CN211022120U - High efficiency pineapple is peeled off and is removed eye ware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eyeing device, which comprises a base, wherein a transverse sliding rail is fixed at the right part of the upper surface of the base, a first sliding seat capable of moving transversely is arranged on the transverse sliding rail, a horizontal telescopic rod is respectively fixed at the front part of the first sliding seat, a peeling knife for removing the pineapple skin is fixed at the upper part of the front end of the telescopic rod, two arc-shaped elastic metal strips are arranged above the transverse sliding rail and are divided into an upper elastic metal strip and a lower elastic metal strip, a plurality of pineapple eyeing clamps are arranged on the upper elastic metal strip, through holes are correspondingly arranged on the lower elastic metal strip, the upper elastic metal strip and the lower elastic metal strip are folded to ensure that the pineapple eyeing clamps move downwards, the pineapple eyeing clamps can be folded to dig pineapple eyes when entering the through holes, the pineapple eyes can be automatically dropped when the pineapple eyeing clamps leave, the high efficiency and the labor saving are realized, and the positions of the pineapple eye, the pineapple with different sizes can be subjected to eye removing.

Description

High efficiency pineapple is peeled off and is removed eye ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a torrid zone fruit processing equipment field especially relates to a high efficiency pineapple is peeled and is removed eye ware.

Background

Pineapple is a well-known tropical fruit. Peeling of pineapples is an important step in eating pineapples. The pineapple eye removing clamp is a mode for removing pineapple peel. Removing the outer layer of the pineapple skin, removing the pineapple eyes one by using a pineapple eye removing clamp, and then eating the pineapple in blocks. The method has the highest preservation amount of pineapple, but takes a long time, and is inconvenient for daily use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a high efficiency pineapple peeling removes eye ware, can the centre gripping pineapple rotate, get rid of the epidermis through the draw knife, it is fast to peel, then removes the eye through one row of pineapple and presss from both sides and get rid of the pineapple eye, it is fast and extravagant rate less to remove the eye.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eyehole removing device comprises a base, wherein a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are vertically arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the base, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are arranged in parallel at intervals from left to right, a cross beam is arranged at the upper parts of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the left end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first supporting plate, the upper end of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the cross beam, a rotating shaft fixing seat is arranged at the right end of the cross beam, a horizontal guide rod and a screw rod are arranged between the rotating shaft fixing seat and the second supporting plate, a driven bevel gear, a middle bevel gear and a driving bevel gear are sequentially arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate from top to bottom, the upper part and the lower part of the middle bevel gear are respectively, the inner hole of the middle bevel gear is movably connected with the middle shaft, the middle shaft is horizontally fixed at the middle parts of the first support plate and the second support plate, a first spring is arranged on the middle shaft between the middle bevel gear and the first support plate, an adjusting screw for controlling the clutch of the middle bevel gear is arranged at the middle part of the right side wall of the second support plate, the left end of the adjusting screw is propped against the right side surface of the middle bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is horizontally arranged at the bottom parts of the first support plate and the second support plate, the left end of the driving shaft penetrates out of the first support plate and is provided with a hand-operated handle, the right end of the driving shaft penetrates out of the second support plate and is provided with a first chuck plate, the center of the left side of the first chuck plate is fixedly connected with, a second chuck plate is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the clamping rod corresponding to the position of the first chuck plate, the center of the right side of the second chuck plate is rotatably connected with the clamping rod, a transverse slide rail is fixed on the right portion of the upper surface of the base, a first slide seat capable of transversely moving is arranged on the transverse slide rail, a horizontal telescopic rod is respectively fixed on the front portion of the first slide seat, a peeling knife for removing the pineapple skin is fixed on the upper portion of the front end of the telescopic rod, two arc-shaped elastic metal strips are arranged above the transverse slide rail and are divided into an upper elastic metal strip and a lower elastic metal strip, the rear ends of the upper elastic metal strip and the lower elastic metal strip are connected with each other and fixedly connected with a strip fixing seat, the strip fixing seat is arranged on the base on the rear side of the transverse slide rail, a first clamp handle is arranged at the front end of the upper elastic metal strip, a, the lower part of the first sliding block is fixedly provided with a pineapple eye removing clamp, the right part of the first sliding block is provided with a first lug plate, a guide rod is fixed on the first lug plate, the front end of a lower elastic metal strip is provided with a second clamp handle, a lower elastic metal strip is provided with a second strip chute, the second strip chute is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks, the second sliding block is provided with a through hole, the through hole is positioned on the second strip chute below the pineapple eye removing clamp, the right part of the second sliding block is provided with a second lug plate, the second lug plate is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning hole is in sliding connection with the guide rod in a matching way, the upper end of the guide rod is hinged with an equal-arm lever, a plurality of equal-arm levers are mutually connected to form a scissor type telescopic arm, the right part of the front end of the lower elastic metal strip is provided with a screw rod, the left end of the screw rod is provided with a screw sleeve in threaded connection, sliding sleeve hole and screw rod sliding connection, articulated scissors formula telescopic boom front right on the sliding sleeve wait arm lever, be equipped with the second spring between sliding sleeve and the swivel nut, sliding sleeve right is equipped with the adjusting nut who is used for controlling the flexible arm of scissors formula, and adjusting nut carries out threaded connection with the screw rod.

In order to further perfect, rotate through vertical axle between rectangular fixing base and the base and be connected, go up the rectangular degree of pressing from both sides that can rotate adjustment and pineapple with lower elastic metal rectangular, improve the pineapple and remove the effect that the eye pressed from both sides and remove the eye.

The pineapple peeling machine is further improved in that four first apexes are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the right side face of the first chuck plate, a second apex is arranged at the center of the left side face of the second chuck plate, and the first apexes and the second apexes are prevented from falling off from the chuck plates when a pineapple is peeled.

Further perfect, the transverse slide rail is the I shape, and first seat and the second seat bottom of sliding are equipped with the I shape spout that slides, and first seat and the second seat of sliding are difficult to break away from the transverse slide rail, can bear the torsional moment.

Further perfection, the middle of first spring and intermediate bevel gear is equipped with the packing ring, reduces the friction of first spring and intermediate bevel gear, the noise reduction.

The utility model discloses profitable effect is: the utility model can replace the hand to clamp and fix the pineapple, the second chuck plate is controlled to move by the clutch of the middle bevel gear to clamp and loosen the pineapple, then one hand drives the pineapple to rotate by the hand crank, and the other hand controls the row of pineapple eye removing clamps 33 to remove the eyes in batches, which is faster than the speed of removing the eyes by using a single pineapple eye removing clamp 33, and the waste rate is basically the same; a row of pineapple eye removing clamps are arranged below the upper elastic metal strip, a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower elastic metal strip, the upper elastic metal strip and the lower elastic metal strip are folded, the pineapple eye removing clamps move downwards, the pineapple eye removing clamps are gathered together to dig pineapple eyes when entering the through holes, the pineapple eyes can be opened to automatically drop when leaving, and the pineapple eye removing clamps are efficient and labor-saving; the pineapple intervals of the pineapples with different sizes are different, the positions of the pineapple eye removing clamp and the through hole can be adjusted through the scissor type telescopic arm, and the use requirements are met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a simplified diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper elastic metal strip, the lower elastic metal strip and the scissor type telescopic arm;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of FIG. 4;

description of reference numerals: 1. a base, 2, a first supporting plate, 3, a second supporting plate, 4, a beam, 5, a rotating shaft fixing seat, 6, a guide rod, 7, a screw rod, 8, a driven bevel gear, 9, a middle bevel gear, 10, a driving bevel gear, 11, an intermediate shaft, 12, a first spring, 13, an adjusting screw, 14, a driving shaft, 15, a hand-operated handle, 16, a first chuck plate, 17, a sliding block, 18, a clamping rod, 19, a second chuck plate, 20, a transverse sliding rail, 21, a first sliding seat, 22, an upper elastic metal strip, 23, a telescopic rod, 24, a lower elastic metal strip, 25, a peeling knife, 26, a strip fixing seat, 27, a first tip, 28, a second tip, 29, a gasket, 30, a first clamp handle, 31, a first strip sliding groove, 32, a first sliding block, 33, a pineapple eye removing clamp, 34, a first lug plate, 35, a guide rod, 36, a second clamp handle, 37 and a second strip, 38. second slider, 39, through-hole, 40, second otic placode, 41, locating hole, 42, scissors formula telescopic arm, 43, screw rod, 44, swivel nut, 45, sliding sleeve, 46, second spring, 47, adjusting nut, 48, vertical axle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

with reference to the accompanying drawings: the embodiment of the invention relates to a high-efficiency pineapple peeling and hole removing device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a first supporting plate 2 and a second supporting plate 3 are vertically arranged at the left part of the upper surface of the base 1, the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3 are arranged in parallel at intervals from left to right, a cross beam 4 is arranged at the upper parts of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the left end of the cross beam 4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first supporting plate 2, the upper end of the second supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the cross beam 4, a rotating shaft fixing seat 5 is arranged at the right end of the cross beam 4, a horizontal guide rod 6 and a screw rod 7 are arranged between the rotating shaft fixing seat 5 and the second supporting plate 3, a driven bevel gear 8, a middle bevel gear 9 and a driving bevel gear 10 are sequentially arranged between the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the driven bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected with the left end of the screw rod 7, the intermediate bevel gear 9 is arranged on an intermediate shaft 11, an inner hole of the intermediate bevel gear 9 is movably connected with the intermediate shaft 11, the intermediate shaft 11 is horizontally fixed at the middle parts of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, a first spring 12 is arranged on the intermediate shaft 11 between the intermediate bevel gear 9 and the first supporting plate 2, an adjusting screw 13 for controlling the intermediate bevel gear 9 to be disengaged is arranged at the middle part of the right side wall of the second supporting plate 3, the left end of the adjusting screw 13 is propped against the right side surface of the intermediate bevel gear 9, the driving bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 14, the driving shaft 14 is horizontally arranged at the bottom parts of the first supporting plate 2 and the second supporting plate 3, the left end of the driving shaft 14 penetrates through the first supporting plate 2 and, first (holding) chuck 16 left side center and driving shaft 14 right-hand member fixed connection, install slider 17 on guide bar 6 and the lead screw 7, slider 17 carries out sliding connection with guide bar 6, and slider 17 carries out threaded connection with lead screw 7, vertical clamping bar 18 is connected to slider 17, and clamping bar 18 lower part left side corresponds first (holding) chuck 16 position and is equipped with second (holding) chuck 19, and second (holding) chuck 19 right side center rotates with clamping bar 18 to be connected, base 1 upper surface right part is fixed with a horizontal slide rail 20, is equipped with the seat of sliding 21 that can lateral shifting on the horizontal slide rail 20, and the seat of sliding 21 front portion is fixed with horizontally telescopic link 23 respectively, telescopic link 23 front end upper portion is fixed with the draw knife 25 that is used for getting rid of the pineapple epidermis, horizontal slide rail 20 top is equipped with two curved elastic metal rectangular, divide into elastic metal rectangular 22 and lower elastic metal rectangular 24, and go up elastic metal rectangular 22 and lower elastic metal rectangular 24's rear end link to each other and 26, the strip fixing seat 26 is arranged on the base 1 at the rear side of the transverse sliding rail 20, the front end of the upper elastic metal strip 22 is provided with a first clamp handle 30, the upper elastic metal strip 22 is provided with a first strip sliding groove 31, the upper surface of the first strip sliding groove 31 is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks 32, the lower part of each first sliding block 32 is fixed with a pineapple eye removing clamp 33, the right part of each first sliding block 32 is provided with a first lug plate 34, the first lug plate 34 is fixed with a guide rod 35, the front end of the lower elastic metal strip 24 is provided with a second clamp handle 36, the lower elastic metal strip 24 is provided with a second strip sliding groove 37, the second strip sliding groove 37 is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks 38, the second sliding blocks 38 are provided with through holes 39, the through holes 39 are positioned on the second strip sliding groove 37 below the pineapple eye removing clamp 33, the right part of each second sliding block 38 is provided with a second lug plate 40, the second lug plate 40 is provided with positioning, the utility model discloses a flexible arm of scissors formula 42, including guide arm 35 upper end, screw 43, swivel nut 44, screw 44, flexible arm 42 of articulated scissors formula on the front portion left side, be equipped with a screw rod 43, screw 43 left end is equipped with swivel nut 44, and swivel nut 44 and screw 43 carry out threaded connection, and the right part of the rectangular 24 front ends of elastic metal is equipped with a screw rod 43 down, and the screw rod 43 left end is equipped with screw 44, and screw 44 is gone up the anterior arm lever on the left side of articulated scissors formula flexible arm 42, be equipped with second spring 46 between sliding sleeve 45 and the swivel nut 44, sliding sleeve 45 the right is equipped with the adjusting nut 47 that is used for controlling the flexible arm of scissors formula 42, and adjusting nut 47 carries out threaded connection with screw 43.

The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, the pineapple is cut off head and tail by a common fruit knife, the two ends are cut flat, then the pineapple is held between a first chuck plate 16 and a second chuck plate 19 by a right hand, a hand-operated handle 15 is held by a left hand to rotate a driving shaft 14, the driving shaft 14 drives a driven bevel gear 8 to rotate, the upper part and the lower part of an intermediate bevel gear 9 are respectively meshed with the driving bevel gear 10 of the driven bevel gear 8, the driven bevel gear 8 drives a screw rod 7 to rotate, a slide block 17 on the screw rod 7 drives a second chuck plate 19 at the lower part of a clamping rod 18 to move leftwards, the second chuck plate 19 and the first chuck plate 16 clamp and fix the pineapple, then an adjusting screw 13 is screwed to enable the intermediate bevel gear 9 to move leftwards, the intermediate bevel gear 9 is separated from the meshed state with the driven bevel gear 8 and the driving bevel gear 10, then the hand-operated handle 15 is continuously rotated by the left hand, as, the pineapple rotates, the peeling knife 25 is moved by hand to be close to the pineapple, the surface layer of the pineapple skin is turned off, the adjusting nut 47 is screwed to control the hinged scissor type telescopic arm 42 to stretch, the first sliding block 32 and the second sliding block 38 are moved to adjust the positions of the pineapple eye removing clamp 33 and the through hole 39, the through hole 39 is aligned with the pineapple eye, then the upper elastic metal strip 22 and the lower elastic metal strip 24 are folded through the first clamp handle 30 and the second clamp handle 36, the pineapple eye removing clamp 33 moves downwards, the pineapple eye removing clamp 33 is folded and dug the pineapple eye when entering the through hole 39, the pineapple eye is automatically dropped when the pineapple eye is separated, batch removal of the pineapple eye is realized, the adjusting screw 13 is loosened after the pineapple eye is removed, the middle bevel gear 9 is restored to be meshed with the driven bevel gear 8 and the driving bevel gear 10 under the action of the first spring 12, the driving shaft 14 is reversely rotated by the hand handle 15, the second chuck, the pineapple is loosened. The pineapple peeling and eye removing device is simple in structure, low in cost and low in power consumption, can replace hands to clamp and fix pineapples, one hand drives the pineapples to rotate through the hand-operated handle 15, the other hand controls the row of pineapple eye removing clamps 33 to remove the eyes in batches, labor is saved, the eye removing speed is high, and the waste rate is low.

While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency pineapple is peeled off and is removed eye ware, includes base (1), characterized by: the left part of the upper surface of the base (1) is vertically provided with a first supporting plate (2) and a second supporting plate (3), the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) are arranged in parallel at intervals from left to right, the upper parts of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) are provided with a cross beam (4), the left end of the cross beam (4) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first supporting plate (2), the upper end of the second supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the cross beam (4), the right end of the cross beam (4) is provided with a rotating shaft fixing seat (5), a horizontal guide rod (6) and a screw rod (7) are arranged between the rotating shaft fixing seat (5) and the second supporting plate (3), a driven bevel gear (8), a middle bevel gear (9) and a driving bevel gear (10) are sequentially arranged between the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3) from top to bottom, the upper part and the lower part of the middle, the driven bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the screw rod (7), the middle bevel gear (9) is installed on an intermediate shaft (11), an inner hole of the middle bevel gear (9) is movably connected with the intermediate shaft (11), the intermediate shaft (11) is horizontally fixed in the middle of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), a first spring (12) is arranged on the intermediate shaft (11) between the middle bevel gear (9) and the first supporting plate (2), an adjusting screw (13) used for controlling the middle bevel gear (9) to be in clutch is arranged in the middle of the right side wall of the second supporting plate (3), the left end of the adjusting screw (13) is abutted against the right side surface of the middle bevel gear (9), the driving bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (14), the driving shaft (14) is horizontally installed at the bottoms of the first supporting plate (2) and the second supporting plate (3), the left end of the driving shaft (14) penetrates through the first, the right end of the driving shaft (14) penetrates through the second supporting plate (3) and is provided with a first chuck (16), the center of the left side of the first chuck (16) is fixedly connected with the right end of the driving shaft (14), a sliding block (17) is installed on the guide rod (6) and the screw rod (7), the sliding block (17) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (6), the sliding block (17) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (7), the sliding block (17) is connected with a vertical clamping rod (18), a second chuck (19) is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the clamping rod (18) corresponding to the position of the first chuck (16), the center of the right side of the second chuck (19) is rotatably connected with the clamping rod (18), the right portion of the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a transverse sliding rail (20), a first sliding seat (21) capable of transversely moving is arranged on the transverse sliding rail (20), and the front portion of, the upper portion of the front end of the telescopic rod (23) is fixed with a peeling knife (25) used for removing pineapple skins, two arc-shaped elastic metal strips are arranged above the transverse sliding rail (20) and are divided into an upper elastic metal strip (22) and a lower elastic metal strip (24), the rear ends of the upper elastic metal strip (22) and the lower elastic metal strip (24) are connected with each other and fixedly connected with a strip fixing seat (26), the strip fixing seat (26) is arranged on the base (1) at the rear side of the transverse sliding rail (20), the front end of the upper elastic metal strip (22) is provided with a first clamp handle (30), the upper elastic metal strip (22) is provided with a first strip sliding groove (31), a plurality of first sliding blocks (32) are arranged on the first strip sliding groove (31), a pineapple eye removing clamp (33) is fixed on the lower portion of the first sliding block (32), and a first lug plate (34) is arranged on the right portion of the first sliding block, a guide rod (35) is fixed on the first ear plate (34), a second clamp handle (36) is arranged at the front end of the lower elastic metal strip (24), a second strip chute (37) is arranged on the lower elastic metal strip (24), a plurality of second sliding blocks (38) are arranged on the second strip chute (37), through holes (39) are formed in the second sliding blocks (38), the through holes (39) are located on the second strip chute (37) below the pineapple eye removing clamp (33), a second ear plate (40) is arranged at the right part of the second sliding blocks (38), positioning holes (41) are formed in the second ear plate (40), the positioning holes (41) are in sliding connection with the guide rod (35) in a matching manner, equal-arm levers are hinged to the upper end of the guide rod (35), a scissors type telescopic arm (42) is formed by the equal-arm levers in an interconnecting manner, a screw rod (43) is arranged at the right part of the front end of the lower elastic metal strip (24), and a screw sleeve (44) is arranged, threaded connection is carried out with screw rod (43) in swivel nut (44), and articulated scissors formula telescopic boom (42) front left side equal armed lever on swivel nut (44), be equipped with sliding sleeve (45) on screw rod (43), sliding sleeve (45) hole and screw rod (43) sliding connection, articulated scissors formula telescopic boom (42) front right equal armed lever on sliding sleeve (45), be equipped with second spring (46) between sliding sleeve (45) and swivel nut (44), sliding sleeve (45) right is equipped with and is used for controlling flexible adjusting nut (47) of scissors formula telescopic boom (42), and adjusting nut (47) and screw rod (43) carry out threaded connection.

2. The high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eye removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the strip fixing seat (26) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a vertical shaft (48).

3. The high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eye removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four first apexes (27) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the right side face of the first clamping disc (16), and a second apex (28) is arranged at the center of the left side face of the second clamping disc (19).

4. The high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eye removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse sliding rail (20) is I-shaped, and I-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the first sliding seat (21) and the second sliding seat.

5. The high-efficiency pineapple peeling and eye removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a washer (29) is arranged between the first spring (12) and the middle bevel gear (9).

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