the transmission shaft of described drive motor 21, and described solar panel 1 directly is connected the drive motor transmission shaft with drive motor 21 and rotates.
Solar panel 1 and 21 of drive motor are provided with temperature detect switch (TDS) 3 controls and open and close being electrically connected of solar panels 1 and drive motor 21.Described direct-drive motor 21 and impeller 22 are arranged in the air box 23, and an end of described air box is provided with intake grill 24, and its other end is provided with wind-guiding blast cap 25.Described wind-guiding blast cap 25 is fixedlyed connected with air box 23, and described wind-guiding blast cap 25 outsides connect solar panel 1.
Air box 23 is fixedly mounted on the building roof, venetian blind 4 is set in the heart as check valve in described intake grill 24 and the impeller.On the described wind-guiding blast cap 25 exhaust port 26 is set.Described solar panel is fixed on to be adjusted on the battery board bracket 5, and described adjustment battery board bracket 5 is connected with wind-guiding blast cap 25.Described solar panel is the crystal silicon solar energy battery plate, and the impeller of described roof ventilator is streamlined impeller.
The ventilator of present embodiment in use, the solar panel of ventilator projects solar energy the direct power as the driving outdoor ventilator of electric energy of the photovoltaic effect conversion of crystalline silicon plate generation, specifically, directly offer drive motor after the solar energy converting that solar panel obtains becomes electric energy, make drive motor rotate the impeller rotation; The impeller rotation is discharged indoor more warm gas from wind-guiding air channel exhaust port, and is formed centrally negative pressure accordingly in impeller, and indoor gas replenishes by venetian blind and continues circulation in the roof ventilator.
Present embodiment is provided with venetian blind and mainly plays check valve, and its purpose is to prevent that air from blowing back in the roof ventilator from exhaust port when roof ventilator is not worked.Can certainly be as the function of filtered air.Present embodiment is provided with the adjustment battery board bracket, and solar panel is connected with the adjustment battery board bracket, can carry out the angular adjustment of solar panel according to the situation of sunlight.The wind-guiding blast cap both can carry out the wind-guiding exhausting air, can keep off the rain again.
The present embodiment solar photovoltaic cell panel directly is contained on the blast cap of outdoor fan case, does not need storage battery, needs any circumscripted power line, controls the startup of blower fan automatically and stops by temperature sensitive switch.When sunshine was enough, the electric energy of solar panel conversion directly drove direct current generator and drives the operation of blower fan, has strengthened the indoor air circulation.During more weak or night, building roof passes to indoor less heat when sunshine, indoorly also need not ventilate, and blower fan is also out of service automatically.Mix unique fairshaped aluminum draught fan impeller again, impel that blower fan is efficiently quiet, comfortable environment-protection.
Above-mentioned example only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the people who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalent transformations that spirit is done according to the present invention or modification all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator, comprise solar panel (1) and roof ventilator (2), it is characterized in that described solar panel (1) and roof ventilator (2) directly are connected transmission roof ventilator (2) and form incorporate outdoor ventilator.
2. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described roof ventilator (2) comprises direct-drive motor (21), directly connect impeller (22) on the transmission shaft of described direct-drive motor (21), described solar panel (1) directly is connected with direct-drive motor (21) and the rotation of drive motor transmission shaft.
3. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with between described solar panel (1) and direct-drive motor (21) temperature detect switch (TDS) (3) control and opens and closes solar panel (1) and be connected with the power supply of drive motor (21).
4. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described roof ventilator (2) also comprises air box (23), described direct-drive motor (21) and impeller (22) are arranged in the air box (23), one end of described air box is provided with intake grill (24), and its other end is provided with wind-guiding blast cap (25).
5. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 4 is characterized in that described wind-guiding blast cap (25) fixedlys connected with air box (23), and described wind-guiding blast cap (25) outside connects solar panel (1).
6. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 4 is characterized in that described air box (23) fixed installation, venetian blind (4) is set in the heart as check valve in described intake grill (24) and the impeller.
7. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with on the described wind-guiding blast cap (25) exhaust port (26).
8. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that described ventilator also comprises adjustment battery board bracket (5), described solar panel is fixed on to be adjusted on the battery board bracket (5), and described adjustment battery board bracket (5) is connected with wind-guiding blast cap (25).
9. integral solar energy power outdoor ventilator according to claim 8 is characterized in that described solar panel is the crystal silicon solar energy battery plate, and the impeller of described roof ventilator is streamlined impeller.
CN2010200613277U 2010-01-05 2010-01-05 Integrated solar power outdoor ventilating machine Expired - Fee Related CN201606283U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095213A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-06-15 董光明 Method and device for fume exhausting with dual purposes of solar power and natural force
CN103925224A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 中山市沃伦丹电气有限公司 Adjustable solar air exchange fan
CN104990194A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 哈尔滨工业大学 Attached type air duct system for building external wall
CN106678057A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-17 赵淑娟 Novel exhaust fan on household chimney
CN107457892A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-12 顾玉城 A kind of ceramics making draft chamber
CN107965474A (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 翊丰通风有限公司 Cooling fan
CN109340159A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-15 皇家动力(武汉)有限公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly blower based on solar powered technology
CN114198330A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Solar roof fan and operation control method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095213A (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-06-15 董光明 Method and device for fume exhausting with dual purposes of solar power and natural force
CN103925224A (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 中山市沃伦丹电气有限公司 Adjustable solar air exchange fan
CN103925224B (en) * 2014-04-25 2016-08-17 中山市沃伦丹电气有限公司 A kind of adjustable solar energy ventilation fan
CN104990194A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-10-21 哈尔滨工业大学 Attached type air duct system for building external wall
CN104990194B (en) * 2015-07-17 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of attachment-type ducting system used for building exterior wall
CN107965474A (en) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 翊丰通风有限公司 Cooling fan
CN106678057A (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-05-17 赵淑娟 Novel exhaust fan on household chimney
CN107457892A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-12-12 顾玉城 A kind of ceramics making draft chamber
CN109340159A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-15 皇家动力(武汉)有限公司 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly blower based on solar powered technology
CN114198330A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 重庆海润节能技术股份有限公司 Solar roof fan and operation control method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101013

Termination date: 20130105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee