CN211030402U

CN211030402U - Tenon processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN211030402U
Application number: CN201921304646.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林洁
Original assignee: Shanghai Bozun Piano Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Bozun Piano Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of timber processing wherein discloses a tenon processingequipment, and it includes that base and slip set up the workstation on the frame, it is provided with flat saw, tenoning saw group and disconnected material saw group to rotate on the base, and base and level are connected with between the saw and level the adjustment subassembly, are connected with tenoning saw adjustment subassembly between base and the tenoning saw group, are connected with disconnected material saw adjustment subassembly between base and the disconnected material saw group. The utility model discloses have through leveling adjustment subassembly, tenoning saw adjustment subassembly and disconnected material saw adjustment subassembly, realize adjusting the interval between tenon lower extreme plane and the timber lower extreme plane, adjust the interval between tenon upper end and the lower extreme, adjust the length of the outstanding timber of tenon to satisfy the production demand of different tenons, need not to use other equipment, reduce equipment use cost's effect.

Description

Tenon processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of timber processing and specifically relates to a tenon processingequipment is related to.

Background

The tenon-and-mortise work is a connection mode that two components are combined by adopting concave-convex parts. The convex part is called tenon (or tenon head); the concave part is called mortise or mortise.

The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN203449413U discloses a five-disc tenoning machine, which comprises a frame, a workbench and a saw blade, wherein the frame comprises a linear track, a supporting swing rod capable of swinging along a horizontal plane is arranged on the outer side of the frame, and the supporting swing rod comprises a fixed end fixed on the frame and a free end capable of rotating along the fixed end; one side of the working table is movably arranged on the linear track, the other side of the working table is connected with the free end of the supporting swing rod, the saw blades are arranged on the inner side of the rack, the saw blades are five in number and are respectively connected with a driving motor, the first saw blade is vertically arranged on the right part of the rack relative to the working table, the lower edge of the first saw blade is higher than the working table, the centers of the second saw blade and the third saw blade are connected and horizontally arranged in the middle part of the rack relative to the working table, the mounting height of the saw blades is higher than that of the working table, the second saw blade is a fixed blade, the third saw blade can axially move along the common axis of the third saw blade, the fourth saw blade and the fifth saw blade are vertically arranged on the left part of the rack up and down relative to the working table, the gap position between the two saw blades is higher than that of; when the device starts, the timber is placed on the workstation and slides along with the workstation, and smooth terminal surface is cut out on timber to first saw bit (flat saw), and two recesses are cut out at the tip of timber to second saw bit and third saw bit (tenoning saw group), cut into triplex (upper, middle and lower) with the tip of timber, and wherein the mid portion is the tenon of required processing, and fourth saw bit and fifth saw bit (disconnected material saw group) are used for amputating unnecessary two parts (two from top to bottom), accomplish the processing of tenon.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the workstation slides along the horizontal plane and sets up in the frame, the equal fixed mounting of second saw bit and fourth saw bit is in the frame, make tenon lower extreme plane be the definite value to the interval between the workstation up end plane, tenon lower extreme plane is unchangeable to the interval between the timber lower extreme plane promptly, when tenon lower extreme plane needs the increase to the interval of timber lower extreme plane, can satisfy the production demand through increasing the gasket between timber and workstation, nevertheless when tenon lower extreme plane needs to reduce to the interval of timber lower extreme plane, then need change another equipment, equipment use cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a tenon processingequipment, through adjusting the position of tenon saw in the tenon saw epaxial side under the regulation, adjust the distance before tenon saw up end to the workstation up end promptly, and adjust down disconnected material saw position in vertical side, be used for the tenon saw under the cooperation after the adjustment, realize the interval between regulation tenon lower extreme plane and the timber lower extreme plane, in order to satisfy the production demand when tenon lower extreme plane changes to the planar interval of timber lower extreme, need not to use other equipment, the reduction equipment use cost.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a tenon machining device comprises a base and a workbench arranged on the base in a sliding mode, wherein a leveling saw, a tenon saw group and a material breaking saw group are arranged on the base in a rotating mode, the tenon saw group 32 comprises a tenon saw shaft and a tenon motor driving the tenon saw shaft to rotate, an upper tenon saw and a lower tenon saw are sleeved on the tenon saw shaft, the lower tenon saw is sleeved on the tenon saw shaft in an axial sliding mode along the tenon saw shaft, a tenon saw adjusting assembly used for adjusting the position of the lower tenon saw is arranged on the tenon saw shaft, the material breaking saw group comprises an upper material breaking motor and a lower material breaking motor, rotating axes of the upper material breaking motor and the lower material breaking motor extend in the same vertical plane and in the horizontal direction, the upper material breaking motor is coaxially connected with the material breaking saw, the lower material breaking motor is coaxially connected with the material breaking saw, a sliding plate extends in the vertical direction on the base, the lower material cutting motor is arranged on the sliding plate in a sliding mode along the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through adjusting the position of the tenon saw of opening in the tenon saw epaxial direction, adjust the distance before tenon saw up end to the workstation up end promptly, and adjust down the position of disconnected material saw in vertical side, be used for the tenon saw of opening after the cooperation adjustment, realize adjusting the interval between tenon lower extreme plane and the timber lower extreme plane, in order to satisfy the production demand when tenon lower extreme plane changes to the planar interval of timber lower extreme, need not to use other equipment, reduce equipment use cost.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the adjusting component of the tenoning saw comprises limiting rings which are coaxially fixed at two ends of a tenoning saw shaft, the upper tenoning saw and the lower tenoning saw are positioned between the limiting rings, a lower tenon saw screw rod is arranged on the limiting rings in a rotating mode, the lower tenon saw screw rod extends along the axial direction of the tenoning saw shaft, the lower tenon saw and the lower tenon saw screw rod are connected through threads, and the upper tenon saw and the lower tenon saw screw rod are in clearance fit.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lower tenon saw screw rod is rotated to adjust the position of the lower tenon saw in the axial direction of the tenon saw shaft in a shutdown state, so that the distance between the lower end plane of the tenon and the lower end plane of the wood is adjusted.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the limiting ring is rotatably provided with an upper tenon saw screw rod, the upper tenon saw screw rod extends along the axial direction of the tenon sawing shaft, the upper tenon saw screw rod and the lower tenon saw screw rod are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the axis of the tenon sawing shaft, the upper tenon saw is in threaded connection with the upper tenon saw screw rod, and the lower tenon saw is in clearance fit with the upper tenon saw screw rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the upper tenon saw in the axial direction of the tenon saw shaft is adjusted by rotating the upper tenon saw screw rod under the shutdown state, so that the adjustment of the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the tenon head is realized, and the upper tenon saw screw rod and the lower tenon saw screw rod which are symmetrically arranged avoid generating eccentric force on the tenon saw shaft when rotating, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the tenon saw group.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper ends of the upper tenon saw screw rod and the lower tenon saw screw rod can be detachably connected with hand wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the hand wheel in the upper end of going up tenon saw lead screw or lower tenon saw lead screw before the adjustment, increase the arm of force through the hand wheel, make things convenient for personnel to rotate and go up tenon saw lead screw or lower tenon saw lead screw, pull down the hand wheel after the adjustment is accomplished, avoid personnel's mistake in the production process to bump the hand wheel and lead to going up tenon saw lead screw or lower tenon saw lead screw to rotate, guarantee that the position of going up the tenon saw and opening the tenon saw down is unchangeable, guarantee that the machining dimension of tenon is unchangeable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a material guide plate, including slide plate, vertical direction, the slide plate is provided with down the disconnected material slider along vertical direction slip, one side that the disconnected material slider deviates from the slide plate down is used for installing down disconnected material motor down, the disconnected material slider is provided with vertical dovetail towards one side of slide plate down, one side that the slide plate was disconnected the material slider down is provided with vertical slide rail down, vertical slide rail extends along vertical direction, vertical dovetail slides and cup joints on vertical slide rail, it is provided with down disconnected material lead screw to rotate on the slide plate, disconnected material lead screw extends along vertical direction down, down disconnected material lead screw and down expect through threaded connection between the slider.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating down the disconnected material lead screw, adjust down disconnected material saw position in vertical direction for the tenon saw is opened down to the cooperation after the adjustment, realizes adjusting the interval between tenon lower extreme plane and the timber lower extreme plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through rotating the material lead screw of cutting off on, adjust the material saw of cutting off on the position of vertical side for the last tenoning saw after the cooperation adjustment realizes adjusting the interval between tenon upper end and the lower extreme.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper ends of the upper material breaking screw rod and the lower material breaking screw rod can be detachably connected with hand wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the hand wheel in the upper end of last disconnected material lead screw or disconnected material lead screw down before the adjustment, increase the arm of force through the hand wheel, make things convenient for personnel to rotate and go up disconnected material lead screw or disconnected material lead screw down, pull down the hand wheel after the adjustment is accomplished, avoid personnel's mistake in the production process to bump the hand wheel and lead to going up disconnected material lead screw or disconnected material lead screw down and rotate, guarantee that the position of going up disconnected material saw and disconnected material saw down is unchangeable, guarantee that the machining dimension of tenon is unchangeable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the leveling saw comprises a saw blade and a leveling motor, the rotation axis of the leveling motor is parallel to the rotation axis of the feeding and cutting motor, the base is provided with a leveling adjustment assembly, the leveling adjustment assembly comprises a sliding frame extending along the vertical direction and a leveling sliding block arranged on one side of the sliding frame in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, a leveling mounting seat is arranged on one side of the leveling sliding block, which is far away from the sliding frame, in a sliding manner along the horizontal direction, a leveling motor is arranged on one side of the leveling mounting seat, which is far away from the sliding frame, one side of the leveling sliding block, which is abutted against the sliding frame, is provided with a vertical dovetail groove, a vertical sliding rail extends along the vertical direction on the sliding frame, the vertical dovetail groove is sleeved on the vertical sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding frame is rotatably provided with a leveling lead screw extending in the vertical direction, and the leveling sliding block is connected with the leveling lead screw through threads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjust the ascending height of saw bit in vertical direction through flattening the lead screw, guarantee that the saw bit is kept away from the one end cutting of timber with the tenon and levels.

The utility model discloses further set up to: level one side that the mount pad butt leveled the slider and seted up horizontal dovetail, level one side that the mount pad was leveled in the slider butt and level the motor axial extension along leveling and have horizontal slide rail, horizontal dovetail slides and cup joints on horizontal slide rail, wear to be equipped with the locking bolt on leveling the mount pad, the tight horizontal slide rail is supported to the one end of locking bolt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the saw blade is adjusted to slide along the axial direction of the leveling motor through the cooperation of the horizontal dovetail groove and the horizontal slide rail, so that the distance between one side of the saw blade, which is far away from the leveling motor, and one side of the upper material cutting motor, which is far away from the upper material cutting saw, is adjusted, namely the length of the tenon protruding wood is adjusted.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of the leveling screw rod is detachably connected with a hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the hand wheel in the upper end of leveling the lead screw before the adjustment, through the hand wheel increase arm of force, make things convenient for personnel to rotate leveling the lead screw, pull down the hand wheel after the adjustment is accomplished, avoid personnel's mistake to bump the hand wheel in the production process and lead to leveling the lead screw and rotate, guarantee that the position of leveling the saw is unchangeable, guarantee that the saw bit is kept away from the one end cutting of timber with the tenon and levels.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the lower tenon saw and the lower material cutting saw are adjusted in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the distance between the lower end plane of the tenon and the lower end plane of the wood is adjusted;

2. the upper mortising saw and the upper material cutting saw are adjusted in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the tenon is adjusted;

3. the leveling saw is adjusted in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the fact that the saw blade cuts one end, far away from the wood, of the tenon to be flat is guaranteed, the saw blade is adjusted to slide axially along the leveling motor, the distance between one side, far away from the leveling motor, of the leveling motor and the distance between one side, far away from the material breaking motor, of the material breaking saw are adjusted, and the length of the tenon protruding out of the wood is adjusted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a five-disc tenoning machine.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tenoning saw group.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the material breaking saw set.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the flat saw.

In the figure, 01, hand wheel; 1. a base; 2. A work table; 3. a tenon discharging component; 31. leveling and sawing; 311. a saw blade; 312. leveling the motor; 32. a tenoning saw group; 321. a tenoning motor; 322. a tenoning saw shaft; 323. a tenon saw is arranged; 324. a tenon saw is arranged at the lower part; 33. a material cutting saw group; 331. feeding and breaking a material saw; 332. a feeding and cutting motor; 333. a blanking and cutting saw; 334. a blanking motor; 34. a mortise saw adjustment assembly; 341. a limiting ring; 342. a tenon saw screw rod is arranged; 343. a lower tenon saw screw rod; 35. a material breaking saw adjusting assembly; 351. a slide plate; 352. a material loading and breaking sliding block; 353. feeding and breaking screw rods; 354. a lower material breaking sliding block; 355. a blanking screw rod; 36. leveling adjustment components; 361. a sliding frame; 362. flattening the sliding block; 363. flattening the mounting seat; 364. flattening the screw rod; 365. a horizontal dovetail groove; 366. a horizontal slide rail; 367. locking the bolt; 37. a vertical dovetail groove; 38. a vertical slide rail; 4. A clamping device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to the figure 1, for the utility model discloses a tenon processingequipment, the device is five dishes and goes out a part of tenon machine, a tenon is processed out to the tip for at timber, five dishes go out the tenon machine and include base 1 and slide and set up workstation 2 on base 1, one side that just lies in workstation 2 on base 1 is provided with out tenon subassembly 3, go out tenon subassembly 3 including leveling saw 31, tenoning saw group 32 and disconnected material saw group 33, be provided with clamping device 4 that is used for centre gripping timber on the workstation 2, equipment during operation, clamping device 4 presss from both sides tight timber, slide table 2 afterwards, make the tip of going out tenon subassembly 3 processing timber, accomplish the processing of tenon.

Referring to fig. 2, the tenoning saw group 32 includes a tenoning saw shaft 322 and a tenoning motor 321 for driving the tenoning saw shaft 322 to rotate, an upper tenoning saw 323 and a lower tenoning saw 324 are sleeved on the tenoning saw shaft 322, the tenoning saw shaft 322 extends along a vertical direction, a tenoning saw adjustment assembly 34 is disposed on the tenoning saw shaft 322, the tenoning saw adjustment assembly 34 includes a limit ring 341 coaxially fixed at two ends of the tenoning saw shaft 322, the upper tenoning saw 323 and the lower tenoning saw 324 are disposed between the limit rings 341, an upper tenon saw screw 342 and a lower tenon saw screw 343 are rotatably disposed on the limit rings 341, a hand wheel 01 is detachably connected to upper ends of the upper tenon saw screw 342 and the lower tenon saw screw 343, the upper tenon saw screw 342 and the lower tenon saw screw 343 extend along an axial direction of the tenoning saw shaft 322 and are symmetrically disposed at two sides of an axial direction of the tenoning saw shaft 322, the upper tenon saw 323 and the upper tenon saw screw 342 are connected by a thread, and the upper tenon saw 323 and the lower tenon saw screw 343, the lower tenon saw 324 is in threaded connection with the lower tenon saw lead screw 343, the lower tenon saw 324 is in clearance fit with the upper tenon saw lead screw 342, the position of the lower tenon saw 324 in the axial direction of the tenon saw shaft 322 is adjusted by rotating the lower tenon saw lead screw 343, the distance between the lower end plane of the tenon and the lower end plane of the wood is adjusted, the position of the upper tenon saw 323 in the axial direction of the tenon saw shaft 322 is adjusted by rotating the upper tenon saw lead screw 342, and the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the tenon is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 3, the material breaking saw group 33 includes an upper material breaking motor 332 and a lower material breaking motor 334, rotation axes of the upper material breaking motor 332 and the lower material breaking motor 334 are in the same vertical plane and extend along a horizontal direction, an upper material breaking saw 331 is coaxially connected to the upper material breaking motor 332, a lower material breaking saw 333 is coaxially connected to the lower material breaking motor 334, a material breaking saw adjustment assembly 35 is disposed at one end of the base 1 far from the flat saw 31, the material breaking saw adjustment assembly 35 includes a sliding plate 351 extending along the vertical direction, an upper material breaking slider 352 and a lower material breaking slider 354 both slidably disposed at one side of the sliding plate 351 along the vertical direction, one side of the upper material breaking slider 352 departing from the sliding plate 351 is used for mounting the upper material breaking motor 332, one side of the lower material breaking slider 354 departing from the sliding plate 351 is used for mounting the lower material breaking motor 334, one side of the upper material breaking slider 352 facing the sliding plate 351 and one side of the lower material breaking slider 354 facing the sliding plate 351 are both provided with vertical dovetail grooves 37, one side of the sliding plate 351 facing the tenon saw group 32 is provided with a vertical sliding rail 38, the vertical sliding rail 38 extends along the vertical direction, the vertical dovetail groove 37 is sleeved on the vertical sliding rail 38 in a sliding manner, the sliding plate 351 is provided with an upper material breaking screw 353 and a lower material breaking screw 355 in a rotating manner, the upper material breaking screw 353 and the lower material breaking screw 355 extend along the vertical direction, the upper material breaking screw 353 and the upper material breaking slider 352 are connected through threads and are in clearance fit with each other, the lower material breaking screw 355 and the lower material breaking slider 354 are connected through threads and are in clearance fit with each other, and the upper ends of the upper material breaking screw 353 and the lower material breaking screw 355 are detachably connected with a hand wheel 01.

The position of the lower material cutting saw 333 in the vertical direction is adjusted by rotating the lower material cutting screw 355, and the position is used for being matched with the adjusted lower tenon saw 324 to realize the adjustment of the distance between the lower end plane of the tenon and the lower end plane of the wood; the position of the upper material cutting saw 331 in the vertical direction is adjusted by rotating the upper material cutting screw 353, and the upper material cutting saw is used for being matched with the adjusted upper tenoning saw 323 to adjust the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the tenon.

Referring to fig. 4, the leveling saw 31 includes a saw blade 311 and a leveling motor 312, a rotation axis of the leveling motor 312 is parallel to a rotation axis of the material feeding and cutting motor 332, a leveling adjustment assembly 36 is disposed on the base 1, the leveling adjustment assembly 36 includes a sliding frame 361 extending along a vertical direction and a leveling slider 362 slidably disposed on one side of the sliding frame 361 along the vertical direction, a leveling mounting seat 363 is slidably disposed on one side of the leveling slider 362 away from the sliding frame 361 along a horizontal direction, the leveling motor 312 is mounted on one side of the leveling mounting seat 363 away from the sliding frame 361, a vertical dovetail groove 37 is disposed on one side of the leveling slider 362 abutting against the sliding frame 361, a vertical slide rail 38 extends along the vertical direction on the sliding frame 361, the vertical dovetail groove 37 is slidably sleeved on the vertical slide rail 38, a leveling lead screw 364 extending along the vertical direction is rotatably disposed on the sliding frame 361, the leveling slider 362 is in threaded connection with the leveling, a horizontal dovetail groove 365 is formed in one side, abutted to the flat sliding block 362, of the flat mounting seat 363, a horizontal sliding rail 366 extends in the axial direction of the flat motor 312 in one side, abutted to the flat mounting seat 363, of the flat sliding block 362, the horizontal dovetail groove 365 is sleeved on the horizontal sliding rail 366 in a sliding mode, a locking bolt 367 penetrates through the flat mounting seat 363, and one end of the locking bolt 367 abuts against the horizontal sliding rail 366 tightly.

The height of the saw blade 311 in the vertical direction is adjusted through the leveling screw 364, so that the end, away from the wood, of the tenon of the saw blade 311 is cut to be flat, and the saw blade 311 slides along the axial direction of the leveling motor 312 through the cooperation of the horizontal dovetail groove 365 and the horizontal slide rail 366, so that the distance between one side, away from the leveling motor 312, of the saw blade 311 and one side, away from the material cutting motor 332, of the material cutting saw 331 is adjusted, namely the length of the tenon protruding out of the wood is adjusted.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the adjustment of the distance between the lower end plane of the tenon and the lower end plane of the timber, the adjustment of the distance between the upper end and the lower end of the tenon and the adjustment of the length of the tenon protruding out of the timber are realized through the leveling adjustment assembly 36, the mortise saw adjustment assembly 34 and the material cutting saw adjustment assembly 35.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tenon processingequipment, includes base (1) and slides and sets up workstation (2) on the frame, it is provided with flat saw (31), tenoning saw group (32) and disconnected material saw group (33) to rotate on base (1), its characterized in that: the tenon saw group (32) comprises a tenon saw shaft (322) and a tenon motor (321) for driving the tenon saw shaft (322) to rotate, an upper tenon saw (323) and a lower tenon saw (324) are sleeved on the tenon saw shaft (322), the lower tenon saw (324) is sleeved on the tenon saw shaft (322) in a sliding mode along the axial direction of the tenon saw shaft (322), a tenon saw adjusting component (34) for adjusting the position of the lower tenon saw (324) is arranged on the tenon saw shaft (322), the material breaking saw group (33) comprises an upper material breaking motor (332) and a lower material breaking motor (334), the rotating axes of the upper material breaking motor (332) and the lower material breaking motor (334) extend in the same vertical plane and along the horizontal direction, an upper material breaking saw (331) is coaxially connected onto the upper material breaking motor (332), and a lower material breaking saw (333) is coaxially connected onto the lower material breaking motor (334), the base (1) goes up to extend along vertical direction has slide plate (351), disconnected material motor (334) slides along vertical direction and sets up on slide plate (351) down.

2. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (34) of the tenoning saw comprises limiting rings (341) coaxially fixed at two ends of a tenoning saw shaft (322), the upper tenoning saw (323) and the lower tenoning saw (324) are located between the limiting rings (341), a lower tenon saw screw rod (343) is arranged on the limiting rings (341) in a rotating mode, the lower tenon saw screw rod (343) extends along the axial direction of the tenoning saw shaft (322), the lower tenon saw (324) is connected with the lower tenon saw screw rod (343) through threads, and the upper tenon saw (323) is in clearance fit with the lower tenon saw screw rod (343).

3. A tenon working apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting ring (341) is provided with an upper tenon saw screw rod (342) in a rotating mode, the upper tenon saw screw rod (342) extends along the axial direction of the tenon sawing shaft (322), the upper tenon saw screw rod (342) and the lower tenon saw screw rod (343) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the axis of the tenon sawing shaft (322), the upper tenon saw (323) is connected with the upper tenon saw screw rod (342) through threads, and the lower tenon saw (324) is in clearance fit with the upper tenon saw screw rod (342).

4. A tenon working apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper ends of the upper tenon saw screw rod (342) and the lower tenon saw screw rod (343) can be detachably connected with hand wheels (01).

5. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: slide board (351) one side is followed vertical direction and is slided and is provided with down disconnected material slider (354), one side that disconnected material slider (354) deviates from slide board (351) down is used for installing disconnected material motor (334) down, disconnected material slider (354) are provided with vertical dovetail (37) towards one side of slide board (351) down, one side that slide board (351) are towards disconnected material slider (354) down is provided with vertical slide rail (38), vertical slide rail (38) are followed vertical direction and are extended, vertical dovetail (37) slip cup joint on vertical slide rail (38), it is provided with down disconnected material lead screw (355) to rotate on slide board (351), disconnected material lead screw (355) extend along vertical direction down, disconnected material lead screw (355) and down expect through threaded connection between the slider (354).

6. A tenon working apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: slide board (351) one side is provided with disconnected material slider (352) along the vertical direction slip, on expect that slider (352) breaks one side that deviates from slide board (351) is used for installing disconnected material motor (332), on expect that slider (352) breaks one side of slide board (351) and be provided with vertical dovetail (37), vertical dovetail (37) slip cup joint in on vertical slide rail (38), it is provided with disconnected material lead screw (353) to rotate on slide board (351), on expect that lead screw (353) extend along vertical direction, on expect that lead screw (353) and go up between disconnected material slider (352) through threaded connection and down between disconnected material slider (354) and disconnected material lead screw (353) for clearance fit, on expect that slider (352) and down expect that lead screw (355) between be clearance fit.

7. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the upper ends of the upper material breaking screw rod (353) and the lower material breaking screw rod (355) can be detachably connected with hand wheels (01).

8. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the leveling saw (31) comprises a saw blade (311) and a leveling motor (312), the rotating axis of the leveling motor (312) is parallel to the rotating axis of an upper material breaking motor (332), a leveling adjusting component (36) is arranged on the base (1), the leveling adjusting component (36) comprises a sliding frame (361) extending along the vertical direction and a leveling sliding block (362) arranged on one side of the sliding frame (361) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, one side, deviating from the sliding frame (361), of the leveling sliding block (362) is provided with a leveling mounting seat (363) in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction, the leveling motor (312) is mounted on one side, deviating from the sliding frame (361), of the leveling mounting seat (363), a vertical dovetail groove (37) is formed in one side, abutting against the sliding frame (361), and a vertical sliding rail (38) extends along the vertical direction on the sliding frame (361), vertical dovetail (37) slip cup joint on vertical slide rail (38), it is provided with along the level and smooth lead screw (364) of vertical direction extension to rotate on sliding frame (361), through threaded connection between level and smooth slider (362) and level and smooth lead screw (364).

9. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: a horizontal dovetail groove (365) is formed in one side, abutted to the flat sliding block (362), of the flat mounting seat (363), the flat sliding block (362) is abutted to one side of the flat mounting seat (363), a horizontal sliding rail (366) extends along the axial direction of the flat motor (312), the horizontal dovetail groove (365) is sleeved on the horizontal sliding rail (366) in a sliding mode, a locking bolt (367) penetrates through the flat mounting seat (363), and one end of the locking bolt (367) abuts against the horizontal sliding rail (366).

10. The tenon working apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the upper end of the leveling screw rod (364) is detachably connected with a hand wheel (01).