CN211035738U - Rake tooth turning mechanism and turning machine - Google Patents
Rake tooth turning mechanism and turning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211035738U CN211035738U CN201922188618.6U CN201922188618U CN211035738U CN 211035738 U CN211035738 U CN 211035738U CN 201922188618 U CN201922188618 U CN 201922188618U CN 211035738 U CN211035738 U CN 211035738U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turning
- rake teeth
- rake
- connecting rod
- throwing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rake tooth turning mechanism and a turning machine, relating to the technical field of compost turning, comprising a turning shaft and a plurality of turning components, wherein the turning shaft is used for being rotationally connected on the machine body of the turning machine, a driving device can drive the turning shaft to rotate around the axis of the turning shaft, each turning component is fixedly connected on the turning shaft and comprises a fixed block, a connecting rod and rake teeth, the fixed block is fixedly connected on the turning shaft, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rake teeth, the rake teeth are provided with an upper connecting plate, a rake toothed plate and a plurality of rake tooth bodies, the upper connecting plate is used for being connected with the connecting rod, and each adjacent rake tooth body is provided with an interval, through setting up a plurality of rake teeth bodies that are equipped with the interval, increased the area of contact of rake teeth body and compost, realized simple structure, safe laborsaving effect, also improved simultaneously and turned over throwing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a compost turns over the technical field who throws, especially relates to a rake teeth turns over throwing mechanism and turns over throwing machine.
Background
With the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the environmental protection is increasingly paid attention to, and the recyclable biological garbage generated in production and living is a valuable raw material and can be used as a main raw material for producing organic fertilizers. The waste raw materials are turned, stirred and aerated through the turning equipment, so that the compost fermentation environment is improved, the metabolism of microorganisms in compost materials is promoted, the fermentation rate is increased, the quality of compost products is ensured, and the mechanized mass production is realized.
At present, the turning device commonly used in China has a structure disclosed in patent number 201822138279.6 entitled "turning mechanism of a trough turning machine", and the turning mechanism of the trough turning machine can adjust the length of a raking tooth by adjusting the position of an inner pipe relative to an outer pipe, so that the length of the raking tooth can be adjusted according to different depths of organic waste in a trough, the turning efficiency is higher, and turning is more uniform; however, the raking teeth in the patent are arranged to be the whole-block raking teeth, the contact area of the raking teeth and the organic waste is the outer surface of the whole-block raking teeth, resistance in turning can be increased, turning efficiency is reduced, and the turner is complex in structure. Moreover, as disclosed in patent No. 201710547703.X entitled "a turning machine", the turning machine effectively reduces the rotational resistance when the working face at the end of the cutter head contacts the material in a large area by arranging the cutter blade at the end of the cutter head and using the cutter blade with a small area, so that the cutter blade contacts the material firstly in the turning process and the material is scarfed by the cutter blade, but the safety factor of the device is reduced by adopting a plurality of cutter blades in the turning machine, and the turning speed is reduced due to the reduction of the contact area between the cutter blade and the material.
Therefore, the turning machine which is simple in structure, safe and labor-saving and capable of improving turning efficiency is urgently needed in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a rake teeth turns over throws mechanism and turns over machine of throwing to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize simple structure, safe laborsaving, can improve and turn over throwing efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
The utility model provides a rake teeth turns over throws mechanism, throw the axle and a plurality of turning over including turning over, turn over throw the axle and be used for rotating to connect on the fuselage of turning over the throwing machine, each turn over throw subassembly fixed connection and be in turn over throw epaxially, turn over throw the subassembly and include fixed block, connecting rod and rake teeth, fixed block fixed connection in turn over throw epaxially, the one end of connecting rod with fixed block fixed connection, the other end of connecting rod with rake teeth fixed connection, the connecting rod with turn over the axis of throwing the axle and set up perpendicularly, the rake teeth is equipped with upper junction plate, rake teeth board and a plurality of rake teeth body, upper junction plate fixed connection in the upper portion of rake teeth board, each rake teeth body fixed connection in the lower part of rake teeth board, the upper junction plate with connecting rod fixed connection, each is adjacent the rake teeth body is equipped with the interval.
Preferably, the fixed block is connected with the turning shaft in a welding mode.
Preferably, the fixed block is provided with a groove in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove.
Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the groove through screws, and a connecting line of each adjacent screw is wavy.
Preferably, the connecting rod is in screw connection with the upper connecting plate.
Preferably, the upper connecting plate and the rake tooth bodies are rectangular plates, the number of the rake tooth bodies is 2-3, and the tooth thickness of the rake tooth body is 2-3 cm.
Preferably, the spacing between adjacent rake tooth bodies is 8-10 cm.
The utility model also provides a turning machine, including fuselage, drive arrangement and above the rake teeth turn over throwing mechanism, turn over the throwing axle with the fuselage rotates to be connected, drive arrangement fixed connection is on the fuselage, drive arrangement can drive turn over the throwing axle and wind the axis of turning over the throwing axle is rotatory.
Preferably, the driving device is a driving motor.
The utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has been gained for prior art:
The utility model provides a rake teeth turns over throwing mechanism and turns over machine of throwing, including turning over throwing axle and a plurality of subassembly of throwing that turns over, turn over throwing the axle and be used for rotating to connect on the fuselage of turning over the machine of throwing, drive arrangement can drive and turn over throwing the axle and rotate around the axis of turning over throwing axle, each turns over throwing subassembly fixed connection and turns over throwing epaxially, it includes the fixed block to turn over throwing the subassembly, connecting rod and rake teeth, fixed block fixed connection is in turning over throwing epaxially, the one end and the fixed block fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end and the rake teeth fixed connection of connecting rod, the rake teeth are equipped with the upper junction plate, pinion rack and a plurality of rake teeth body, the upper junction plate is used for being connected with the connecting rod, each adjacent rake teeth body is equipped with the interval, through setting up a plurality of rake teeth bodies that are equipped with the interval, the area of contact of rake teeth body and compost has been increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rake teeth turning mechanism in the first embodiment;
In the figure: 1-turning shaft, 2-fixing block, 3-connecting rod, 4-upper connecting plate, 5-rake toothed plate, 6-rake tooth body and 7-groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a rake teeth turns over machine of throwing to solve the problem that prior art exists.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Example one
The utility model provides a rake teeth turns over throwing mechanism, as shown in figure 1, including turning over throwing axle 1 and a plurality of subassembly of throwing that turns over, turn over throwing the axle and be used for rotating the connection on the fuselage of machine of throwing turns over, each turns over throwing subassembly fixed connection and turns over throwing axle 1, turn over throwing the subassembly and include fixed block 2, connecting rod 3 and rake teeth, 2 fixed connection of fixed block are on turning over throwing axle 1, the one end and 2 fixed connection of fixed block of connecting rod 3, the other end and the rake teeth fixed connection of connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 sets up with the axis of turning over throwing axle 1 is perpendicular, the rake teeth is equipped with upper junction plate 4, rake teeth board 5 and a plurality of rake teeth body 6, upper junction plate 4 fixed connection is in the upper portion of rake teeth board 5, 6 fixed connection in the lower part of rake teeth board 5 of each rake teeth body, upper junction plate 4 is used for being connected with connecting rod 3, each adjacent rake.
The utility model provides a rake teeth turns over machine of throwing, in concrete application, a plurality of subassembly fixed connection of throwing turns over throw 1 epaxially, turn over throw 1 rotatory, can drive and turn over the subassembly, fixed block 2 promptly, connecting rod 3 and rake teeth are integrative to be rotatory around turning over throw 1, through setting up a plurality of rake teeth bodies 6 that are equipped with the interval, increased the area of contact of rake teeth body 6 with the compost, make the material loose more easily, realized simple structure, safe laborsaving effect, also improved simultaneously and turned over throwing efficiency.
In this embodiment, the fixed block 2 is connected with the turning shaft 1 by welding, so that the connection stability of the device is improved.
In this embodiment, fixed block 2 is equipped with recess 7 on vertical direction, and the upper end fixed connection of connecting rod 3 has both alleviateed the quality of device in the inside of recess 7, has improved the stability of the connection of connecting rod 3 and fixed block 2 again.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 3 and the groove 7 are connected by screws, the connecting line of each adjacent screw is wavy, two rows of screws connected with the groove 7 are arranged on the connecting rod 3, and one screw in one row and two adjacent screws in the other row can form three vertexes of a triangle, so that the connection stability of the device is improved.
In the embodiment, the connecting rod 3 and the upper connecting plate 4 are connected by screws, so that the rake teeth are easy to replace.
In this embodiment, the upper connecting plate 4 and the rake teeth body 6 are rectangular plates, the number of the rake teeth body 6 is 2-3, the tooth thickness of the rake teeth body 6 is 2-3cm, the upper connecting plate 4 and the rake teeth body 6 are rectangular plates, the connection stability of the device is improved, the larger the tooth thickness of the rake teeth body 6 is, the larger the number is, the weight of the rake teeth can be increased, in the preferred embodiment, the number of the rake teeth body 6 is 2, and the tooth thickness of the rake teeth body 6 is 2 cm.
In the present embodiment, the distance between the adjacent rake teeth 6 is 8-12cm, too large a distance may result in uneven stress on the rake teeth, too small a distance may result in a reduction in the contact area between the rake teeth 6 and the compost, and in the preferred embodiment, the distance between the adjacent rake teeth 6 is 10 cm.
Example two
The embodiment provides a turning machine which comprises a machine body, a driving device and a rake tooth turning mechanism in the first embodiment, wherein a turning shaft 1 is rotatably connected with the machine body, the driving device is fixedly connected with the machine body, and the driving device can drive the turning shaft 1 to rotate around the axis of the turning shaft 1.
In the present embodiment, the driving device is a driving motor, and stability of the rotational speed control of the rotating shaft is achieved.
The utility model discloses the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying the concrete examples, and the explanation of the above examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present description should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A rake tooth turning mechanism is characterized in that: including turning over throwing axle and a plurality of subassembly of throwing, turn over throwing axle and be used for rotating to connect on the fuselage of machine of throwing turning over, each turn over throwing subassembly fixed connection in turn over throwing epaxially, turn over throwing subassembly and include fixed block, connecting rod and rake teeth, fixed block fixed connection in turn over throwing epaxially, the one end of connecting rod with fixed block fixed connection, the other end of connecting rod with rake teeth fixed connection, the connecting rod with turn over the axis of throwing axle and set up perpendicularly, the rake teeth is equipped with upper junction plate, harrow and a plurality of rake teeth body, upper junction plate fixed connection in the upper portion of rake teeth board, each rake teeth body fixed connection in the lower part of rake teeth board, the upper junction plate with connecting rod fixed connection, each adjacent the rake teeth body is equipped with the interval.
2. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block is connected with the turning shaft in a welding mode.
3. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block is provided with a groove in the vertical direction, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the groove.
4. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the connecting rod is connected with the groove through screws, and connecting lines of the adjacent screws are wavy.
5. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod is connected with the upper connecting plate through screws.
6. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting plate and the rake tooth bodies are rectangular plates, the number of the rake tooth bodies is 2-3, and the tooth thickness of each rake tooth body is 2-3 cm.
7. The rake teeth turning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the distance between every two adjacent rake tooth bodies is 8-12 cm.
8. The utility model provides a turner which characterized in that: the rake tooth turning mechanism comprises a machine body, a driving device and the rake tooth turning mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the turning shaft is rotatably connected with the machine body, the driving device is fixedly connected with the machine body, and the driving device can drive the turning shaft to rotate around the axis of the turning shaft.
9. The turning machine of claim 8, wherein: the driving device is a driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922188618.6U CN211035738U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Rake tooth turning mechanism and turning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922188618.6U CN211035738U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Rake tooth turning mechanism and turning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211035738U true CN211035738U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
Family
ID=71530606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922188618.6U Active CN211035738U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Rake tooth turning mechanism and turning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211035738U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922188618.6U patent/CN211035738U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Rake tooth flipping mechanism and flipping machine Granted publication date: 20200717 Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Nanjing County Branch Pledgor: ZHANGZHOU SUNJU BIOLOGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024350000026 |