CN211026194U - Stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator - Google Patents
Stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211026194U CN211026194U CN201921630973.8U CN201921630973U CN211026194U CN 211026194 U CN211026194 U CN 211026194U CN 201921630973 U CN201921630973 U CN 201921630973U CN 211026194 U CN211026194 U CN 211026194U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission shaft
- transmission
- rolling cylinder
- processing box
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stabilize efficient chemical fertilizer granulator relates to chemical fertilizer production machinery. Including the processing case, one side of processing case is provided with the feed inlet, top one side of processing case is provided with the liquid reserve tank, the top opposite side of processing case is provided with the transmission case, processing incasement chamber upper wall and the one side symmetry that is close to the feed inlet are provided with transmission shaft one, the cover is equipped with the squeeze roll on the transmission shaft one, the opposite side of processing incasement chamber upper wall is provided with a plurality of bulk bins, the squeeze roll below is provided with the conveyer belt, the inside both ends symmetry of transmission belt is provided with drive gear, left drive gear's center department is provided with transmission shaft two, one side of transmission shaft two extends to the outside of processing case, same one side of transmission shaft two is provided with. Has the advantages that: the device utilizes the connection of the processing box, the rolling cylinder and the material collecting box to work together, so that the granulation operation is separately carried out, and the efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer production machinery particularly, relates to a stabilize efficient chemical fertilizer granulator.
Background
A pelletizer is a forming machine that can make materials into specific shapes. It can be divided into different categories according to the structure and the working principle. With the development of scientific technology, the granulation technology of the fertilizer also needs the participation of a granulator, can realize full-automatic granulation and manufacture, saves manpower, and has the advantages of small project investment, short construction period, small investment, low raw material cost, high finished product price and great profit. And the device has the advantages of small floor area, simple training, simple and convenient operation and low technical requirement, and is very suitable for small-cost entrepreneurship in rural areas and towns.
At present, most fertilizer granulators on the market have simple equipment, and various operations are carried out simultaneously, so that high-efficiency granulation cannot be achieved; the adhesive cannot be uniformly sprayed on the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is not uniformly adhered and has poor granulation effect; the roller technology cannot be carried out efficiently, chemical fertilizer is easy to stick in the roller, the internal operating temperature is increased, and the chemical fertilizer cannot be discharged in time, so that equipment failure is caused; granulated fertilizer cannot be directly collected, and the too large amount of granulated fertilizer can cause the fault of the device due to too heavy load.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
a stable and efficient fertilizer granulator comprises a processing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the processing box, a liquid storage box is arranged on one side of the top end of the processing box, a transmission box is arranged on the other side of the top end of the processing box, a first transmission shaft is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of an inner cavity of the processing box and close to one side of the feed inlet, an extrusion roller is sleeved on the first transmission shaft, a plurality of bulk material hoppers are arranged on the other side of the upper wall of the inner cavity of the processing box, a conveyor belt is arranged below the extrusion roller, transmission gears are symmetrically arranged at two ends inside the conveyor belt, a second transmission shaft is arranged at the center of the transmission gear on the left side, one side of the second transmission shaft extends to the outside of the processing box, a first motor is arranged on the same side of the second, one side of a roll section of thick bamboo is provided with motor two, motor two is close to the one end of a roll section of thick bamboo is provided with transmission shaft three, transmission shaft three extends to always inside the roll section of thick bamboo, be provided with a plurality of stirring leaves on the transmission shaft three, the opposite side of a roll section of thick bamboo is provided with the air exhauster, the air exhauster is kept away from one side of a roll section of thick bamboo is provided with a plurality of air ducts, the bottom of a roll section of thick bamboo is provided with connecting pipe two, the bottom of connecting pipe two is provided with.
Furthermore, the top of transmission case is provided with motor three, motor three's bottom is provided with transmission shaft four, transmission shaft four extends to inside the transmission case always, the cover is equipped with the action wheel on the transmission shaft four, the one end meshing of action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel, the center department from the driving wheel is provided with transmission shaft five, transmission shaft five's bottom with a transmission shaft top is connected.
Furthermore, a plurality of springs are arranged at the bottom end of the material collecting box.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the rolling cylinder is a polypropylene plate lining.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected with the top end of the bulk material hopper, and the inside of the liquid storage tank is provided with an adhesive.
The beneficial effects of this utility do: the device utilizes the connection of the processing box, the rolling cylinder and the material collecting box to work together, so that the granulation operation is separately carried out, and the efficiency is higher; the dispersing hopper is used for uniformly spraying the adhesive on the fertilizer on the conveying belt, so that the fertilizer is uniformly received and is easier to granulate; an exhaust fan and an exhaust groove are arranged on one side of the rolling cylinder, so that heat in the device is exhausted as soon as possible, materials in the rolling cylinder are not prone to being adhered, and granulated chemical fertilizer can be exhausted by the extracted gas to reach a material collecting box as soon as possible; the bottom end of the material collecting box is provided with a spring which plays a role of cushioning and can collect granulated fertilizer as soon as possible.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left cross-sectional view of a processing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a propeller shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a processing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a liquid storage tank; 4. a transmission case; 5. a first transmission shaft; 6. a squeeze roll; 7. a bulk hopper; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a transmission gear; 10. a second transmission shaft; 11. a first motor; 12. a first connecting pipe; 13. a rolling cylinder; 14. a second motor; 15. a third transmission shaft; 16. stirring blades; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. an exhaust groove; 19. a second connecting pipe; 20. a material collecting box; 21. a third motor; 22. a fourth transmission shaft; 23. a driving wheel; 24. a driven wheel; 25. a fifth transmission shaft; 26. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, a stabilize efficient chemical fertilizer granulator is provided.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a stable and efficient fertilizer granulator according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a processing box 1, a feeding port 2 is disposed on one side of the processing box 1, a liquid storage tank 3 is disposed on one side of the top end of the processing box 1, a transmission box 4 is disposed on the other side of the top end of the processing box 1, a first transmission shaft 5 is symmetrically disposed on one side of the upper wall of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, which is close to the feeding port 2, a squeeze roller 6 is sleeved on the first transmission shaft 5, a plurality of bulk material hoppers 7 are disposed on the other side of the upper wall of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a conveyor belt 8 is disposed below the squeeze roller 6, transmission gears 9 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the inner part of the conveyor belt 8, a second transmission shaft 10 is disposed at the center of the left transmission gear 9, one side of the second transmission shaft 10 extends, the bottom of processing case 1 is provided with connecting pipe one 12, connecting pipe one 12 bottom is provided with a roll section of thick bamboo 13, one side of a roll section of thick bamboo 13 is provided with motor two 14, motor two 14 are close to the one end of a roll section of thick bamboo 13 is provided with transmission shaft three 15, transmission shaft three 15 extends to always inside a roll section of thick bamboo 13, be provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 16 on the transmission shaft three 15, the opposite side of a roll section of thick bamboo 13 is provided with air exhauster 17, air exhauster 17 is kept away from one side of a roll section of thick bamboo 13 is provided with a plurality of air ducts 18, the bottom of a roll section of thick bamboo 13 is provided with connecting pipe two 19, the bottom of connecting.
In one embodiment, for the transmission case 4, the top end of the transmission case is provided with a motor three 21, the bottom end of the motor three 21 is provided with a transmission shaft four 22, the transmission shaft four 22 extends to the inside of the transmission case 4, the transmission shaft four 22 is sleeved with a driving wheel 23, one end of the driving wheel 23 is engaged with a driven wheel 24, the center of the driven wheel 24 is provided with a transmission shaft five 25, and the bottom end of the transmission shaft five 25 is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft one 5, so that when the motor three 21 moves, the driving wheel 23 is driven to move, the rotating shaft one 5 can also rotate, and then the two squeezing rollers 6 start to move, so that the fertilizer is squeezed into strips to be conveyed by the conveyor belt 8. In addition, in specific application, whether the gears are normally used or not is checked before use, and faults are prevented from occurring in use.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the container 20 is provided with a plurality of springs 26, so that when the fertilizer is granulated by the rolling cylinder 13, the fertilizer can enter the container 20 through the second connecting pipe 19 to achieve a cushioning effect, and further, a large amount of granulated fertilizer can be effectively collected. In addition, when the fertilizer is used, attention should be paid to the fact that too much fertilizer is not contained in the material collecting box 20, and the fertilizer should be taken out in time, so that the situation that the spring 26 is deformed and loses effect due to too heavy material collecting box 20 is avoided.
In one embodiment, the inner wall of the rolling cylinder 13 is lined with polypropylene plate, so that the rolling cylinder is not easy to adhere and is wear-resistant, and further, when the fertilizer is rolled in the rolling cylinder 13 by the stirring blades 16, the fertilizer is not adhered to the inner wall of the rolling cylinder and is smoothly carried into the collecting box 20.
In one embodiment, the bottom end of the tank 3 is connected to the top end of the hopper 7, and the tank is filled with a mixture of ammonia, dilute sulfuric acid, steam, etc. so that when the fertilizer is transported by the belt 8, the fertilizer can be sprayed by the hopper 7 to uniformly spray the adhesive on the fertilizer, thereby achieving better granulation effect. In addition, when specifically using, should pay attention to whether the viscidity in the inspection liquid reserve tank 3 misce bene before the use, prevent to appear deposiing and lead to the emergence of being connected of liquid reserve tank 3 and bulk cargo fill 7 to block up.
In conclusion, by means of the above technical solution of the present invention, the worker first checks whether each part of the device is complete, connects the power supply, pours the fertilizer into the feeding port 2, at this time, the third motor 21 starts to act, drives the driving wheel 23 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the driven wheel 24 to rotate, so that the first transmission shaft 5 rotates, drives the squeeze roller 6 to engage and rotate, and squeezes the fertilizer into a strip shape, and at the same time, the first motor 11 moves, drives the transmission gear 9 to move, so that the transmission belt 8 starts to transmit the strip-shaped fertilizer, the bulk hopper 7 uniformly sprays the adhesive in the liquid storage tank 3 on the fertilizer, the fertilizer sequentially enters the rolling cylinder 13 through the first connection pipe 12, at this time, the second motor 14 moves, drives the third transmission shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring blade 16 starts to operate, so that the fertilizer is rolled into a granular shape, and at the same time, the granulated fertilizer also enters a collecting box 20 through the extracted gas through the rolling cylinder 13 and the second connecting pipe 19, and the collection of the fertilizer is finished.
Has the advantages that: 1. the device utilizes the connection of the processing box 1, the rolling cylinder 13 and the material collecting box 20 to work together, so that the granulation operation is separately carried out, and the efficiency is higher; 2. the fertilizer on the conveyor belt 8 is uniformly sprayed with the adhesive by the dispersing hopper 7, so that the fertilizer is uniformly received and is easier to granulate; 3. an exhaust fan 17 and an exhaust groove 18 are arranged on one side of the rolling cylinder 13, so that heat in the device is exhausted as soon as possible, materials in the rolling cylinder 13 are not prone to being adhered, and granulated chemical fertilizer can be exhausted by the extracted gas to reach a material collecting box 20 as soon as possible; 4. The bottom end of the material collecting box 20 is provided with a spring 26 which plays a role of cushioning and can collect granulated fertilizer as soon as possible.
The present invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments shown and described, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features herein disclosed.
Claims (5)
1. A stable and efficient fertilizer granulator comprises: the processing box (1) is characterized in that a feeding hole (2) is formed in one side of the processing box (1), a liquid storage box (3) is arranged on one side of the top end of the processing box (1), a transmission box (4) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the processing box (1), a transmission shaft I (5) is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the feeding hole (2), of the upper wall of an inner cavity of the processing box (1), an extrusion roller (6) is sleeved on the transmission shaft I (5), a plurality of bulk material hoppers (7) are arranged on the other side of the upper wall of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a conveying belt (8) is arranged below the extrusion roller (6), transmission gears (9) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inner part of the conveying belt (8), a transmission shaft II (10) is arranged at the center of the transmission gear (9) on the left side, one side of, a first motor (11) is arranged on the same side of the second transmission shaft (10), a first connecting pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the processing box (1), a rolling cylinder (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (12), a second motor (14) is arranged on one side of the rolling cylinder (13), one end of the second motor (14) close to the rolling cylinder (13) is provided with a third transmission shaft (15), the third transmission shaft (15) extends to the inside of the rolling cylinder (13), a plurality of stirring blades (16) are arranged on the third transmission shaft (15), an exhaust fan (17) is arranged on the other side of the rolling cylinder (13), a plurality of exhaust grooves (18) are arranged on one side of the exhaust fan (17) far away from the rolling cylinder (13), the bottom end of the rolling cylinder (13) is provided with a second connecting pipe (19), and the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (19) is provided with a material collecting box (20).
2. The stable and efficient fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that a third motor (21) is arranged at the top end of the transmission case (4), a fourth transmission shaft (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the third motor (21), the fourth transmission shaft (22) extends into the transmission case (4), a driving wheel (23) is sleeved on the fourth transmission shaft (22), one end of the driving wheel (23) is connected with a driven wheel (24) in a meshed manner, a fifth transmission shaft (25) is arranged at the center of the driven wheel (24), and the bottom end of the fifth transmission shaft (25) is connected with the top end of the first transmission shaft (5).
3. The stable and efficient fertilizer granulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the collecting box (20) is provided with a plurality of springs (26).
4. The stable and efficient fertilizer granulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the rolling cylinder (13) is lined with polypropylene plate.
5. The stable and efficient fertilizer granulator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the storage tank (3) is connected to the top of the bulk bin (7), and the inside of the storage tank is provided with an adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921630973.8U CN211026194U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921630973.8U CN211026194U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211026194U true CN211026194U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921630973.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211026194U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Stable efficient chemical fertilizer granulator |
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CN (1) | CN211026194U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113145011A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 众智机械(临沂)有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer cylinder prilling granulator |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921630973.8U patent/CN211026194U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113145011A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 众智机械(临沂)有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer cylinder prilling granulator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200717 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |