CN215996858U - Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile - Google Patents

Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215996858U
CN215996858U CN202122378328.5U CN202122378328U CN215996858U CN 215996858 U CN215996858 U CN 215996858U CN 202122378328 U CN202122378328 U CN 202122378328U CN 215996858 U CN215996858 U CN 215996858U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
scraper conveyor
sleeved
dust
feeder hopper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122378328.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷勇
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Jiangsu Beifeng Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Beifeng Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122378328.5U priority Critical patent/CN215996858U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraper conveyor is used in production of nitre chlorine base slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile field relates to slowly-releasing fertile field, and the needs that provide to the background art sieve in addition and filter, and the dust on the material is wafted and is dispersed in the air, causes air pollution, to the healthy unfavorable problem of staff, now proposes following scheme, including scraper conveyor body and the feeder hopper of fixed connection on scraper conveyor body top outer wall, all weld the baffle on the both sides inner wall at feeder hopper middle part, be connected with rotation axis and transmission shaft through the bearing respectively on feeder hopper one side inner wall, and rotation axis and transmission shaft one end are connected on feeder hopper one side outer wall through the bearing respectively. The utility model discloses can carry out the breakage to the great material of granule, can prevent simultaneously that the filter from blockking up, improve the practicality, can prevent that the dust from wafting and scattering in the air, avoid the dust to cause the pollution to the air, improve the feature of environmental protection, be favorable to that the staff's is healthy.

Description

Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a slowly-releasing fertile production technical field especially relates to a scraper conveyor is used in nitryl chlorine base slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile production.
Background
By "release" is meant the process by which nutrients are converted from chemical substances into an effective form that can be directly absorbed and utilized by the plant (e.g., dissolution, hydrolysis, degradation, etc.); the slow release refers to the release rate of chemical substance nutrients which is far less than the release rate of the nutrients converted into the effective state nutrients of the plants after the instant fertilizer is applied to the soil; "controlled release" means that nutrient release is consistent with the law of nutrient absorption of crops according to a set release mode (release rate and release time) by various regulation mechanisms, so that organic nitrogen compounds (such as urea formaldehyde) fertilizers which can be decomposed under biological or chemical action are generally called slow release fertilizers, and coated fertilizers which are insensitive to biological and chemical action and other factors are generally called controlled release fertilizers.
The scraper conveyor commonly used transports powdery and small-particle materials in the production of the nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer, but in actual work, the material inside is inevitably mixed with large material particles, and the large particles need to be screened and filtered in addition, so that the scraper is easy to damage when entering the scraper conveyor, and meanwhile, the materials cannot be dedusted, dust on the materials is scattered in the air, air pollution is caused, and the personnel are not good for health.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer comprises a scraper conveyor body and a feeding hopper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the scraper conveyor body, wherein baffles are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the middle part of the feeding hopper, a rotating shaft and a transmission shaft are respectively connected to the inner wall of one side of the feeding hopper through bearings, one end of the rotating shaft and one end of the transmission shaft are respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of the feeding hopper through bearings, extrusion rollers are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft, which are positioned in the feeding hopper, extrusion blocks distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer walls of the two extrusion rollers, a transmission gear is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft, a driven gear is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft, the transmission gear and the driven gear are mutually meshed to form transmission fit, a servo motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body through a bolt, the dust removal device comprises a feeding hopper, a squeezing roller, a mounting frame, a reset mechanism, a limiting plate, a dust removal mechanism and a suction fan, wherein the feeding hopper is located on the inner wall of the lower portion of the squeezing roller, lugs are welded on the outer walls of the two ends of the top of the filtering plate, the mounting frame is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper, the reset mechanism is arranged on the outer walls of the four corners of the top of the mounting frame and comprises a sliding rod, a reset spring sleeved on the outer wall of the upper portion of the sliding rod and the limiting plate welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding rod, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal pipe sleeved on the inner wall of the feeding hopper between the mounting frame and the filtering plate, a dust collection box connected on the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body through bolts and the suction fan connected on the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body through bolts.
Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is sleeved with a belt pulley, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven belt pulley, and the belt pulley is in transmission fit with the driven belt pulley through a belt.
Preferably, the top end of the lug is lapped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the extrusion block, and the lug and the extrusion block form sliding fit.
Preferably, all open the through-hole on the four corners outer wall at installing frame top, and slide bar slidable mounting is in the through-hole, the slide bar top welds on filter bottom outer wall.
Preferably, one end of the dust removal pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection box, dust screens are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the dust collection box, an opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collection box, a bottom cover is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the top of the opening, a connecting pipe is sleeved at the air inlet end of the suction fan, and one end of the connecting pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the suction fan.
Preferably, the servo motor and the suction fan are respectively connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a power line.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the two extrusion rollers, the extrusion blocks and the four reset mechanisms are arranged, a servo motor is started, an output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft and the transmission shaft to rotate, so that the two extrusion rollers are driven to rotate, the two extrusion rollers drive the extrusion blocks to extrude and crush materials, meanwhile, the extrusion blocks extrude a lug, so that the filter plate moves downwards, the filter plate extrudes a reset spring, when the lug is separated from one of the extrusion blocks, the filter plate resets under the tension of the reset spring, the filter plate moves upwards and downwards, the materials with larger particles can be crushed, meanwhile, the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked, and the practicability is improved;
2. be provided with dust removal mechanism, start the suction fan, in the dust collection box was inhaled with the dust that drifts away in the feeder hopper to the suction fan, can prevent that the dust from drifting away in the air, avoided the dust to cause the pollution to the air, improved the feature of environmental protection, be favorable to staff's healthy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a back side three-dimensional structure of a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front perspective structure of a feeding hopper of a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom of the feeding hopper of the scraper conveyor for producing the nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the section of the feeding hopper of the scraper conveyor for producing the nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 5 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of four resetting mechanisms of the scraper conveyor for producing the nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer.
In the figure: 1 scraper conveyor body, 2 feeder hoppers, 3 baffles, 4 rotating shafts, 5 transmission shafts, 6 extrusion rollers, 7 extrusion blocks, 8 transmission gears, 9 driven gears, 10 servo motors, 11 filter plates, 12 convex blocks, 13 installation frames, 14 reset mechanisms, 1401 slide bars, 1402 reset springs, 1403 limiting plates, 15 dust removal mechanisms, 1501 dust removal pipes, 1502 dust collection boxes and 1503 suction fans.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a scraper conveyor for producing a nitro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer comprises a scraper conveyor body 1, a feed hopper 2, two baffles 3, a rotating shaft 4, a transmission shaft 5, two extrusion rollers 6, a transmission gear 8, a driven gear 9, a servo motor 10, a filter plate 11, two bumps 12, a mounting frame 13, four 14 resetting mechanisms and a dust removing mechanism 15, wherein the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the scraper conveyor body 1, the two baffles 3 are respectively welded to the inner walls of the two sides of the middle part of the feed hopper 2, the rotating shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 are respectively connected to the inner wall of one side of the feed hopper 2 through bearings, one ends of the rotating shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 are respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper 2 through bearings, the two extrusion rollers 6 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft 4 and the transmission shaft 5 in the feed hopper 2, and the outer walls of the two extrusion rollers 6 are respectively welded with extrusion blocks 7 which are distributed equidistantly, the transmission gear 8 is sleeved on the outer wall at one end of the rotating shaft 4, the driven gear 9 is sleeved on the outer wall at one end of the transmission shaft 5, the transmission gear 8 and the driven gear 9 are meshed with each other to form transmission fit, the servo motor 10 is connected on the outer wall at one side of the scraper conveyor body 1 through a bolt, the outer wall at one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 10 is sleeved with a belt pulley, the outer wall at one end of the rotating shaft 4 is sleeved with a driven belt pulley, the belt pulley and the driven belt pulley form transmission fit through a belt, the filter plate 11 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 below the extrusion rollers 6, the two lugs 12 are respectively welded on the outer walls at two ends of the top of the filter plate 11, the top ends of the lugs 12 are lapped on the outer wall at the bottom end of the extrusion blocks 7, and the lugs 12 and the extrusion blocks 7 form sliding fit, the mounting frame 13 is welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the feed hopper 2, the reset mechanism 14 comprises a slide bar 1401, a reset spring 1402 sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the slide bar 1401 and a limiting plate 1403 welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the slide bar 1401, through holes are formed in the outer walls of four corners of the top of the mounting frame 13, the slide bar 1401 is slidably mounted in the through holes, the top end of the slide bar 1401 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate 11, materials with large particles can be crushed, meanwhile, the filter plate can be prevented from being blocked, and the practicability is improved;
the dust removal mechanism 15 comprises a dust removal pipe 1501 sleeved on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 between the mounting frame 13 and the filter plate 11, a dust collection box 1502 connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body 1 through a bolt, and a suction fan 1503 connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body 1 through a bolt, one end of the dust removal pipe 1501 is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection box 1502, dust screens are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the dust collection box 1502, an opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collection box 1502, a bottom cover is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the top of the opening, a connecting pipe is sleeved at the air inlet end of the suction fan 1503, and one end of the connecting pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the suction fan 1503, so that dust can be prevented from flying in the air, the pollution of the dust to the air is avoided, the environmental protection is improved, and the health of workers is facilitated;
the servo motor 10 and the suction fan 1503 are respectively connected with a switch through a conducting wire, and the switch is connected with a power line.
The working principle is as follows: start servo motor 10, servo motor 10 output shaft rotates and drives rotation axis 4 and 5 rotations of transmission shaft, and then drive two squeeze rolls 6 and rotate, two squeeze rolls 6 drive extrusion piece 7 and extrude the breakage to the material, 7 extrusion lugs 12 of extrusion piece simultaneously, make filter 11 downstream, filter 11 extrusion reset spring 1402, when lug 12 breaks away from with one of them extrusion piece 7, make filter 11 reset under the effect of reset spring 1402 tension, filter 11 reciprocates, with the material vibration down on the filter 11, start suction fan 1503, suction fan 1503 inhales the dust that drifts about in the feeder hopper 2 into in the dust collection box 1502.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a scraper conveyor is used in production of nitre chlorine base slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile, includes scraper conveyor body (1) and feeder hopper (2) of fixed connection on scraper conveyor body (1) top outer wall, its characterized in that, all weld on the both sides inner wall at feeder hopper (2) middle part baffle (3), be connected with rotation axis (4) and transmission shaft (5) through the bearing respectively on feeder hopper (2) one side inner wall, and rotation axis (4) and transmission shaft (5) one end connect respectively on feeder hopper (2) one side outer wall through the bearing, all cup jointed extrusion roller (6) on rotation axis (4) and transmission shaft (5) lie in the outer wall of feeder hopper (2), and all welded on two extrusion roller (6) outer walls have equidistance the extrusion piece (7) that distribute, cup jointed drive gear (8) on rotation axis (4) one end outer wall, and the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft (5) is sleeved with a driven gear (9), the transmission gear (8) and the driven gear (9) are meshed with each other to form transmission fit, the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body (1) is connected with a servo motor (10) through a bolt, the inner wall of the feed hopper (2) below the extrusion roller (6) is slidably provided with a filter plate (11), the outer walls of two ends of the top of the filter plate (11) are welded with convex blocks (12), the inner wall of the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is welded with a mounting frame (13), the outer walls of four corners of the top of the mounting frame (13) are provided with reset mechanisms (14), each reset mechanism (14) comprises a sliding rod (1401), a reset spring (1402) sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the sliding rod (1401) and a limiting plate (1403) welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding rod (1401), one side of the outer wall of the scraper conveyor body (1) is provided with a dust removal mechanism (15), the dust removal mechanism (15) comprises a dust removal pipe (1501) sleeved on the inner wall of the feed hopper (2) between the mounting frame (13) and the filter plate (11), a dust collection box (1502) connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body (1) through a bolt, and a suction fan (1503) connected to the outer wall of one side of the scraper conveyor body (1) through a bolt.
2. The scraper conveyor for producing the nifro-chloro slow-release compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (10), a driven belt pulley is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (4), and the belt pulley is in transmission fit with the driven belt pulley through a belt.
3. The scraper conveyor for producing the nifro-based slow-release compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the projection (12) is lapped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the extrusion block (7), and the projection (12) and the extrusion block (7) form sliding fit.
4. The scraper conveyor for producing the nifro-chlorine based slow-release compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the top of the mounting frame (13) are provided with through holes, the sliding rods (1401) are slidably mounted in the through holes, and the top ends of the sliding rods (1401) are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the filter plate (11).
5. The scraper conveyor for producing the nifro-chlorine-based slow-release compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the dust removal pipe (1501) is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the dust collection box (1502), dust screens are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the dust collection box (1502), an opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the dust collection box (1502), a bottom cover is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the top of the opening, a connecting pipe is sleeved at the air inlet end of the suction fan (1503), and one end of the connecting pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the suction fan (1503).
6. The scraper conveyor for producing the nifro-chlorine slow-release compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the servo motor (10) and the suction fan (1503) are respectively connected with a switch through a conducting wire, and the switch is connected with a power line.
CN202122378328.5U 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile Expired - Fee Related CN215996858U (en)

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CN202122378328.5U CN215996858U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile

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CN202122378328.5U CN215996858U (en) 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Scraper conveyor is used in production of nitro-chloro slowly-releasing compound thoughtlessly fertile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159648A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 太原科技大学 Material conveying and transferring device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159648A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-26 太原科技大学 Material conveying and transferring device
CN116159648B (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-07-04 太原科技大学 Material conveying and transferring device

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Granted publication date: 20220311